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2025年榆林能源科技職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024年參考題庫(kù)含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共50題)1、—__________doyouwatchTVeveryweek?—Lessthantwohours.Ioftenhavemuchhomeworktodo.
(1分)A、HowmanyB、HowmuchC、HowlongD、Howoften正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析howmany對(duì)可數(shù)名詞數(shù)量的提問(wèn);howmuch對(duì)不可數(shù)名詞數(shù)量的提問(wèn);howlong對(duì)時(shí)間多久的提問(wèn);howoften對(duì)頻率的提問(wèn),根據(jù)答句Lessthantwohours.推斷是對(duì)時(shí)間多久的提問(wèn),故選C
2、材料
Myhouseismadeofwood,glassandstone,Itisalsomadeofsoftware.
Ifyoucometovisit,you'llprobablybesurprisedwhenyoucomein.SomeonewillgiveyouanelectronicPINtowear.ThisPINtellsthehousewhoandwhereyouare.Thehouseusesthisinformationtogiveyouwhatyouneed.Whenit'sdarkoutside,thePINturnsonthelightsnearestyou,andthenturnsthemoffasyouwalkawayfromthem.Musicmoveswithyou,too.Ifthehouseknowsyourfavoritemusic,itplaysit.Themusicseemstobeeverywhere,butinfactotherpeopleinthehouseheardifferentmusicornomusic.Ifyougetatelephonecall,onlythenearesttelephonerings.
Ofcourse,youarealsoabletotellthehouseifyouwantsomething.Thereisahomecontrolconsole(控制臺(tái)),asmallmachinethatturnsthingsonandoffaroundyou.
ThePINandtheconsolearenewideas,buttheyareinfactlikemanythingswehavetoday.Ifyouwanttogotoamovie,youneedaticket.IfIgiveyoumycarkeys,youcanusemycar.Thecarworksforyoubecauseyouhavethekeys.MyhouseworksforyoubecauseyouwearthePINorholdtheconsole.
Ibelievethattenyearsfromnow,mostnewhomeswillhavethesystemsthatI'veputinmyhouse.ThesystemswillprobablybeevenbiggerandbetterthantheonesI'veputintoday.
Iliketotrynewideas.Iknowthatsomeofmyideaswillworkbetterthanothers.ButIhopethatonedayI'llstopthinkingofthesesystemsasnew,andaskmyselfinstead,“HowdidIlivewithoutthem?”
Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?(1分)A、
How
to
develop
a
new
system.
B、
The
function
of
the
PIN.C、A
home
for
the
future.
D、
Easy
life
in
the
future.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
3、—Simon,wecansaveenergybyridingsharedbicycles.—That’strue.________,usingairconditionerslessisalsoagoodway.
(1分)A、HoweverB、OtherwiseC、AnywayD、Moreover正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析句意:——Simon,我們可以通過(guò)騎共享自行車來(lái)節(jié)約能源?!谴_實(shí)。而且,少用空調(diào)也一個(gè)好辦法??疾楦痹~辨析。however然而;otherwise否則;anyway無(wú)論如何;moreover而且。根據(jù)“wecansaveenergybyridingsharedbicycles”及“usingairconditionerslessisalsoagoodway”可知,下文是補(bǔ)充上文節(jié)省能源還有哪種方法,空處填moreover符合語(yǔ)境,故選D。
4、Katewon()theraceinthesummersportsmeeting.(1分)A、100meterB、100metersC、100-meterD、100-meters正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查復(fù)合形容詞。句意為:“在夏季運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)上Kate贏得了一百米賽跑的冠軍?!薄盎鶖?shù)詞+連字符+名詞單數(shù)形式”構(gòu)成復(fù)合形容詞,作定語(yǔ)時(shí),名詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。故選C。
5、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。()surr(ou)nd(1分)A、pr(ou)dB、en(ou)ghC、c(ou)sinD、t(ou)ch正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
6、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、cr(o)pB、(o)fferC、h(o)lidayD、h(o)tel正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
7、Mr.Smith________Chinesefortwoyears.He’smuchbetteratitnow.
(1分)A、learnsB、waslearningC、haslearnedD、willlearn
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析句意:史密斯先生學(xué)漢語(yǔ)已經(jīng)兩年了。他現(xiàn)在做得好多了??疾楝F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)“fortwoyears”可知,強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間的延續(xù),用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),故選C。
8、_________,heisstillasmodestasbefore,whichalwaysmovesallthepeoplewhoknowhim.
(1分)A、AsheisascientistB、scientistasheisC、ScientistasheisD、Asisheascientist正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析C單項(xiàng)選擇,考查倒裝句。as意為雖然,盡管時(shí)要倒裝,作表語(yǔ)的名詞要前提,前不加冠詞,句意:雖然他是科學(xué)家,但是他仍然像以前一樣謙虛,使認(rèn)識(shí)他的所有人們總是感到感動(dòng)。所以選C。
9、Shewasoftenheard()inEnglish.(1分)A、singB、singingC、sungD、tosing正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
10、Agoodwaytoget()foranexamis()fulluseofyourtime.(1分)A、ready;madeB、set;makeC、prepared;tomakeD、prepare;make正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)和動(dòng)詞不定式。句意為:“準(zhǔn)備考試的一個(gè)好方法就是充分利用你的時(shí)間?!眊etpreparedfor意為“為……做準(zhǔn)備”;be動(dòng)詞后作表語(yǔ)用動(dòng)詞不定式或動(dòng)名詞。故選C。
11、材料ManyTVprogramsseemtobequiterealistic,OnewhowatchesTVoftenfeelsthatwhateverhappenedinthefilmmayas(1)happentohim.Withonlyalittleimagination,everymaninthestreetmay(2)tobeathief,oraspyoramurderer.Janehadbeenwatchingaspy(3)atafriend'shome.Initayounggirlhadbeen(4)andmurdered.Shefeltalittle(5).Shetookatrainbacktothecenterofthecity.Therewerealotofpeople(6)withher,soshefeltmuchsafer.
Amansat(7)her,readinganewspaper.Shethoughtnothingofituntilshesawhimstaringather.Rememberingthefilmandfeelinguncomfortable,she(8)thetrainandwenttothebusstop.Whenhegotonthe(9)busasshedid,shefoundhewasfollowingher.Whenshegotoffthebus,shewasgettingmoreandmorefrightenedasthestreetalmostbecameempty,She(10)asquicklyasshecould.Shecouldhearfootstepsbehindher,butshedidn'tdaretolookoverher(11).Itseemedtohavebeenhoursbeforeshe(12)thefrontdoor.Shelookedforherkey,butwasunabletofindthem.Thefootstepsstoppedbehindher.Shefeltahandonhershoulder.Insteadoffeelinghandsroundher(13),however,sheheardapleasant(14):
“IapologizeifIfrightenedyou.IthoughtI(15)youinthetrain,butIwasnotsure.”Itwasherneighbour!
第(14)選()(1分)A、noise
B、voice
C、sound
D、speech正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
12、材料Todaywasaveryimportantday.Franceplayed(1)Senegal(塞內(nèi)加爾)intheopeningmatchoftheWorldCup.Soccerfanswerevery(2)watchingthematchonTV.Toourgreatsurprise,Francewas(3).
Todayfootballhasbecomevery(4)inChinaaftera(5)wait,“ChinaisintheWorldCupforthefirsttime,(6)weshouldsupportthem!”Saidsomepeople.Inourschoolmanystudentsenjoy(7)it.My(8)andIoftengotothefootballfieldafterclass.
Thisafternoontherewasa(9)footballmatchinourschool.(10)teamplayedagainstNo.1MiddleSchool,(11)theywereallverybigandstrong,itwasa(12)gamebetweenthetwoteamswiththeresult0-0lasttime.Todayourschoolplayedmuch(13).
Inthefirsthalfofthematch(14)teamkickedagoal,butinthesecond,LiMingfromourschoolkickedagoal.Wewon1-0,atlast.I'mso(15).Ican'tgettosleeptonight.
第(8)選()(1分)A、students
B、teachers
C、classmates
D、parents正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
13、_________Iknowtheexamisn’tdifficult,Ishallnotworryaboutit.
(1分)A、slongasB、sfarasC、IncaseD、evenif正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析句意:就我所知這次考試不難,我不用對(duì)此擔(dān)心。A只要;B就……所知;C萬(wàn)一;D即使。短語(yǔ)asfarassbknow
據(jù)某人所知,根據(jù)句中shallnotworryaboutit可知上句是據(jù)我所知的意思,故選B。
14、Mysisterpracticesplaying()pianoforthecomingtalentshow.(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查冠詞。句意為:“我姐姐為即將到來(lái)的才藝表演練習(xí)鋼琴?!辈欢ü谠~a/an表泛指,a用于以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前,an用于以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前;定冠詞the表特指。樂(lè)器類名詞前要加定冠詞the。故選C。
15、Myparentsworkhardandmake()possibleforustoliveabetterlife.(1分)A、itB、thatC、thisD、one正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查it作形式賓語(yǔ)。句意為:“我父母努力工作,使我們有可能過(guò)上更好的生活。”“make+it+形容詞+(forsb.)+todosth.”意為“使做某事(對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō))……”,it作形式賓語(yǔ),真正的賓語(yǔ)是后面的動(dòng)詞不定式。故選A。
16、Theshirtis________foryoutogetit.
(1分)A、enoughcheapB、cheapenoughC、verycheaperD、socheaper正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析這件襯衫很便宜,你可以買(mǎi)到。beenoughfor是足夠的意思。
17、Thisistheschool__Mr.Smithoncetaught.
(1分)A、inthatB、whenC、whereD、there正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析這就是史密斯先生曾經(jīng)教書(shū)的學(xué)校。這是一個(gè)表地點(diǎn)的定語(yǔ)從句句,先行詞是theschool用where引導(dǎo)
18、材料WelcometoLondon!Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutthiswonderfulcity.London,thecapitaloftheUnitedKingdom,isthebiggestcityinWesternEuropewithover7millionpeople.ItsitsbytheRiverThames.Londonhasahistoryofmorethan2,000years.Peopleallovertheworldarefamiliarwiththecity'sreddouble-decker(雙層的)busesandblacktaxis.
People
TheBritishEmpireusedtorulearoundtheworld,somanypeoplefromaroundtheworldmovedtoLondon.Theyhavebroughtwiththemtheirownlanguagesandcultures.Morethan300differentlanguagesarespokeninLondon.
Culture
Londonisknownforitsmuseums.OneimportantmuseumisBritishMuseum.Itistheoldestpublicmuseumintheworld.TherearetwomainartmuscumsinLondon:theNationalGalleryandtheTateGallery.Besides,Londonisalsohometoarts,suchastheatreandmusic.TheGlobeTheatre,whichwaspopularinthelate16thand17thcenturies,wasopenedforperformancesofWilliamShakespeare'splays.
Touristattractions
Londonhasmanywonderfulplacestovisit.Forexample,thewell-knownClockTower,a320-foot-hightower,wascalledtheBigBen.AnotherfamousLondonbuildingisBuckinghamPalace.Themembersofroyal(皇家的)familyofEnglandlivethere.Besides,HydeParkisthelargestopenareaincentralLondon.What'sthepopulationofLondon?(1分)A、Lessthan7million.B、Only7million.C、Morethan7million.D、Nearly7million.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析【主旨大意】本文主要介紹了倫敦,主要包括倫敦的景點(diǎn)、地理位置、人口及文化。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第三句“London,thecapitaloftheUnitedKingdom,isthebiggestcityinWesternEuropewithover7millionpeople.”可知,倫敦是西歐最大的城市,人口超過(guò)700萬(wàn)。故選C。
19、Jimhasbeeninthefactoryfortwoyears()heleftschool.(1分)A、whenB、sinceC、assoonasD、whether正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
20、Hisshoes________andhewillhavethemmended.
(1分)A、woreoutB、havewornoutC、arewornoutD、arewearingout正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析他的鞋穿壞了,他要把它們補(bǔ)上。wearout多用于表示被動(dòng),表示“穿舊的,破舊的”的意思
21、材料Readingisofgreatimportance.That'swhyWorldBookDaycameintobeing.WorldBookDay(1)onApril23rdeveryyear,which(2)toencouragepeople,particularlyteenagers,todscoverthe(3)ofreadingsothattheycanfallinlovewithbooks.It'salsothedayto(4)honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliteratureandmadegreat(5)tohumancivilization.
ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDayandthe(6)isyearlyheldindifferentways.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksatamuch(7)pricethanusualinanybookstoreinEngland,(8)attractsanumberofstudentstofloodintobookstoresfortheycanpaylessmoncytobuythe(9)books.WorldBookDayisalso(10)inChina.Moreandmorepeople(11)intothelibrariesandbookstorestoread(12)books.Mostofthemdomorereadingonthatday,(13)theycanchangetheworldbychangingthemselves(15)reading.
Readingmakesus(15)andlearned.Readinghelpsusfollowthe(16)developmentofscienceandtechnology.Readingenablesustohaveagood(17)ofandhaveabetterunderstandingofforeignculturesand(18).Readingalsoisoneofthemostimportantwaystolearnforeignlanguages.Weallknowit'sdifficultandalmost19tolearneverythingintheclassroom,yetthewaysEnglishpeoplearelivingandworkingtodaycanbe.(20)byreading.第2空填()。(1分)A、aimsB、failsC、remains.prepares正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。aims意為“目的是”;fails意為“失敗”;remains意為“仍然”;prepares意為“準(zhǔn)備”。aimtodo意為“目的是”,此處指世界讀書(shū)日目的是鼓勵(lì)人們,尤其是青少年去發(fā)現(xiàn)讀書(shū)的樂(lè)趣。故選A。
22、材料
Abugfliesbyaplant.Thisplanthasaprettyredflower.Thebugsmellssomethingwonderful.Soitgoescloserandclosertotheflower.Thenitseessomeleavesontheplant.Theyarelongandgreenandgoodtoeat,butlookstrange.Theyarefoldedtogether.Thebugfliesoverandsitsonone.(Oops!That'stheendofthebug.)
Thispoorbughaslandedonaplantthateatsbugs!Meat-eatingplantsusetrickstotrapbugs.
Somehaveprettyflowers.Theytooksoniceandsmellsosweetthatbugsflyrightintotheplants.Butthereisnowaytheycangetout.Theplantkeepsthebugthere.Itusesthebugasfood.That'showtheplantlives.
Therearemanykindsofplantsthateatbugs.Eachplanthasatricktocatchthem.Ononeplanttheleavessnaptogetherwhenthebuglandsonthem.Otherplantshavestickyleaves.Theseleavesrollupwiththebugsstuckinsidethem,suchasthepitcherplant.
Onekindofplanthaslittlehairsonitsleaves.Theyholdanythingthatcomesalongsothatitcannotgetaway.Thentheleavescloseuponthefood.
Youcankeepaplantlikethisinyourhome.Don'tworry.Youwon'thavetocatchbugstofeedit.Justgotoaflowerstore.Youeangetspecialfoodthere.Ifnot,youcanjustgiveitbitsofmeat.
Themainreasonfortheendofthebugwhichhappenstolandonsuchastrangeplantisthat___.(1分)A、
it
gets
hurt
and
can't
fly
againB、
it
likes
eating
sweet
thingsC、
the
plants
on
which
it
lands
will
eat
itD、
it
is
fond
of
landing
on
beautiful
flowers正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
23、—Isthereany()intheboat?—Yes.Theplaceinthecornerisempty.(1分)A、roomsB、seatsC、placesD、space正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查名詞辨析。句意為:“—船上還有地方嗎?——是的,拐角處的地方是空的。”根據(jù)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞is可知,句子的主語(yǔ)是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)或者不可數(shù)名詞。故選D。
24、Don’tworryifyoudon’tunderstandeverything,theteacherwill______themainpointsattheend.
(1分)A、recover
B、review
C、require
D、remember正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。Recover恢復(fù);require需要,要求;review回顧,總結(jié)符合句意,故選B。
25、Ifyouwanttomeetpeopleandworkforamagazine,wehaveajob()areporter.(1分)A、withB、ofC、asD、for正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查介詞。句意為:“如果你想采訪人,為雜志社工作,我們有記者的職位給你?!盿reporter是一種職業(yè),可以推斷空格處的介詞表達(dá)的意思為“作為”。故選C。
26、Unfortunately,hisfatherdied,______thefamilyevenworseoff.
(1分)A、leftB、toleaveC、leavesD、leaving正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
27、材料A:Lingling,youlookunhappy.What'sup?
B:Dad,Ihaveaproblemwithmybestfriend.
A:(1)
B:We'vebeenfriendsforfiveyears.Wewenttodifferentschoolslastterm.Andshecametostudy
inourschoolthisterm.Iwasveryhappyatfirst.(2)
A:Canyoutellmehowshe'sdifferent?
B:Shedoesn'tlikemetoseemyotherfriends.
A:(3)
B:Yes,Idid.Butsherefusedtolisten.
A:(4)
B:No.Idon'tknow.
A:Maybeshedoesn'tfeelsureofherself.(5)
B:Maybe.WhatshallIdothen?
A:Youcanintroducehertoyourotherfriendsandencouragehertojoininmore.
B:Isee.Thanks,Dad.第(5)空填()(1分)A、Doyouknowwhyshetreatsyoulikethat?B、What'shername?C、Haveyoumentionedthistoher?D、Whathappened?E、She'sverytall.F、Orsheprobablyfeelslonelywithoutyou.G、Butshe'ssodifferent,正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:F
28、材料Bookstoresaresecondhomesforreaders.Althoughmanypeoplecannowbuybooksonline,manyreadersstilllikethefeelinginbookstores.Theycantouchthebooksandsmelltheprint.
InChina,therearemanyspecialbookstores.SanlianTaofenBookstorebecamethefirst24-hourbookstoreinBeijingatthebeginningofApril.PopularHoldingsinShanghaiisafilm-themedbook-store.Ithasfilmbooksandposters.EsliteBookstoreinTaiwanoftenhasactivitiesliketalkswithfamouswriters.
Atthesametime,bookstoresoutsideChinacanbeverycolorful,too.ScarthinBooksisasmallbookstoreintheUK.Itsellsnewandsecond-handbooks.Therearemorethan100,000bookslyingontheshelvesofthestore's12rooms.Bart'sBooksintheUSisagoodplacetoenjoythesun-shinewhileyouarereadingbooks.It'sanoutdoorbookstore.Bookshelvesareonthestreet.Whenthestoreisclosed,peoplecanstillbuybooks.Theyjustputmoneyintothedoor'scoinbox.Wherecanyoufindacafe,barandbookstoreinjustoneplace?TheanswerisprobablyElPenduloinMexico.Bookslinethewallsofthestore.Onthesecondfloor,visitorscanordereverydaymealsinthecafeanddrinksfromthebar.Inordertokeepcool,therearegreenplantsandtreesinside.Doesitlooklikeapark?ScarthinBooksis()(1分)A、a24-hourbookstoreB、anoutdoorbookstoreC、intheUSD、small正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第二句“ScarthinBooksisasmallbookstoreintheUK.”可知,ScarthinBooks是英國(guó)的一個(gè)小書(shū)店。故選D。
29、________,ourschooltripwasveryexcellent.
(1分)A、AtallB、IntheendofC、AtfirstofD、Allinall正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析句意:總而言之,我們的郊游是極好的。考查固定短語(yǔ)。Atall根本;Intheendof在……最后;Atfirstof起初的;Allinall總而言之;根據(jù)句意理解可知,這里表達(dá)的是“總之”的意思,所以應(yīng)該用allinall,故選D。
30、材料Allanwasworried.Thiswashisfirsttimetogotraveling(1)Hedidn'tknowhowtofindhisseat,(2)hewenttotheairhostessandasked,“Couldyouhelpme?Ican'tfindmyseat.”Theairhostessshowed(3)theseatandtoldhim.
(4)andfastentheseatbelt.ShetoldAllannottomoveaboutwhentheplanewasgoingup.AndshealsosaidthatAllan'searsmightfeel(5)strange,buthedidn'ttneedto(6)itbecausemanypeoplefelt(7)that.Whentheplanewasflyingveryhigh,Allancouldstandupandwalkaround.Hecould(8)readbooks,newspapersorseefilms.Theairhostesswould(9)foodanddrinks.Allanwouldenjoytheflightand(10)soon.
第(6)選()
(1分)A、worryingB、beworriedC、worryabout
D、worry正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
31、Tomhasbeenoutofworkfortwoyears,sohehasdifficulty______.
(1分)A、earninglivingB、earninghislivingC、toearnlivingsD、toearnhisliving正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考察固定結(jié)構(gòu)。Havedifficultyindoingsth做某事有困難;earnone’sliving謀生;故B正確。
32、材料
Americansliketotravelontheiryearlyholiday.Today,moreandmoretravelersintheUnitedStatesarespendingnightsatsmallhousesorinnsinsteadofhotels.Theygetaroomforthenightandbreakfastthenextmorning.
RoomsforthenightinprivatehomeswithbreakfasthavebeenpopularwithtravelersinEuropeformanyyears.Inthepastfivetotenyears,thesebed-and-break-fastinnsareoldhistoricbuildings,Somebed-and-breakfastinnshaveonlyafewrooms,othersaremuchlarger.Someinnsdonotprovidetelephonesandtelevisionintheroom,othersdo.
Stayingatabed-and-breakfastinnismuchdifferentfromstayingatahotel.Usuallythecostismuchless.Stayingataninnisalmostlikevisitingsomeone'shome,Theownersaregladtotellabouttheareaandtheinterestingplacestovisit.Manyvacationerssaytheyenjoythechancetomeetlocalfamilies.It__muchlessforthevacationerstostayatabed-and-breakfastinn.(1分)A、
takes
B、
spends
C、
pays
D、
uses正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
33、()summernights,weoftengotosleep()thewindowopen.(1分)A、At;withB、On;withC、In;forD、At;on正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查介詞。句意為:“在夏天的晚上我們經(jīng)常開(kāi)著窗戶睡覺(jué)?!薄霸谙奶斓耐砩稀苯樵~用on;with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)“withthewindowopen”,表示伴隨狀態(tài)。故選B。
34、-I'mnewhere.Idon'tknow()here.-Really?But()inmyofficetoldmehemetyousomewhere.(1分)A、anyone;someoneB、someone;someoneC、someone;anyoneD、anyone;anyone正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查復(fù)合不定代詞。句意為:“——“我”是新來(lái)的,我不認(rèn)識(shí)這里的任何人?!娴膯?但是我辦公室里有人告訴我,他在某個(gè)地方見(jiàn)過(guò)你?!备鶕?jù)“I'mnewhere.”可知,我是新來(lái)的,故不認(rèn)識(shí)任何人,所以第一個(gè)空用anyone;根據(jù)“hemetyousomewhere”可知,有人見(jiàn)過(guò)“你”,所以第二個(gè)空用someone。故選A。
35、YesterdayImetLiPing,_____________seemedtobeverybusy.
(1分)A、thatB、whichC、whoD、she正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查定語(yǔ)從句。先行詞是LiPing指人,關(guān)系代詞用who,在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)。句意:昨天我遇到李萍,她好像很忙。故選C。
36、()whenyoustartedout?(1分)A、HasitrainedB、DiditrainC、WasitrainingD、Isitraining正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析“你出去的時(shí)候在下雨么?”用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),故選C。
37、BythetimeIgottotheairport,IfoundI()mypassportathome.(1分)A、leftB、wasleftC、hasleftD、hadleft正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查過(guò)去完成時(shí)。句意為:“在我到達(dá)機(jī)場(chǎng)時(shí),我發(fā)現(xiàn)我把護(hù)照忘在家里了?!备鶕?jù)“BythetimeIgottotheairport”可知“把護(hù)照忘在家里”發(fā)生在過(guò)去的動(dòng)作“到達(dá)機(jī)場(chǎng)”之前,即發(fā)生在過(guò)去的過(guò)去,所以用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。故選D。
38、材料
NEW―TheDiningIn,DiningOutsection,Wednesday,abanquetofgreatmealsyoucanmakeyourself,orderuporeatout.
NEW—TheHouseHomesection.Thursdays,filledwithuseful,interestingfeaturesandarticlesaboutmakingthemostofallsortsoflivingpeace.
Aworldofopportunity
TheNewYorkTimesisnowbetterthanever
Allthemorereasontoorderhomedeliverynow.
NEW-SEPARATEsectionsforThearts,MondaythroughThursday,andSports7daysaweekthatyoucanpullout,takewithyouorpassalong.
NEW—ANexpanded,two-partWeekendsection.Fridays,withmoreideasaboutmovies,showsartexhibitions,outdoorandindoorrecreation.
Latestnewssportsresultsdaily.Andofcourse,dailyworldandnationalnews,Sunday'sspecialsectionsandalltheothergreatfeaturesyou'llcontinuetofindinTheTime.
FindoutjusthowmuchYOUcanbenefitfromTheTimeeveryday.
Call1-800-331-1969orusethepostage-paidordercardtoorderconvenienthomedeliveryat50%OFFourregularprice.
Themainideaofthisadvertisementis____.(1分)A、
many
opportunities
will
be
provided
just
to
those
who
order
home
deliveryB、
several
new
sections
have
been
printed
separately
from
now
onC、
readers
can
be
well
informed
of
the
latest
news
and
sports
resultsD、
people
can
pick
up
all
the
information
nthey
are
interested
in正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
39、Peopleareworriedaboutthe()ofthe7-year-oldboywhohasbeenmissingfortwodays.(1分)A、saveB、safeC、safelyD、safety正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查名詞。句意為:“人們擔(dān)心那個(gè)七歲小男孩的安全,他已經(jīng)失蹤兩天了?!备鶕?jù)空格前面的冠詞the可以判斷出此處需要一個(gè)名詞。safety為名詞,意為“安全”。故選D。
40、—()yourmotherfreeatweekends?—No.She()hasmuchhouseworktodo.(1分)A、Does;alwaysB、Does;seldomC、Is;seldomD、Is;always正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查一般疑問(wèn)句和頻度副詞。句意為:“-----你媽媽周末空閑嗎?------不空閑。她總是有很多家務(wù)要做?!备鶕?jù)“atweekends”可知要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)yourmother接動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式,free是形容詞,要用be動(dòng)詞,所以第一空填is。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“No.”可知她總是很忙,所以用頻度副詞always。故選D。
41、材料David:Doyouknowwhoinventthepaperinthehistory?
Alice:Yes.(1)
David:Right.Chinaistheearliestcountryusingthepaperintheworld.Inthe7thcenturyChinesebegantousepapermoney.
Alice:Wow!That'sgreat.(2)
David:Hemadepaperfromwood.Hetookthewoodfromtreesandmadeitintopaperbyhand.
Alice:Howaboutnow?
David:Nowpaperstillcomesfromtrees.(3)
Alice:Ifwekeeponwastingsomuchpaper,therewillnotbeanytreesleftontheearth.(4)
Andourenvironmentwillbechanged.
David:Yes.Weshouldsavepaperfromnow.
Alice:(5)
David:Wecanusebothsidesofeverypieceofpaper,choosedrinksinbottlesinsteadofthosein
paperpackets.
Alice:Let'sdothesethingsfromnow.
David:OK!That'sgreat.Ithinkourenvironmentwillbecomemoreandmorebeautiful.第(2)空填()(1分)A、WhatmaterialswereusedtomakepaperbyCaiLunthen?B、That'sourEnglishteacher.C、Butwecanusemachinetomakepaper.D、Sohowcanwesavepaper?E、CaiLuninventedpaperalmost2,000yearsago.F、Iftherearenottrees,therewillbenopaper.G、That'sgreat.Howisitmade?正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析根據(jù)下文Hemadepaperfromwood(他用木頭做紙)結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,這里應(yīng)問(wèn)“蔡倫當(dāng)時(shí)用什么材料造紙?”
42、Don'tplaygamesonthecomputerallday.It's()toyoureyes.(1分)A、harmfulB、usefulC、helpfulD、thankful正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查形容詞。句意為:“不要整天玩電腦游戲,這對(duì)你的眼睛有害?!备鶕?jù)playgamesonthecomputerallday可推斷出,整天玩電腦游戲?qū)ρ劬κ怯泻Φ?,所以harmful意為“有害的”符合句意。故選A。
43、材料Twodaysago,Bob(1)aletterfromhisgirlfriend,Mary.Shewrote,“IwillleaveBeijingforLondonattenonJune3rd.Pleasemeetmeatthe(2).”
NowBobwasstandingattheairportand(3)someflowers.Hewas(4)becauseMary'splanewasthreehourslate.But(5)knewwhy.Bobwalkedovertothebarattheairportandhadadrink,Hewalkedbacktothegate.Therewasstill(6)news.Hewalkedbacktothebarandhad(7)drink.
(8),Mary'splanelandedandthepeopleontheplanestartedcomingout.Bobsmiledand(9)Mary.Afteratimehestopped(10)becausethatlastonefromtheplanewasnotMary.
Bobsaidtohimself,“(11)luck!What(12)?”Hewentovertotheinformationdesk.“MynameisBobWaston,”hesaid,“Haveyougotanymessage(13)me?”
“Yes,”saidthegirlstandingthere,“Atelephonemessagefrom(14).”Withthesewords,shehandedhimapieceofpaper.“Mr.BobWaston,LondonAirport.Sorry,I'llreturnnextSunday.”
Bobthankedthegirlattheairport,gavethe(15)toherandsaidgood-bye.
第(2)選()(1分)A、Australia
B、America
C、England
D、China正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
44、I'vedecidedtogiveupmyjob,Mum.---______You’dbetterthinktwice.
(1分)A、Soundsgreat!B、Whatapity!C、GuesswhatD、Areyouserious正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
45、LilyandI_______goodfriends.
(1分)A、isB、areC、amD、was正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析句意:Lily和我是好朋友。Lily和我是兩個(gè)人,句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),be動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式are,所以選B
46、-MayIhaveaglassofbeer,please?-Beer?Thereis_________left,butyoucanhavesomeorangejuice.
(1分)A、noneB、nooneC、nothingD、alittle正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析
考查不定代
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