2025年泉州醫(yī)學高等專科學校高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析

2025年泉州醫(yī)學高等?？茖W校高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調整）一、單選題(共50題)1、-Haveyoufinishedthework?-Notyet.I_______todoitjustamomentago.

(1分)A、setoffB、setupC、setoutD、setdown正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查短語辨析。句意：--你完成工作了嗎？--還沒有，我剛剛開始做它。Asetoff出發(fā)，使爆炸；Bsetup創(chuàng)立；Csetout著手，開始；Dsetdown定居。根據(jù)句意可知，setouttodosth.意為著手做某事，相當于setaboutdoingsth.與題意相符，故選C。

2、—Whatdayistoday?—Todayis____.

(1分)A、niceB、hotC、MondayD、January正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析問題是今天是哪天，回答只有C選項星期一符合

3、Ieatrice________beefandpotatoes.It’sdelicious.

(1分)A、in

B、on

C、with

D、for正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析句意：我吃米飯時和牛肉土豆一起吃。這樣吃很好吃?？疾榻樵~。in在……里；on在……上；with和……一起；for為了。根據(jù)語境可知，此處指的是“吃飯時連同牛肉土豆一起吃”，故應用介詞with。故選C。

4、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere（1）andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.（2）hewasdonewith（3）thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto（4）thetestpaperandbegin.

Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack（5）inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto（6）aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere（7）confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.

（9）ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.

Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone（10）theblackdotandwroteaboutit（11）noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis（12）ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot（13）problemsinourlife.

Ourlifeisa（14）giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.（15）,wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery（17）comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”

Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour（18）ndenjoyeachmoment（19）lifegivesus.Behappyand（20）yourlifepositively.第11空填（）。(1分)A、forB、soC、andD、but正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查連詞詞義辨析。句意為：“每個同學都把注意力集中在了黑點上，但是沒有人寫那張白紙。”根據(jù)句意可知，前后兩句話為轉折關系。故選D。

5、Nathanwithhisgoodfriendsoften______tothelibrarytoreadbooks.

(1分)A、goingB、goC、comeD、goes正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析句意:Nathan和他的好朋友經(jīng)常去圖書館看書?？疾閯釉~時態(tài)及主謂-致。going動名詞;go去，動詞原形;come來;goes去，第三人稱單數(shù)。由時間提示詞often可知句子時態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時，根據(jù)句意:Nathan和他的好朋友經(jīng)常去圖書館看書?！叭D書館”用動詞短語gotothelibrary;with后是伴隨狀語，所以主語Nathan是單數(shù)，謂語用動詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故答案選D。

6、—（）itissnowing!—Yeah.Wecanenjoysnowfights!(1分)A、WhatheavyB、HowheavyC、HowheavilyD、Whatheavily正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查感嘆句。句意為：“雪下得好大啊!是的。我們可以享受打雪仗了?！备袊@句中，感嘆名詞用what,感嘆形容詞或副詞用how;感嘆形容詞或副詞時，常用“How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語!”來表示。分析句子結構可知，動詞snowing要用副詞來修飾，故中心詞為副詞heavily,所以用how來感嘆。故選C。

7、Pleasedon'tshout（）theboy.Heisright.(1分)A、atB、onC、withD、from正確答案選項：參考答案：A

8、材料

Americanswithsmallfamiliesownasmallcaroralargeone.Ifbothparentsareworking,theyusuallyhavetwocars.Whenthefamilyislarge,oneofthecarsissoldandtheywillbuyavan.

Asmallcarcanholdfourpersonsandalargecarcanholdsixpersonsbutitisverycrowded.Avanholdsevenpersonseasily,soafamilywiththreechildrencouldasktheirgrandparentstogoonaholidaytravel.Theycouldalltraveltogether.

Mr.Hagenandhiswifehadathirdchildlastyear.Thismadethemsellasecondcarandbuyavan.Thesixthandseventhseatsareusedtoputotherthings,forafamilyoffivemustcarrymanysuitcaseswhentheytravel.Whentheyarriveattheirgrandparents'home,thesuitcasesarebroughtintothetwoseats,thenitcancarrythegrandparents.

Americanscallvanmotorhomes.Amotorhomeisalwaysusedforholidays.Whenafamilyaretravelingtothemountainsortotheseaside,theycanliveintheirmotorhomeforafewdaysorweeks.Allthemembersofabigfamilycanenjoyahappierlifewhentheyaretravelingtogether.Thatiswhymotorhomeshavebecomeverypopular.InAmericatherearemanyparksformotorhomes.

BeforeMr.Hagenandhiswifeboughtavan,they______.A、soldtheiroldhouseB、movedtotheirgrandparents’houseC、builtanewplaceforavanD、soldtheirsecondcar正確答案選項：參考答案：D

9、材料Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularlycoldandwindyday.Itwas（1）andIwascrazyenoughtoforgetmyhatandscarf.Youcanimaginemycheekswererosy（2）andmyhandswereasnumbastheycanbe.

Allofasudden,anoldlady（3）upbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearide（4）.Atfirst,IsaiditwasOKandher（5）smilemelted(融化)awaythethoughtthatIshouldnevertalkto（6）!Wehadanamazingchatandshewasjust（7）agoodwoman.Shetoldmeher（8）andshedroppedmeoff.

Ididn'tseeherortalktoherforaboutamonthandonenightasI（9）herkindgesture,Idecidedtoreturnthefavor.So,Imadealotof（10）andwalkeddowntoherhousewithmy

friend.AtfirstIwasabit（11）shewouldn'tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookiesbutluckily,Iwas（12）wrong.Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedmeandseemedso（13）thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat!

WhenIgothomemymumtoldmethatshe（14）andtoldmymumonthephonethatshe（15）becauseshewassotouched.Shesaidshewouldnever（16）thekindnessthatwasgiventoher!Thatfilledmewithsuch（17）!Therereallyisnothingelsejoyfullikehelping（18）andmakingsomeone'sday（19）!

Letusneverforgetthejoyweget（20）givingothersahand!第2空填（）。(1分)A、redB、pureC、whiteD、pale正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。red意為“紅的”;pure意為“純的”;white意為“白色的”;pale意為“蒼白的”。根據(jù)上文的“forgetmyhatandscarf”可知，在這么冷的天氣里沒有戴帽子和圍巾，“我”的臉被凍得通紅。故選A。

10、材料Standinginthestore'sentrance,I（1）thisstrangesight.MydadhadjustdroppedmeofftoshopforChristmas（2）,butmybrotherandhisfriendshadamorenoble（3）forshopping.

“DoyouthinkCaitlinwilllikethis?”oneoftheboysasked.Andmybrother,lookingrather（4）.wasstandinginfrontofashelfofsocks.“OK.Thepinkonewouldbeagoodidea,”I（5）.Hepickeduponeandpresentedittomefor（6）.

Theyusedupalltheir（7）,someofwhichtheyhadsavedupoverthecourseoftheyearforChristmasgifts.But,theyhadall（8）tospenditonCaitlin.

JustninedaysbeforeChristmas,Caitlin'shousehadbeen（9）tothegroundby（10）.Caitlinandherparentsallhadescaped.（11）,everythinginthehousewasengulfed(吞噬)inflames,includingtheChristmaspresents（12）tobewrapped(包裝).

Theschoolwas（13）herbooksanduniforms.Andallthe（14）inCaitlin'sclassweretakinghershoppingforclotheswhiletheboyswereshoppingforthingslikescarvesandsocks.

Whenwegothome,mybrotherbroughteverythinghehad（15）forCaitlintomyroomtomakesureIthoughtshe'dlikeeverything.

“Ithinkshe'llloveeverything.”Isaid,and（16）him,eventhoughhetriedtopushmeaway.Iwasso（17）ofhimatthatmoment.He（18）allhissavingsforanewskate-board（19）forafriendwhoneededaChristmaspresentmorethanhedid.Hehad,throughthisactofapureheart,captured(捕獲)thetrue(20)ofChristmas。第10空填（）。(1分)A、natureB、handC、mistakeD、chance正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查名詞詞義辨析。nature意為“自然”;hand意為“手”;mistake意為“錯誤”;chance意為“機會”。房子著火肯定是意外造成的。bychance是固定短語，意為“意外地”。故選D。

11、Thewindow________tenminutesago,andtheroomisbrightnow.

(1分)A、canbecleanedB、iscleanedC、wascleanedD、willbecleaned正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析十分鐘前，窗戶被擦干凈了，房間現(xiàn)在很亮。一般過去時的被動語態(tài),就是用動詞be的相應單詞was,were+動詞的過去分詞

12、Youknowthatyouweredrivingat100kilometersperhour,don’tyou?—No,officer,I_____havebeen.Thiscarcan’tdomorethan80.

(1分)A、mustn’tB、shouldn’tC、maynotD、couldn’t正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析本題考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。從句意可知那個駕駛員在聽了交警對他的控告后作出辯解“這是不可能的，我的車時速超不了80公里”，表示對過去的事做出否定推測用couldn’thavedone。

13、Todayeveryonearrivedearlierthan_______.

(1分)A、expectingB、havingexpectingC、toexpectD、expected正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析

考查非謂語動詞。此處用過去分詞expected表示被期待；被希望

14、—Nancy,wouldyoumindturningdownthemusic?Yourfatheriswritinghisreport.—（）(1分)A、Sorry,I'ldoitrightawayB、Itdoesn'tmatterC、YouarerightD、Thankyouforyourhelp正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查情景交際。句意為：“-Nancy,你介意把音樂調低點嗎?你的父親正在寫報告。抱歉，我馬上去做?！盨orry,I'lldoitrightaway意為“抱歉，我馬上去做”;Itdoesn'tmatter意為“沒關系”;Youareright意為“你是正確的”;Thankyouforyourhelp意為“謝謝你的幫助”。根據(jù)句意可知，音樂的音量影響到了父親寫報告，所以應該是表達歉意，并立即把聲音調低。故選A。

15、TheoldladyaskedJim________hersomehelp.

(1分)A、giveB、gaveC、togiveD、giving正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析本題考查詞組的使用，asksbtodosth.讓某人做某事。

16、-Sonia,isthisyourhistorybook?-Oh,no,it'snot（）.AskTony.Heislookingfor（）(1分)A、me;hersB、mine;hersC、my;herD、mine;his正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查名詞性物主代詞。句意為：“——Sonia,這是你的歷史書嗎?—噢，不，它不是我的。問問Tony,他正在找他的?！钡谝粋€空后沒有名詞，所以應用名詞性物主代詞，所以排除A和C;第二個空格后也沒有名詞，且主語是He,所以應用名詞性物主代詞his。故選D。

17、--（）.oryouwillbelate.(1分)A、HurryupB、FastC、StandinlineD、Don'tcrowd正確答案選項：參考答案：A

18、材料

MostBritishtelephonecardsarejustplaingreen,butcardcollectingisbecomingapopularhobbyinBritainandcollectorsevenhavetheirownmagazine,InternationalTelephoneCards.Onereasonfortheirinterestisthatcardsfromaroundtheworldcomeinawidevarietyofdifferentandoftenveryattractivedesigns.Thereare100,000differentcardsinJapanalone,andthereyoucanputyourowndesignontoablankcardsimplybyusingaphotographorabusinesscard.

Thefirsttelephonecards,producedin1976,wereItalian.FiveyearslaterthefirstBritishcardappeared,andnowyoucanbuycardsinmorethanahundredcountries.Peopleusuallystartcollectingcardsbecausetheyareattractive,smallandlight,andtheydonotneedmuchspace.Itisalsoacheaphobbyforbeginners,althoughforsomepeopleitbecomesaseriousbusiness.InParis,forexample,thereisamarketwhereyoucanbuyonlytelephonecards,andsomeFrenchcardscostupto4,000pounds.ThefirstJapanesecardhasavalueofabout28,000pounds.Mostpeopleonlyseecardswithpricesliketheseintheircollectors'magazine.

Thetextismainlyabout___.(1分)A、

the

history

of

phone

cards

B、

phone

card

collecting

as

a

hobbyC、reasonforphonecardcollecting

D、thegreatvarietyofphonecards正確答案選項：參考答案：B

19、-Whyareyou（）thisplan?-Becauseitcoststoomuchandthereisnotenoughtime.(1分)A、onB、forC、againstD、with正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查介詞。句意為：“——你為什么反對這個計劃?——因為花費太多，時間不夠?！备鶕?jù)答語“Becauseitcoststoomuchandthereisnotenoughtime.”可知應該是反對；beagainststh.意為“不同意；違反”。故選C。

20、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)（1）discovery.Prettymuchallthe（2）onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother（3）.Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy（4）readingproject.

ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor（5）.SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,and(6)ashortappealonline.Withinhours,peoplebeganto（7）.Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.Andsoon,itwas（8）.

Fourdayslater,Igota(n)（9）fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshelovedmyproject,（10）ifshecouldgotoherlocalEnglish-languagebookshopandchoosemyMalaysianbookandpostittome.Iaccepted（11）,andafewweekslater,apackage（12）containingnoone,buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia,andabookfromSingaporethatshehadalso（13）forme.Atthetime,Iwas（14）thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldgotosuchlengthstohelpsomeoneshewouldprobablynever（15）

ButRafidah'skindness（16）tobethepatternforthatyear.Timeandagain,peoplewentoutoftheir（17）tohelpme.Andbooksoftencamefrom（18）sources.Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome,allowingmetobecomeoneofthe（19）peopleevertoreadthatbookinEnglish.

Thatyear,thankstokindstrangersfromthefour（20）oftheworld.Ireadbooksfromover100countries第19空填（）。(1分)A、bestB、firstC、lastD、latest正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。best意為“最好的”;first意為“第一”;last意為“最后的”;latest意為“最近的；最新的”。此處指書本未出版，所以是第一批讀者。故選B。

21、Infrontofthetemple_______whichcameheretobeinsearchofthewantedperson.

(1分)A、severalpolicecarswereB、wereseveralpolicecarsC、wasseveralpolicecarsD、severalpolicecarswas正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查倒裝。介詞開頭句子采用倒裝主語為severalpolicecars所以動詞用復數(shù)形式。寺廟前有幾輛警車他們來這為的是搜尋通緝犯。選B

22、材料A:Hi,Jenny,I'mgoingtohaveapartyatmyhousenextweekend.(2)

B:Sure.CanIhelpyouorganizeit?

A:Yeah.I'llneedsomehelp.

B:Howmanypeoplearecoming?

A:(2)

B:Well,whoareyougoingtoinvite?

A:YouarethefirstpersonIinvited.(3)

B:OK.Icanhelpyouwiththeinvitation.Whataboutthefood?

A:Uh.Ididn'tthinkaboutthat.(4)

B:Yeah,sure.Areyougoingtohaveanypartygames?

A:(6)Canyouhelpmeorganizesome?

B:Noproblem.Let'sthinkaboutthemtogether.第（2）空填（）(1分)A、AndIhavealistofthenames.B、Wouldyouliketocome?C、Icancookdeliciousfood.D、Idon'tknow.Maybeabout10.E、Sure,playinggamesisagoodidea.F、Canyoubringsomesnacks?G、Canyoubringsomeofyourfriends?正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析根據(jù)上一句：有多少人要來？可知，本空應回答數(shù)量。

23、材料MargaretPorterisaviolinistandmusicteacher.Accordingtoher,thebestagetostartlearningtheviolinisbetweenthreeandsix.Shesays,“It'sthetimewhenyouarelearningabouttheworld.”Margaret,wholivesinLondon,likestotakepupilsatthreeandfour,However,shehasmadelotsofexceptions(例外)forfive-year-olds.Shestartedteachingtheviolinin1972andshetaughtherchildren'sfive-year-oldschoolfriendsatfirst.

Margaret'spupilshavegrouplessons.Eachgrouphasabouttwelvepupilsandeachlessontakesanhour,oncehalfamonth.Eachpupilalsohasoneindividual(一個人的)lessonaweekwithher.Parentshavetoattendtheclasses.Itisimportantthattheparentstakeanactiveinterestinthelessons.

InMargaret'sopinion,it'simportantforonetoknowwhymusicsoundsthewayitdoes.With-outknowingit,onecan'tbecomeagreatmusicianatall.Sofromtheearliestlessons,pupilsinherclasslearntoplaybyear.Theydonoteventrytoreadmusicuntiltheyhavebeenplayingforseveralyears.Margaretsaysthathermethodisnotmeanttoproducegreatviolinists.Shealwayssuggeststhatpupilswhoperformverywellshouldleaveandstudytheviolinusingmoretraditionalmethods.WhatwillMargaretprobablysaywhensheintroducesherclassestoparents?(1分)A、Therearegroupviolinlessonsforyourchildren—nomorethan5incachgroup.B、Learntoplaytheviolinwithyourchildren—2lessonsaweek.C、Youwillhavetowatchyourchildrenlearntoplaytheviolin.D、I'lllookafteryourchildrenwhileyoulearntheviolin.正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段最后兩句“Parentshavetoattendtheclasses.Itisimportantthattheparentstakeanactiveinterestinthelessons.”可知，父母必須參與課堂，父母對課程感興趣很重要，所以父母必須觀看孩子學習演奏小提琴。故選C。

24、I’mafraidthatwecan’tcome,butthanksfortheinvitation________.

(1分)A、thereforeB、anyhowC、howeverD、though正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查副詞詞義辨析。therefore因此；anyhow無論如何，不管怎樣；however但是；though可是。句意：恐怕我們不能來，但不管怎樣還是謝謝你的邀請。結合句意，B選項正確。

25、—Hello,wouldyoupleaseputmethroughtoMr.Smith?—OK,________aminute,andI’llcheckifhe’sinhisoffice.

(1分)A、excusemeB、bearwithmeC、forgetitD、getit正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析

考查交際用語。句意:你好，請幫我接通史密斯先生，好嗎？好的，請等我一會兒，我看看他是否在辦公室里。選項Aexcuseme打擾一下；選項Bbearwithsb耐心等候(某人)；選項Cforgetit算了吧；選項Dgetit明白。結合句意可知，選項B符合語境。故選B。

26、材料

Myhouseismadeofwood,glassandstone,Itisalsomadeofsoftware.

Ifyoucometovisit,you'llprobablybesurprisedwhenyoucomein.SomeonewillgiveyouanelectronicPINtowear.ThisPINtellsthehousewhoandwhereyouare.Thehouseusesthisinformationtogiveyouwhatyouneed.Whenit'sdarkoutside,thePINturnsonthelightsnearestyou,andthenturnsthemoffasyouwalkawayfromthem.Musicmoveswithyou,too.Ifthehouseknowsyourfavoritemusic,itplaysit.Themusicseemstobeeverywhere,butinfactotherpeopleinthehouseheardifferentmusicornomusic.Ifyougetatelephonecall,onlythenearesttelephonerings.

Ofcourse,youarealsoabletotellthehouseifyouwantsomething.Thereisahomecontrolconsole(控制臺)，asmallmachinethatturnsthingsonandoffaroundyou.

ThePINandtheconsolearenewideas,buttheyareinfactlikemanythingswehavetoday.Ifyouwanttogotoamovie,youneedaticket.IfIgiveyoumycarkeys,youcanusemycar.Thecarworksforyoubecauseyouhavethekeys.MyhouseworksforyoubecauseyouwearthePINorholdtheconsole.

Ibelievethattenyearsfromnow,mostnewhomeswillhavethesystemsthatI'veputinmyhouse.ThesystemswillprobablybeevenbiggerandbetterthantheonesI'veputintoday.

Iliketotrynewideas.Iknowthatsomeofmyideaswillworkbetterthanothers.ButIhopethatonedayI'llstopthinkingofthesesystemsasnew,andaskmyselfinstead,“HowdidIlivewithoutthem?”

Thewriter'shouseisNOTmadeof___.(1分)A、bricks

B、wood

C、glass

D、software正確答案選項：參考答案：A

27、Doyouwanttocomealong?______.Imaystayathometohavearest.

(1分)A、NoproblemB、NotlikelyC、NowayD、Notreally正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查情景交際。ANoproblem沒有問題；BNotlikely不可能；CNoway沒門；DNotreally不是真的；句意：你想一塊去嗎？不，我要呆在家里休息，根據(jù)語境可知選D項。考點:考查情景交際"

28、

Lastyear,J.K.Rowling_______toourschool.

(1分)J、K、Rowling_______toourschool.

A、comeB、cameC、comesD、has\ncome'正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析句意：去年，羅琳來到我們學校。去年lastyear需要用過去式，所以選B

29、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。（）mod(er)n(1分)A、t(er)mB、h(er)sC、clean(er)D、pref(er)正確答案選項：參考答案：C

30、-DidyoubuytheniceT-shirtyesterday?-No.Iaskedmybrothertolendmesomemoney,buthe（）myrequest.(1分)A、putdownB、tookdownC、wrotedownD、turneddown正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查動詞短語。句意為：“——你昨天買了那件漂亮的T恤嗎?——沒有。我向我的兄弟借錢，但他拒絕了我的請求?！眛urndown意為“拒絕”。根據(jù)“No.”可知兄弟拒絕了借錢的請求。故選D.

31、--What'shermother?--Sheis（）.(1分)A、asingeranddancerB、asingerandadancerC、thesingerandthedancerD、singerandadancer正確答案選項：參考答案：A

32、Theboyisoftenheard_________inthemusicroom.Hesingsverywell.

(1分)A、practisesingingB、topractisesingingC、practisedsinging正確答案選項：參考答案：B

33、Manytouristsare__________bythebeautifulviewhereeveryyear.

(1分)A、attractedB、arrestedC、attackedD、accepted正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析每年，許多游客被這里的美景所吸引。本題考查動詞辨析。attract意為“吸引”;arrest意為“逮捕”;attack意為“攻擊”;accept意為“收下”。根據(jù)“bythebeautifulview”可是被美景吸引，故選A。

34、Mr.White（）at8:30forthemeeting,buthedidn'tshowup.(1分)A、shouldhavearrivedB、shouldarriveC、shouldhavehadarrivedD、shouldbearriving正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查虛擬語氣。句意為：“White先生應該在8:30的時候來開會的，但是他沒有出現(xiàn)。”shouldhavedone表示本應該做某事，實際上卻沒做，是對過去的一種虛擬。根據(jù)didn'tshowup可知是對過去發(fā)生情況的推測。故選A。

35、--_____yourfriendfromtheUSA?--No,he’sanEnglishboy.

(1分)A、DoB、DoesC、IsD、Are正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析本題是個一般疑問句，表示從某地而來可用befrom或comefrom，由于本題中沒有come，故只能使用be，主語是你的朋友，為單數(shù)第三人稱，故用is，故選C。

36、材料It’sbeenoverayearsinceCOVID-19firstappearedandtheviruscontinuestobeaprobleminmanypartsoftheworld,scientistshaverealizedthedevelopmentofvaccines(疫苗)isasolutiontothepandemic.

Aglobalefforttovaccinateasmanypeopleaspossiblewouldbeneeded,sincevaccinestypicallytakeyearstodevelop.OnDec2,2020,thefirstCOVIDvaccine,thePfizervaccine,wasapproved(批準)byUKhealthdepartment.However,thesevaccinesmustbestoredatverylowtemperatures,whichisnotpossibleeverywhere.Inresponse,ChinesecompanieslikeSinopharmandSinovachavedevelopedvaccinesthatcanbekeptatnormaltemperatures.Now,vaccinesarebeingrolledoutallovertheworld,withmillionsofpeoplebeingvaccinatedeveryday.InChina,285millionvaccinedoses(劑量)hadbeengivensofar.Meanwhile,theUShasgivenout247milliondoses.TheUKnowstandsat50milliondoses.Althoughtherehavebeenrumors

aboutvaccinesbeingunsafe,mostofpeopleseemtorealizetheimportanceofvaccinationforbuildingmassimmunity(群體免疫)inordertostopthevirusfromspreading.Theworldhascometounderstandthatthevaccineswillprotectus.Therefore,sharingvaccineshasbecomeakeyfactorofstayingsafeandhealthyworldwide.Unfortunately,noteveryonecangetthevaccineyet.Childrenbelowtheageof16can’tbevaccinatedbecausetheyhavenotyetbeentestedonthem.

Thosewhohaveahistoryofvaccineallergies(過敏)shouldn’tgetit,either.Inparagraph5,thewordthey,intheunderlinedsentencerefersto______.

(1分)A、children

B、companiesC、vaccines

D、experts

正確答案選項：參考答案：C

37、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。（）entra(n)ce(1分)A、la(n)guageB、stre(n)gthC、u(n)cleD、a(n)swer正確答案選項：參考答案：D

38、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere（1）andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.（2）hewasdonewith（3）thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto（4）thetestpaperandbegin.

Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack（5）inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto（6）aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere（7）confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.

（9）ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.

Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone（10）theblackdotandwroteaboutit（11）noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis（12）ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot（13）problemsinourlife.

Ourlifeisa（14）giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.（15）,wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery（17）comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”

Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour（18）ndenjoyeachmoment（19）lifegivesus.Behappyand（20）yourlifepositively.第20空填（）。(1分)A、dreamB、earnC、gainD、live正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析查動詞詞義辨析。dream意為“做夢”;earn意為“賺得”;gain意為“獲得”;live意為“生活”。此處指的是，我們要快樂、積極地生活。故選D。

39、—Iforgottoregisterforthecourses.I’monedaylateandmostoftheclassesarefull.WhatshallIdo?—________Youcan’tdoanythingaboutthat.

(1分)A、Takeyourtime.B、Pooryou!C、Sowhat?D、Noway!正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查交際用語。句意：我忘記選課了。我遲了一天，絕大多數(shù)課程都滿了，我還可以做什么？——真可憐，你什么都做不了。ATakeyourtime.慢慢來；BPooryou!真可憐；CSowhat?那又怎樣？DNoway!沒門。根據(jù)后文Youcan’tdoanythingaboutthat.可推知，前一句應該表示對別人的同情，故選B。

40、-Ihearthatsomeonewill（）agreenorganizationinourcity.-Whatgoodnews!Itwillaskmorepeopletoprotecttheenvironment.(1分)A、lookupB、turnupC、giveupD、setup正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查動詞短語。句意為：“——我聽說有人要在我們城市成立一個綠色組織?！嗝春玫南?這將要求更多的人來保護環(huán)境。”setup意為“建立；成立”。根據(jù)agreenorganization可知是建立一個綠色組織。故選D。

41、Itisprettywellunderstood_______controlstheflowofcarbondioxideinandouttheatmospheretoday.

(1分)A、whatB、whenC、thatD、how正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析句意：現(xiàn)在人們非常清楚是什么控制著二氧化碳進出大氣層。分析句子結構可知it是形式主語，后面的主語從句缺少主語，用連接代詞，故選A。

42、材料Allanwasworried.Thiswashisfirsttimetogotraveling（1）Hedidn'tknowhowtofindhisseat,（2）hewenttotheairhostessandasked,“Couldyouhelpme?Ican'tfindmyseat.”Theairhostessshowed（3）theseatandtoldhim.

（4）andfastentheseatbelt.ShetoldAllannottomoveaboutwhentheplanewasgoingup.AndshealsosaidthatAllan'searsmightfeel（5）strange,buthedidn'ttneedto（6）itbecausemanypeoplefelt（7）that.Whentheplanewasflyingveryhigh,Allancouldstandupandwalkaround.Hecould（8）readbooks,newspapersorseefilms.Theairhostesswould（9）foodanddrinks.Allanwouldenjoytheflightand（10）soon.

第(6)選（）

(1分)A、worryingB、beworriedC、worryabout

D、worry正確答案選項：參考答案：C

43、材料“Dad,I'msureIcandoitwellthistime,Ipromise.”Isaidtomyselfandwentuptothestageandbeganmyplay…

FinallyI（1）frommypianoandtookabowtothepeopleinthehall.Therewasa（2）andthenloudapplause(掌聲)burstout.IknewI（3）it.Tearsfilledmyeyes.ThenI（4）threeyearsagorightherewhenitwasmyturntoplay