2025年吐魯番職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024年參考題庫(kù)含答案解析

2025年吐魯番職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024年參考題庫(kù)含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共50題)1、Itisprettywellunderstood_______controlstheflowofcarbondioxideinandouttheatmospheretoday.

(1分)A、whatB、whenC、thatD、how正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析句意：現(xiàn)在人們非常清楚是什么控制著二氧化碳進(jìn)出大氣層。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知it是形式主語(yǔ)，后面的主語(yǔ)從句缺少主語(yǔ)，用連接代詞，故選A。

2、Everyonetriedtofindananswertotheproblem,but（）ofthemcoulddoit.(1分)A、noneB、neitherC、eachD、all正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

3、JeffhadhuntedinIowabeforeThanksgivingwithhisdog,Rosie,butthegunshotshadscaredthedogoff.Jeffsearched______forRosieinthenextfourdays.

(1分)A、onpurposeB、ontimeC、inturnD、invain正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析結(jié)合上文Ethers發(fā)現(xiàn)了Rosie和本句的Jeffsearched______forRosieinthenextfourdays語(yǔ)境，說(shuō)明Jeff找了四天，也沒(méi)有找到他的狗。即徒勞無(wú)功。故選D。

4、Theguestsaskedforthree（）.(1分)A、cupsofteaB、cupsofteasC、glassesofteasD、glassoftea正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

5、-Doyouthinkshesingsas（）asherfriendinthesingingcompetition?-No,Idon'tthinkso.Ithinkshesings（）(1分)A、good;betterB、better;wellC、well;betterD、good;well正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查副詞的原級(jí)和比較級(jí)。句意為：“——你認(rèn)為她在歌唱比賽上和她的朋友唱得一樣好嗎?——不，我不這么認(rèn)為。我認(rèn)為她唱得更好?！盿s…as…意為“和……一樣……”,中間用形容詞或副詞的原級(jí)，修飾動(dòng)詞sing應(yīng)用副詞，所以排除A和D;句中把she和herfriend作比較，所以“Ithinkshesings”這里應(yīng)該用比較級(jí)，所以排除B。故選C。

6、TodayisMother'sDay.Idon'tknowwhattobuyformymother.Canyougiveme________?

(1分)A、aadviceB、anadviceC、advicesD、someadvice正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析今天是母親節(jié)。我不知道該給我媽媽買什么。你能給我一些建議嗎？advice為不可數(shù)名詞給某人一些建議：givesbsomeadvice

7、Idon'tthink（）goodtoeatsomuchmeatateachmeal.(1分)A、thisB、thatC、itD、/正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

8、Icandriveacar,andIcan_______French.

(1分)A、talkB、speakC、sayD、tell正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意：我會(huì)開(kāi)車，我會(huì)法語(yǔ)。會(huì)說(shuō)某種語(yǔ)言用speak，所以選B

9、You'dbetterstop（）andhavearestforatleasttwohours.Youarereallytired.(1分)A、workB、toworkC、workingD、toworking正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查動(dòng)名詞。句意為：“你最好停止工作，休息至少兩個(gè)小時(shí)。你真的很累?！眘topdoingsth.意為“停止做某事”,stoptodosth.意為“停下來(lái)去做另一件事”。根據(jù)“havearestforatleasttwohours”可知應(yīng)該是停止工作。故選C。

10、______youareverybusy,______alineifyouareintown.

(1分)A、If;writeB、Eventhough;writeC、If;dropD、Eventhough;drop正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析Dropaline是固定短語(yǔ).是"寫一封信"的意思.并沒(méi)有"Writealine"這一說(shuō)喔.所以這樣一來(lái)A和B就排除啦.然后根據(jù)前后語(yǔ)句來(lái)判斷是用if好還是用eventhough好.如果用if的話,那么這句話就要翻譯成"如果你很忙,當(dāng)你在家的時(shí)候請(qǐng)寫封信過(guò)來(lái)."這樣講不通的嘛.如果很忙才寫信.不忙就不用寫啦?而且,既然猜測(cè)人家很忙,為什么還要讓人家寫信呢?真是添亂啊...所以,這樣說(shuō)的話,語(yǔ)句也太過(guò)犀利了吧...淘汰掉選項(xiàng)C...用Eventhough的話,這句話就翻譯成"盡管你很忙,但當(dāng)你在家的時(shí)候請(qǐng)寫封信過(guò)來(lái)."這樣就符合常理啦.知道人家很忙,所以請(qǐng)求人家同意,看能不能寫信.這樣語(yǔ)句就沒(méi)錯(cuò)啦.所以最終選項(xiàng)是D沒(méi)錯(cuò)的咯.

11、（）Itakethebookout?Yes，butyou（）returnitbeforenextThursday.(1分)A、Can;mayB、May;mustC、May;needD、Need;must正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

12、材料

Smokingisahabitthatiscloselylinkedtocertaintimesandplaces.Ifyoubreaktheselinks,youcanbreakthehabit.Thebestwayofdoingthisistoavoidthesituationswhereyouwantacigarette.Ifyoucan'tavoidthem,thenyouhavetofightoffthetemptation(誘惑).Sitdownandthinkaboutwhenandwhereyouusuallyhaveacigarette.Forexample,doyoualwayshaveoneafterbreakfast?Afterothermeals?Inbreaksatwork?Whenyouarewatchingtelevision?Withfriendsinthepub?Onceyoustopsmoking,thesetimesandplacesaregoingtobethedangerspots,soworkouthowyouaregoingtodealwiththem.

Itwillalsohelpifyoucandevelopnewhabitstobreaktheoldoneofsmoking.Soplansomenewactivitiestoreplacesmoking-thingsthatinterestyouinyourleisuretime,thingstodowithyourhands，anddifferentwaystodealwithtensions(緊張).

Somepeoplefindhelpsiftheycutdownoncigarettesbeforetheyactuallygiveup.It'sonewayofpreparingforthedayyoustopforgood.Butdon'tlookoncuttingdownasanalternative(可供選擇的辦法)togivingup，anddon'tdoitformorethanacoupleofweeksattheverymost.Thedangeristhatyougobacktosmokingasmanyasyoudidbefore.

Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?(1分)A、

The

Reason

Why

We

Stop

SmokingB、

Smoking

Is

a

Bad

HabitC、

Avoid

Danger

Spots

D、

What

We

Can

Do

to

Stop

Smoking正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

13、—I’vestudiedyourprogram,Peter.CouldImakesomesuggestions?—Gorightahead________.

(1分)A、I’mallearsB、It’sapieceofcakeC、Don’tpullmylegD、syouwish正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查情景交際。A洗耳恭聽(tīng)；B小菜一碟；C別跟我開(kāi)玩笑；D如你所愿。句意：——我已經(jīng)研究了你的項(xiàng)目，Peter。我能提些建議嗎？——請(qǐng)說(shuō)吧。我洗耳恭聽(tīng)。A選項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境，故選A。

14、Theyoungladyis____abeauty;sheis______thanpretty.

(1分)A、morethan;moresmartB、morethan;smarterC、notonly;smarterD、nomorethan;moreclever正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析這位年輕的女士不僅僅是個(gè)美人，與其說(shuō)他漂亮，不如說(shuō)她聰明。morethan與其，不如…

15、IsawLiMing（）neartheriveronmywayhome.(1分)A、playsB、playingC、toplayD、played正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查動(dòng)詞。句意為：“在回家的路上，我看見(jiàn)李明正在河邊玩?！备泄賱?dòng)詞see后面可以接動(dòng)詞原形或doing作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，即seesb.dosth.意為“看到某人做過(guò)某事”,scesb.doingsth.意為“看見(jiàn)某人正在做某事”?？崭裉幹浮拔摇笨匆?jiàn)李明正在玩，故選B。

16、IfI（）askedtoworkonSundays,Ishouldquit.(1分)A、wasB、wereC、havebeenD、hadbeen正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意為：“如果要求我周日上班，我會(huì)辭職?！眎f引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句，與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反時(shí)，從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might十動(dòng)詞原形。故選B。

17、Iwasridingalongthestreetandallofasudden,acarcutinandknockedmedown.Youcanneverbe（）carefulinthestreet.(1分)A、muchB、veryC、soD、too正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析句意：--我正沿著街道騎著車，突然一輛車過(guò)來(lái)并且撞倒了我。--你可能在街道上太不小心。分析選項(xiàng)：much多，修飾形容詞比較級(jí)；very非常；so因此；too太；聯(lián)系下文，表示太不小心，因此表示太……故選D考點(diǎn)：考查副詞的用法。

18、Jack（）hishomeworkyet,sohewon'tgooutwithhisfriends.(1分)A、finishesB、hasfinishedC、doesn'tfinishD、hasn'tfinished正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

19、（）youlendmeyourpen?Sorry,I'musingit.You（）borrowMary's.(1分)A、May;mustB、Can;mayC、Can;needD、Would;will正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

20、Somepeoplethinktrees（）onTreePlantingDayonly.(1分)A、shouldplantB、shouldbeplantedC、shouldbeplantD、shouldbeplanting正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意為：“一些人認(rèn)為只應(yīng)在植樹(shù)節(jié)那天植樹(shù)?！辟e語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ)trees·和動(dòng)詞plant之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，即shouldbedone。故選B。

21、____hesaidaboutthenewsishardtobelieve.

(1分)A、WhetherB、WhatC、ThatD、It正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析翻譯：他對(duì)這條新聞所說(shuō)的話令人難以置信。what引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句

22、MyEnglishteacherisverykind________us．

(1分)A、forB、withC、toD、at正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析bekindto對(duì)·····友善,修飾的是人或事物.我的英語(yǔ)老師對(duì)我們很好。

23、Hehas______littleeducationthathefindsitimpossibleforhimtoequal______importantatask.

(1分)A、so;suchB、such;soC、so;soD、such;such正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

24、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere（1）andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.（2）hewasdonewith（3）thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto（4）thetestpaperandbegin.

Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack（5）inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto（6）aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere（7）confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.

（9）ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.

Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone（10）theblackdotandwroteaboutit（11）noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis（12）ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot（13）problemsinourlife.

Ourlifeisa（14）giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.（15）,wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery（17）comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”

Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour（18）ndenjoyeachmoment（19）lifegivesus.Behappyand（20）yourlifepositively.第15空填（）。(1分)A、SoB、BesidesC、InsteadD、However正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查連詞詞義辨析。so意為“因此”;besides意為“除了”;instead意為“代替”;however意為“然而”。此處意為我們的生活是上帝賜予我們的禮物，我們有很多理由來(lái)慶祝，但我們只關(guān)注日常問(wèn)題，比如健康問(wèn)題、缺錢、人際關(guān)系問(wèn)題，兩句之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選D.

25、Ithinkatleastoneofthestudents（）thissongbefore.(1分)A、havelearnedB、mustlearnC、haslearnedD、hadlearned正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

26、Inmy（）,Timdoesn'twriteEnglish（）hissister.(1分)A、eyes;asclearasB、mind;soclearasC、view;moreclearlyasD、opinion;asclearlyas正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查名詞和副詞的原級(jí)。句意為：“在我看來(lái)，Tim的英語(yǔ)寫得不如他姐姐的清楚?！眓otas/so+形容詞或副詞的原級(jí)+as,表示“不如……”,所以排除C;修飾動(dòng)詞write應(yīng)用副詞，所以排除A和B。故選D。

27、材料A:Hi,Jenny,I'mgoingtohaveapartyatmyhousenextweekend.(2)

B:Sure.CanIhelpyouorganizeit?

A:Yeah.I'llneedsomehelp.

B:Howmanypeoplearecoming?

A:(2)

B:Well,whoareyougoingtoinvite?

A:YouarethefirstpersonIinvited.(3)

B:OK.Icanhelpyouwiththeinvitation.Whataboutthefood?

A:Uh.Ididn'tthinkaboutthat.(4)

B:Yeah,sure.Areyougoingtohaveanypartygames?

A:(6)Canyouhelpmeorganizesome?

B:Noproblem.Let'sthinkaboutthemtogether.第（5）空填（）(1分)A、AndIhavealistofthenames.B、Wouldyouliketocome?C、Icancookdeliciousfood.D、Idon'tknow.Maybeabout10.E、Sure,playinggamesisagoodidea.F、Canyoubringsomesnacks?G、Canyoubringsomeofyourfriends?正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：E解析根據(jù)上一句：你要玩派對(duì)游戲嗎？可知，回答應(yīng)為：當(dāng)然，玩游戲是個(gè)好主意。

28、ItwasLiMing（）savedtheboy.(1分)A、whoB、whomC、whichD、what正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。句意為：“是李明救了那個(gè)男孩的。”強(qiáng)調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu)：“Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who+句子其他成分.”,當(dāng)被強(qiáng)調(diào)的是人時(shí)，用who或that,其余的情況一律用that。此句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是人LiMing,所以用who。故選A。

29、IwillcallyouassoonasI______toJapan

(1分)A、getB、gotC、willgetD、havegot正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析assoonas一…就，引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，遵循主將從現(xiàn)的規(guī)則，主語(yǔ)I，故get，故答案是A

30、I__________manygoodfriendssinceIcametoChina.

(1分)A、madeB、havemadeC、makesD、willmake正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意：自從我來(lái)到中國(guó)，我交了許多好朋友。根據(jù)后文sinceIcametoChina可知應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，主語(yǔ)I，助動(dòng)詞用have。故選B。

31、—MissZhangseemsquitefamiliarwithYunnanProvince.

—Don'tyouknow

She________atownschoolthereasavolunteerteacherforover2years.

(1分)A、isinB、hasgonetoC、hasbeeniD、hasbeento正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意：——張小姐似乎對(duì)云南很熟悉?！y道你不知道嗎？她在當(dāng)?shù)氐囊凰擎?zhèn)學(xué)校支教了兩年多?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“forover2years.”可知，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故排除A；hasgoneto去了某地（未回來(lái)）；hasbeenin在某地（多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間）；hasbeento去過(guò)某地（已回來(lái)）。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處指她在當(dāng)?shù)匾凰鶎W(xué)校呆了兩年多，用hasbeenin最合適。故選C。

32、Nomatterwhatthenewspaperarticlessay，thenewly-madetempledoesn't________aplaceofinterest.

(1分)A、headforB、makeforC、offertoD、runout正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析

考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：無(wú)論報(bào)紙上的文章說(shuō)得怎么天花亂墜，這個(gè)新修的寺廟都算不上是什么名勝。B項(xiàng)makefor表示朝……前進(jìn)，傾向于，使可能，符合題意。Aheadfor朝……進(jìn)發(fā)；引向好[壞]結(jié)果；奔；走向；Cofferto提供給；Drunout用光，耗盡，故B正確。

33、–WhenwillABiteofChinaⅡbegintonight?--It_________fortenminutes.

(1分)A、willbeginB、hasbegunC、willbeonD、hasbeenon正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析A、willbegin一般將來(lái)時(shí)，B、hasbegun現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，C、willbeon一般將來(lái)時(shí)，D、hasbeenon現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，根據(jù)fortenminutes應(yīng)用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故選：D。句意：--ABiteofChinaⅡ今晚什么時(shí)候開(kāi)始？--已經(jīng)開(kāi)了十分鐘了。

34、Teachersareoftencomparedto（）candles.(1分)A、burntB、isburningC、burnedD、burning正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查動(dòng)名詞。句意為：“教師常被比作燃燒的蠟燭。”動(dòng)名詞burning修飾名詞candles,表正在進(jìn)行。故選D。

35、材料Withthedevelopmentofscience,moreandmorestudentsdon'tliketakingnotesbyhand.In-stead,theyusedigitalcamerastotakepicturesofthewordsthattheirteacherswriteontheblack-boardorrecordwhattheirteacherssayinclass.

Thechildrenmightthinktherearetoomanynotestotakeortheirteacherswriteorspeaksofastthattheycan'ttakemore（specific）notes.Theyaretryingtofindwaystomakethingseasier,sotheyusedigitalcameras.Infact,childrenareveryclevertomakeuseoftechnology.

Butdodigitalcamerasreallymaketakingnoteseasier?

Notreally.Beforeyoureadnotesfromdigitalcameras,therearealotofthingsyouhavetodo.Tobeginwith,youhavetofindacomputer.Thenyouneedtocopythephotosintothecomputer.Next,youhavetofindaprintertoprintthephotos.Anotherthingisthatyoucan'thearthesoundfromthedigitalcamerasclearlybecausethereisusuallylotsofnoise.Youwillhavetolistentoitslowlyseveraltimesbeforeyouunderstandeverything.

Infact,takingnotesbyhandhasmanyadvantages.Forexample,itcanhelpyourememberandunderstandwhatyouarelearning.Inordertosavetime,youcanchoosethemostimportantthingsorthethingsyoudon'tunderstandtowritedown.Youdon'thavetowritedowneverything.

Don'tbeafraidtotakenotesbyhand.It'sreallyaneffectiveway.Whatdoesthewriterthinkisthebestwaytotakenotes?(1分)A、Bytakingpicturesofthewordsthatteacherswrite.B、Byrecordingwhatteacherssayinclass.C、Byusingacomputer.D、Bytakingnoteswithyourhand.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“Don'tbeafraidtotakenotesbyhand.It'sreallyaneffectiveway.”可知，作者認(rèn)為最好的方法是手寫來(lái)記筆記。故選D.

36、Whenhewaseightyearsold,Mozart_____hisfirstsymphony.

(1分)A、writeB、writesC、wouldwriteD、wrote正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析本題考查:過(guò)去時(shí)用法。Whenhewaseightyearsold狀語(yǔ)從句，表示當(dāng)他八歲的時(shí)候。故用過(guò)去時(shí)。綜合分析前后句，可知此處填wrote最合適，完整句意為:Whenhewaseightyearsold,Mozartwrotehisfirstsymphony.莫扎特八歲時(shí)寫了他的第一首交響曲。正確答案為:D

37、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。（）(c)alm(1分)A、in(c)ludeB、repla(c)eC、so(c)ietyD、sin(c)ere正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

38、Couldyouaskher_____me?

(1分)A、towritetoB、towriteC、writingtoD、writeto正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析你能讓她給我寫信嗎？asktodosth要求做某事

39、材料Cait,11,wastryingtofallasleepwhenher8-year-oldbrother,Doug,cameintoherroom.Helookedaround,butseemedreally(outofit).ThenDougwentbackintothehallwayandstoodtherelookingstraightupatthelight.Thiswasreallystrange.Caitdidn'tknowwhattodo.Justthen,Cait'sfatherappearedandexplainedDougwassleepwalking.

Notallsleepisthesameeverynight.Weexperiencesomedeep,quietsleepandsomeactivesleep,whichiswhendreamshappen.Youmightthinksleepwalkingwouldhappenduringactivesleepbutapersonisn'tphysicallyactiveduringactivesleep.Itusuallyhappensinthefirstfewhoursofsleepintheperiodcalleddeepsleep.

Thetruthisthatnotallsleepwalkerswalk.Somesimplysituporstandinbedoractlikethey'reawakewhen,infact,they'reasleep!Most,however,dogetupandwalkaroundforafewsecondsorforaslongashalfanhour.

Sleepwalkers'eyesareopen,buttheydon'tseethesamewaytheydowhenthey'reawake.Theytendtogobacktobedontheirownandwon'trememberitinthemorning.

Youalsomighthaveheardthatsleepwalkerscangetfrightenedifyouwakethemup.That'strue,sowhatdoyoudoifyouseesomeonesleepwalking?Youshouldcallforagrown-upwhocanleadthepersonbacktobed.Andoncethesleepwalkeristucked(掖好被子)backinbed,it'stimeforyoutogetsomesleep,too!Whatdoes“outofit”mostprobablymeaninChinese?(1分)A、茫然不覺(jué)B、心滿意足C、垂頭喪氣D、悠然自得正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析【主旨大意】本文介紹了晚上夢(mèng)游的事情，同時(shí)指出了夢(mèng)游發(fā)生的時(shí)間和表現(xiàn)，如果遇到夢(mèng)游的人，要找一個(gè)成年人帶夢(mèng)游的人回去睡覺(jué)。詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第一段第二句“Helookedaround,butseemedreallyoutofit.”及下文可知，Doug的這個(gè)狀態(tài)叫夢(mèng)游，根據(jù)常識(shí)可知夢(mèng)游的人是什么都不知道的，所以我們可以猜測(cè)“outofit”的意思是“茫然不覺(jué)”。故選A。

40、—Inmyopinion,we'resupposedtoencouragechildrentoplayoutdoorsinsteadofwatchingTV.-（）,Itwillprotecttheireyes.(1分)A、IagreewithyouB、Yes,pleaseC、NevermindD、Ihopenot正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查情景交際。句意為：“—-在我看來(lái)，我們應(yīng)該鼓勵(lì)孩子們?cè)趹敉馔嬉皇强措娨暋?—我同意你的觀點(diǎn)，這會(huì)保護(hù)他們的眼睛?！盜agreewithyou意為“我同意你的觀點(diǎn)”;Yes,please意為“是的，請(qǐng)”;Nevermind意為“沒(méi)關(guān)系”;Ihopenot意為“我希望不會(huì)”。根據(jù)insteadofwatchingTV和protecttheireyes可知，空格處表達(dá)的是同意對(duì)方的觀點(diǎn)。故選A。

41、-Whatwouldyoulike（）yourafternoontea?-Justacupofcoffee（）somesugarandmilk.(1分)A、of;withB、of;withoutC、for;withD、for;without正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查介詞。句意為：“——下午茶你喜歡喝什么?-杯加糖和牛奶的咖啡就行。”根據(jù)句意可知，第一個(gè)空格用for表示目的，第二空用with表示伴隨狀況。故選C。

42、材料ManyTVprogramsseemtobequiterealistic,OnewhowatchesTVoftenfeelsthatwhateverhappenedinthefilmmayas（1）happentohim.Withonlyalittleimagination,everymaninthestreetmay（2）tobeathief,oraspyoramurderer.Janehadbeenwatchingaspy（3）atafriend'shome.Initayounggirlhadbeen（4）andmurdered.Shefeltalittle（5）.Shetookatrainbacktothecenterofthecity.Therewerealotofpeople（6）withher,soshefeltmuchsafer.

Amansat（7）her,readinganewspaper.Shethoughtnothingofituntilshesawhimstaringather.Rememberingthefilmandfeelinguncomfortable,she（8）thetrainandwenttothebusstop.Whenhegotonthe（9）busasshedid,shefoundhewasfollowingher.Whenshegotoffthebus,shewasgettingmoreandmorefrightenedasthestreetalmostbecameempty,She（10）asquicklyasshecould.Shecouldhearfootstepsbehindher,butshedidn'tdaretolookoverher（11）.Itseemedtohavebeenhoursbeforeshe（12）thefrontdoor.Shelookedforherkey,butwasunabletofindthem.Thefootstepsstoppedbehindher.Shefeltahandonhershoulder.Insteadoffeelinghandsroundher（13）,however,sheheardapleasant（14）:

“IapologizeifIfrightenedyou.IthoughtI（15）youinthetrain,butIwasnotsure.”Itwasherneighbour!

第(3)選（）(1分)A、film

B、play

C、TV

D、show正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

43、材料Foodismostimportantforlife.Withoutitmanwoulddieofhunger（1）theneedforfood,manalsohasneedforhousetoprotecthim（2）heatandcold,windandrain.

Thefirstman'shomeswereverysimple.Thesizeandkindofhousesatthattimewerelimited（3）hisbuildingskillandalsobythethingsforhimtouse.Insomeplaces,man'shomewouldbe（4）morethanalargeholeinthesideofahill,withafireatthegatetogivehimlight,tocookfoodandtokeepdangerousanimalsaway.

Butnowin（5）century,housebuildingworkhasbecomeanimportantindustry.Modernsciencemakesitpossibleformantobuildsomanylarge（6）forgovernmentoffices,shops,schools,hotels,hospitals,churches.…

Asthepopulationoftheworldgrows（7）housesofmanykindsareneeded.

Thehousewiththree（8）fortheaveragefamilywouldnotbe（9）foraveryrichfamily.Theaveragefamiliesalsowanttolivecomfortably.Sopeoplearetryingtheirbesttoimprovetheirhouses（10）itisexpensive,Differentkindsofmodernhousesarebeingdesignedandsomeofthemhavebeenbuiltupforrichfamiliestolivein,andalsosomeforaveragefamilies.

第(1)選（）(1分)A、Besides

B、Except

C、Beside

D、But正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

44、材料DicklivedinEngland.OnedayinJanuaryhesaidtohiswife,“I'mgoingtoflytoNewYorknextweekbecauseI'vegotsomeworkthere.”“Whereareyougoingtostaythere?”hiswifeasked.“Idon'tknowyet.”Dickanswered.“Pleasesendmeyouraddressfromthereinatelegram,”hiswifesaid.“Allright,”Dickanswered.

HeflewtoNewYorkonJanuary31standfoundanicehotelinthecenterofthecity.Heputhisthingsinhisroomandthenhesenthiswifeatelegram.Heputtheaddressofhishotelinit.

Intheeveninghedidn'thaveanywork,sohewenttoacinema.Hecameoutatnineo'clockandsaid,“NowI'mgoingbacktomyhotelandhaveanicedinner.”

Hefo