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2025年天津公安警官職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共50題)1、材料BuddyisbeinglookedonasaheroonFridayafter(1)hisowner'slifeby
(2)thesleepingman(3)afire.ThecatgavesomeofhisownninelivestohisownerwhenafirestartedintheirhouseinTorontoonThursday.Thecat(4)onthemanandmoved(5)enoughtowakehimup.The75-year-oldman,wholiveswithBuddy,isbeingtreatedin(6)forburnstohisfaceandhands.“He's(7)ahero.(8)hehadn'twokenhimup,hecouldhave(9)thatfire,”saidKellyHand,whohasbeenlookingafterBuddyataTorontoanimalhospital.“Thisis
(10)foreat.Itwouldbemorelikelythatadogwoulddo(11)likethis.Buddy
(12)theanimalhospital(13)singedfurand(14)inblacksoot.Heisnowtakingsome(15)andwillbewellsoon,”saidHand.
第(4)選()(1分)A、jumped
B、cried
C、pulled
D、beat正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
2、Iamsorry:Ican’t______youropinionaboutthisquestion.
(1分)A、argueB、shareC、haveD、agree正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析核心短語/句式:shareone'sopinion同意某人的觀點(diǎn)。根據(jù)句意:對不起,關(guān)于這個(gè)問題,我不能同意你的觀點(diǎn)。agree后面要加介詞,是固定短語agreewithsb/agreeaboutsth/agreeto,shareyouropinion分享贊同你的意見。是固定搭配。
3、()wonderfultimewehadyesterdayatLisa'sparty!(1分)A、WhatB、HowC、WhataD、Howa正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析這是一般感嘆句型結(jié)構(gòu)(注意what只會對名詞感嘆)其完整的結(jié)構(gòu)是這樣的:What+a/an+adj.+n.(+主語+謂語)注意:這里的形容詞是修飾名詞的.例如:Itisaterribleday.變?yōu)楦袊@句為:Whataterribleday...
4、Tenyearsagohewenttoashoefactory.Thatwasthe________ofhislife's________.
(1分)A、begin;workB、beginning;worksC、began;workD、beginning;work正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析十年前,他去了一家鞋廠。那是他一生工作開始的地方,過去進(jìn)行時(shí)所以用beginning,work不可數(shù)所以選擇D
5、Mikerecentlygotapackage,()hedidn'trememberbuyinganything.(1分)A、SoB、orC、forD、but正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查連詞。句意為:“Mike最近收到一個(gè)包裹,但他不記得買過任何東西?!备鶕?jù)句意可知前后兩個(gè)句子是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,所以用并列連詞but來連接。故選D。
6、---Tellmewhichofthesetwocoatsyouwilltake.---I'lltake(),togivemeachangesometimes.(1分)A、allB、bothC、eitherD、neither正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
7、Theman____Francewillgiveusatalk____hiscountry.
(1分)A、from;aboutB、of;inC、of;aboutD、from;in正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析那個(gè)法國人將給我們作一次關(guān)于他的國家的報(bào)告。此題考查的是介詞。介詞from表出處,意為“來自…”,of表所屬,介詞about和on都意為“關(guān)于”,根據(jù)句意可知,選A。
8、---DoesyourschoolholdtheraisingofthenationalflageveryMondaymorning?---Yes,____itrainsheavily.
(1分)A、ifB、unlessC、becauseD、since正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析根據(jù)語境以及上下文,本題考查的是連詞的用法。根據(jù)選項(xiàng)的意思,A選項(xiàng)的意思是如果;B選項(xiàng)的意思是除非;C選項(xiàng)的意思是因?yàn)?;D選項(xiàng)的意思是自從…起。unless是從屬連詞,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,含有否定意義,相當(dāng)于if條件狀語從句的否定形式,所以unless=ifnot。注意:unless引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句和if條件狀語從句一樣,用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替將來時(shí),根據(jù)句意得出本題答案為unless。故選B。
9、
Lastyear,J.K.Rowling_______toourschool.
(1分)J、K、Rowling_______toourschool.
A、comeB、cameC、comesD、has\ncome'正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析句意:去年,羅琳來到我們學(xué)校。去年lastyear需要用過去式,所以選B
10、材料A:Hello,Allan.Howareyou?
B:I'mfine.Andyou,Ben?Howisitgoing?
A:(1)IhavesomeproblemswithmyEnglish.
B:Don'tworry.MaybeIcouldgiveyousomeadvice.
A:That'sgreat.Thankyou.
B:Firstyoushouldlistentotheteachercarefullyinclass,andifyouhaveanyquestions,asktheteacherandclassmatesforhelp.
A:OK,Iwill.(2)
B:YoucanalsolistentoEnglishsongsandreadEnglishnewspapersandbooks.
A:That'sagoodidea.(3)
B:Bytheway,doyoulikewatchingmovies?
A:(4)
B:Let'sgotoamoviethisweekend.ThereisanAmericanmovieshow.
A:Great.AndIcanalsoimprovemyEnglishthisway.
B:Whenandwhereshallwemeet?
A:(5)
B:OK,seeyouthen.第(3)空填()(1分)A、I'llhaveatry.B、Whatabout3:00p.m.thisSundayattheNewCenturyCinema?C、Notsogood.D、WhatelseshouldIdo?E、Yes,Ido正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
11、Customersare________tobringtheirownbottlestobuymilkyteaanditcanreducetheuseofdisposable(一次性)cups.
(1分)A、orderedB、encouragedC、chosenD、warned正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析句意:鼓勵(lì)顧客自帶瓶子購買奶茶,這樣可以減少一次性杯子的使用??疾閯釉~辨析。ordered預(yù)定;encouraged鼓勵(lì);chosen選擇;warned警告。根據(jù)“Customersare…tobringtheirownbottlestobuymilkytea”可知,是鼓勵(lì)顧客自帶瓶子,故選B。
12、---WhathappenedtoMarcLeblance?---He()downbythecar.He()and()totheNo.1hospital.(1分)A、knocked;hurted;tookB、wasknock;washurt;wastakenC、knocked;hurt;wastakenD、wasknocked;washurt;taken正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
13、材料
Telephone,television,andradioallhelppeoplecommunicatewitheachother.
Becauseofthis,ideasandnewsofeventsspreadquicklyallovertheworld.Forexample,withinseconds,peoplecanknowtheresultsofanelectioninanothercountry,Newsofnaturaldisastersuchasanearthquakecanbringhelpfromdistantcountries.Withinhours,helpisontheway.Becauseofmoderntechnology,informationtravelsfaster.
Howhasthisspeedofcommunicationchangedtheworld?Tomanypeople,theworldhasbecomesmaller.Ofcoursethisdoesnotmeanthattheworldisactuallysmallerthanbefore,Itmeansthattheworldseemssmaller,Allnewswascarriedonshipsthattookweeksorevenmonthstocrosstheoceans.IntheseventeenthcenturyittooksixweeksfornewsfromEuropetoreachAmerica.Thistimedifferenceaffectedpeople'saction.Forexample,onebattleintheWarof1812betweenEnglandandtheUnitedStatescouldhavebeenavoided.Apeaceagreementhadalreadybeensigned.PeacewasmadeinEngland,butthenewsofpeacetooksixweekstoreach
America.Duringthissixweeks,thelargeandseriousBattletoNewOrleanswasfought.Manypeoplelosttheirlives.Theywouldnothavediedifnewshadcomeintime.Inthepast,communicationtookmuchmoretimethanitdoesnow.Therewasagoodreasonwhytheworldseemedsomuchlargerthanitdoestoday.
Twohundredyearsago,newsbetweenthecontinentswascarried___.(1分)A、
by
telephone
and
telegraph
B、
by
landC、
by
air
D、
by
sea正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
14、We'retravelling()aspeedofthirtymilesanhour.(1分)A、atB、inC、forD、by正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查介詞。句意為:“我們以每小時(shí)三十英里的速度行進(jìn)。”ataspeedof是固定搭配,意為“以……的速度”。故選A。
15、—I'mafraidIcan'tdowellinthesportsmeeting.Imightletmyclassmatesdown.—().Youdon'tneedtopushyourselftoohard.(1分)A、It'sapleasureB、WhatapityC、TakeiteasyD、You'rewelcome正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查情景交際。句意為:“—恐怕我在運(yùn)動會上做不好,可能會讓我的同學(xué)們失望。—-放輕松。你不需要把自己逼得太緊?!盜t'sapleasure意為“不用客氣”;Whatapity意為“太遺憾了”;Takeiteasy意為“放輕松”;You'rewelcome意為“不用謝”。根據(jù)“Youdon'tneedtopushyourselftoohard.”可知是建議說話者不要有太多壓力。故選C。
16、Pricesofdailygoods___throughacomputercanbelowerthanstoreprices.
(1分)A、areboughtB、boughtC、beenboughtD、buying正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析通過電腦購買的日常用品的價(jià)格可以低于商店的價(jià)格。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,整個(gè)句子的謂語動詞為"canbe","Pricesofdailygoods____throughacomputer"為主語,因此"____throughacomputer"作名詞"Pricesofdailygoods"的后置定語,名詞"dailygoods"與動詞"buy"之間為被動關(guān)系,因此用過去分詞作后置定語,相當(dāng)于定語從句"which/thatareboughtthroughacomputer",因此B項(xiàng)符合語境,故選B。點(diǎn)評:本題考查非謂語動詞用法,解答此類題目首先要讀懂句意分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),判斷分詞在句中所作的成分,若分詞與所修飾的名詞是主動關(guān)系則用doing,被動關(guān)系用done,表將來用todo
17、______?——Quitewell,thankyou.
(1分)A、WhatdoyoudoB、WhatdoyouthinkofitC、HowareyougettingonwithyourEnglishD、HowdoyoufindbookswrittenbyCaoWenxuan正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析—你的英語進(jìn)展如何?—很好,謝謝。A你是做什么工作的?B你覺得怎么它怎么樣?C你的英語進(jìn)展如何?D你如何找到曹文軒寫的書?結(jié)合語境“很好,謝謝”可知,應(yīng)該問“你的英語進(jìn)展如何?”故選C
18、Thenewmedicalcarepolicywillbe_____tousall.
(1分)A、greatbeneficialB、ofgreatlybenefitC、ofmuchbenefitD、ofgreatbeneficial正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析
考查beof+抽象名詞,句意:新的醫(yī)療制度將使我們所有人受益。beof+抽象名詞相當(dāng)于形容詞,可以做表語,排除AD選項(xiàng)。而greatly是副詞,不能修飾名詞,故答案選C。
19、There()somemilkandapplesinthefridge.(1分)A、hasB、haveC、isD、are正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查主謂一致。句意為:“冰箱里有一些牛奶和蘋果?!眛herebe句型的be動詞要與其后最近的主語在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致。milk為不可數(shù)名詞,作主語時(shí)謂語動詞要用單數(shù)形式。故選C。
20、It'sseveno'clockintheevening.We________theScienceMuseumfromoneo'clocktofouro'clockthisafternoon.
(1分)A、visitedB、werevisitingC、havevisitedD、willvisit正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析說話時(shí)間是在晚上,visit的動作是在過去發(fā)生的,就是多了fromoneo'clocktofouro'clock這個(gè)時(shí)間狀語,此時(shí)應(yīng)該強(qiáng)調(diào)visit的動作在這個(gè)時(shí)間范圍內(nèi)延續(xù)地發(fā)生,要用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。
21、Nobody________goingtopickcorninthefield.
(1分)A、isB、areC、willD、does正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析沒有人會在地里摘玉米。“nobody”是單數(shù)形式,所以用is
22、—AreyougoingtoTom'sbirthdayparty?—______I’vegotapresentforhim.
(1分)A、Itdepends.B、Definitely!C、Don’tbother!D、Youmustbejoking!正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析
考查交際用語。句意:你要去Tom的生日派對嗎?---肯定,我都已經(jīng)給他買好了禮物。AItdepends.看情況;BDefinitely!當(dāng)然;CDon’tbother!不麻煩了;DYoumustbejoking!你肯定在開玩笑。根據(jù)后文I’vegotapresentforhim.可知,他會去的,故選B。
23、材料【圖片大小可調(diào)】WhatdoweknowaboutLaura'shouse?(1分)A、Itisold.B、Itiswhite,C、Ithasfourbedrooms.D、Ithasasmallgarden.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段倒數(shù)第三句“Ithasthreebedroomsandasmallgarden.”可知,他們家的房子有一個(gè)小花園。故選D。
24、Marykepther__________tovisitthelonelyoldmaneveryweek.
(1分)A、choiceB、chanceC、adviceD、promise正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析句意:瑪麗遵守了每周去看望那位孤獨(dú)老人的諾言。A、choice選擇;B、chance機(jī)會;C、advice建議;D、promise承諾。根據(jù)空后“visitthelonelyoldmaneveryweek.”可知,每周去看望老人一個(gè)承諾。故選D。
25、Wedon'tlikeGeorgebecauseheoftensaysonethinganddoesanother.Whathesaysisalways()whathedoes.(1分)A、similartoB、differentfromC、thesameD、like正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析我們不喜歡喬治,因?yàn)樗偸钦f一套做一套。他說的和做的總是不一樣。besimilarto與??????相似;bedifferentfrom與??????不同;thesame同樣地;一樣;like好像;如同;像??????一樣
26、Ithinkmiddleschoolstudentsshouldnotgettheirhair()(1分)A、colorB、colorsC、coloredD、coloring正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查過去分詞。句意為:“我認(rèn)為中學(xué)生不應(yīng)該染發(fā)?!眊etsth.done意為“讓某物被做”賓語sth.后面用過去分詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語,表被動。故選C.
27、TheDeadSeaisbelowthesea().(1分)A、surfaceB、levelC、bottomD、body正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析死海位于海平面以下.sealevel(海平面)
28、材料Notallpeopleliketoworkbuteveryonelikestoplay.Allovertheworldmenandwomen,boysandgirlsenjoy(1).Sincethedaysoflongago,adultsandchildrenhavecalledtheirfriendstogethertospend(2)evendaysplayinggames.
Sportshelppeopletolive(3).Theyhelptokeeppeoplehealthyandfeelinggood.Whentheyareplayinggames,people(4)alot.Thisisgoodfortheirhealth.Having(5)withtheirfriendsmakesthemhappy.
Manypeopleenjoysportsbywatchingothers(6).Insmalltowns,crowdsmeettowatchthebicycleracesorthesoccergames.Inbigcities,thousands(7)toseeanice-skatingshoworabaseballgame.
Whatareyourfavoritesports?Istheweather(8)whereyoulive?Thenswimmingisprobablyoneofyoursports.BoysandgirlsinChinaloveto(9).Therearewonderfulbeachesandtherearebeautiful(10)andlakesacrossthecountry.Theweatherisalsogoodforswimming.
第(6)選()(1分)A、walk
B、play
C、jump
D、run正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
29、Hearingthenews,herushedout,______thebook______onthetableanddisappearedintothedistance.
(1分)A、left;lainopenB、leaving;lyingopenC、leaving;lieopenedD、left;layopened正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析
考查非謂語動詞:第一空是現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語,he和leave是主動關(guān)系,第二空是現(xiàn)在分詞做賓語補(bǔ)足語,thebook和lie是主動關(guān)系,open是形容詞做伴隨狀語,句意:聽到消息,他匆忙出去,把書打開放在桌上,消失在遠(yuǎn)處。選B??键c(diǎn):考查非謂語動詞點(diǎn)評:非謂語動詞在句子中可以做主語,狀語,定語,賓語補(bǔ)足語,動詞和修飾的名詞是被動關(guān)系時(shí),要用過去分詞,如果是主動關(guān)系就用現(xiàn)在分詞。
30、-Amanda,areyou()onlychildinyourfamily?-Yes,but()newbabyisontheway.(1分)A、the;aB、an;theC、an;aD、the;the正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查冠詞。句意為:“——Amanda,你是家里的獨(dú)生女嗎?——是的,但是一個(gè)新生兒馬上就要出生了?!辈欢ü谠~a/an表泛指,a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前,an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前;定冠詞the表特指。問句中onlychild意為“獨(dú)生子女”,應(yīng)用the表特指;new是以輔音音素開頭的單詞,newbaby意為“新生兒”,表泛指,所以用a。故選A。
31、材料We’veallhadbadexperienceswithrestaurants,storesorhotels.Maybeyou’vebeentoarestaurantthatservedterriblefood.
Perhapsyou’vebeentoastorethathadhighpricesandbadservice.Ormaybeyou’vebookedahotelandfoundoutlaterthattheroomwasnothingliketheadvertisement(廣告).
Thesedays,wehaveabetterchanceofstoppingtheseunpleasantsurprises.Wecandothisbyusingapps.Anappisacomputerprogramonasmartphone.Youcanuseappstodoalmostanything.Appcanhelpyouplaygames,getdirections,talktofriends,andsoon.
Ifyouwanttofindinformationaboutastoreorahotel,youcanuseareviewapp.Reviewappshelpusevaluate(評價(jià))serviceandproductsbeforewehandoverourmoney.Theideaisverysimple.Afteryougotoarestaurantorstayinahotel,youcanpostareviewwithoneofyourapps.Youcansayanythingyouwant.Ifyoulikeahotelthatyoustayedin,youcantellpeoplethatit
waswonderful.Ifyouthinkthatthefoodinacertainrestaurantwasbad,thenyoucantellpeoplenottoeatthere.Otherpeoplecanusetheirapptoreadyourreviews.
Plentyofpeopleprefernottousethesereviewapps.Manyofthesepeoplethinkthatit’sawasteoftimetolookthroughwebsitesandreadreviews.Thesepeopleprefertogooutanddecideforthemselveswhetherornotaserviceisgood.
However,
reviewappsaregettingmoreandmorepopulareveryday.Someappsareforexactservices.Forexample,tripadvisergivesattentiontotravel,andgoodreaderpaysattentiontobooks.Therearealsootherlargerappsthatprovideinformationforjustabouteveryservicethatyoucanthinkof.Ifyouwanttobookahotel,howcanareviewapphelpyou?______
(1分)A、Itcanhelpyouwritebetterreviews.
B、Itcantellyouhowtouseasmartphone.C、Itcantellyouaboutthehotelbeforeyoubookit.
D、Itcantellyouaboutotherpeoplewhopostreviews.
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
32、-Wouldyoupleaseshowmethewaytothecitylibrary?-Sticktotheroaduntilyoureachthesecondcrossroads.________.
(1分)A、TakeiteasyB、Youcan’tmissitC、Don’tgetmewrongD、Youbet正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查情景交際。Takeiteasy別著急。Youcan’tmissit.你不會錯(cuò)過它。Don’tgetmewrong.你搞錯(cuò)了,別誤會我。Youbet.當(dāng)然,肯定地。句意:--您能指給我去市圖書館的路嗎?--沿著這條路走到第二個(gè)十字路口。你不會錯(cuò)過的。B項(xiàng)符合情景。
33、-Doyouthinkyoucoulddowithouthelp?-_____Thisisnotthefirsttimeforme.
(1分)A、TakecareB、HurryupC、NotexactlyD、Don'tworry正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析本題考查交際用語。DDon’tworry不要擔(dān)心。句意:——你認(rèn)為沒有幫助你能做嗎?——不要擔(dān)心,對我來說這不是第一次。
34、Shedoesn’tspeak____________herfriend,butherwrittenworkisexcellent.
(1分)A、aswellasB、sooftenasC、somuchasD、asgoodas正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析
句意:她說的沒有她朋友好,當(dāng)時(shí)她的書面表達(dá)是很棒的。aswellas和…一樣好,修飾的是動詞speak,故選A考點(diǎn):as...as的結(jié)構(gòu)點(diǎn)評:as...as的結(jié)構(gòu):as+形容詞或副詞原級+as)在否定句或疑問句中可用so…as。Hecannotrunso/asfastasyou.)當(dāng)as…as中間有名詞時(shí)采用以下格式。as+形容詞+a+單數(shù)名詞as+many/much+名詞
35、Becareful,youmissed()“c”and()“s”inspellingtheword“success”.(1分)A、a;aB、an;anC、a;anD、an;a正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
36、It'ssunnyoutside.Let's________forawalk.
(1分)A、togoB、goingC、goD、goes正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析句意:外面陽光明媚。我們?nèi)ド⑸⒉桨伞?疾榉侵^語動詞。togo動詞不定式;going現(xiàn)在分詞或動名詞;go動詞原形;goes動詞go的單數(shù)形式,固定搭配letsb
do"讓某人做某事,let是使役動詞,其賓語后接動詞原形(不帶to的動詞不定式),故選C。
37、Thegirllikesthebooksomuchthatshecan’t_____.
(1分)A、putitupB、putitdownC、putonitD、putoffit正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析這個(gè)女孩非常喜歡這本書,以至于她無法放下它。puton穿上;putup張貼;putoff推遲;putdown放下,后面跟代詞作賓語時(shí),代詞要置于中間。
38、-JimandSonia,haveyoubroughtyourpaintings?-Yes,wehave.Look,theseare______.
(1分)A、weB、oursC、usD、our正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析根據(jù)語意,這些是我們的畫。需要一個(gè)名詞,而名詞性物主代詞ours=our+n
39、Theboy()LiHuainClassOneishisbrother.(1分)A、calledB、callingC、tocallD、call正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
40、材料Twodaysago,Bob(1)aletterfromhisgirlfriend,Mary.Shewrote,“IwillleaveBeijingforLondonattenonJune3rd.Pleasemeetmeatthe(2).”
NowBobwasstandingattheairportand(3)someflowers.Hewas(4)becauseMary'splanewasthreehourslate.But(5)knewwhy.Bobwalkedovertothebarattheairportandhadadrink,Hewalkedbacktothegate.Therewasstill(6)news.Hewalkedbacktothebarandhad(7)drink.
(8),Mary'splanelandedandthepeopleontheplanestartedcomingout.Bobsmiledand(9)Mary.Afteratimehestopped(10)becausethatlastonefromtheplanewasnotMary.
Bobsaidtohimself,“(11)luck!What(12)?”Hewentovertotheinformationdesk.“MynameisBobWaston,”hesaid,“Haveyougotanymessage(13)me?”
“Yes,”saidthegirlstandingthere,“Atelephonemessagefrom(14).”Withthesewords,shehandedhimapieceofpaper.“Mr.BobWaston,LondonAirport.Sorry,I'llreturnnextSunday.”
Bobthankedthegirlattheairport,gavethe(15)toherandsaidgood-bye.
第(3)選()(1分)A、about
B、with
C、for
D、at正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
41、Johnispreparingforhistomorrow'sspeech,forhehasbeenchosen()amemberoftheEnglishSpeechClub.(1分)A、asB、inC、onD、at正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查介詞。句意為:“John正在準(zhǔn)備明天的演講,因?yàn)樗呀?jīng)被選為英語演講俱樂部的成員?!备鶕?jù)空格后的“amember”可知,空格處表達(dá)的意思是“作為;身為”。故選A。
42、材料Bookstoresaresecondhomesforreaders.Althoughmanypeoplecannowbuybooksonline,manyreadersstilllikethefeelinginbookstores.Theycantouchthebooksandsmelltheprint.
InChina,therearemanyspecialbookstores.SanlianTaofenBookstorebecamethefirst24-hourbookstoreinBeijingatthebeginningofApril.PopularHoldingsinShanghaiisafilm-themedbook-store.Ithasfilmbooksandposters.EsliteBookstoreinTaiwanoftenhasactivitiesliketalkswithfamouswriters.
Atthesametime,bookstoresoutsideChinacanbeverycolorful,too.ScarthinBooksisasmallbookstoreintheUK.Itsellsnewandsecond-handbooks.Therearemorethan100,000bookslyingontheshelvesofthestore's12rooms.Bart'sBooksintheUSisagoodplacetoenjoythesun-shinewhileyouarereadingbooks.It'sanoutdoorbookstore.Bookshelvesareonthestreet.Whenthestoreisclosed,peoplecanstillbuybooks.Theyjustputmoneyintothedoor'scoinbox.Wherecanyoufindacafe,barandbookstoreinjustoneplace?TheanswerisprobablyElPenduloinMexico.Bookslinethewallsofthestore.Onthesecondfloor,visitorscanordereverydaymealsinthecafeanddrinksfromthebar.Inordertokeepcool,therearegreenplantsandtreesinside.Doesitlooklikeapark?Thereare()insideElPenduloinordertokeepcool.(1分)A、12roomsB、bookshelvesC、greenplantsandtreesD、coinboxes正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段倒數(shù)第二句“Inordertokeepcool,therearegreenplantsandtreesinside.”可知,為了保持清爽,在里面有綠色植物和樹。故選C。
43、Heis()andneverthinksaboutothers.(1分)A、meanB、meansC、meaningD、meaningful正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查形容詞。句意為:“他很吝嗇,從不為別人著想?!眒ean為形容詞,意為“吝嗇的;卑鄙的”。根據(jù)“neverthinksaboutothers”可知他是吝嗇的。故選A。
44、材料
Certainpeoplemakeyoufeelcomfortablewhentheyarearound.Youspendanhourwiththemandfeelasifyou'veknownthemhalfyourlife.Thesepeoplehavesomethingincommon,Andonceweknowwhatitis,wecantrytodoitourselves.
Howisitdone?Hereareseveralskillsthatgoodtalkershave.Ifyoufollowtheskills,they'llhelpyouputpeopleattheirease,andmakefriendswiththemquickly.
Firstofall,goodtalkershaveaskedquestions.Almostanyone,nomatterhowshyheis,willansweraquestion.Onewell-knownbusiness-womansay,“Atbusinesslunches,Ialwaysaskpeoplewhattheydidthatmorning.It'sacommonquestion,butitwillgetthingsgoing,”Fromthereyoucanmoveontoothermatters—sometimestoreallypersonalquestions.Andhowheanswerswillletyouknowhowfaryoucango.
Second,oncegoodtalkershaveaskedquestions,theylistentotheanswers.Thispointseemsclear,butitisn't.Yourquestionsshouldhaveapointandhelptotellwhatsortofpersonyouaretalkingto.Andtofindout,youreallyhavetolisten,carefullyandattentively.
Reallisteningatleastmeanssomethings.Firstitmeansnottochangethesubjectofconversation.Ifsomeonestickstoonetopic,youcantakeitasafactthathe'sreallyinterestedinit.Reallisteningalsomeansnotjustlisteningtowords,buttotonesofvoice.Ifthevoicesoundsdull,then,it'stimeforyoutochangethesubject.
Finally,goodtalkersknowwellhowtodealwiththeoccasionofparting.Ifyou'resayinggoodbye,youmaygivehimafirmhandshakeandsay,“I'vereallyenjoyedmeetingyou.”Ifyouwanttoseethatpersonagain,don'tkeepitasecret.Letpeopleknowwhatyoufeel,andtheymaywalkawayfeelingasifthey'veknownyouhalftheirlives.
Whatdoestheunderlinedexpression“putpeopleattheirease”mean?(1分)A、
To
make
people
feel
it
easy
to
talk
to
youB、
To
make
people
feel
comfortable.C、
To
make
people
more
easy-goingD、
To
make
people
feel
encouraged正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
45、----Hello,couldIspeaktoBill,please?----______.Heisinthekitchen.
(1分)A、Don’tworryB、HangonaminuteC、GrababitetoeatD、It’suptoyou正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查情景對話。句意:--喂,請比爾接電話好嗎?--稍等一下。他在廚房。ADon’tworry別擔(dān)心;BHangonaminute稍等一下;CGrababitetoeat隨便找點(diǎn)吃的;DIt’suptoyou由你決定。根據(jù)題意,故選B。
46、Tomatenothingthismorning._____
(1分)A、NorKatedidB、SodidKateC、SoKatedidD、NeitherdidKate正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析Neither:表示兩者都不。句意:湯姆今天早上什么也沒吃,凱特也沒吃
47、材料Readingisofgreatimportance.That'swhyWorldBookDaycameintobeing.WorldBookDay(1)onApril23rdeveryyear,which(2)toencouragepeople,particularlyteenagers,todscoverthe(3)ofreadingsothattheycanfallinlovewithbooks.It'salsothedayto(4)honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliteratureandmadegreat(5)tohumancivilization.
ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDayandthe(6)isyearlyheldindifferentways.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksatamuch(7)pricethanusualinanybookstoreinEngland,(8)attractsanumberofstudentstofloodintobookstoresfortheycanpaylessmoncytobuythe(9)books.WorldBookDayisalso(10)inChina.Moreandmorepeople(11)intothelibrariesandbookstorestoread(12)books.Mostofthemdomorereadingonthatday,(1
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