Period-1-Listening-and-Speaking-分層訓(xùn)練(人教版2019必修第三冊(cè))

PAGE1PAGEUnit1FESTIVALSANDCELEBRATIONSPeriod1Listening&speaking培優(yōu)層級(jí)1——基礎(chǔ)多維鞏固●Ⅰ單詞拼寫1.ThecluboffereditsctoDrBrownonhisappointmentaspresident.

2.Theyflewthereinorderthattheymightbeintimetoattendtheopeningc.

3.Scientistsclaimedyesterdaytohavesolvedtherofthebirthoftheuniverse.

4.Themotherdherdaughteruplikeaprincess.

5.Specially-made(燈籠)arehungoutsideeachhousetohelpthedeadtofindtheirway.

6.Theyreachedthecampafterathree-day(行進(jìn)).

7.Shewastheonlywomanofthethreewhosefacewasfreeof(化妝品).

8.Thekimono(和服)ispartofthenational(服裝)ofJapan.

●Ⅱ單句填空1.DuringtheNationalDayparadeof2019,manykindsofteams(march)inthestreetinfrontofTian'anmenSquare.

2.IhadhopedtosendPeteragifttocongratulatehimhismarriage,butIcouldn'tmanageit.

3.Inhissparetime,helovedtoplaywithpuzzlesandmaths(riddle).

4.HeisgoingtodressupSantaClausandhelpspreadChristmascheer.

5.Outofthecrowdedbussteppedatallman(dress)inablacksuit,wavingtoawoman.

6.Wegettogethertoofferour(congratulate)onyourwinningfirstprizeinthecompetition.

7.Thedancerswerewearing(tradition)Hungariancostume.

8.Thiswasaveryimpressive(perform)bytheyoungplayer,whoscored14pointswithinthefirsttenminutes.

●Ⅲ短語填空1.I(穿上盛裝,裝扮)forthebirthdaypartyandwasembarrassedtofindalltheotherguestsinshortsandT-shirts.

2.Bobthoughthecouldn'tgotothepartybecausehehadtowriteareport,buthewent(畢竟,終究).

3.Weshould(關(guān)注,留意)ourdietsbecausetheywillaffectourhealth.

4.He(參加)alotofcommunityactivitiesandheknewwhatneededtobedone.

5.Letmeyouyourwinningfirstplaceinthe100-metredash.(向……祝賀……)

●Ⅳ補(bǔ)全句子1.IthinkweshouldgoandseeGranny.,,andwehaven'tseenherforages.

我想我們應(yīng)該去看外婆。畢竟,她只住在10英里外,而且我們已經(jīng)很久沒有去看她了。2.Isenthimashortmessage,inpassingthetest.(congratulation)

我給他發(fā)了一條短信,祝賀他成功通過了考試。3.areagroupofstudentsinschooluniforms.(march)

沿著街道行進(jìn)的是一群穿著校服的學(xué)生。4.Theyoungfather,theMonkeyKing,istryingtoamusehislittlebaby.

那位年輕的父親裝扮成了孫悟空,正在努力逗他的小寶寶開心。gettotheofficebuilding,consideringthepossibletrafficjam.(Ittakes/took/willtakesb+一段時(shí)間+todosth.)考慮到可能遇到交通堵塞,她到辦公大樓大約要花費(fèi)兩個(gè)小時(shí)。

答案：Ⅰ.1.congratulations2.ceremony3.riddle4.dressed5.lanterns6.march7.make-up8.costumeⅡ.1.marched2.on3.riddles4.as5.dressed6.congratulations7.traditional8.performanceⅢ.1.dressedup2.afterall3.payattentionto4.tookpartin5.congratulate;onⅣ.1.Afterall,sheonlylivestenmilesaway2.offering/sendingcongratulationstohimonhissuccess3.Marchingalongthestreet4.dressedupas/dressinghimselfupas5.Itwilltakeherabouttwohoursto培優(yōu)層級(jí)2——多維訓(xùn)練提能Ⅰ.閱讀理解ATheSaharaFestivalisathree-dayAfricancelebrationoftheveryrecentpast,whichtakesplaceeveryyeareitherinNovemberorDecember.Itcontainsamilitarydisplayandcompetitions.Themilitarydisplaycomesfirst.Itisverypopularwithtouristsandlocalpeopleandespeciallygovernmentleaders.Duringtheopeningceremony,thegovernmentleadersfirstmakespeeches.Theywelcomeeverybodytothedisplayandhopethateveryonewillenjoythemselves.Thenthereisadisplayofsoldierswhomarchverysmartlyinfrontoftheplacewherethegovernmentleaderssit.Thenhorsemenfromseveraldifferentcountriesshowofftheirbeautifulclothesandtheirgoodridingskills.Oneafteranother，dancersfromallovertheSaharataketheirturnstoshowofftheirwonderfultraditionalclothesanddances.Theyareaccompaniedbymenplayingdrumsandbeatingstrongrhythms.Thehighlightoftheopeningceremonyistheraceswhichtakeplaceintheevening.Itisthegrandfinaleoftheday.Menridetheirhorsesveryfast.Someridewiththeirlegsintheair,othersrideinpairsondifferenthorses.Itissofastandsowonderful!1．WhatcanweknowabouttheSaharaFestival?A．IthasaverylonghistoryinNorthAfrica.B．Itisnotcelebratedonthesamedateseachyear.C．ItisattendedmainlybypeopleintheSahara.D．Itiscelebratedonlybytravelersfromdifferentcountries.2．Theunderlinedword“finale”inthethirdparagraphmostprobablymeansthe________oftheopeningday.A．firstpart B．lastpartC．middle D．whole3．WhatdoesthispassagemainlytellreadersabouttheSaharaFestival?A．Whathappensontheopeningdayofit.B．Howpeoplecelebrateit.C．Whattakesplaceattheclosingceremonyofit.D．Howanimalsraceonthefirstandthelastdaysofit.【解題導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了撒哈拉節(jié)開幕日的活動(dòng)。1.B解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“whichtakesplaceeveryyeareitherinNovemberorDecember”可知，撒哈拉節(jié)(活動(dòng))在每年的11月或12月舉行，即每年都不是在同一天舉行的，故B項(xiàng)正確。2.B解析：詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)畫線詞前面的介紹和該段中的intheevening可知，接近傍晚，開幕式的活動(dòng)即將結(jié)束。由此可知畫線詞意為“最后部分”，故B項(xiàng)正確。3.A解析：主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，特別是第二段的第一句和第三段的第一句可知，本文介紹了撒哈拉節(jié)開幕日的活動(dòng)，故A項(xiàng)正確。BEversincehewasnineyearsold,DanielArundelhasbeenhelpinghismotherElizabethinthekitchen.Athomehelearnttobake(烘烤)cakes，whileonSaturdayshehelpedatthesandwichshophismumran.“I'vealwayslovedmakingthingsforpeopletoeat，”saysDanielwhostartedsellinghiscakeswhileatsecondaryschool.“EverySundayIwouldsellcakesI'dbakedathomewithMumatamarket.Mycakeswentdownastorm.”HisplantoopenabakeryinhishometownofOldham，GreaterManchestersoimpressedhisteachersthattheyencouragedhimtosubmit(提交)hisideatoanationalcompetitionforbusinesspeople.Althoughhedidn'twin，Danielgotanawardof￡1，000tohelphisproject.ArundelBakeryopenedonanindustrialsiteinOldhamsurroundedbyofficesfullofpeoplelookingforsomewherefortheirlunch.Soheopenedasandwichshopatthefronttoo.Healsohelpsthecommunitybymakingfresh，hotmealsforlunchclubsforthehomeless.LastyearDanielcamesecondinanothercompetitiontorecognisebusinesstalent(天賦)．OrganisedbytheEdgeFoundation,aneducationcharity,itencouragescareerroutestoyoungpeoplenotchoosinguniversity.“Thelastfewyearshavebeencrazy.I'msobusythatIdon'thavemuchofasociallifeatthemoment，”admitsDaniel.“Iwanttoexpandourrangeofgluten-free(不含麩質(zhì)的),dairy-freecakesforthosewhohavefoodintolerances(過敏)likeme”．“IknowI'mstillveryyoungandI'mlearningallthetime.ButIlovewhatI'mdoingandwanttotakeeverychancethatcomestomakemybakeryasuccess.”4．HowdidDanielusuallyspendhisSundaysatsecondaryschool?A．Helearnthowtocook.B．Hemadecakesathome.C．Hesoldfoodatthemarket.D．Hehelpedathismum'sshop.5．WhatdidDaniel'steachersdowhentheylearntabouthisbusinessplan?A．Theyraisedmoneyforhim.B．Theyofferedtoworkpart-timeforhim.C．Theyencouragedhimtomajorinbusiness.D．Theyadvisedhimtotakepartinacompetition.6．WhydidDanielopenasandwichshop?A．Togivecustomersmorechoices.B．Tomeettheneedofofficeworkers.C．Toofferhelptothelocallunchclubs.D．Tomakefulluseofthespacehehadbought.7．WhatdoesDanielplantodointhefuture?A．Findtimeforasociallife.B．Continuehisstudiesinuniversity.C．AskforsupportfromtheEdgeFoundation.D．Makespecialfoodforpeoplesimilartohim.【解題導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。從小熱愛烹飪的男孩將自己的興趣當(dāng)作了事業(yè)。4.C解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段中的“saysDanielwhostartedsellinghiscakeswhileatsecondaryschool.‘EverySundayIwouldsellcakesI'dbakedathomewithMumatamarket.’”可知，中學(xué)時(shí)，丹尼爾每個(gè)周日都會(huì)到市場(chǎng)上售賣他在家做的糕點(diǎn)。5.D解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段中的“HisplantoopenabakeryinhishometownofOldham，GreaterManchestersoimpressedhisteachersthattheyencouragedhimtosubmit(提交)hisideatoanationalcompetitionforbusinesspeople.”可知，老師們得知他的計(jì)劃后，鼓勵(lì)他帶上自己的想法參加一項(xiàng)為商人舉辦的國(guó)家級(jí)競(jìng)賽。6.B解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第四段中的“ArundelBakeryopenedonanindustrialsiteinOldhamsurroundedbyofficesfullofpeoplelookingforsomewherefortheirlunch.Soheopenedasandwichshopatthefronttoo.”可知，丹尼爾的烘焙坊周圍有很多公司職員，因此他開了一個(gè)三明治店滿足他們的午餐所需。7.D解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由倒數(shù)第二段中的“Iwanttoexpandourrangeofgluten-free(不含麩質(zhì)的),dairy-freecakesforthosewhohavefoodintolerances(過敏)likeme.”可知，他打算拓展產(chǎn)品種類，制作新品糕點(diǎn)，以適合像他一樣對(duì)特定食物過敏的人食用。Ⅱ.七選五Thislittlegirlmayonlybe4yearsold，butshehasalreadyprovenherselftobeareal-lifeWonderWoman.IslaGlaserwasatherhomeinSomerset，NewJerseywithherfamilyearlierthismonthwhenhermotherHaleysuddenlyfellunconscious(昏迷)．1．________，Islacalled911andreportedthesituationtotheFranklinTownshipPoliceDepartment.2．________，theyounggirlwaiteduntilemergencymedicaltechnicians(急救醫(yī)務(wù)人員)arrived,andthenusedachairtoreachupandunlockthefrontdoor.AccordingtoNews12NewJersey，Islathenkeptthefamily'sthree80-pounddogsundercontrol，3.________．Ontopofthat，shekepther2-year-oldsisterandtwin1-year-oldbrothersquietbyfeedingthemmilk.Isla'smotherendedupbeinghospitalizedforfourdays—anditisquitelikelythatshemaynothavesurvived，4.________．Islawaslaterhonoredbythepolicedepartmentwithacertificate(證書)ofheroism,anofficialpolicebadge(徽