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2025年寧波衛(wèi)生職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共50題)1、Pleasegiveme()aboutthetraintoHongKong.(1分)A、afewinformationsB、alittleinformationsC、afewinformationD、alittleinformation正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查不可數(shù)名詞。句意為:“請給我介紹一些去香港的火車信息?!盿little和afew都有“一些”之意,alittle修飾不可數(shù)名詞,afew修飾可數(shù)名詞;information意為“信息”,是不可數(shù)名詞。故選D。
2、Ithinkmiddleschoolstudentsshouldnotgettheirhair()(1分)A、colorB、colorsC、coloredD、coloring正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查過去分詞。句意為:“我認(rèn)為中學(xué)生不應(yīng)該染發(fā)?!眊etsth.done意為“讓某物被做”賓語sth.后面用過去分詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語,表被動。故選C.
3、材料
Besidesthisquestionofthetimegiventopronunciation,therearetwootherrequirementsfortheteacher:thefirst,knowledge;thesecond,technique.
Itisimportantthattheteachershouldbeinpossessionofthenecessaryinformation.Thiscangenerallybegotfrombooks.Itispossibletogetfrombookssomeideaofthespeech,andofwhatwecallgeneralphoneticrules.Itisalsopossibleinthiswaytogetaclearmentalpictureoftherelationshipbetweenthesoundsofdifferentlanguages,betweenthespeechhabitsofEnglishpeopleandthose,say,ofyourstudents.Unlesstheteacherhassuchapicture,anyexplanationshemakesonhisstudents'prounciationareunlikelytobeofmuchuse,andlessontimespentonpronunciationmaywellbewasted.
Butitdoesnotfollowthatyoucanteachpronunciationsuccessfullyassoonasyouhavereadthenecessarybooks.Itdepends,afterthat,whatuseyoumakeofyourknowledge;andthisisamatteroftechnique.
Nowthefirstandmostimportantpartofalanguageteacher'stechniqueishisownperformance,hisabilitytoshowoffthespokenlanguage,ineverydetailofsoundaswellasinfluentspeaking,sothatthestudent'sabilityforimitationisgiventhefullestspaceandencouragement.Theteacher,then,shouldbeasperfectamodelinthisfieldashecanmakehimself.Andtomakehisownperformancebetter,howeversatisfactorythismaybe,themodernteacherhasinhishandrecordingsandaradio,tosupplytherealvoicesofnativespeakers,or,iftheteacherhappenstobeanativespeakerhimself,orspeaksjustlikeone,thentochangethemethodofpresentingthelanguagematerial.
However,theprocessofshowingpronunciation,whetherbypersonalexampleorwiththehelpofmachines,isonlythebeginningofteachingpronunciation.Thetechniqueofteachingeachsoundalsoneedstobeconsidered.
Showingpronunciationistoberegardedas____.(1分)A、a
part
of
teaching
pronunciationB、
an
exercise
of
value
in
itselfC、
an
example
of
the
use
of
mechanical
aidsD、a
technique
for
teaching
separate
sounds正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
4、Everyone______seehimbutthey______seehimalive.
(1分)A、issurprisedto;arepleasedtoB、aresurprisedto;arepleasetoC、issurprisedfor;arepleasedwithD、issurprisedto;arepleasedwith正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析everyone做主語,謂語動詞用單數(shù),besurprisedtodosth.很驚訝地做某事;bepleasedtodosth.很高興做某事。
5、材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather(1)hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe(2)wherehissonwassupposedtobe,(3)todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.
Seeingthis,herememberedthe(4)hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Tearsbeganto(5)hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileof(6)thatoncewastheschool,itlooked(7),buthekeptrememberinghiswordstohisson.
Hebegantoconcentrate(8)wherehehad(9)hissontoclassbefore.Remembe-ringhisson's(10)hadbeenintherightbackcorneroftheteachingbuilding,herushedthereandstarteddigging(11)theruins.
Hekeptdigginganddigging.Hourslater,other(12)parentstriedtopullhimoff(13)hadbeenhisson'sclassroom,saying,“It'stoolate!They'realldead!”
Butthefatherkeptdiggingforhisson.Thefirechief(14)andsaid,“Firesarebreakingout.You'rein(15).Gohome.”Hearingthis,theAmericanfather,(16)verytirednow,askedpolitely,“Areyougoingtohelpme?”
Hewenton(17).Hedugfor8hours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,inthe38thhour,heheardhisson's(18).Hescreamedhisson'sname,“ARMAND!”Andheheardhissonshoutback,“Dad?!It'sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwere(19)you'dsaveus.Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,you'dalwaysbethereforme!Youdid(20),Dad!”第8空填()。(1分)A、atB、inC、toD、on正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查介詞詞義辨析。concentrateon為固定搭配,意為“集中精力于”。此處指他開始集中精力于兒子教室所在的地方。故選D。
6、—Excuseme,doyouknow________?—Yes.NextFriday.
(1分)A、whenwillthevolunteerscomebackB、whenthevolunteerswillcomebackC、howwillthevolunteerscomebackD、howthevolunteerswillcomeback正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析句意:——打擾一下,你知道志愿者什么時候回來嗎?——知道。下星期五??疾橘e語從句。此處是賓語從句,需用陳述語序,排除AC;根據(jù)答語NextFriday.可知,對時間提問,故選B。
7、—MayIuse()Englishdictionary?()islefthome.-Certainly,hereyouare.(1分)A、yours;MineB、yours;MyC、yours;MineD、your;Mine正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查物主代詞。句意為:“—-我可以用你的英語詞典嗎?我的詞典落在家里了。—-當(dāng)然,給你?!钡谝粋€空后有名詞Englishdictionary,所以用形容詞性物主代詞;第二個空后沒有名詞,所以用名詞性物主代詞。故選D。
8、材料I'vestarteddrivingagain.Idrivealongaroad(1)12yearsagonearmyhome.AsIdrovetonight,I(2)Kelly
Kellywasa(3)whenitwasconstructed.Sheandherbrotherwere(4)byherfatherafterhermotherpassedaway.Byherown(5),shewasa(6)child,climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc.Shestartedtosettleincollege.TheyearafterItaughther,a(7)thinghappened.
ItwasaboutthistimeofyearandKelly'sdadwasabouttoturntothenewroad.Sincehewasnot(8)withit,hehadadeadlyaccident.Thelecturerssenthera(9)card.IwrotethatIwouldhelpherwithoneofthe6(10)shestillhadtocomplete.Iknewitwouldbedif-ficultforKellybutI(11)tohelpheranyway.
AtthattimeIhadjust(12)mymarriageandwaslivinginrentedaccommodationalone.Thingswere(13)butIcommittedmyselftohelpingKelly.IbroughthertomyhomeandI(14)herthefullunit.Igothertocompletealltheassignmentsatmyhome(15)shecouldstayfocused.Kellymade(16)intheunitItaughther,whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades.Kelly'slecturerwasso(17)withthisthatshegotKellyto(18)totherestoftheclass!AtlastKellycompletedhercourse.Iwassogladshedidn't.(19).
AfewyearsagoImetKelly.Shewaspushingapram(嬰兒車),herbabysleepingsoundly.It'stheleastshe(20).第20空填()。(1分)A、replacedB、deservedC、respectedD、admired正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。replaced意為“被替換的”;deserved意為“應(yīng)得的”;respected意為“尊敬的”;admired意為“羨慕的”。此處指的是這是她至少應(yīng)得的。故選B。
9、-Whodidyougotothemovie()?-Nobody.Iwentalone.(1分)A、withB、aboutC、forD、from正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查介詞。句意為:“你和誰去看的電影?沒有人。我自己去的。”gotothemoviewithsb.意為“和某人一起去看電影”。故選A。
10、Allthecupsovertherearemade________glassexceptthegreenone.
(1分)A、ofB、inC、byD、with正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析句意:除了那個綠色的杯子,那邊所有的杯子都是玻璃做的。考查介詞辨析。bemadeof用……制作;bemadein在……制作;bemadeby被……制作;bemadewith用……制成。根據(jù)“Allthecupsovertherearemade…”可知,此處強(qiáng)調(diào)看得出原材料,用bemadeof,故選A。
11、Couldyoutellmeifit________tomorrow?
(1分)A、rainB、willrainC、rainingD、rains正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析你能告訴我明天是否下雨嗎?if意為“是否”,引導(dǎo)賓語從句。
12、—WhydoChinesepeoplelikered—Becausethecolorredisthe________ofgoodluckinChina
(1分)A、reasonB、hopeC、dreamD、symbol正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析句意:——為什么中國人喜歡紅色?
——因?yàn)樵谥袊t色是好運(yùn)的象征??疾槊~。Areason原因;Bhope希望;Cdream夢想;Dsymbol象征。根據(jù)句中g(shù)oodluck可知,紅色是好運(yùn)的象征。D選項(xiàng)符合句意,故選D。
13、材料David:Doyouknowwhoinventthepaperinthehistory?
Alice:Yes.(1)
David:Right.Chinaistheearliestcountryusingthepaperintheworld.Inthe7thcenturyChinesebegantousepapermoney.
Alice:Wow!That'sgreat.(2)
David:Hemadepaperfromwood.Hetookthewoodfromtreesandmadeitintopaperbyhand.
Alice:Howaboutnow?
David:Nowpaperstillcomesfromtrees.(3)
Alice:Ifwekeeponwastingsomuchpaper,therewillnotbeanytreesleftontheearth.(4)
Andourenvironmentwillbechanged.
David:Yes.Weshouldsavepaperfromnow.
Alice:(5)
David:Wecanusebothsidesofeverypieceofpaper,choosedrinksinbottlesinsteadofthosein
paperpackets.
Alice:Let'sdothesethingsfromnow.
David:OK!That'sgreat.Ithinkourenvironmentwillbecomemoreandmorebeautiful.第(3)空填()(1分)A、WhatmaterialswereusedtomakepaperbyCaiLunthen?B、That'sourEnglishteacher.C、Butwecanusemachinetomakepaper.D、Sohowcanwesavepaper?E、CaiLuninventedpaperalmost2,000yearsago.F、Iftherearenottrees,therewillbenopaper.G、That'sgreat.Howisitmade?正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析根據(jù)上文Hetookthewoodfromtreesandmadeitintopaperbyhand(他從樹上取下木材,用手工把它制成紙。)和Howaboutnow(現(xiàn)在呢)及paperstillcomesfromtrees(現(xiàn)在紙還是來自樹。)結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,這里應(yīng)說“但我們可以用機(jī)器來造紙?!狈险Z境。
14、()Mrs.Smithis!(1分)A、HowkindwomanB、WhatakindwomanC、WhatkindwomanD、Howakindwoman正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析史密斯太太是多么善良的女人啊!
How+形容詞+a/an+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語!What+a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語!
15、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.
Sothey(1)Socrates(蘇格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness(2).But(3)givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga(4)first.Thegroupofguyshadto(5)thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen(6)togetherinit,singingwith(7).
Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates(9),“That'sit!(10)youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”
FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness(11)hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough(12)workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto(13)paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof(14)happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin(15)things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,(16),comesfromwithinour(17)andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto(18)life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.
Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof(19),andI(20)youallalifeofhappiness第12空填()。(1分)A、cautiousB、endlessC、hardD、simple正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。cautious意為“小心的”;endless意為“沒完的”;hard意為“艱苦的”;simple意為“簡單的”。從上述故事可知,人們只有在通過努力的工作和創(chuàng)造性的勞動之后,才會收獲快樂。故選C。
16、Mikeisalwaysgentleand__________.Heisamanofculture.
(1分)A、pleasedB、amazingC、happyD、polite正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析
句意:邁克總是彬彬有禮,他是一個有文化修養(yǎng)的人。Apleased高興的;Bamazing令人吃驚的;Chappy高興的;Dpolite有禮貌的。根據(jù)后文Heisamanofculture.可推知,是講文化修養(yǎng)方面的,故選D。
17、Iusuallytakeabustoschool,butsometimesI______mybicycle.
(1分)A、takeB、onC、rideD、by正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析句意:我經(jīng)常乘公交去學(xué)校,但是有時我騎自行車??疾閯釉~辨析。take乘坐;on在……上;ride騎,乘;by乘坐。rideabicycle/horse意為“騎自行車/騎馬”,是固定搭配。故選C
18、(
)reading(
)thelines,Icouldguesswhathereallymeant.(1分)A、In;ofB、By;amongC、In;betweenD、By;between正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析句意:通過斟酌字里行間的意思,我可以猜出他的真實(shí)意圖。
betweenthelines:字里行間(言外之意)
by
prep.表示方式,通過...方式
19、Hisfamilyall()TV.(1分)A、likeswatchingB、likewatchingC、likeswatchedD、likebeingwatched正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
20、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)(1)discovery.Prettymuchallthe(2)onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother(3).Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy(4)readingproject.
ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor(5).SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,and(6)ashortappealonline.Withinhours,peoplebeganto(7).Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.Andsoon,itwas(8).
Fourdayslater,Igota(n)(9)fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshelovedmyproject,(10)ifshecouldgotoherlocalEnglish-languagebookshopandchoosemyMalaysianbookandpostittome.Iaccepted(11),andafewweekslater,apackage(12)containingnoone,buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia,andabookfromSingaporethatshehadalso(13)forme.Atthetime,Iwas(14)thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldgotosuchlengthstohelpsomeoneshewouldprobablynever(15)
ButRafidah'skindness(16)tobethepatternforthatyear.Timeandagain,peoplewentoutoftheir(17)tohelpme.Andbooksoftencamefrom(18)sources.Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome,allowingmetobecomeoneofthe(19)peopleevertoreadthatbookinEnglish.
Thatyear,thankstokindstrangersfromthefour(20)oftheworld.Ireadbooksfromover100countries第7空填()。(1分)A、comeintoviewB、getintouchC、takenonoticeD、cometolife正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查短語辨析。comeintoview意為“進(jìn)入視野”;getintouch意為“取得聯(lián)系”;takenonotice意為“不注意”;cometolife意為“蘇醒”。根據(jù)下文的“Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.”可知,此處指人們開始和作者取得聯(lián)系。故選B。
21、Iusually________afilmonSundayswithmyfriends.
(1分)A、isseeingB、seesC、seeD、areseeing正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析由usually和I判斷應(yīng)用see.
22、材料Computer
programmer
David
Jones
earns(gets)£35,000ayear,designingnewcomputergames,yethecannotfindabankpreparedtolethimhaveachequecard.
(1),hehasbeentoldtowait(2)twoyears,untilheis18.
The16-year-oldboyworksforasmall(3)inLiverpool,(4)theproblemofmostyoungpeopleofhisageisfindingajob.David'scompanyreleases(發(fā)行)twonewgamesfortheexpanding(擴(kuò)展)homecomputermarketeachmonth.
ButDavid'sbiggestheadacheiswhattodo(5)hismoney.(6)hissalary,gotbyinvesting(投資)newprogramswithin(7)schedules,withbonus(獎金)paymentsandprofit-sharing(分紅),hecannotdriveacar,orobtaincreditcards.
DavidgothisjobwiththeLiverpool-basedcompanyfourmonthsago.“Igotthejobbecausethepeoplewho(8)thecompanyknewIhadalreadywrittensome
(9),”hesaid.
“Isuppose£35,000soundsalotbutactuallythat'sbeingpessimistic(悲觀的).Ihopeitwill(10)tomorethanthatthisyear.”Hespendssomeofhismoney
(11)recordsandclothes,andgiveshismother£20aweek.Butmostofhissparetimeisspentonworking.“(12),computingwasnotpartofmystudiesat(13),”hesaid,“ButIhadbeenstudyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetime.IknewwhatIwantedtodoandnever(14)stayingonatschool.Mostpeopleinthisbusinessarefairlyyoung,anyway.”
Davidadded,“IwouldliketoearnamillionandIthinkearlyretirementisapossibility.Youneverknowwhenthemarket(15)disappear.”
第(12)選()(1分)A、Luckily
B、Surprisingly
C、Similarly
D、Unfortunately正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
23、材料Whydopeopleplayfootball?It'sa(1)gameandit'sdangeroustoo.Twenty-twomenfightforsixtyminutestomake(2)manygoalsastheycan.Theygetmoreblackeyes,bruiseandbrokenbonesthanthey(3)points.Footballplayersmustbemad.
Andwhydopeoplewatchfootball?They(4)bemadtoo.Theycertainly(5)andscreamlikemadmen.I'mafraid(6)nearafootballfieldwhenthey'replayingagame.Thecrowdsaredangerous.I'd(7)stayhomeandwatchTV.ButwhathappenswhenIturnit(8)?They'reshowingafootballgame.SoIturnontheradio.WhatdoIhear?The(9)footballscores.AndwhatdoIseewhenIopenanewspaper?Picturesoffootballplayers,interviewswith(10)players,scoresoffootballgames.
第(7)選()(1分)A、rather
B、better
C、like
D、fairly正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
24、材料Whydopeopleplayfootball?It'sa(1)gameandit'sdangeroustoo.Twenty-twomenfightforsixtyminutestomake(2)manygoalsastheycan.Theygetmoreblackeyes,bruiseandbrokenbonesthanthey(3)points.Footballplayersmustbemad.
Andwhydopeoplewatchfootball?They(4)bemadtoo.Theycertainly(5)andscreamlikemadmen.I'mafraid(6)nearafootballfieldwhenthey'replayingagame.Thecrowdsaredangerous.I'd(7)stayhomeandwatchTV.ButwhathappenswhenIturnit(8)?They'reshowingafootballgame.SoIturnontheradio.WhatdoIhear?The(9)footballscores.AndwhatdoIseewhenIopenanewspaper?Picturesoffootballplayers,interviewswith(10)players,scoresoffootballgames.
第(1)選()(1分)A、stupid
B、funny
C、exciting
D、wonderful正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
25、材料Notallpeopleliketoworkbuteveryonelikestoplay.Allovertheworldmenandwomen,boysandgirlsenjoy(1).Sincethedaysoflongago,adultsandchildrenhavecalledtheirfriendstogethertospend(2)evendaysplayinggames.
Sportshelppeopletolive(3).Theyhelptokeeppeoplehealthyandfeelinggood.Whentheyareplayinggames,people(4)alot.Thisisgoodfortheirhealth.Having(5)withtheirfriendsmakesthemhappy.
Manypeopleenjoysportsbywatchingothers(6).Insmalltowns,crowdsmeettowatchthebicycleracesorthesoccergames.Inbigcities,thousands(7)toseeanice-skatingshoworabaseballgame.
Whatareyourfavoritesports?Istheweather(8)whereyoulive?Thenswimmingisprobablyoneofyoursports.BoysandgirlsinChinaloveto(9).Therearewonderfulbeachesandtherearebeautiful(10)andlakesacrossthecountry.Theweatherisalsogoodforswimming.
第(6)選()(1分)A、walk
B、play
C、jump
D、run正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
26、材料Jonny,a15-year-oldstudent,ischeckinghisdad’soldjacket.Hesays,You’re45.Dad,you’renevergoingtowearthisagain.CanIhaveit?Keithhashadabaddayatwork,andheisfeelingold.
AndJonnyhashithispain.Keithraiseshisvoiceandsays,What?YoumeanI’mtoooldtowearthejacketagain?Jonnyfeelslikethishascomeoutofnowhere,andnowhefeelshurt.ButIonlyasked,Whyareyoushoutingatme?ButIdon’tlikebeingtreatedasthoughI’mtooold.
Bothofthemfeelabitupset.Haveyoueverhadasimilarargumentwiththepeoplearoundyou?Herearesometipsforyoutorememberwhenyou’regettingmad.
Acceptyourfeelingsandconsidertheotherperson’sfeelings.Thatmeansnotalwaysmakingyourselfrightorcleverandtheotherpersonwrongorstupid.Explainyourselfandnottheotherperson,soyoucanspeakoutyourideasbystartingwithIbutnotYou.Don’talwayshavetoreflectbeforereacting(回應(yīng)).Ifyoufeelangry,Ithinkit’sagoodideatostopforamomentandunderstandwhy.Don’tdecidethepurposeoftheotherpersonbyyourguessing.Trytoworkoutwhatheorsheisfeeling,andadmit(承認(rèn))itifyouwerewrong.Don’tforgetthatit’snevertoolatetostartthewaysofcommunicating.Toavoidanargument,thewritergivesus______suggestions.
(1分)A、2
B、3C、4
D、5
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
27、()theparents()theirdaughterhavebeentoAustralia.(1分)A、Neither;norB、Either;orC、Both;andD、Notonly;butalso正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
28、材料ChinesescientistsareagainbecomingexcitedaboutthefactthatalargehairyanimalmayliveincentralChina.Nowtheyhopeitwon'tbetoolongbeforetheyareableto(1)itsexistence.Theirconfidenceisthe(2)ofanewdiscoveryofthemysteryanimalinHubeiProvince.
TenChinese(3),enjoyingaholidayinaNationalForestPark,weredrivingdownaroad.Astheirbusturnedacorner,themenweresuddenly(4)bywhattheysaw.Three(5)animals,coveredwithlongdarkhair,werecrossingtheroad.Onseeingtheanimals,theengineersimmediatelystoppedand(6)them.(7),whentheysawhowtheanimalsmovedthroughtheforestwithgreat(8)andstrength,theydidnotdaretofollowanyfurther.
Themendidnottakeany(9).However,scientistsare(10)bythediscovery,becausetheengineerswereallveryeducatedpeopleandscientistsfeeltheycan(11)whattheydescribed.
Afterthediscovery,scientistsreturnedtotheforestand(12)somehairandmeasuredfootprints,about20inchesappearstobethelengthoftheanimal'sfoot's
Chinesescientistshavenowsetupaspecialgrouptoexchangeinformationandmakea(13)fortheforest.Butinthemeantime,somepeople(14)tobelievethatthishalf-man,half-monkeyexists.Theywillnotbelievethatitis(15)untiloneoftheanimalshasbeencaught.
第(15)選()(1分)A、wrong
B、alive
C、real
D、correct正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
29、材料WelcometoLondon!Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutthiswonderfulcity.London,thecapitaloftheUnitedKingdom,isthebiggestcityinWesternEuropewithover7millionpeople.ItsitsbytheRiverThames.Londonhasahistoryofmorethan2,000years.Peopleallovertheworldarefamiliarwiththecity'sreddouble-decker(雙層的)busesandblacktaxis.
People
TheBritishEmpireusedtorulearoundtheworld,somanypeoplefromaroundtheworldmovedtoLondon.Theyhavebroughtwiththemtheirownlanguagesandcultures.Morethan300differentlanguagesarespokeninLondon.
Culture
Londonisknownforitsmuseums.OneimportantmuseumisBritishMuseum.Itistheoldestpublicmuseumintheworld.TherearetwomainartmuscumsinLondon:theNationalGalleryandtheTateGallery.Besides,Londonisalsohometoarts,suchastheatreandmusic.TheGlobeTheatre,whichwaspopularinthelate16thand17thcenturies,wasopenedforperformancesofWilliamShakespeare'splays.
Touristattractions
Londonhasmanywonderfulplacestovisit.Forexample,thewell-knownClockTower,a320-foot-hightower,wascalledtheBigBen.AnotherfamousLondonbuildingisBuckinghamPalace.Themembersofroyal(皇家的)familyofEnglandlivethere.Besides,HydeParkisthelargestopenareaincentralLondon.Howmanymuseumsarementionedinthepassage?(1分)A、Two.B、Three.C、Four.D、Five.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)Culture部分第二句“OneimportantmuscumisBritishMuseum.”和第四句“TherearetwomainartmuseumsinLondon:theNationalGalleryandtheTateGallery.”可推斷出,文中提到了3個博物館,分別是BritishMuseum、theNationalGallery和theTateGallery。故選B。
30、“Happy()Day!”saidthestudents.(1分)A、TeacherB、Teacher'sC、Teachers'D、Teachers's正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析【圖片大小可調(diào)】
31、Footballisapopularsport.()myfather()mymotherareinterestedinwatchingfootballmatches.(1分)A、Notonly;butalsoB、Neither;norC、Both;andD、Either;or正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查主謂一致。句意為:“足球是一項(xiàng)很受歡迎的運(yùn)動。我父母都對觀看足球比賽感興趣?!眓otonly…butalso…,neither…nor…,either…or…三者連接兩個主語時要遵循就近原則;both…and…連接兩個主語時,謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù),根據(jù)謂語動詞are可知父親和母親兩人都感興趣。故選C。
32、材料Standinginthestore'sentrance,I(1)thisstrangesight.MydadhadjustdroppedmeofftoshopforChristmas(2),butmybrotherandhisfriendshadamorenoble(3)forshopping.
“DoyouthinkCaitlinwilllikethis?”oneoftheboysasked.Andmybrother,lookingrather(4).wasstandinginfrontofashelfofsocks.“OK.Thepinkonewouldbeagoodidea,”I(5).Hepickeduponeandpresentedittomefor(6).
Theyusedupalltheir(7),someofwhichtheyhadsavedupoverthecourseoftheyearforChristmasgifts.But,theyhadall(8)tospenditonCaitlin.
JustninedaysbeforeChristmas,Caitlin'shousehadbeen(9)tothegroundby(10).Caitlinandherparentsallhadescaped.(11),everythinginthehousewasengulfed(吞噬)inflames,includingtheChristmaspresents(12)tobewrapped(包裝).
Theschoolwas(13)herbooksanduniforms.Andallthe(14)inCaitlin'sclassweretakinghershoppingforclotheswhiletheboyswereshoppingforthingslikescarvesandsocks.
Whenwegothome,mybrotherbroughteverythinghehad(15)forCaitlintomyroomtomakesureIthoughtshe'dlikeeverything.
“Ithinkshe'llloveeverything.”Isaid,and(16)him,eventhoughhetriedtopushmeaway.Iwasso(17)ofhimatthatmoment.He(18)allhissavingsforanewskate-board(19)forafriendwhoneededaChristmaspresentmorethanhedid.Hehad,throughthisactofapureheart,captured(捕獲)thetrue(20)ofChristmas。第6空填()。(1分)A、approvalB、relaxC、changeD、pity正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查名詞詞義辨析。approval意為“同意”;relax意為“放松”;change意為“改變”;pity意為“遺憾”。根據(jù)上文的“Hepickeduponeandpresentedittome"可知,作者的哥哥拿起一個,給作者看來征詢作者的意見。故選A。
33、Thenextthinghesawwassmoke________frombehindthehouse.
(1分)A、roseB、risingC、toriseD、risen正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查非謂語動詞作定語。句意:他看到的下一件事是從房子后面冒出煙來。作定語時,過去分詞表示發(fā)生過的被動的動作,和所修飾詞是動賓關(guān)系?,F(xiàn)在分詞表示正在發(fā)生的伴隨性的動作,和所修飾詞是主謂關(guān)系。不定式表示具體的將要發(fā)生的動作。根據(jù)題意,他看的的第二件事物是從房后升起的煙。rise的邏輯主語為smoke,是主動關(guān)系,用現(xiàn)在分詞,故選B。
34、Ibecamemoreandmoreexcited,tryingtoworkout____Momwastakingusonholiday.
(1分)A、wherewasitthatB、itwaswherethatC、whereitwasthatD、wasitwherethat正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析
考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。名詞性從句中疑問詞where與強(qiáng)調(diào)句構(gòu)成的結(jié)構(gòu)為whereitwasthat,故選C。
35、—Canshe________EnglishorFrench?—Idon’tknow.
(1分)A、speakB、sayC、talkD、tell正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析speak:說,講;這句話意思是她可以說英語或法語嗎?
36、從下面單詞中找出括號部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、(wh)oleB、(wh)isperC、(wh)eatD、(wh)ite正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
37、Allofusexpectgoodmarksintheexams,soeveryone()workinghard.(1分)A、isB、wasC、areD、were正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查主謂一致。句意為:“我們所有人都盼望在考試中得高分,所以大家都很努力學(xué)習(xí)?!辈欢ù~everyone意為“大家;每個人”,作主語時,謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式,所以排除C和D;句中的expect是一般現(xiàn)在時,故空格處也應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在的某個時態(tài),所以排除B。故選A。
38、—Shemayneedsomehelp()she'snewhere.—Let'shelpherasmuchaspossible.(1分)A、thoughB、unlessC、whileD、as正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查連詞。句意為:“——她可能需要一些幫助,因?yàn)樗切聛淼??!屛覀儽M可能多地幫助她。”as意為“因?yàn)椤?引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,前后兩個句子是因果關(guān)系,且句子是前果后因,所以用as。故選D
39、John,______,youshouldeatlessmeatbutmorevegetables.
(1分)A、keephealthyB、keepshealthyC、keepinghealthyD、tokeephealthy正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析John,要保持健康,你應(yīng)該少吃肉多吃蔬菜。keephealthy的意思是保持健康;BCD選項(xiàng)是它的變形。這是祈使句,使用動詞原形。故選A。
40、TheSmithshavedecided________thenewflat.
(1分)A、tomoveB、tomovetoC、tomovedD、moveto正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析史密斯一家決定搬到新公寓去。decide用作賓補(bǔ)動詞decidetodo;moveto
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