2023年新疆烏魯木齊市中考模擬英語試題（含解析）

2023年新疆烏魯木齊中考英語模擬試卷

第一部分聽力測(cè)試聽力A.聽音選圖句子理解，根據(jù)所聽到的句子內(nèi)容選擇正確的圖片。

每小題讀兩遍。

1.（5分）

(I)(2)(3)(4)(5)

B.情景反應(yīng)聽句子，選擇正確的應(yīng)答。每小題讀兩遍。

2.（1分）A.No,Idon't.

B.Thankyou.

C.Withpleasure.

3.（1分）A.Itscool.

B.Ilikeit.

C.Autumn.

4.（1分）A.Nextterm.

B.Tuesday.

C.Noproblem.

5.（1分）A.Nevermind.

B.Sorrytohearthat.

C.Muchbetter.

6.（1分）A.I'msorry.

B.You'relucky.

C.No?thankyou.

C對(duì)話理解聽對(duì)話及問題，選擇正確的答案。每組對(duì)話讀兩遍。

7.(2分)What'sPeter'sfavoritecolor?

A.Black.

B.Yellow.

C.White.

8.（2分）WhoisJohn'smother?

A.Mary.

B.Jeff.

C.Dale.

9.（2分）Wherearethey?

A.Inabookstore.

B.Inalibrary.

C.Inarestaurant.

10.（2分）Howmuchistheyellowsweater?

A.17dollars.

B.70dollars.

C.7dollars.

11.（2分）WhendidMikegettoschool?

A.At8：00.

B.At8：10.

C.At8：30.

D.短文理解聽短文，選擇正確的答案。短文讀兩遍。

12.（10分）（1）WheredoesMr.Blacklive?

A.Asmallcity.

B.Abigcity.

C.Acleancity.

（2）WhatdidMr.Blackhave?

A.Anewhouse.

B.Anewbike.

C.Anewcar.

（3）HowdidMr.Black'sfriendfeelwhenheheardtheanswer?

A.Happy.

B.Surprised.

C.Sorry.

（4）HowmanypeoplearcthereinMr.Black'sfamily?

A.Three.

B.Four.

C.Five.

(5)WhenwillMr.Black'sdaughterusethecar?

A.Whensheattendsaparty.

B.Whenshegoesshopping.

C.Whenshegoestowatchafootballmatch.

從B欄中選出與A欄中相匹配的答語

13.(10分)(1)ArethoseyourCDs?

(2)Don'tforgettoturnoffthelight.

(3)Ineverwatchscarymovies.

(4)IsthatLindaspeaking?

(5)Thedresslooksniceonyou.

A.NeitherdoI.

B.Sorry,sheisn'tinrightnow.

C.No,theyarchis.

D.Thankyou.

E.OK,noproblem.

III.單項(xiàng)選擇從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇一個(gè)正確答案。

14.(1分)Everyoneshculdplaypartinsavingearth.()

A.a；anB.a；theC.the；/D.the：an

15.(1分)Accordingtothenews,giantpandaYayawillreturnhomeApril7,2023.

()

A.onB.inC.atD.for

16.(I分)-Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?

—It'saboutfrommyhometoschool.()

A.15minuteswalkB.15minute'swalk

C.15minutes'walkD.15-minute-walk

17.(1分)—WhichistheseasoninKanas?

—Ithinkit'sautumn.()

A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best

18.(1分)一doessheeatout?

-Hardlyever.()

A.HowlongB.HowmuchC.HewsoonD.Howoften

19.(I分)ManystudentshavedifficultyEnglishwell.()

A.learnB.learningC.tolearnD.learned

20.(1分)-DoyouknowUrumqiquitewell?

—Yes,ofcourse.Ithiscitysince15yearsago.()

A.wasinB.cameto

C.havebeeninD.havecometo

21.(1分)Wecanhardlyimaginewhatlifewithoutelectronicproductswillbelike,

?()

A.canweB.can'tweC.wcn'(itD.willit

22.(1分)MrGreenwantedtoknow.()

A.ifSamfinisheshishomework

B.whenthegamewouldstart

C.howtallisGina

D.wherethestudentsaregoing

23.(1分)-Wouldyoumindlendingmeyourdictionary?

一.Hereyouare.()

A.Yes,pleaseB.Ofcoursenot

C.You'rewelcomeD.Mypleasure

IV完形填空根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)正確答案。

24.(10分)ZhangDapingturnedonhernewhouseheater(加熱器)andgotthemealsready.Then

shewaitedfbrchildrentoarriveatherhomeafterschool.Shewasalittletired,(I)

shefelthappy.

Ofthe180studentsatLingshaCentralSchoolinPingluo,Ningxia,halfareleft-behind

(留守的)children.Tostaywiththechildrenandhelpthemwiththeirhomework,some

people(2)after-classschools.Zhang'shornsisoneofthcm.'Tcachcrsgivefree

lessons,andIjust(3)space.ltisnotdifficultfor(4),"the65-year

-oldwomansays.

TeacherstaketurnsgoingtoZhang'shometohelpthechildren.NowMrs.Yangishelping

themstudyfora(5).Oneofthestudentssays(6)hewillgetagoodgrade

becausehehasstudiedreallyhard.

Zhang'shomeisa(n)(7)schoolinPingluo.After-classschoolscanbefoundin

22difiereniplacesthere.Afewparentsandpeople(8)ZhangDapingtakecareofthe

children.

StudentscallZhang'splaceGranny'sdesk.Theretheycan(9)witheachother

andlearntobefriendlyTheydon*tfeellonely.Theheacmastersaystheschoolsaregoodfor

children's(10).

(1)A.butB.althoughC.whenD.because

(2)A.putupB.cutoutC.setupD.gaveup

(3)A.explainB.provideC.copyD.compare

(4)A.usB.meC.hiinD.her

(5)A.showB.gameC.testD.team

(6)A.perhapsB.everC.once0.already

(7)A.independentB.clearC.fairD.typical

(8)A.withB.fromC.aboutD.like

(9)A.communicatcB.fightC.disagreeD.agree

(10)A.relationB.independenceC.developmcnt□.invitation

V.閱讀理解根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下面各小題的正（T）誤（F）。

25.(10分)Insomecities,studentshavelunchatschool.Doyouhavelunchatschool?Whatdo

youhave?Let'slookatstudents'lunchboxesallovertheworld.

Spain-Spanishschoollunchesusuallyhaveafewdishes.Thechildrenmayhaverice,

souporvegetablesasthefirstdishandthensomemeatastheseconddish.Theyoftenendup

with(heirlunchwithfruitoryogurt.

Singapore一StudentsinSingaporedon'tgotoatraditionaldininghall.Theyhavelurchin

cookingshops.Studentscanchoosebothtraditionalfoodandwesternfood.

France—HealthymealsarctherulesinmanyFrenchschools.AFrenchschoollunchmay

havechickenwithgreenbeansandcheese?

Finland-TheFinnishschoollunchesareatleast50%vegetablesand25%proteins（蛋白

質(zhì)）.OnThursdays,Finnishschoolsserve（hetraditionalsoupwithpancakes.

Japan-TheJapaneseschoolluncheshaverice,meat,freshfruitandvegetables.Riceand

fisharethebasisformanyofthemeals.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下面各小題的正（T）誤（F）。

（1）Spanishstudentsoftenfinishluncheswithfruitoryogurt.

（2）StudentsinSingaporehavelunchincookingshops.

（3）FinnishschoolsservebothtraditionalfoodandwesternfoodonThursdays.

（4）Frenchstudentsoftenhaveunhealthyfoodforlunch.

（5）RiceandfisharethebasisforlotsofJapanesestudents'lunches.

26.（10分）

SunshineCompanyProductsforaSafeEnvironment

A2477-------HANDSOAPD4545--------GARDENSPRAY（【噴齊U）

YouaregoingtolovethisInsectsaregoingtorunawayfromournewspray.It'ssafeand

naturalsoap.Therearenonatural.

chemicalsinit.It'sverygoodA2104---CLOTHBAGYouaregoingtosay?"Nopaper

foryourhandsandface.orplastic!"Youhavethisexcellentheavyclothshoppingbag.

B2377---HOME

CLEANERYouarenotgoing

toneed5or6chemical

cleaners.YouhaveDrClean!It

issafeandstrong,andit

cleanseverythinginyour

house.

Item(商品)Code（代碼）Price

NaturalShampooT6762$3.00

GardenSprayD4545$2.50

ClothBagA2104$4.00

HandSoapA2477$1.00

HomeCleanerB2377$2.25

(1)DrCleanmaybe.

A.adoctorfromalab

B.anewtypeofwashingmachine

C.anewly-inventedcleaner

D.amagicclothforcleaning

(2)Accordingtothead,whatcanyoubuyifyouwantsomethingtokillants?

A.GardenSpray.

B.ClothBag.

C.HandSoap.

D.HomeCleaner.

(3)Accordingtothead,howmuchdoyouhavetopayfor3naturalshampoosand2cloth

bags?_______

A.20.50dollars.

B.17dollars.

C.13.50dollars.

D.12.2dollars.

(4)Thecodeoftheclothbagis.

A.T6762

B.A2477

C.A21O4

D.A2144

(5)WecanuseHandSoapto.

A.keepinsectsaway

B.towashourfacesandhands

C.cleaneverythinginthehouse

D.goshopping

27.(10分)Everyonehasgottwopersonalities-theonethatisshowntotheworldandthe

otherthatissecretandreal.Youdon'tshowyoursecretpersonalitywhenyou'reawakebecause

youcancontrolyourself,butwhenyou'reasleep,yoursleepingpositionshowstherealyou.In

anormalnight,ofcourse>youoftenchangeyoursleepingpositions.Theimportantpositionthat

bestshowsyoursecretpersonalityis(heonethatyougotosleep.

Ifyougotosleeponyourback,you'reaveryopenperson.Younormallytrustpeopleand

youareeasilyinfluencedbynewideas.Youdon'tliketomakepeopleunhappy,soyounever

expressyourrealfeelings.You'requiteshyandyouaren'tveryconfident.

Ifyousleeponyourstomach,youareapersonwholikestokeepsecrets.Youworryalot

andyou'realwayseasilybecomingsad.Youneverwanttochangeyourideas,butyouare

satisfiedwithyourlife(hewayitis.Youusuallylivefortodayno(fbrtomorrow.

Ifyousleeponcurledup(蜷縮)，youareprobablyaverynervousperson.Youhavealow

opinionofyourselfandoftenprotectyourselffrembeinghurt，soyouarevery

defensive.You'reshyandyoudon'tusuallylikemeetingpeople.Youliketobeonyourown.

Ifyousleeponyourside,youhaveusuallygotawell-balanccd(平衡的personality.You

knowyourstrengthsandweaknesses.You'reusuallycareful.Youhaveaconfident

personality.Yousomelirr.esfeelworried,bu(youdon'toftengelunhappy.Youalwayssaywhat

youthink,evenifitmakespeopleangry.

(1)Youmayfindthepassagein.

A.asciencemagazine

B.aguidebook

C.asportsnewspaper

D.asiorybook

(2)Whendoesthesleepingpositionbestshowyoursecretpersonality?

A.Inthedaytime.

B.Atthebeginningofsleep.

C.Atnight.

D.Duringthedeepsleep.

(3)Tinahardlytellshersecretstoherfricnds.Sheprobablygoestosleep.

A.oncurledup

B.onherstomach

C.onherback

D.onherside

(4)Whatdoestheword"defensive"meaninthepassage?

A.易怒的.

B.攻擊性的.

C.外向的.

D.有戒心的.

(5)Whatdoesthepassagetellus?

A.Sleepingonyoursideisthebestwayofsleeping.

B.Changingpositionswillcausesleepingproblems.

C.Sleepingpositionsshewpeople'ssecretpersonalities.

D.Enoughsleepmakespeoplelookbetterandhealthier.

閱讀下面短文，把A-E五個(gè)句子填入文中空缺處，使短文內(nèi)容完整。

28.(10分)Therearemorethan35millionteenagerswhoarebetweentheagesof13and19.They

wanttobefreeandindependent.(1)Manyteenagersdisagreewith(heirparentsabout

howmuchfreedomtheyshouldhave.Somedisobeytheirparents.(2)

TodayAmericanteenagersspendalotofmoneybuyingrecords,clothesandelectronic

devices.(3)Lastyearteenagersspentalmost100thousandmilliondollars.Wheredo

theAinuricciiiluuiiagcrsgelallthisnionuy?Manyoftlicriihavepan-limejobs.Someworkas

baby-sitters.(4)Theymakeabout4dollarsanhour.Someteenagersdonothave

jobs.Instead,theyreceivemoneyfromtheirparents.Thsymightgetasmuchas20dollarsa

week.(5)

A.Othersworkatfastfoodplaces.

B.Thcyalsospendalotonentertainment.

C.Ycttheyalsowanttobetakencareof.

D.Theycanspendthismoneyinanywaytheychoose.

E.Theysay（heirparentsdonotunderstandthem.

VI.詞匯A,根據(jù)首字母的提示補(bǔ)全單詞，使句子完整、通順。將完整的單詞寫在答題卷上，

每空一詞。

29.（1分）Mye-mailaiswbzx688@163.com.

30.（1分）Weneedyourhelptormoneyforthosehomelesschildren.

31.（1分）Thefatherispofeverythinggoodthathissondocs.

32.（1分）Enjoyingcountrymusicisagoodwayofryourselves.

33.（1分）Whetheryoureadfastornotmainlydonyourvocabularyand

readinghabits.

B.根據(jù)漢語提示完成單詞，使句子完整、通順，每空一詞。

34.（1分）Lilyisaverygoodteacherbecausesheisalways（耐心的）with

herstudents.

35.（1分）Thankyouverymuchfor（邀請(qǐng)）metoyourparty.

36.（1分）Hehas（買）thenewcomputerfbrtwodays.

37.（1分）Parentsshouldallowiheirchildreniomaketheirown（決定）.

38.（1分）Thereare（四十）studentsinmyclass.

VL完成句子根據(jù)所給提示完成句子。每空一詞，含縮略詞。

39.（2分）流浪地球2拍得太好了，我都看了兩遍了。

TheWanderingEarth2isgreatIhaveseenittwice.

40.（2分）知識(shí)源于質(zhì)疑.

comesfrom.

41.（2分）Theschooltripwasveryexciting.（改為感嘆句）

excitingschooltripitwas!

42.（2分）Hehurthimselfbyaccident.（改為一般疑問句）

hehimselfbyaccident?

43.（2分）Hewrotethisbooklastyear.（改為被動(dòng)語態(tài)）

Thisbooklastyear.

VHL英語口語根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，用恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~、短語或句子補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。

44.(5分)W：Hi,Jane.(1)lastSaturday?

M：Iwenttotheoldpeople'shome.

W：Soundsgreat!(2)gotherealone?

M：No>Iwenttherewithmyclassmates.

W：(3)attheoldpeople'shome?

M：Wetalkedwiththeoldpeople.Wealsosanganddancedforthem.

W：It'ssokindofyou!(4)again?

M：Yes.Wewillgothereagainnextmonth.

W:CanIgotherewithyounexttime?

M：(5).I'mgladthatyoucanjoinus.

IX.短文填空根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每個(gè)空格處選擇一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，并用該詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使

文章意思完整且符合邏輯。每空一詞，每詞限用一次。

45.(10分)

al；they；course；worry；when；sea；mountain；away；run；deep

Theriverswereunhappyandangry.Theyhadstartedoutastinyclearstreamshighupinlhe(1)

andranthroughvalleys1山谷).Therivershadbecomewiderand(2)during

heavyrainstormsand(heyhadgrownalot.

Butnow,(3)theendoftheirtrip,theyhadtomixwiththesea.Theywould

lose(4)valuablefreedomforever.

However,theycouldn'tstopthemselvesfromrunning,couldthey?Sotheyhadtokeep

(5)tilltheyreachedthesea."Thisistoounfair!'*theysaidsadlytoeach

othcr."It'sbadenoughthatwchavetomix.Itisworsethatoursweetanddrinkablewater

becometerriblysallyandawful(6)wemixwith(hesea."

Theseaheardtherivers,"Ifthat'sthewayyoufeel,Idon'tknowwhyyoushouldjoin

meatall.Go(7),andenjoyyourcool,sweetwatersbyyourself."

Of(8),theriverscouldn'tdothat.Evenifbysomemagicpowerthey

couldchangetheirwayandnotrunintothesea,theywerestill(9)about

beingindangerofgettinglost.Becauseveryfewriverslastedontheirownwithoutjoiningthe

sea.Mostdriedupanddied.Whatusewasindependenceifonedidnotlivetoenjoyit?

Sotheriversmadepeacewiththeirsituationandgotintothe（10）atlast.

X.書面表達(dá)

46.（15分）初中生活即將結(jié)束。學(xué)校英語俱樂部特邀請(qǐng)你寫一篇英語短文，給七年級(jí)新生

的學(xué)習(xí)和生活提幾點(diǎn)建議。

（1）初中科目更多，好的學(xué)習(xí)方法很重要；

（2）鍛煉身體，保持健康；

（3）參加社團(tuán)活動(dòng)，使學(xué)校生活豐富；

（4）多讀書，多交朋友；

（5）可補(bǔ)充一兩點(diǎn)個(gè)人想法。

要求：

（1）80-100詞左右,

（2）文章不能出現(xiàn)自己的姓名和所在學(xué)校的名稱。

（3）字跡工整，書寫規(guī)范；語法正確，語義連貫。

2023年新疆烏魯木齊中考英語模擬試卷

參考答案與試題解析

第一部分聽力測(cè)試聽力A.聽音選圖句子理解，根據(jù)所聽到的句子內(nèi)容選擇正確的圖片。

每小題讀兩遍。

1.（5分）

(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)

【分略

【解答】略

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略

B.情景反應(yīng)聽句子，選擇正確的應(yīng)答。每小題讀兩遍。

2.(1分)A.No,Idon't.

B.Thankyou.

C.Withpleasure.

【分略

【解答】略

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略

3.(1分)A.Ifscool.

B.Ilikeit.

C.Autumn.

【分略

【解答】略

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略

4.4分)A.Nextterm.

B.Tuesday.

C.Noproblem.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略

5.（1分）A.Nevermind.

B.Sonytohearthat.

C.Muchbetter.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略

6.（1分）A.I'msorry.

B.You'relucky.

C.No*thankyou.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略

C對(duì)話理解聽對(duì)話及問題，選擇正確的答案。每組對(duì)話讀兩遍。

7.（2分）What'sPeter'sfavoritecolor?

A.Black.

B.Ycllow.

C.White.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略

8.（2分）WhoisJohn'smother?

A.Mary.

BJeff.

C.Dale.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略

9.（2分）Wherearethey?

A.Inabookstore.

B.Inalibrary.

C.Inarestaurant.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略

10.（2分）Howmuchistheyellowsweater?

A.17dollars.

B.70dollars.

C.7dollars.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略

11.（2分）WhendidM汰egettoschool?

A.At8：00.

B.At8：10.

C.At8：30.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略

D.短文理解聽短文，選擇正確的答案。短文讀兩遍。

12.（10分）（1）WheredoesMr.Blacklive?

A.Asmallcity.

B.Abigcity.

C.Acleancity.

（2）WhatdidMr.Blackhave?

A.Anewhouse.

B.Anewbike.

C.Anewcar.

(3)HowdidMr.Black'sfriendfeelwhenheheardtheanswer?

A.H叩py.

B.Surprised.

C.Sorry.

(4)HowmanypeoplearcthereinMr.Black'sfamily?

A.Three.

B.Four.

C.Five.

(5)WhenwillMr.Black'sdaughterusethecar?

A.Whensheattendsaparty.

B.Whcnshegoesshopping.

C.Whcnshegoestowatchafootballmatch.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略

從B欄中選出與A欄中相匹配的答語

13.(10分)(1)ArcthoseyourCDs?C

(2)Don'tforgettoturnoffthelight.E

(3)Ineverwatchscarymovies.A

(4)Is(hatLindaspeaking?B

(5)Thedresslooksniceonyou.D

A.NeitherdoI.

B.Sorry,sheisn'tinrightnow.

C.No>theyarehis.

D.Thankyou.

E.OK,noproblem.

【分析】(1)那些是你的CD嗎？不，它們是他的。

(2)別忘了關(guān)燈。好的，沒問題。

(3)我從不看恐怖電影。我也不看。

（4）我是琳達(dá)嗎？對(duì)不起，她現(xiàn)在不在家。

（5）這條裙子穿在你身上很好看。謝謝。

【解答】（1）問句"ArethoseyourCDs?”（那些是你的CD嗎？）是一般疑問句，故答語

用Yes或No回答，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，選項(xiàng)C"No,theyarchis."（不，它們是他的。）符合

題意。故選C。

（2）"Don'tforgettoturnoff（helight."（別忘了關(guān)燈。）是祈使句的否定句，表示建議或警

告，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，選項(xiàng)E"OK,noproblem."（好的，沒問題。）符合題意。故選E。

（3）Ineverwatchscarymovies.（我從不看恐怖電影。）此處表明自己的觀點(diǎn),故選項(xiàng)

A"NeitherdoL"（我也不看。）符合題意。故選A。

（4）問句"IsthatLindaspeaking?"（你是琳達(dá)？）是打電話用語,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,選項(xiàng)

B"Sorry,sheisnTinrightnow."（對(duì)不起，她現(xiàn)在不在家。）符合題意。故選B。

（5）句子"Thedresslooksniceonyou."（這條裙子穿在你身上很好看"）為表揚(yáng)的語言，

故此時(shí)應(yīng)說：Thankyou.謝謝。故選D.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】根據(jù)問題選擇合適的答語，注意漢語意思以及一些常用問題的問答術(shù)語。

山.單項(xiàng)選擇從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇一個(gè)正確答案。

14.（1分）Eveiyoneshouldplaypartinsavingearth.（）

A.a；anB.a；theC.the；/D.the：an

【分析】每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該參與拯救地球“

【解答】a/an一個(gè)，不定冠詞，表泛指，表示數(shù)量，a用在以輔音音素開頭的單詞前；an

用在以元音音素開頭的單詞前；ihe這個(gè)/這些，定冠詞，表特指；/表示不填，零冠詞。

分析句子可知，第一空使用定冠詞a構(gòu)成固定短語playapariin,表示“參加“；第二空使

用定冠詞the,earth（地球）是獨(dú)一無二的事物，其前使川定冠詞the。

故選：Bo

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟練掌握冠詞的用法，注意a/an的區(qū)別。

15.（1分）Accordingtothenews>giantpandaYayawillreturnhomeApril7,2023.

（）

A.onB.inC.atD.for

【分析】據(jù)新聞報(bào)道，大熊貓丫丫將于2023年4月7日回國(guó)。

【解答】on用于具體的某一天或者具體某一天的上/下午/晚上；in用于年/月/季節(jié)或泛指

的某一天的上午，下午和晚上前；at用于具體的鐘點(diǎn)前；for后接一段時(shí)間（常和現(xiàn)在完

成時(shí)連用）；根據(jù)所給空后面的"April7,2023”可知，指的是具體的某一天。

故選：Ao

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】主要考杳的是對(duì)句子意思的理解和對(duì)介詞的掌握。

16.（1分）——Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?

-It'saboutfrommyhometoschool.（）

A.15minuteswalkB.15minute'swalk

C.15minutes'walkD.15-minute-walk

【分析】一■從你家到學(xué)校有多遠(yuǎn)？

--從我家到學(xué)校大約有15分鐘的步行路程。

【解答】15minuteswalk語法錯(cuò)誤；15minute'swalk語法錯(cuò)誤；15minutes'walk15分鐘

的步行；15-minute-walk語法錯(cuò)誤，是更合形容詞只能做定語。根據(jù)Howfarisitfrom

yourhometoschool”從作家到學(xué)校有多沅”可知，此處是”大約有15分鐘的步行路程"，選

項(xiàng)C是正確的。

故選：Co

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉選項(xiàng)的含義，再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇。

17.（1分）-WhichistheseasoninKanas?

—Ithinkit'sautumn.（）

A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best

【分析】-喀納斯最好的季節(jié)是哪個(gè)？

-我認(rèn)為是秋天。

【解答】A.形容詞,好的；B.副詞,好；C.good,well的比較級(jí),更好;D.good,well

的最高級(jí)，最好；根據(jù)題意詢問的是喀納斯一年四季最好的季節(jié)是哪個(gè)，答語為秋天，

再結(jié)合定冠詞the,可知空處使用最高級(jí)besto

故選：D。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】掌握最高級(jí)的用法可以解答此題。

18.（1分）一doessheeatout?

一Hardlyever.（）

A.HowlongB.HowmuchC.HowsoonD.Howoften

【分析】■■她多久在外面吃一次飯？

--幾乎從不。

【解答】Howlong多久/多長(zhǎng),對(duì)一段時(shí)間或長(zhǎng)度提問;Howmuch多少錢;Howsoon"

多快/多久以后”其后用in加一段時(shí)間來回答；Howoften多久一次，對(duì)頻度提問。根據(jù)“

幾乎從不。"可知，對(duì)頻率提問用Howoften。

故選：Do

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】疑問詞組通常用來構(gòu)成疑問句，要根據(jù)回答的具體內(nèi)容進(jìn)行選擇，注意一些固

定搭配，分清疑問詞組的用法，選擇合適答案。

19.(1分)ManystudentshavedifficultyEnglishwell.()

A.leamB.learningC.toleamD.learned

【分析】許多學(xué)生很難學(xué)好英語。

【解答】A.學(xué)習(xí)，動(dòng)詞原形，B.學(xué)習(xí)，動(dòng)名詞，C.學(xué)習(xí)，動(dòng)詞不定式，D.學(xué)習(xí)，動(dòng)詞過

去式，短語havedifficultydoingsth表示"有困難做某事"，應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞。

故選：Bo

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】牢記固定搭配，選擇正確的答案。

20.(1分)-DoyouknowUrumqiquitewell?

—Yes,ofcourse.Ithiscitysince15yearsago.()

A.wasinB.cameto

C.havebeeninD.havecometo

【分析】--你對(duì)烏魯木齊很了解嗎？

--是的，當(dāng)然。我15年前就住在這個(gè)城市了。

【解答】根據(jù)"since15yearsago"可知，句子時(shí)態(tài)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為have/has+動(dòng)詞

的過去分詞，因此排除A、B選項(xiàng)；現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用延續(xù)性的，come是瞬間

動(dòng)詞，所以排除D選項(xiàng)。

故選：Co

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】掌握現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的用法是解答本題的關(guān)鍵。

21.(1分)Wecanhardlyimaginewhatlifewithoutelectronicproductswillbelike,

?()

A.canweB.can'tweC.won'titD.willit

【分析】我們很難想象沒有電子產(chǎn)品的生活會(huì)是什么樣子，是嗎？

【解答】根據(jù)選項(xiàng)和題干可確定，此題考查反意疑問句。hardly是否定詞，故疑問句部

分為肯定。結(jié)合句中實(shí)Wecan可知，疑問部分也用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can。

故選：Ao

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】解答此類試題時(shí)，務(wù)必根據(jù)題目的要求，在準(zhǔn)確理解句子意思的前提下，結(jié)合

反意疑問句的構(gòu)成準(zhǔn)確作答。

22.（1分）MrGreenwantedtoknow.（）

A.ifSamfinisheshishomework

B.whenthegamewouldstart

C.howtallisGina

D.wherethestudentsaregoing

【分析［格林先生想知道比賽什么時(shí)候開始。

【解答】根據(jù)"MrGreenwantedtoknow...."可知本句考查賓語從句，賓語從句需要用陳述

句語序，C選項(xiàng)是疑問語序，所以排除；再根據(jù)前面的“wanted”可知主句為一般過云時(shí)，

因此從句也應(yīng)用過去的某一種時(shí)態(tài)，所以排除A、D選項(xiàng)。

故選：Bo

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】主要考查賓語從句，一定要注意賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞，以及賓語從句的時(shí)態(tài)和語

序問題，把握好這幾點(diǎn)，是做好此類題目的關(guān)鍵！

23.（1分）-Wouldyoumindlendingmeyourdictionary?

-.Hereyouarc.（）

A.Yes,pleaseB.Ofcoursenot

C.You'rewelcomeD.Mypleasure

【分析】--你介意把你的字典借給我嗎？

--當(dāng)然不。給你。

【解答】A.是的，靖:，B.當(dāng)然不，C.不用謝，D.我的榮幸，根據(jù)Hereyouare.可知不介意。

故選：Bo

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】分析選項(xiàng)的含義，結(jié)合語境作答。

IV完形填空根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、R、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)正確答案。

24.（10分）ZhangDapingturnedonhernewhousehealer（加熱器）andgotthemealsready.Then

shewaitedforchildrentoarriveatherhomeafterschool.Shewasalittletired,（1）Ashe

felthappy.

Ofthe180studentsatLingshaCentralSchoolinPingkio,Ningxia,halfareleft-behind

（留守的）children.Tostaywiththechildrenandhelpthemwiththeirhomework,some

people(2)Cafter-classschools.Zhang'shomeisoneofthem."Teachersgivefree

lessons,andIjust(3)Bspace.ltisnotdifficultfor(4)B,"the65-year-old

womansays.

TeacherstaketurnsgoingtoZhang'shometohelpthechildren.NowMrs.Yangishelping

themstudyfora(5)C.Oneofthestudentssays(6)Ahewillgetagoodgrade

becausehehasstudiedreallyhard.

Zhang'shomeisa(n)(7)DschoolinPingluo.After-classschoolscanbefoundin

22differentplacesthere.Afewparentsandpeople(8)DZhangDapingtakecareofthe

children.

StudentscallZhang'splaceGranny'sdesk.Theretheycan(9)Awitheachotherand

learntobefriendly.Theydon'tfeelloncly.Theheadmastersaystheschoolsaregoodfor

children's(10)C.

(1)A.butB.althoughC.whenD.because

(2)A.putupB.cutoutC.setupD.gaveup

(3)A.explainB.provideC.copyD.compare

(4)A.usB.meC.himD.her

(5)A.showB.gameC.testD.team

(6)A.perhapsB.everC.onceD.already

(7)A.independentB.clearC.fairD.typical

(8)A.withB.fromC.aboutD.likc

(9)A.communicateB.fightC.disagrccD.agrcc

(10)A.relationB.independenceC.dcvclopmcnt□.invitation

【分析】這篇短文主要寫了張大平在家里開啟新的暖氣，準(zhǔn)備好飯菜，等待孩子們放學(xué)

后到她家來。她有點(diǎn)累，但感到很開心。靈沙中學(xué)有180名學(xué)生，其中一半是留守兒童。

為了陪伴孩子們并幫助他們做作業(yè)，一些人開設(shè)了課后學(xué)校，張大平的家就是其中之一。

老師們輪流去張大平家?guī)椭⒆觽儗W(xué)習(xí)。張大平的家是平羅的一所課后學(xué)校。孩子們稱

之為“奶奶的課桌”，在那里他們可以互相交流，學(xué)會(huì)友善。校長(zhǎng)說這些學(xué)校對(duì)孩子們的

成險(xiǎn)很有好處。

【解答】（1）連詞辨析。句意：她有點(diǎn)累，但她感到高興。A.但是，B.即使，C.當(dāng)……

時(shí)候，D.因?yàn)?，結(jié)合句意，可知表示轉(zhuǎn)折。故選A。

（2）動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意：為了陪伴孩子們并幫助他們做作業(yè)，一些人設(shè)立了課后學(xué)校。

A.張貼,B.切斷，C.建立,D.放棄,根據(jù)after-classschools可知設(shè)立了課后學(xué)校。故選

Co

（3）動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：老師提供免費(fèi)課程，而我只是提供地方。A.解釋，B.提供，C.復(fù)

制，D.比較，根據(jù)Tostaywiththechildrenandhelpthemwiththeirhomework,somepeople

setupafter-classschools.Zhang'shomeisoneofthem.（為了陪伴孩子們并幫助他僅做作

業(yè)，一些人設(shè)立了課后學(xué)校。張的家就是其中之一。）可知他提供地方。故選B。

（4）人稱代詞辨析。句意：這對(duì)我來說并不難。A.我們，B.我，C.他，D.她，結(jié)合上文

Ijustprovidespace.（我只是提供地方。）可知用第一人稱。故選B。

（5）名詞辨析。句意：現(xiàn)在，楊太太正在幫助他們準(zhǔn)備考試。A.表演，B.節(jié)目，C考試,

D.團(tuán)隊(duì)，根據(jù)hewillgetagoodgrade（他會(huì)獲得好成績(jī)。）可知楊太太正在幫助他任準(zhǔn)備

考試。故選C。

（6）副詞辨析。句意：其中一個(gè)學(xué)生說，也許他會(huì)取得好成績(jī)，因?yàn)樗麑W(xué)習(xí)真的很努力。

A.或許，B.曾經(jīng)，C.曾經(jīng)，D.已經(jīng)，結(jié)合句意，可知表示假設(shè)。故選A。

（7）形容詞辨析。旬意:張的家是平羅一所典型的學(xué)校“A,獨(dú)立的，B.清嘶的，C.公平

的，D.典型的，結(jié)合下文After-classschoolscanbefoundin22differentplacesthere.（在