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2025年山東藝術(shù)設計職業(yè)學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共50題)1、Youhaveworkedallday.You____betired.
(1分)A、mustB、mayC、can’tD、should正確答案選項:參考答案:A
2、材料Bookstoresaresecondhomesforreaders.Althoughmanypeoplecannowbuybooksonline,manyreadersstilllikethefeelinginbookstores.Theycantouchthebooksandsmelltheprint.
InChina,therearemanyspecialbookstores.SanlianTaofenBookstorebecamethefirst24-hourbookstoreinBeijingatthebeginningofApril.PopularHoldingsinShanghaiisafilm-themedbook-store.Ithasfilmbooksandposters.EsliteBookstoreinTaiwanoftenhasactivitiesliketalkswithfamouswriters.
Atthesametime,bookstoresoutsideChinacanbeverycolorful,too.ScarthinBooksisasmallbookstoreintheUK.Itsellsnewandsecond-handbooks.Therearemorethan100,000bookslyingontheshelvesofthestore's12rooms.Bart'sBooksintheUSisagoodplacetoenjoythesun-shinewhileyouarereadingbooks.It'sanoutdoorbookstore.Bookshelvesareonthestreet.Whenthestoreisclosed,peoplecanstillbuybooks.Theyjustputmoneyintothedoor'scoinbox.Wherecanyoufindacafe,barandbookstoreinjustoneplace?TheanswerisprobablyElPenduloinMexico.Bookslinethewallsofthestore.Onthesecondfloor,visitorscanordereverydaymealsinthecafeanddrinksfromthebar.Inordertokeepcool,therearegreenplantsandtreesinside.Doesitlooklikeapark?()specialbookstoresinsideChinaarementionedinthepassage.(1分)A、TwoB、ThreeC、FiveD、Six正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析【主旨大意】本文講的是有關(guān)中國和世界各地的書店的內(nèi)容,各地的書店都有它們自己的特色。細節(jié)理解題。通讀第二段內(nèi)容可知,共提到了北京的SanlianTaofenBookstore、上海的PopularHoldings和臺灣的EsliteBookstore三個書店。故選B。
3、---I’vegotsomethingweighingonmymindCouldyougivemesomeadvice?---______.TellmeallaboutitandI’lldowhatIcan.
(1分)A、don’tmentionitB、NowonderC、NoproblemD、Mypleasure正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析
考查交際用語。句意:我心事重重。你能給我一些建議嗎?沒問題。告訴我,我將盡力做。ADon'tmentionit別客氣;BNowonder難怪;CNoproblem沒問題;DMypleasure我很榮幸;別客氣。故C選項正確。
4、Herealizedshewascrying________whathehadsaid
(1分)A、becauseB、becauseofC、asD、since正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查連詞。句意:他意識到她哭是因為他說的話。本題的ACD三項后面都要接一個完整的句子做狀語。只有B項后面接名詞或者名詞性短語在句中做賓語。故B正確。
5、材料Standinginthestore'sentrance,I(1)thisstrangesight.MydadhadjustdroppedmeofftoshopforChristmas(2),butmybrotherandhisfriendshadamorenoble(3)forshopping.
“DoyouthinkCaitlinwilllikethis?”oneoftheboysasked.Andmybrother,lookingrather(4).wasstandinginfrontofashelfofsocks.“OK.Thepinkonewouldbeagoodidea,”I(5).Hepickeduponeandpresentedittomefor(6).
Theyusedupalltheir(7),someofwhichtheyhadsavedupoverthecourseoftheyearforChristmasgifts.But,theyhadall(8)tospenditonCaitlin.
JustninedaysbeforeChristmas,Caitlin'shousehadbeen(9)tothegroundby(10).Caitlinandherparentsallhadescaped.(11),everythinginthehousewasengulfed(吞噬)inflames,includingtheChristmaspresents(12)tobewrapped(包裝).
Theschoolwas(13)herbooksanduniforms.Andallthe(14)inCaitlin'sclassweretakinghershoppingforclotheswhiletheboyswereshoppingforthingslikescarvesandsocks.
Whenwegothome,mybrotherbroughteverythinghehad(15)forCaitlintomyroomtomakesureIthoughtshe'dlikeeverything.
“Ithinkshe'llloveeverything.”Isaid,and(16)him,eventhoughhetriedtopushmeaway.Iwasso(17)ofhimatthatmoment.He(18)allhissavingsforanewskate-board(19)forafriendwhoneededaChristmaspresentmorethanhedid.Hehad,throughthisactofapureheart,captured(捕獲)thetrue(20)ofChristmas。第3空填()。(1分)A、reasonB、problemC、discoveryD、holiday正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查名詞詞義辨析。reason意為“原因”;problem意為“問題”;discovery意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)”;holiday意為“假日”。根據(jù)下文的“‘DoyouthinkCaitlinwilllikethis?'oneoftheboysasked.”可知,本句在說作者的哥哥和他的朋友們購物的理由。故選A
6、—Isupposesheis30yearsofage.
—___________
(1分)A、Youguessit!B、Youwillguessit!C、You’reguessingit!D、Youguessedit!正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析選D,Youguessedit.句意:——我猜她三十歲了.——你猜準了/你說對了.在要猜者看來,對猜測者的回答確認之前,對方已經(jīng)說過了自己猜測的結(jié)果,表明“猜測”這一動作發(fā)生了,因此用動詞過去式.這種形式在口語中很常見,...
7、-Theoilontheearthwill()oneday.—Ithinkso.Weshouldmakegooduseofit.(1分)A、findoutB、workoutC、giveoutD、runout正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查動詞短語。句意為:“——地球上的石油總有一天會用光。——我也這么認為。我們應該好好利用它?!眗unout意為“耗盡;用完”,為不及物動詞短語。根據(jù)“Weshouldmakegooduseofit.”可知油會用完,所以我們才要好好利用它。故選D。
8、材料
Itwasreallydulltospendmyfirstwinterbreakalone,asIcouldnotgoanywherebecauseofheavysnow.SoIwenttoFindlay,Ohio,wheremyfriendAnnielives.
Anniemadeanappointmentformetomeetaprofessorat4:00p.m.attheUniversityofFindlaythedayafterIarrived.ThenshepickeduphersonLonglongfromtheschool,nexttoherhouse.Iwasalittlesurprisedandcouldn'thelpsaying,“Annie,youcanletLonglongwalkhomefromschool.”Anniesaid,“AreyouthinkingthatIamspoilingmychild?Notatall.ThisisAmerica!Ifmyboyfelldownandgotinjuredinthisbadweather,Iwouldbechargedwithneglectingmychild.”AndthensheturnedtoLonglongandsaid,“IwilldriveAuntZhaototheUniverietyofFindlay.Let'sgotogether.”Longlongcomplained,“No,Mom.Ijustcamebackfromschool.”Ididn'twanttobotherLonglong,soIsuggestedAnnielethimstayathomeandsheandIgotherewithouthim.Annierespondedwithwide-openeyes,“Areyoujoking?Toleavemysonathomealone?Doyouknowthat'sagainstthelawtoleaveachildwhoisunder12athomealoneunattended?”“Iamsorry.Ididn'tknowthat.”Isaid,ThenAnniesaidfirmlytoherson,“Thereisnobargaining.Youdon'twantyourMomtogotojailbecauseofleavingyouathomealone,doyou?”Longlonggaveinandwentwithus.
Whatimpressedthewritermostaccordingtothepassage?(1分)A、
The
way
American
parents
care
their
children.B、
Longlong's
insisting
on
going
home.C、
The
strict
law
to
protect
children
in
America.D、Annie'shelptothewriter.正確答案選項:參考答案:C
9、-______you_______theChineseCultureFestivalintheCentralSquare?-Yes.Itwasreallyagreatsuccess.
(1分)A、Are…attendingB、Will…attendC、Do…attendD、Did…attend正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析句意:——你參加了中央廣場的中國文化節(jié)嗎?——是的。這真是一個巨大的成功。考查動詞時態(tài)辨析題。根據(jù)答語Itwasreallyagreatsuccess,可知是過去的動作,需用一般過去時,可排除ABC三個選項,故選D。
10、Everypossiblemeans________topreventtheairpollution,buttheskyisstillnotclear.
(1分)A、arebeingusedB、havebeenusedC、hasbeenusedD、hadbeenused正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查時態(tài)和主謂一致。句意:防治空氣污染的每種可能的方式都被使用了,但是天空還是不明朗。But后的句子使用的是一般現(xiàn)在時,所以前半句表達的意思是到目前為止,所有可能的方法都試了,所以時態(tài)應用現(xiàn)在完成時。句子中means意為方法、手段,是單數(shù)形式。every+可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)形式表示單數(shù)意義,謂語動詞用單數(shù)。故選C。
11、Mymotherlikes_______forawalkaftersupper.
(1分)A、goingoutB、gooutC、togoingoutD、goesout正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析我的媽媽喜歡飯后散步。likedoingsth.喜歡做某事。
12、材料Whydopeopleplayfootball?It'sa(1)gameandit'sdangeroustoo.Twenty-twomenfightforsixtyminutestomake(2)manygoalsastheycan.Theygetmoreblackeyes,bruiseandbrokenbonesthanthey(3)points.Footballplayersmustbemad.
Andwhydopeoplewatchfootball?They(4)bemadtoo.Theycertainly(5)andscreamlikemadmen.I'mafraid(6)nearafootballfieldwhenthey'replayingagame.Thecrowdsaredangerous.I'd(7)stayhomeandwatchTV.ButwhathappenswhenIturnit(8)?They'reshowingafootballgame.SoIturnontheradio.WhatdoIhear?The(9)footballscores.AndwhatdoIseewhenIopenanewspaper?Picturesoffootballplayers,interviewswith(10)players,scoresoffootballgames.
第(4)選()(1分)A、mustn't
B、must
C、can't
D、can正確答案選項:參考答案:B
13、Theshirtis________foryoutogetit.
(1分)A、enoughcheapB、cheapenoughC、verycheaperD、socheaper正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析這件襯衫很便宜,你可以買到。beenoughfor是足夠的意思。
14、MyheartfrozeinmychestasIsawthetractorheadingtowardsthemotorway.Irandesperatelybutfailedto_______.Itcrashedthroughawoodenfenceanddisappeared.ThelastthingIsawwasDon’sface,lookingcalmlybackatme.
(1分)A、takeoffB、catchupC、holdbackD、getout正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查動詞短語辨析。句意:我拼命地跑,但沒能追上。Atakeoff起飛;Bcatchup追上;Choldback阻止;Dgetout出去。根據(jù)Irandesperately以及下文Itcrashedthroughawoodenfenceanddisappeared.可知我沒有追上拖拉機。故選B。
15、--Oh,no.We'relate.Thetrain___--That'sOK.We'llcatchthenextonetoBeijing.
(1分)A、wasleavingB、hasbeenleavingC、hasleftD、hadleft正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析--噢,我們太遲了!火車已經(jīng)開走了.--沒關(guān)系,我們可以乘坐下一輛火車去北京.結(jié)合語境,從"我們太遲了"和"沒關(guān)系,我們可以乘坐下一輛火車去倫敦"可以推知火車已經(jīng)開走了,且對現(xiàn)在造成影響,所以用現(xiàn)在完成時。本題考查現(xiàn)在完成時,根據(jù)時間狀語或句意進行選擇,現(xiàn)在完成時強調(diào)對現(xiàn)在造成的影響.
16、Forbreakfast,heonlydrinksjuicefromfreshfruit()onhisownfarm.(1分)A、plantedB、beingplantedC、tobeplantedD、toplant正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查過去分詞作定語。句意為:“早餐他只喝他自己農(nóng)場種植的新鮮水果制作的果汁?!边^去分詞planted作freshfruit的定語,表被動和完成。故選A。
17、Afterthetrafficaccident,noone_______exceptafewpeoplewhowerebadlyinjureD
(1分)A、surviveB、survivedC、wassurvivedD、wassurviving正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析
考查時態(tài)。句意:發(fā)生交通事故之后,出了幾個嚴重受傷的人之外,沒有一個人生還。根據(jù)時間狀語,可知本句描述的是過去某事發(fā)生的動作,故用一般過去時態(tài)。結(jié)合句意,不應使用被動語態(tài)。故選B。
18、—Bob,let'sgotothetrainingcentertolearnhowtorepairmachines.—________.Thatwillhelpusgreatly.
(1分)A、GoodideaB、That'sallC、NothingseriousD、Excuseme正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查情景交際。句意:——鮑勃,我們?nèi)ヅ嘤栔行膶W習如何修理機器吧?!弥饕?。這對我們大有幫助。AGoodidea好主意;BThat'sall就這些了;CNothingserious沒什么要緊的;DExcuseme打擾了。結(jié)合語境,說話人提出了建議,聽話人認為這個建議很有幫助,所以是贊同這個建議的。選項A符合題意,故選A。
19、Thereare____soccerfansintheworld.
(1分)A、millionB、threemillionsC、millionofD、millionsof正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析句意:世界上有數(shù)百萬的足球粉絲。根據(jù)句意,結(jié)合hundred,thousand,million的使用原則,如果前面有數(shù)字的,這幾個數(shù)字后面不需要復數(shù)形式,故B項錯誤﹔而這幾個數(shù)字后面出現(xiàn)of時,此時它們本身要變復數(shù),表示數(shù)以…計,故答案為:D
20、How_______applesdoyouwant?
(1分)A、littleB、muchC、manyD、few正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析句意:你想要多少蘋果?Howmany表示數(shù)量的多少,根據(jù)語義選C
21、Thedoctorsworkedfortenhours,________nobodytookabreak.
(1分)A、soB、forC、butD、or
正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析句意:醫(yī)生們已經(jīng)工作了十個小時,但是沒人休息??疾檫B詞辨析。so因此;for為了;but但是;or或者。根據(jù)前后句句意可知,“連續(xù)工作十小時”和“不休息”之間存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選C。
22、SusanandLily()tomatoesandothervegetablesonthefarmthistimeyesterday.(1分)A、pickB、arepickingC、willpickD、werepicking正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查過去進行時。句意為:“Susan和Lily昨天這個時候正在農(nóng)場摘西紅柿和其他蔬菜?!备鶕?jù)thistimeyesterday可知應用過去進行時,且主語SusanandLily為復數(shù)形式。故選D。
23、Asmiddleschoolstudents,we______followthepublicruleswhereverwego.
(1分)A、wouldB、shouldC、mightD、could正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析句意:作為中學生,無論走到哪里我們應該遵守公共規(guī)章制度。would將會,指將會發(fā)生的事情;should,應該,主要用于告訴某人應該做什么、給予忠告或加強語氣。might,可能,事情發(fā)生的可能性;could,能,表示委婉語氣;此處表示應該做的事情,故選B。
24、材料Standinginthestore'sentrance,I(1)thisstrangesight.MydadhadjustdroppedmeofftoshopforChristmas(2),butmybrotherandhisfriendshadamorenoble(3)forshopping.
“DoyouthinkCaitlinwilllikethis?”oneoftheboysasked.Andmybrother,lookingrather(4).wasstandinginfrontofashelfofsocks.“OK.Thepinkonewouldbeagoodidea,”I(5).Hepickeduponeandpresentedittomefor(6).
Theyusedupalltheir(7),someofwhichtheyhadsavedupoverthecourseoftheyearforChristmasgifts.But,theyhadall(8)tospenditonCaitlin.
JustninedaysbeforeChristmas,Caitlin'shousehadbeen(9)tothegroundby(10).Caitlinandherparentsallhadescaped.(11),everythinginthehousewasengulfed(吞噬)inflames,includingtheChristmaspresents(12)tobewrapped(包裝).
Theschoolwas(13)herbooksanduniforms.Andallthe(14)inCaitlin'sclassweretakinghershoppingforclotheswhiletheboyswereshoppingforthingslikescarvesandsocks.
Whenwegothome,mybrotherbroughteverythinghehad(15)forCaitlintomyroomtomakesureIthoughtshe'dlikeeverything.
“Ithinkshe'llloveeverything.”Isaid,and(16)him,eventhoughhetriedtopushmeaway.Iwasso(17)ofhimatthatmoment.He(18)allhissavingsforanewskate-board(19)forafriendwhoneededaChristmaspresentmorethanhedid.Hehad,throughthisactofapureheart,captured(捕獲)thetrue(20)ofChristmas。第1空填()。(1分)A、exchangedB、observedC、repeatedD、shared正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析【主旨大意】本文講述了Caitlin的家在圣誕節(jié)前九天意外被大火夷為平地,Caitlin和她的父母幸免于難,但是所有的圣誕禮物也被燒光。作者的哥哥及Caitlin的所有同學都積極幫助了Caitlin。他們用純凈的心靈,詮釋了真正的圣誕精神。考查動詞詞義辨析。exchanged意為“交換”;observed意為“看到”;repeated意為“重復”;shared意為“分享”。根據(jù)下文的strangesight可知,作者看到了奇怪的現(xiàn)象。故選B。
25、---Howisherconditionnow?---Ithasimproved().(1分)A、greatlyB、betterC、soD、much正確答案選項:參考答案:A
26、材料“Dad,I'msureIcandoitwellthistime,Ipromise.”Isaidtomyselfandwentuptothestageandbeganmyplay…
FinallyI(1)frommypianoandtookabowtothepeopleinthehall.Therewasa(2)andthenloudapplause(掌聲)burstout.IknewI(3)it.Tearsfilledmyeyes.ThenI(4)threeyearsagorightherewhenitwasmyturntoplay.I(5)thehallandsawmydad.Hesatattheendofa(6)withaseriousface.
SuddenlyIbecame(7).Ihadpracticedmypieceformonths,(8)thenitseemedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyfingers.Iforcedoutsome(9)tuneandleftthestageintears.I(10).
Onthewayhomemyfatherdidn'tsayevenaword.Hejust(11)thecarinsilence.Ididn'tsayanythingeither.WhatcouldIsay,really,afterwhatI'ddone?Iknewhow(12)Dadworkedtoearnenoughmoney(13)mypiano.Thattimehewas.(14)tocometoacompetition,butIlethimdown.
Ididn'trememberhowwegothome.Dadneversaidawordtheentirewayhome,andhenever(15)oneofmycompetitionsagain.Inevergotoverthehurtofhaving.(16)thepersonImostwantedtomakeproud.I’d(17)morethanmycompetitionthatafternoon.IfeltasifI'dlostthekeytomyfather'sheart,andhediedbeforeIcould(18)itagain.
“God,whydidn'tyougivemea(19)tomakeituptohim?”I'doftenasked.
Iwonfirstprizeinthecontestnow.HowIwishmyfathercouldsharethe(20)momentwithme!第3空填()。(1分)A、gotB、missedC、madeD、caught正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查動詞詞義辨析。got意為“獲得”;missed意為“想念;錯過”;made意為“獲得”;caught意為“抓住”。很顯然,“我”演出成功了,得到了在場觀眾的認可。makeit為固定搭配,意為“成功”,相當于succeed。故選C。
27、()hisworkwasstillasithadbeen?(1分)A、ItwaswhythatB、WhyisthatC、ItiswhythatD、Whywasitthat正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查強調(diào)句。句意為:“為什么他的工作仍然和以前一樣?”該句的陳述句語序為:“Itwaswhythathisworkwasstillasithadbeen.”;改為疑問語序為:“Whywasitthathisworkwasstillasithadbeen?”。故選D。
28、—Jack,________isyourEnglishteacher?—Mrs.Lean.
(1分)A、howtallB、howoldC、whereD、who正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析句意:——杰克,誰是你的英語老師?——利恩老師??疾樘厥庖蓡柧浔嫖?。howtall多高;howold多大;where在哪里;who誰。根據(jù)答語Mrs.Lean,可知,此空是對人進行提問,所以用疑問詞who。故選D
29、Five-year-oldchildrenaretooyoungtogotoschool,________?
(1分)A、aretheyB、aren’ttheyC、weretheyD、havethey正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析五歲的孩子太小了不能上學,不是嗎?根據(jù)句子可知這里考查了反義疑問句,反意疑問句由陳述句+簡短問句構(gòu)成,遵循前肯定后否定,前否定后肯定原則.在這里too…to本身表示否定的意思,所以疑問部分用肯定可直接借助于系動詞are,根據(jù)從句主語children用they代指.故選A
30、TodayisMarch8th.Itis________.
(1分)A、Teachers'DayB、Women'sDayC、WomenDayD、Woman'sDay正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考察節(jié)日的用法,3月8日是婦女節(jié)
31、LeiFengoncesaidservingthepeoplewhole-heartedly()hisgreatpleasure.(1分)A、beingB、tobeC、wasD、were正確答案選項:參考答案:C
32、材料
Americanswithsmallfamiliesownasmallcaroralargeone.Ifbothparentsareworking,theyusuallyhavetwocars.Whenthefamilyislarge,oneofthecarsissoldandtheywillbuyavan.
Asmallcarcanholdfourpersonsandalargecarcanholdsixpersonsbutitisverycrowded.Avanholdsevenpersonseasily,soafamilywiththreechildrencouldasktheirgrandparentstogoonaholidaytravel.Theycouldalltraveltogether.
Mr.Hagenandhiswifehadathirdchildlastyear.Thismadethemsellasecondcarandbuyavan.Thesixthandseventhseatsareusedtoputotherthings,forafamilyoffivemustcarrymanysuitcaseswhentheytravel.Whentheyarriveattheirgrandparents'home,thesuitcasesarebroughtintothetwoseats,thenitcancarrythegrandparents.
Americanscallvanmotorhomes.Amotorhomeisalwaysusedforholidays.Whenafamilyaretravelingtothemountainsortotheseaside,theycanliveintheirmotorhomeforafewdaysorweeks.Allthemembersofabigfamilycanenjoyahappierlifewhentheyaretravelingtogether.Thatiswhymotorhomeshavebecomeverypopular.InAmericatherearemanyparksformotorhomes.
Fromthepassage,avanisalsocalled____.(1分)A、a
motor
car
B、a
motor
homeC、amotorbike
D、abigtruck正確答案選項:參考答案:B
33、—Excuseme,canyoutellmethewaytothenearestundergroundstation?—Walkstraighton()youseeawhitebuilding.It'srightthere.(1分)A、thoughB、sinceC、untilD、if正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查連詞。句意為:“——打擾一下,你能告訴我去最近的地鐵站的路嗎?——一直走,直到你看見一座白色的大樓。它就在那里?!眜ntil意為“直到……為止”。根據(jù)句意可知,Walkstraight這一動作一直持續(xù)到y(tǒng)ousceawhitebuilding。故選C。
34、材料I'vestarteddrivingagain.Idrivealongaroad(1)12yearsagonearmyhome.AsIdrovetonight,I(2)Kelly
Kellywasa(3)whenitwasconstructed.Sheandherbrotherwere(4)byherfatherafterhermotherpassedaway.Byherown(5),shewasa(6)child,climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc.Shestartedtosettleincollege.TheyearafterItaughther,a(7)thinghappened.
ItwasaboutthistimeofyearandKelly'sdadwasabouttoturntothenewroad.Sincehewasnot(8)withit,hehadadeadlyaccident.Thelecturerssenthera(9)card.IwrotethatIwouldhelpherwithoneofthe6(10)shestillhadtocomplete.Iknewitwouldbedif-ficultforKellybutI(11)tohelpheranyway.
AtthattimeIhadjust(12)mymarriageandwaslivinginrentedaccommodationalone.Thingswere(13)butIcommittedmyselftohelpingKelly.IbroughthertomyhomeandI(14)herthefullunit.Igothertocompletealltheassignmentsatmyhome(15)shecouldstayfocused.Kellymade(16)intheunitItaughther,whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades.Kelly'slecturerwasso(17)withthisthatshegotKellyto(18)totherestoftheclass!AtlastKellycompletedhercourse.Iwassogladshedidn't.(19).
AfewyearsagoImetKelly.Shewaspushingapram(嬰兒車),herbabysleepingsoundly.It'stheleastshe(20).第5空填()。(1分)A、willB、admissionC、designD、preference正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查名詞詞義辨析。will意為“意志;決心”;admission意為“承認”;design意為“設計”;preference意為“偏愛”。byone'sownadmission為固定搭配,意為“自己承認”。故選B。
35、Everyyearabout40,000peopleattempttoclimbKilimanjaro,thehighestmountaininAfrica.Theybringwiththemlotsofwaste.The______mightdamagethebeautyoftheplace.
(1分)A、storiesB、buildingsC、crowdsD、reporters正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查名詞辨析。Astories故事;Bbuildings建筑物;Ccrowds人群;Dreporters記者。句意:人群可能會破壞這個地方的美。由“40,000”可知,這是一個龐大的群體。故選C。
36、Shanghaiislargerthan_______cityinJiangsu.
(1分)A、anyB、anyotherC、otherD、one正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析上海比其他江蘇城市都大。仔細分析該題,就會發(fā)現(xiàn)本句中兩個比較的雙方Shanghai和Jiangsu是“相互不包含”關(guān)系。此句實際是Shanghai與Jiangsu的任一個城市進行比較,同一范圍相比時用anyother+名詞單數(shù);不同范圍相比時用any+名詞單數(shù)。上海不屬于江蘇省。故選A。
37、材料【圖片大小可調(diào)】WhereisLizfrom?(1分)A、China.B、Germany.C、America.D、Switzerland.正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段第二句“IwanttomeetmoreAmericanpeople.”可以推斷Liz來自美國。故選C。
38、-Mike,youskatedverywell.Whotaughtyou?-Nobody.Itaught()(1分)A、IB、meC、myselfD、mine正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查反身代詞。句意為:“——Mike,你滑冰很好。誰教你的?——沒有人。我自學的?!备鶕?jù)Nobody可知是自學的,teachoneself意為“自學”。故選C。
39、Ihavea________.
(1分)A、paperB、orangeC、rulerD、pens正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查可數(shù)名詞,paper不可數(shù),orange前面應該用an,pens是復數(shù),前面不能有a
40、Don'tgotoplayfootball_____youfinishyourhomework.
(1分)A、afterB、untilC、whenD、because正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析不要去踢足球,直到你完成你的作業(yè)。until意為“到…時,直到…為止”用于否定句,not...until的意思是“直到…才”
41、材料Bookstoresaresecondhomesforreaders.Althoughmanypeoplecannowbuybooksonline,manyreadersstilllikethefeelinginbookstores.Theycantouchthebooksandsmelltheprint.
InChina,therearemanyspecialbookstores.SanlianTaofenBookstorebecamethefirst24-hourbookstoreinBeijingatthebeginningofApril.PopularHoldingsinShanghaiisafilm-themedbook-store.Ithasfilmbooksandposters.EsliteBookstoreinTaiwanoftenhasactivitiesliketalkswithfamouswriters.
Atthesametime,bookstoresoutsideChinacanbeverycolorful,too.ScarthinBooksisasmallbookstoreintheUK.Itsellsnewandsecond-handbooks.Therearemorethan100,000bookslyingontheshelvesofthestore's12rooms.Bart'sBooksintheUSisagoodplacetoenjoythesun-shinewhileyouarereadingbooks.It'sanoutdoorbookstore.Bookshelvesareonthestreet.Whenthestoreisclosed,peoplecanstillbuybooks.Theyjustputmoneyintothedoor'scoinbox.Wherecanyoufindacafe,barandbookstoreinjustoneplace?TheanswerisprobablyElPenduloinMexico.Bookslinethewallsofthestore.Onthesecondfloor,visitorscanordereverydaymealsinthecafeanddrinksfromthebar.Inordertokeepcool,therearegreenplantsandtreesinside.Doesitlooklikeapark?Readerscan()atElPendulo.(1分)A、talkwithfamouswritersB、ordermealsC、enjoythesunshineD、buyfilmposters正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段倒數(shù)第三句“Onthesecondfloor,visitorscanordereverydaymealsinthecafeanddrinksfromthebar.”可知,人們可以點酒吧的餐飲和日常膳食。故選B。
42、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis(1)fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(寬敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto(2)mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law(3)aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,(4)ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.
InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental(5):eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or(6)mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and(7)applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.
IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam(8)todaywillbuildupmy(9).Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea(10)manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof(11).Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes(12)the“inner”me.
Twomonthslater,(13),Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress(14)thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill(15)!
AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican(16)saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme(17)thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and(18)attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan(19)you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife(20)youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第11空填()。(1分)A、lifeB、wealthC、timeD、health正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查名詞詞義辨析。life意為“生活”;wealth意為“財富”;time意為“時間”;health意為“健康”。此處指好的時期和不好的時期都是生活的一部分。故選A,
43、Thedoctorsworkedfortenhours,________nobodytookabreak.
(1分)A、so
B、for
C、but
D、or正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析句意:醫(yī)生們已經(jīng)工作了十個小時,但是沒人休息??疾檫B詞辨析。so因此;for為了;but但是;or或者。根據(jù)前后句句意可知,“連續(xù)工作十小時”和“不休息”之間存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選C。
44、Sinceyouare()trouble,whynotask()help?(1分)A、in;forB、in;toC、with;forD、to;for正確答案選項:參考答案:A
45、材料Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe(1)hard,runningwiththeballlikethe(2)dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe(3)andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.
OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he(4)hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay(5).Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust(6)inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe(7)likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting(8)ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.
Justinwas(9)bythedormstoriesandcampus(10)thatshetold,buthecould(11)believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome(12)landhighabovetheclouds.
Justinwasapretty(13)guy,buthissisterhadawayof(14)himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe(15),theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt(16)thanhe
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