2023年甘肅天水中考英語試題及答案

2023年H肅天水中考英閭懶及^

考生注意：本試卷含聽力,滿分為150分,考試時間為120分鐘、所有試迤均

在答題卡上作答，否則無效。

聽力部分

I.聽力理解（分4小節(jié)，共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）

第一節(jié)：聽句子，選擇與所聽內(nèi)容相符的圖片。每個句子讀兩遍。

第二節(jié)：聽句子，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膽?yīng)答語。每個句子讀兩遍。

6.A.Soundsgood.B.Nevermind.C.Thanks.

7.A.Math.B.Red.C.Monkeys.

8.A.Goahead.B.OK,Iwill.C.You'rewelcome

9.A.InEnglish.B.Tothepark.C.Onfoot.

10.A.Sorrytohearthat.B.Havefun.C.Happybirthd

ay.

第三節(jié)：聽對話及問題，選擇能回答所提問題的最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。

11.Who'sCindy'sbestfriend?

A.Peter.B.Helen.C.Bob.

12.WhywillDavidgotoLanzhou?

A.Totakeanexam.B.Tostudythere.C.Tovisithisfrien

ds.

13.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inasupermarket.B.Inabank.C.Athome.

14.What'swrongv/iththeboy?

A.Hedidn'tgetenoughsleep.

B.Hebrokehisleg.

C.Helosthiskeys.

15.HowdoesBoblearnEnglish?

A.BywatchingEnglishmovies.

B.Byreadingaloud.

C.Byaskingteachersforhelp.

第四節(jié)：聽短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容選擇能回答下列問題的最佳答案。短文讀兩遍。

16.Howmanypeoplearethereinthegirl'sfamily?

A.3.B.4.C.6.

17.Whattablemannersarementioned（提及）?

A.Lettheoldeatfirst.

B.Don'teatwithyourhands

C.Don'ttalkwithyourmouthfull.

18.Whatshouldthegirldofirstwhenshecomesintheroom?

A.Washherhands.B.Takeofftheshoes.C.Changehere

clothes.

19.Whencouldthegirlhangoutwithfriends?

A.OnTuesday.B.OnFriday.C.OnSaturday.

20.Howdoesthegirllikeherfamilyrules?

A.Theyarewonderful.B.They'reterrible.C.Someofthem

aretoostrict.

筆試部分

n.語法與情景對話（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）

閱讀下列各題,從A、B.CD四個選項中選擇一個最佳答案。

1.Thereare60minutesinhour.

A.aB.anC.theD./

2.Putfirstandbecarefulwhileridingontheroad!

A.interestB.moneyC.knowledgeD.safety

3.—What'sthirtyandten?—It's.

A.fortyB.fiftyC.seventyD.eighty

4.That's.That'sthemanIwastalkingabout.

A.meB.herC.himD.it

5.ThecatinPictureisonthebox.

___________

A.B.C.

6.Let'swaittherainstops.

A.soB.whileC.sinceD.until

7.Thereabigtreebehindtheshop.Youcanseemanybirds

init.

A.isB.areC.wasD.were

8.—doyouexercise?—Everyday.

A.HowmanyB.HowoldC.HowmuchD.Howof

ten

9.Iat6a.m.soIcanleaveforschoolat7a.m..

A.getupB.putupC.takeafterD.geto

n

10.Iopenedthedoorandallmyfriendsshouted“HappyBirthday!”

Ihadnoideatheycoming.Iwasso.

A.interestedB.surprisedC.interestingD.surpr

ising

11.tryinganddoyourbest.

A.KeepB.KeepingC.TokeepD.Kept

12.Ihaven'tgottimetowait.Ifyouwanttocomewithme,getdr

essed.

A.carefullyB.loudlyC.quicklyD.heavily

13.—Ifindmykeys.—Haveyoucheckedinyourjacketpoc

kets?

A.mustn'tB.shouldn'tC.can'tD.wouldn't

14.—doyoulearnthesewordsbyheart?—Byusingthemin

differentways.

A.WhenB.HowC.WhyD.Where

15.—Doyouknow?—Yes,there'sonehere.It'sinthestor

e.

A.whomheistalkingwithB.whenIcangetIothehotel

C.howtousethemachineD.ifthere'sarestroomaroun

dhere

16.Ifyouheatice,itintowater.

A.turnsB.turnedC.wasturningD.hasturned

17.ThatwasthebestmealI've.

A.everbeentoB.everchattedwithC.everreadD.

eateninalongtime

18.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotherightpicture?

A.Theyarepossiblyinthekitchenoftheirhouse.

B.Itseemsthatnobodyishappy.

C.Theyareprobablyafamily.

D.Thegirlistallerthantheboy.

19.—Homeisalwaysthewannestplace.

—Eastorwestzhomeisthebest.

A.Idon'tthinkso.B.I'mafraidnot.

C.Icouldn'tagreemore.D.Ihopenot.

20.Whichofthefollowingshowsthatyoucanputyourwastether

國

A.

m.完形填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。

Emilyhasalwayslovedreading.Sheusedtobeveryshy.She

1talkingtoothers.Sosheturnedto2_.In2019,herdadgot

sick.Itwasveryserious.Booksbecameanevenbiggercomfortfor

3.

Emily'sdadgotbetter.Andshecameupwithaplanto4other

s.

Emilystartedabookdriveinherhometown.She5books.She

tookthemto6beingcaredforinhospitals.7,shehascol

lectedmorethan10,000books.

Emilyandherfatherareveryclose.Whenherfatherlearnedofher

plansforthebookdrive,hewasn'tsurprised."Shewasalwaysint

erestedinbooks//hesays."8shealwayswantedtodothing

sfortheneighborhood."Emilyrunsthebookdriveherself,butshe

getssomehelpfromher9"Wedothedriving,"herdadsa

ys.

Emilystillrunsthebookdrive.Thememoryofmeetingthechildren

shehelpsstickswithher."Itwasthe10dayofmylife；she

says."IrealizedIwantedtodothistypeofworkforever/1

1.A.wasafraidofB.wasinterestedinC.wasgoodatD.

wassorryfor

2.A.musicB.sportsC.booksD.stamps

3.A.meB.herC.himD.it

4.A.teachB.saveC.moveD.help

5.A.wroteB.collectedC.readD.bought

6.A.kidsB.menC.womenD.newborns

7.A.InshortB.HardlyeverC.SofarD.Ontime

8.A.SoB.OrC.ButD.And

9.A.parentsB.friendsC.teachersD.neighbors

10.A.saddestB.bestC.shortestD.strangest

IV.閱讀理解(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)

A

Today

Cloudy

H20*L10*

SOMM06.00Sunwt19M

ArQuality(AQC)69Goc^

5.nAYFORtCAST_____________________________________________

Today-WAQUSGood

Thur務(wù)-17*AQL79Good

3(M

Fri登】。?-IfAQL103UghOyPotiuted

、工?

Sat***ir'-22*AQLWGood

Sun衾~I4?AQL88Good

閱讀以上天氣預(yù)報，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容判讀下列句子正誤。正確填（涂）A、錯誤填（涂）

B。

1.Thesunrisesat6o'clockinthemorningonWednesday.

2.ItmayberainyonThursday.

3.Fridaywouldbethebestdayforanoutdoorsoccergame.

4.Saturdaywillbesunny.

5.ThenightofSundaywillbethewarmest.

B

YaYathegiantpandahasjustarrivedinShanghai,eastChinaonThursdayafter20yearsofstayat

theMemphisZoointheU.S.Theflightwasaround15.5hours.BothChineseandAmericanvetsare

withYaYa.

YaYawasbornatBeijingZooonAugust3,2000.ShearrivedatMemphisZooinApril,2OO3.YaYa

hasbecomeabridgeoffriendshipbetweenChineseandforeignpeople.Shewillspendamonthin

Shanghaibeforereturningtoherbirthplace,BeijingZoo.

Wedohopeallpandasthatareinforeigncountriescanbehealthyandhappy.

閱讀以上材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容回答其后各個小題。

6.YaYahadlivedinU.S.foryears.

A.5B.10C.15D.20

7.YaYawasbornin

A.BeijingB.ChengduC.ShanghaiD.Guangzho

u

8.Whatcolorarenew-bornpandas?

A.Blackandwhite.B.Pink.C.Yellow.D.Gray.

9.WhichofthefoowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.YaYaisstillayoungpandanow.

B.ShanghaiZooisYaYa'sfinalhome.

C.YaYahadashortflightcomingbackhome.

D.YaYahelpsforeignersknowmoreaboutChina.

10.Thispassageis.

A.apieceofnewsB.anadC.adiaryD.alette

PencilsandPens

Nooneknowswhoinventedpencilorwhenithappened.ASwissdescribedapencilinabook

in1565.Hesaiditwasapieceofwoodwithleadinsideit.(Leadisaveryheavy,softdarkgray

metal.)Pencilsweren'tpopular,andpeoplecontinuedtowritewithpens.Theyusedbirdfeathers

aspens.

Then,in1795,someonestartedmakingpencilsfromgraphite(石墨),andtheybecamevery

popular.Onepencilcanwrite50.000Englishwordsormakealine55kilometerslong.Peoplewrote

withfeatherpensandthenusedpenswithmetalpoints.Theyhadtodip（蘸）thepointintoink

aftereveryfewletters.Next,someoneinventedafountainpenthatcouldholdinkinsideit.A

fountainpencanwriteseveralpagesbeforeyouhavetoflitagain.

TwoHungarianbrothers,LadislaoandGeorgBiro,inventedtheballpointpen.Englishpilotliked

thepens.Theycouldn'twritewithfountainpensinairplanesbecausetheinkleakedoutLater,a

FrenchcompanycalledBicboughttheBiros'company.

Somepeoplecallballpointpens"Bics."Australianscallthem“Biros."Whateverwecallthem,we

usethemeveryday.

閱讀以上材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容回答其后各個小題。

11.Adescribedapencilin1565.

A.CanadianB.GermanC.SwissD.Japanese

12.Thefirstpensv/ere

A.feathersB.stoneC.graphiteD.wood

13.OnepencilcanwriteEnglishwords.

A.1,795B.50,000C.55D.1,943

14.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Afountainpencanholdinkinsideit.

B.Ballpointpenaregoodforwritinginairplanes.

C.Fountainpensmayleakink.

D.Biros'companyboughtBic.

15.What'sthemainideaofthispassage?

A.Weusepensandpencilseveryday.

B.Thereweremanykindsofpensbeforeballpointpens.

C.Pensandpencilsareveryusefulinventions.

D.Penswereinventedearlierthanpencils.

V.任務(wù)型完形填空（共10空；每空1分，滿分10分）

用方框中所給單詞或短語的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文通順、正確、連貫，每個單詞

或短語限用一次。

friend,or,silly,lookup,you,alittle,in,whzt,someties,have

DearLiMing,

Howareyou?MynameisMary.I'vebeenlookingforwardto1apenpalforalongtime

now.Ihopewecanbecomegreat2!

EversinceIgotyournameandaddressfrommyteacherMr.Brown,Ihavebeenthinking

about3towrite.First,Ithoughtoftelling4whatit'sliketogotoschoolherein

London.Butthen,Ithoughtyoucould5Londonontheinternetandreadaboutityourself.

AndthenIhadtheideatotellyouaboutmyfamily,butIwasafraidyoumightthinkmyquestions

were8.

IguessIcantellyou9aboutmyself.Infact,you'veprobablyalreadylearnedonething

aboutme.I10haveahardtimemakingupmymind!Ihopeyouwillwritemebackanyway.

Sincerely,

Mary

VI.任務(wù)型閱讀理解（共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分）

閱讀下面材料，并按要求完成1至5小題。

FanJinshi:DaughterofDunhuang

TheMogaoGrottoesareaveryspecialplaceinChina,whichstandi

nDunhuang,Gansuprovince.TheMogaoGrottoesarethousandsof

yearsoldandwerelistedasaworldculturalheritage（遺產(chǎn)）byUN

ESCOin1987.

Manypeople,includingarchaeologists（考古學(xué)家）andresearchers,v/ork

hardtotakecareoftheMogaoGrottoesandlearnmoreaboutth

em.FanJinshiisoneofthem.

FanwasborninBeijingonJuly9,1938.Herfatherwasagraduate

ofTsinghuaUniversityanhadastronginterestinChineseclassical

artandculture.

Influencedbyherfather,Fanlikedvisitingmuseumswhenshev/as

inmiddleschool.WiththegreatloveofChineseculture,shestudie

dinthearchaeologydepartmentinPekingUniversityandgraduate

din1963.ThenshestartedworkingatDunhuangandhasworkedt

hereeversince.Shespendsalmost60yearstakingcareofDunhua

ng.Peoplecallherthe"DaughterofDunhuang.”

OnMay4,2023,"DaughterofDunhuang"FanJinshireturnedto

PekingUniversityanbroughtback10millionRMBdonationstoset

uptheFanJinshiEducationFund（基金）tosupposetheresearchof

DunhuangStudiesatPekingUniversity.

"Moneymadeshouldbespentintherightway.Peoplecannoto

nlythinkofthemselves,nsaid."HopefullythesettingoftheFund

canhelpDunhuangstudiesattheuniversity,soitcanraisecultural

confidenceandstrength.”

閱讀短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容完成以下任務(wù)。

任務(wù)一：回答問題。

1.WhoinfluencedFanJinshitobeinterestedinChineseculturean

ddecidetostudyarchaeology?

2.WhydopeoplecallFanJinshi"DaughterofDunhuang"?

任務(wù)二：列舉一條有關(guān)theMogaoGrottoes的事實性信息（fact）。（用英

語列舉）

3.

任務(wù)三：根據(jù)短文最后一段補全下面句子。

4.FanJinshihopestheFundwiI

任務(wù)四：填寫以下信息卡中所缺的內(nèi)容（▲上填寫一詞）

（個性戶.

vn.口語交際（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）

閱讀下面的對話根據(jù)上下文從方框內(nèi)選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項補全對話使句意完整、

符合邏輯。（其中有兩項為多余選項）

（LiMingistalkingwithanexchangestudentTom.AisforLiMin

g;BisforTom.）

A:Hello,whereareyoufrom?

B:I'mfromtheUnitedStates.

A:WelcometoGansu!DoyouI汰eithere?

B:Ilikeitalothere.1Areyoualocalhere?

A:2Fmveryproudofmyhometown.Therearemanymounta

insandriversinGansu.

B:Really?Iwouldlovetoseethem.3

A:Ofcourse!Wehavemanyfamousplacesofinteresthere,sucha

stheMogaoGrottoesinDunhuang,theJayuguanGreatWall,theY

ellowRiverStoneForestandsoon.Youcangothereandenjoythe

beautyofGansu.

B:4Iheardthefoodhereisalsoverydelicious,canyouintrod

ucemetosome?

A:Ofcourse!Wehavemanylocalfood,suchasbeefnoodles,blac

kbeansoup,niangpizi,etc.5

B:Thanksalot.

A:You'rewelcome.Iamhappytoshareyousomethingaboutmy

hometown.

A.WhereisGansu?

B.Yes,Iwasbornandraisedhere.

C.No,IamfromChina.

D.Gansuisaverybeautifulplace.

E.Youcangotolocalrestaurantsandtastethem.

F.Canyoutellmesomeplacesofinterest?

G.Thankyouverymuchforyouradvice.

VID.詞匯考查(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)

根據(jù)句意，用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

1.Frankhasmorethan500(stamp).

2.It'snotmybook.It's(her).

3.Letme(tell)youaboutmyfavoritebook.

4.Peteris(young)thanhissisterMay.

5.Whenmomcamehome,Danny(play)thepianointheliv

ingroom.

6.Myteacheralwaysoffersushelp(patient).

7.Ourhomeisthe(three)fromtheendontheleft.

8.You'reexpected(shake)handswhenmeetingpeoplefor

thefirsttimeinChina.

9.I(learn)EnglisheversinceIwasinGrade3.

10.ChatGPT,anAIchatbot,was（develop）byOpenAIandm

etthepublicinNovember,2022.

IX.根據(jù)所給漢語提示完成句子。（共5小題；每空1分，滿分10分）（每空限

填一詞）

1.我們將一起努力實現(xiàn)夢想。

We'llworktogethertomakeourdreams.

2.每日練習(xí)對學(xué)習(xí)英語來說很重要。

It'stoEnglisheveryday.

3.第19屆亞運會將于2023年9月在杭州舉辦。

The19thAsianGameswillinHangzhouinSeptember,

2023.

4.兀宵節(jié)在農(nóng)歷正月十五。

TheLanternFestivalthe15thdayofthefirstlunarm

onth.

5.“林業(yè)英雄"郭萬剛在過去的四十年里在騰格里沙漠上建起了一道綠色屏障。

GuoWangang,theforestryhero,agreenbeltintheT

enggerDesertoverthepast40years.

X.書面表達（滿分15分）

假設(shè)你是李輝。你校英語報"ProtecttheEnvironment”專欄面向全校學(xué)生征

集主題海報及宣傳稿，需要用英語向大家宣講環(huán)保的意義及作為中學(xué)生怎樣保護

環(huán)境。請你根據(jù)以下海報提示，以SavetheEarth:Let'sDoOurPart!為題，

用英語給專欄寫一篇稿件。

要求：1.包括提示中所有的寫作要點；

2.條理清楚，行文連貫，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；

3.稿件中不能出現(xiàn)真實的人名和地名等信息；

4.詞數(shù)：80左右。題目和開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。（不用抄寫在答題卡書面

作答區(qū)域。）

SavetheEarth:Let'sDoOurPart!

Theearthistheonlyhomeforeveryoneonit.It'scryingforourh

elpnow.

參考答案

聽力錄音材料

（片頭音樂，輕快，柔和。時間00'30”）

同學(xué)們：你們好！

現(xiàn)在是2023年初中畢業(yè)暨升學(xué)考試英語聽力測試試音時間。現(xiàn)在開始試聽。

M:Hello.InternationalFriendsClub.CanIhelpyou?

W:Oh,hello.IreadaboutyourclubinthepapertodayandIthoughtTdphonetofindoutabitmore.

M:Yes,certainly,well,we'reasortofsocialclubforpeoplefromdifferentcountries.Itsquitea

newclub—wehaveabout50membersatthemoment,butwe'regrowingallthetime.

W:Thatsoundsinteresting.TmBritishactually,andIcametoWashingtonaboutthreemonthsago.

I'mlookingforwaystomeetpeople.Er,whatkindsofeventsdoyouorganize?

M:Well,wehavesocialget-togethers,andsportsevents,andwealsohavelanguageevenings.

W:Couldyoutellmesomethingaboutthelanguageevenings?

M:Yes.EverydayexceptThcrsdaywehavealanguageevening.Peoplecancomeandpracticetheir

languages—youknow,overadrinkorsomething.Wehavedifferentlanguageson

differentevenings.Monday—Spanish;Tuesday—Italian;Wednesday—German;and

Friday—French.OnThursdayweusuallyhaveamealinrestaurantforanyonewhowantstocome.

W:Well,thatsoundsgreat.IreallyneedtopractisemyFrench.

M:OK.Well,ifyoucanjustgivemeyournameandaddress,KIIsendyoutheformandsomemore

information.Ifyoujoinnowyoucanhavethefirstmonthfree.

試音到此結(jié)束。

2023年初中畢業(yè)暨升學(xué)考試英語聽力測試現(xiàn)在正式開始。請看聽力測試第一節(jié)。

第一節(jié)：聽句子，選擇與所聽內(nèi)容相符的圖片。每個句子讀兩遍。

1.Smileandlifewillsmilebackatyou.

2.Youcan'tbringfoodordrinkstothelibrary.

3.Twoboysareplayingping-pong.

4.PeopleinGansulikehavingnoodlesforbreakfast.

5.Weshouldlearnhowtocookbyourselves.

第二節(jié)：聽句子,選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膽?yīng)答語。每個句子讀兩遍。

6.Iwanttobeascientistinthefuture.

7.What'syourfavoriteanimal?

8.Pleaseremembertotakeyourumbrella.

9.Howdoyougettoschool?

10.Ihadabadcold,soIcan'tgotoschooltoday.

第三節(jié)：聽對話及問題，選擇能回答所提問題的最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。

11.M:Whozsyourbestfriend,Cindy?

W:Helen.Question:Who'sCindy'sbestfriend?

12.W:Hi,David.IhearyouaregoingtoLanzhoutomorrow.

M:Yes,rIIseemyfriendsthere.

Question:WhywillDavidgotoLanzhou?

13.W:Lily,couldyouhelpmecleanupthebathroom?

M:OK,FIIdoitrightnow,Mom.

Question:Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?

14.M:Ifeelasleepinclasstoday.Istayeduptoolatelastnight.

W:You'dbettersleepearlyandgetenoughrest.

Question:What,swrongwiththeboy?

15.W:Hi,Bob.You'reprettygoodatEnglish.HowdoyoulearnE

nglish?

M:IliketolearnEnglishbyreadingaloud.

Question:HowdoesBoblearnEnglish?

第四節(jié)：聽短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容選擇能回答下列問題的最佳答案。短文讀兩遍。

Hi,everyone.Letmetellyousomethingaboutmyfamily.Thereare

6peopleinmyfamily,mygrandparents,myparents,myeldersist

erandI.Weloveeachotherverymuch.Myparentsareverycarin

gbutalittlebitserious.Therearealotofrulesinmyfamily.Whe

nweareeatingatatable,weshouldlettheoldeatfirst.Whenco

mingintheroom,we'resupposedtotakeofftheshoes.Don'tf

orgettosayhellotoeveryone.Whenwewanttogoout,weshoul

dtellthe

parentswhowe'regoingwithandwhenwe'recomingback.We

canzthangoutwithfriendsonschooldays,whichmeansfromMo

ndaytoFriday.Idon'tlikesomeofthem.They'retoostrict.Do

youhavetheserulesathome?Tellmesomethingaboutyourfamil

yandtherulesyouhaveathome.

參考答案

I.聽力理解（分4小節(jié)，共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）

1-5ADECB6-10ACBCA11-15BCCAB16-20CABCC

II.語法與情景對話（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）

1-5BDACB6-10DADAB11-15ACCBD16-20ADCCB

III.完形填空（共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分）

1-5ACBDB6-10ACDAB

IV.閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）

1-5AABAB6-10DABDA11-15CABDC

V.任務(wù)型完形填空（共10空；每空1分，滿分10分）

1.having2.friends3.what4.you5.lookup

6.or7.