2025年魯人新版高二英語下冊月考試卷

…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁，總=sectionpages22頁第=page11頁，總=sectionpages11頁2025年魯人新版高二英語下冊月考試卷97考試試卷考試范圍：全部知識(shí)點(diǎn)；考試時(shí)間：120分鐘學(xué)校：______姓名：______班級(jí)：______考號(hào)：______總分欄題號(hào)一二三四五六總分得分評卷人得分一、選擇題(共5題，共10分)1、Parentswerereallyanxiousaboutyou.You___________homewithoutaword.A.mustn’tleaveB.shouldn’thaveleftC.couldn’thaveleftD.needn’tleave2、Emphasisislaidonthenecessitythatalltheobjectivestobeattained_______intoaccountbeforestartinganewproject.A.betakenB.shouldtakeC.wouldbetakenD.havetobetaken3、LittleJohnnyfeltthebag,curioustoknowwhatit_______.A.collectedB.containedC.loadedD.Saved4、________warmatnight，Iwouldfillthewoodstove，thensetmyalarmclockformidnightsoIcould

refillit．（）A.StayingB.StayedC.TostayD.Stay5、Twopassengersfellintothelake．________，neitherofthemcouldswim．（）A.InfaceB.HoweverC.UnfortunatelyD.Naturally評卷人得分二、填空題(共9題，共18分)6、Childrenabove12areabletotakepartinskiingorotheractivities_______forthem.A．designedB．designingC．todesignD．havingdesigned7、Ifyoudon’tknowthat_____isthemotherofsuccess,youaresuretobe_____inlife.A.failure;failureB.afailure;afailureC.afailure;failureD.failure;afailure8、PeoplehavebeencomplainingaboutSK-IIrecentlyandthinktheadvertisementsalwayspersuadepeople_________theproductswhicharenotsogood.A．buyB．tobuyC．buyingD．bought9、Tomkeptquietabouttheaccident_____losethejob.A．sonotastoB．soasnottoC．soastonotD．notsoasto10、IamgoingtoSpainformyholidaystomorrow.________.Idon’tcare.B.It’shardtosay.C.It’sapleasure.D.Goodluckonyourjourney.11、Itwasinthevillage____heoncelived____hegothisjunioreducation.。A．that;whereB．wherethatC．which;whereD．where;which12、Itwas______thatcausedhertoservedinneranhourlaterthanusual.A.usbeinglateB.ourbeinglateC.wewerelateD.becausewewerelate13、Thewoman____thereunderthetree,____inablueshirt,isourheadmaster.A.sitting;wearingB.sitting;dressedC.seating;dressedD.seated;dressing14、Shehastriedherbest,sopleasedon’tbetoo____aboutherjob.A.practicalB.specialC.responsibleD.particular評卷人得分三、書面表達(dá)(共8題，共16分)15、請你以“LearntoSmile”為題，根據(jù)下面所列的內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)寫一篇英語短文。1．學(xué)會(huì)對自己微笑：生活中會(huì)有不愉快的事；微笑使你自信。2．學(xué)會(huì)對他人微笑：微笑使人與人更親近。3．微笑是一種語言：人人都能懂。4....注意：1．可以____，以連貫行文；2．120詞左右。LearntoSmile16、請以MyFavoriteNewspaper為題目寫一篇100字左右的短文，介紹《21世紀(jì)報(bào)》（21Century）。短文內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括下列表格中所提供的內(nèi)容。。報(bào)紙名稱及使用語言21stCentury英文報(bào)紙出版地點(diǎn)及出版周期北京每周一期版面內(nèi)容每周新聞、今日世界、語言課堂，體育與音樂、學(xué)生報(bào)導(dǎo)特色圖文并茂目的學(xué)習(xí)英語詞匯，提高英語水平，獲取各種信息效果廣為人知，深受喜愛_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________17、假如你是李華，最近你從報(bào)紙上看到一家涉外酒店招聘暑期兼職工的廣告，請你根據(jù)下列要點(diǎn)提示寫一封應(yīng)聘信。1.李華，女，18歲，身體健康。2.擅長英語，口語流利。3.性格外向，交際能力強(qiáng)。注意：1.詞數(shù)120左右。2.書信格式已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。3.可以適當(dāng)拓展。DearSirorMadame,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua18、某英語報(bào)社擬成立“微笑俱樂部”，現(xiàn)向社會(huì)征募會(huì)員。要求申請者提交一篇題為“IWanttoSmile”的英語短文。請你以申請者的身份，根據(jù)以下思路圖的提示用英語寫一篇短文。19、你是李華；期末考試在即，請給你的同學(xué)王明寫一封關(guān)于考試前如何調(diào)整自己的建議信。

要點(diǎn)：考試前保持清醒的頭腦；放松，考試中不緊張，認(rèn)真審題，控制答題時(shí)間。

注意：

1；不要逐字翻譯；可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié);

2；詞數(shù)：120字左右；開頭已經(jīng)為你寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);

假如你是李華，得知學(xué)校英文報(bào)正在招聘"Music&Arts”版塊的編輯，請給負(fù)責(zé)人Mr.Brown寫一封英文信件，要點(diǎn)如下:1.是該報(bào)的忠實(shí)讀者，并擅長英文寫作;2.常聽不同風(fēng)格的音樂，對音樂有自己的理解;3.母親在美術(shù)館工作，常有機(jī)會(huì)接觸到藝術(shù)作品。注意:1.詞數(shù):80一100詞;2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，使行文連貫;3開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearMr.Brown,I’velearnedthatyouneedaneditorforthe"Music&Arts"section.

YoursLiHua20、近來，中國游客的不文明行為倍受熱議。假設(shè)你是李華，一名旅游社的導(dǎo)游，就此寫一篇短文在一份英文報(bào)紙上發(fā)表自己的觀點(diǎn)。請根據(jù)下面的提示完成短文。1.列舉不文明行為；2.指出其影響；3.提出建議。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3.首句已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Asatourguide,Ifinditsoannoyingtoseemanytouristsbehavebadly.________21、假設(shè)你叫李華，你的朋友Jenny向你詢問有關(guān)如何保持健康的問題。請你給她發(fā)一個(gè)電子郵件，提一些建議。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下：1注意合理飲食；要多吃魚；肉、等，特別是新鮮蔬菜和水果，不要吃太多甜食。

2注意鍛煉身體，勞逸結(jié)合，多參加體育鍛煉。3保證充足的睡眠；不要熬夜，每天至少睡8個(gè)小時(shí)。

注意：1、詞數(shù)100左右。2、注意行文連貫。3、開頭與結(jié)尾已經(jīng)寫好。DearJenny,Howniceitistohearfromyou!Inyourletteryouaskedmehowtokeephealthy.Hereismyadvice._________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua22、假如你是高中生李華，在家是獨(dú)生子女，國家開放二孩政策后，你的父母想再生一個(gè)孩子，征求你的意見．恰好你的美國筆友Peter來信詢問我國的二孩政策（two-childpolicy）．你給他回一封信；內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下：

1．簡單解釋國家二孩政策；

2．得知父母打算生二胎后你的想法；

3．征求Peter的看法．

注意：

1．詞數(shù)100左右；

2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)；以使行文連貫；

3．開頭語已為你寫好；不計(jì)入字?jǐn)?shù)．

DearPeter；

IhavereceivedyourletterandI'mgladtoexplaintoyouthetwo-childpolicyinChina．

____

Yours，LiHua．評卷人得分四、語法填空(共2題，共4分)23、MrVincentwastiredof____（live）inthebigcitywhereheworked．Hewanted____（move）tothecountryandliveinahousefromwhichhecouldgettohisofficeinthecityearlyeveryday.Hewaslookingforahouseuntilhesawanadinanewspaperoneday．Theadsaidthatasuitablehouseinaquietareawasupforsale____areasonableprice，andthehousewaswithinastone'sthrowofarailwaystationfromwhichtherewerefrequent____（train）tothebigcity．"That'sexactly____Ineed．"Mr．Vincentsaidto____．Sohecalledthehouseagencyand____（arrange）togodownbytrain____nextdaytohavealookatthehouse．Thehouseagencymethimatthestationandtheystartedwalking．Ittookthematleast15minutestogettothehouse．Whentheyarrived，Mr．Vincentsaid____（angry），"Ishouldbevery____（interest）tomeetthemanwhothrewthestoneyoumentionedinthenewspaper．"(1)_________(2)_________(3)_________(4)_________(5)_________(6)_________(7)_________(8)_________(9)_________(10)_________24、Therehasbeenarecenttrendinthefoodserviceindustrytowardlowerfatcontentandlesssalt.Thistrend,whichwasstartedbythemedicalcommunity（醫(yī)學(xué)界）____amethodoffightingheartdisease,hashadsomeunintendedside____(effect)suchasoverweightandheartdisease-theverythingthemedicalcommunitywastryingtofight.Fatandsaltareveryimportantpartsofadiet.Theyarerequired____(process)thefoodthatweeat,torecoverfrominjuryandforseveralotherbodilyfunctions.Whenfatandsalt____(remove)fromfood,thefoodtastesasifismissingsomething.As____result,peoplewilleatmorefoodtotrytomakeupforthatsomethingmissing.Even____(bad),theamountoffastfoodthatpeopleeatgoesup.Fastfood____(be)fulloffatandsalt;by____(eat)morefastfoodpeoplewillgetmoresaltandfatthantheyneedintheirdiet.Havingenoughfatandsaltinyourmealswillreducetheurgetosnack(吃點(diǎn)心)betweenmealsandwillimprovethetasteofyourfood.However,be____(care)nottogotoextremes.Likeanything,itispossibletohavetoomuchofboth,____isnotgoodforthehealth.(1)_____________(2)_____________(3)_____________(4)_____________(5)_____________(6)_____________(7)_____________(8)_____________(9)_____________(10)_____________評卷人得分五、翻譯題(共3題，共27分)25、入室竊賊26、很多外國人很難適應(yīng)另一個(gè)國家的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣。27、編造；組成make___

評卷人得分六、閱讀填空(共4題，共16分)28、Themostcommonuseofintelligencetestscoresistopredictdegreeofacademicsuccess.Suchscoresareusedinsomecommunitiesasbasesforadmittingablechildrentoschoolsatagesyoungerthannormal,andtheyareverygenerallyusedtodetermineadmissionstoschoolsbeyondpublicsecondaryschool.Anotherusecommoninelementaryschoolsinvolvescomparingsuchscoreswithperformancesinvarioussubjectstoidentifychildrenwhoareworkingbelowcapacity.Thegreatestprobleminusingintelligencetestsforthepurposeofpredictionisthatnodependablecriterionoftheiraccuracyexists.Theidealcriteriawouldbeobjectiveandreliableachievementtestsfollowinginstructionsineachsubject,buttherearefewsuchtests,especiallyatthecollegelevel.Studieshaveshownthatcorrelations(相關(guān)性)betweenintelligencetestsandachievementtestsinvarioussubjectsthroughsecondaryschoolrangeroughlyfrom0.5to0.8.Suchcorrelationsarefairlyhigh,buttheydonotsuggestanywherenearcompleteagreement.Atthecollegeleveltherearetwomajortestsusedascriteriaofadmission.ByfarthemoreimportantistheCollegeEntranceExamination,constructedbytheEducationalTestingServiceauthorizedbytheCollegeEntranceExaminationBoard.ThesetestsarcreturnedtotheEducationalTestingServiceforscoring,andtheresultsarethenmadeavailabletothevariouscollegesauthorizedbythestudentstoreceivethem.ThesecondtestofthistypeistheAmericanCollegeTest,whichoperatesinessentiallythesamefashion.Bothtestsconstitute(組成)measuresofcertainskills,abilities,andknowledgethathavebeenfoundtoberelatedtosuccessincollege.Theircorrelationswithacademicsuccessarelimitedforthreeoutstandingreasons.First,measuresofachievementincollegearcthemselvesperhapsnomorereliablethanthoseinelementaryandsecondaryschools.Second,intellectualfactorsdonotalonedetermineacademicsuccess,especiallyatthecollegelevel.Manystudentsdropoutofschoolsbecausetheyareinadequatelymotivatedorbecausetheydisliketheinstructionalprogramme.Third,correlationsareloweredbecausetheuseofsuchtestsfordenyingadmissiontosomestudentsmeansthattherangeofscoresforthoseadmittedisrestricted,andsuchrestrictionstendtoreducecorrelations.

。Common____________ofintelligencetestscoreslTotellin___________thedegreeofacademicsuccesslTohelpadmitchildrenwithoutstanding____________toschoolattheageyoungerthanordinarylTofindoutchildrenwith____________abilityinprimaryschoolthanaverage____________withintelligencetestslIdealcriteriaforobjectiveandreliableachievementtestsincollegecoursesare____________tofind.lCorrelationsbetweenintelligencetestsandachievementtestsarefairlyhighbutstill____________.TwomajortestsatthecollegelevellCEElACFlBothtestsarescoredbytheEducationalTestingService.lThe____________oftheCollegeEntranceExaminationwillbesenttothecollegesthatthestudentschoose.lThe____________oftheCollegeEntranceExaminationwillbesenttothecollegesthatthestudentschoose.lThecorrelationswithacademicsuccessarelimitedforthreereasonsasfollows.lMeasuresofcollegeachievementareas___________asthoseinprimaryandmiddleschools.lAcademicsuccessis_____________bymanyotherfactorsasidefromintellectualones.lAdmissionrestrictionstendtoreducecorrelations.lThecorrelationswithacademicsuccessarelimitedforthreereasonsasfollows.lMeasuresofcollegeachievementareas___________asthoseinprimaryandmiddleschools.lAcademicsuccessis_____________bymanyotherfactorsasidefromintellectualones.lAdmissionrestrictionstendtoreducecorrelations.(1)_____(2)_____(3)_____(4)_____(5)_____

(6)_____(7)_____

(8)_____(9)_____

(10)_____29、Caffeinemythorcaffeinefact?It’snotalwayseasytoknow.Chancesareyouhavesomemisunderstandingaboutcaffeine.Readon.Herearesomeofthemostcommonmythsaboutcaffeineandsomefactshavebeengatheredtoshedlightonthem.Mythone:CaffeineisaddictiveCaffeineisastimulant(起刺激作用的食物)tothecentralnervoussystem,andregularuseofcaffeinedoescausemildphysicaldependence.Butcaffeinedoesn’tthreatenyourphysical,social,oreconomichealththewayaddictivedrugsdo.Ifyoustoptakingcaffeineabruptly,youmayhavesymptomsforadayormore,especiallywhenyouhavebeenusedtoconsumingtwoormorecupsofcoffeeaday.However,caffeinedoesnocausetheseverityofwithdrawalorharmfuldrug-seekingbehaviorsasdrugsoralcohol.Forthisreason,mostexpertsdon’tconsidercaffeinedependenceaseriousaddiction.Mythtwo:Caffeineprobablycausesinsomnia(失眠癥)Processedmainlythroughtheliver,caffeinehasarelativelyshorthalf-life.Thismeansyoucangetridofhalfofitwithinaboutfivetosevenhoursonaverage.Aftereighttotenhours,75%ofthecaffeineisgone.Formostpeople,acupofcoffeeortwointhemorningwon’tpreventthemfromsleepingatnight.Consumingcaffeinelaterintheday,however,caninterferewithsleep.Yoursleepwon’tbeaffectedifyoudon’tconsumecaffeineatleastsixhoursbeforegoingtobed.Myththree:CaffeineharmschildrenAsof2004,childrenaged6to9consumedaboutmilligramsofcaffeineperday.Thisiswellwithintherecommendedlimit.However,energydrinksthatcontainalotofcaffeinearebecomingincreasinglypopular,sothisnumbermaygoup.Somekidsaresensitivetocaffeine,developingtemporaryanxietyorirritability,witha“crash”afterwards.Also,mostcaffeinethatkidsdrinkisinsodas,energydrinks,orsweetenedteas,allofwhichhavehighsugarcontent.Theseemptycaloriesputkidsathigherriskforobesity.Evenifthecaffeineitselfisn’tharmful,caffeinateddrinksaregenerallynotgoodforkids.Mythfour:CaffeinehasnohealthbenefitsCaffeinehasfewprovenhealthbenefits.Butthelistofcaffeine’spotentialbenefitsisinteresting.Anyregularcoffeedrinkersmaytellyouthatcaffeineimprovesalertness,concentration,energyandclear-headedness.Scientificstudiessupportthesesubjectivefinding.OneFrenchstudyevenshowedaslowerdeclineincognitiveabilityamongwomenwhoconsumedcaffeine.Otherpossiblebenefitsincludehelpingcertaintypesofheadaches.Theseresearchfindingsareinteresting,butstillneedtobeproven.。TitleAboutcaffeine____FactsCaffeineifadditive.lIfyouusecaffeine____,youmaybecomephysicallydependentonittosomeextent.lCaffeinedoesn’tcausetheseverityofwithdrawalorharmfuldrug-seeking____ofaddictivedrugsoralcohol.Caffeineis____tocauseinsomnia.lYourbodycan____75%ofthecaffeinethatyouhaveconsumedwithineighttotenhours.lDrinkingoneortwocupsofcoffeeinthemorninghasnoeffectonyoursleepatnight.____Consumingcaffeineatleastsixhoursbeforegoingtobed,andyoursleepwon’tbeaffected.Caffeineharmschildren.lConsumingcaffeinewithinthe____limitdoesnoharmtochildren.lEnergydrinksthatcontainalotofcaffeineandsugarhavegainedincreasing____amongchildren.lItisnotthecaffeineitselfbutcaffeinateddrinksthataregenerallynotgoodforchildren.Peopledon’tbenefitfromcaffeine.lCaffeinecanhelppeoplebecomemorealert,concentrated,____,andclear-headed.lCaffeinemayhelpeaseproblemwith____.(1)________(2)________(3)________(4)________(5)________(6)________(7)________(8)________(9)________(10)________30、HowtoReleaseCreativityAccordingtomostdictionaries,creativityistheabilitytocreate.However,creativityismorethanwhatisdefinedbythedictionary.Itisanidea,aprocess,athoughtorastateofmind.Onecannotlearntobecreativebecausecreativityisnaturalanduniquetoeachindividual.Peopleshouldknowthatcreativitydoesn’tequalsuccess.Itequalstheactofexpressing.So,ifatfirstthegoalthatisaimedforisnotachieved,thereisnoneedforworryorfrustration.Creativitycan,however,bereleasedbydiscovery.Somepeopleneedencouragementtohelpreleasetheircreativity.Followthesetipsandyouknowhowtoreleaseit.Onewaytoreleasecreativitywouldbetolookforwhatcaninspireyou.Lookingattheworldandadmiringthedifferencesinpeopleandplaceshelp.Creativitycanbedrawnfromtheirbeauty.Apersoncantouch,taste,smell,hear,andseehundredsofdifferentobjects.Aromasfromfoods,texturesofblankets,andsightofunusualobjectscanallgiveinspiration.Manypeoplearetooconcernedwithhowthingsshouldlook.Thefocusshouldbeonhowitactuallylooksintheraw,tothehumaneye.Colorsandshapescanbedistorted(扭曲)bythemerefactthatpeoplewantotherstoseeitforwhatitis.It’smoredifficultforsomeonetoletgoofallthatandjustlettheircreativityflow,unblocked.Anotherwaytogetthecreativityflowingistoresearchwhatotherartistshavedoneorarecurrentlydoing.Theirculturesandbiographiesalonecanbeaninspiration.Examiningtheirworkscanhelpsomeappreciateartisticexpression.Somepeopleareeveninspiredbyeverydayevents,likereadingthenewspaperorwatchingthenews.Controversialissues,suchaswar,caninspirewritingslikepoems.Theycanbeusedtoexpressdeath,loss,ortragedy.Generaltopicssuchasreligionorpoliticscanbranchoffintomanydirections,sendingcreativityintooverdrive.Creativityisnotaboutreachingagoalorbeingaperfectionist.It’saboutbeing,feeling,andtakingallthatisinsideandlettingitoutinonewayoranother.Creativityisnotalwaysexpressedbypaintings,drawings,orwritings.One’sactionisthemainformtoexpresscreativity.Romance,forexample,isaformofcreativity.Anotherformofexpressingcreativityistalking.Somepeoplearemoreblessedinthisareathaninmoreobviousonessuchaspaintingordrawing.Theypainta“wordpicture”.Speechescanbecenteredaroundnewideasandthoughts.Itcancontainanideaofone’sbeingandtransformitintoeithersimpleorcomplicatedwords.Inspirationisvitaltocreativity.Evenifit’sonlyaslightfeelingorthoughtthatinspires.Creativitycanbereleasedeachtimeattemptsaremadetousethebodyasalloutlet.Rememberthatcreativityisnotanartform,butthatitformsart.HowtoReleaseCreativity。OutlinesDetailsThewriter’sunderstandingofcreativity●Creativityismorethanjusta(66)_______giveninthedictionary.●Itisanidea,aprocess,athought,orastateofmind.●Itisnaturalanduniquetoeachindividual.●Itequals(67)_______ratherthansuccess.(68)_______toreleasecreativity●Wecanlookforwhatcaninspireusthroughfive(69)_______.●Weshouldn’tbetooconcernedwiththe(70)_______ofthings.●Wecangetcreativityflowingby(71)_______whatotherartistshavedoneoraredoingandexaminingtheirworks.●Wecandraw(72)_______frombotheverydayeventsandcontroversialissues.FormsofexpressingcreativityCreativitycanbeexpressedby●paintings,drawingsorwritings;●actionsused(73)_______toshowtheirknowingandlovingsomeone;●(74)_______thatcontainnewideasandthoughts.Conclusion●Inspirationisofgreat(75)_______tocreativity.●Artisanexpressiveformofcreativity.31、Emptynestsyndrome(空巢綜合癥)isafeelingofgriefandlonelinessparentsmayexperiencewhentheirchildrenleavehomeforthefirsttime,suchastoliveontheirownortoattendacollegeoruniversity.Itisnotaclinicalcondition,however,itcanaffecttheimmunesystem(免疫系統(tǒng))andresultincertainpsychologicalbarriers,ifleftuntreated.Allparentsaresensitivetoemptynestsyndrome,andsomefactorscancreateatendencytoit.Suchfactorsincludeanunstableorunsatisfactorymarriage,ordifficultyacceptingchangeingeneral.Adultswhoarealsodealingwithotherstressfullifeeventssuchasthedeathofaspouse(配偶)orretirementarealsomorelikelytoexperiencethesyndrome.Symptomsofemptynestsyndromecanincludedepression,asenseoflossofpurpose,worry,stress,andanxietyoverthechild’swelfare.Manyemptynestparentspreferstayingindoors,andendupbecomingpeopleoffewwords.Parentswhoexperienceemptynestsyndromeoftenquestionwhethertheyhavepreparedadequatelyfortheirchildtoliveindependently.Emptynestparentsoftenfacenewchallenges,suchasestablishinganewkindofrelationshipwiththeirchildren,havingtofindotherwaystooccupytheirfreetime,reconnectingwitheachother,andalackofsympathyfrompeoplewhobelievethatparentsshouldbehappywhentheirchildrenleavehome.Oneoftheeasiestwaysforparentstocureemptynestsyndromeistokeepincontactwiththeirchildren.Technologicaldevelopmentssuchascellphones,textmessaging,andtheInternetallallowforincreasedcommunicationbetweenparentsandtheirchildren.Parentsgoingthroughemptynestsyndromecaneasetheirstressbypursuingtheirownhobbiesandinterestsintheirincreasedsparetime.Expertshaveadvisedthatoverwhelmed(不堪負(fù)重的)parentskeepajournal,orgobacktoworkiftheywerefull-timeparents.However,preventionisalwaysbetterthancure.Ifonechildhasmovedoutandyoustillhaveotherslivingathomewithyou,planinadvanceforthedaywhenyournestwillbeemptyofallchildren.Smallchangesmadeovertimewillmeanlessofashockwhenyourlastchildmovesout.Youmayfind,withthoughtandcarefulplanning,thattheoccasionofyourlastchildleavinghomewillofferalittlehappinesstoo,asyoucanthenimplementyourplansforanindependentlifewithyourspouse.(1)_______(2)_______(3)_______(4)_______(5)_______(6)_______(7)_______(8)_______(9)_______(10)_______參考答案一、選擇題(共5題，共10分)1、B【分析】句意：我們很擔(dān)心你，你本不應(yīng)該一句話沒有說就離開的。“情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+havedone”是對過去情況的推測或者虛擬；“情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+動(dòng)詞原形”是對現(xiàn)在情況的推測或者虛擬。本句中的were說明是對過去情況的推測或者虛擬。shouldn'thavedone本不應(yīng)該做某事實(shí)際上卻做了；couldn'thavedone不可能做了某事。故選B?！窘馕觥緽2、A【分析】

試題分析：考查虛擬語氣。句意：我們強(qiáng)調(diào)在開始制定一個(gè)新的計(jì)劃之前，必須把要達(dá)到的所有目標(biāo)都考慮進(jìn)去。在和idea，necessity，plan，motion，order，proposal，recommendation，suggestion，under-standing等詞有關(guān)的同位語或表語從句中；謂語動(dòng)詞用動(dòng)詞原形或"should＋動(dòng)詞原形"表示虛擬語氣，故選A項(xiàng)。

考點(diǎn):考查虛擬語氣【解析】A3、B【分析】考查動(dòng)詞。句意：小約翰尼摸著袋子，非常好奇地想知道里面裝著什么東西。A.collect搜集;整理；B.contain包含，含有；C.load裝載；D.save挽救。contain和load雖然都有箱子裝著東西的意思,但是load是傾向于重量的,比如很重的貨物裝箱我們用load,無形的重量,例如壓力,也用load.而contain僅僅是裝著.這句中只是說小Johnny想知道箱子里裝著什么東西,沒有說箱子很重,所以選contain比較恰當(dāng)，故選B項(xiàng)。【解析】B4、C【分析】答案C．根據(jù)句意：________warmatnight做目的狀語；我會(huì)填滿柴爐，再定好鬧鐘，以便半夜能起來再填一次是為了晚上取暖．故選C．

句意：為了在晚上取暖；我會(huì)填滿柴爐，再定好鬧鐘，以便半夜能起來再填一次．

本題考查不定式做目的狀語的用法，要熟悉具體的語境選擇出正確選項(xiàng)．【解析】C5、C【分析】答案：C．考查副詞詞義辨析．A．inface事實(shí)上；B．however然而，無論怎樣；C．unfortunately不幸的是，不幸運(yùn)地；D．naturally自然地；天生地，不做作地．結(jié)合句意，所以C項(xiàng)正確．

故選：C．

兩名乘客掉進(jìn)了湖里．不幸的是；他倆都不會(huì)游泳．

考查副詞詞義辨析．做題時(shí)先弄清每個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義，再結(jié)合句意選出最佳選項(xiàng)．【解析】C二、填空題(共9題，共18分)6、A【分析】【解析】試題分析：考查分詞做定語。本題的design與名詞otheractivities構(gòu)成被動(dòng)的關(guān)系，故使用過去分詞的形式，做定語修飾名詞otheractivities。句意：12歲以上的孩子能夠參加滑雪孩子其它的為他們設(shè)計(jì)的運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目。故A正確?？键c(diǎn)：考查分詞做定語用法【解析】【答案】A7、D【分析】試題分析：句意：如果你不知道失敗是成功之母，你一定是生活中的一個(gè)失敗者。第一個(gè)空“失敗”是不可數(shù)名詞，前面不用冠詞，第二個(gè)空“一個(gè)失敗者”，前面用不定冠詞。故選D?？键c(diǎn)：考查名詞的用法?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緿8、B【分析】【解析】試題分析：考查固定搭配。Persuadesbtodosth說服某人做某事；句意：人們一直在抱怨SK-II，認(rèn)為它的廣告一直在說服人們?nèi)ベI不是很好的產(chǎn)品。故B正確?？键c(diǎn)：考查固定搭配【解析】【答案】B9、B【分析】【解析】試題分析：考查不定式的否定式。固定搭配：soastodosth為了做某事；注意不定式的否定式是在不定式符號(hào)前面直接加not。句意：為了不失去這份工作，Tom對于這個(gè)事故保持沉默。故B正確?？键c(diǎn)：考查不定式的否定式【解析】【答案】B10、D【分析】【解析】試題分析：考查交際用語。A我不在乎；B難說；C我的榮幸；D一路順風(fēng)。句意：—明天我要去西班牙度假?！宦讽橈L(fēng)。根據(jù)句意說明D正確?？键c(diǎn)：考查交際用語【解析】【答案】D11、B【分析】where引導(dǎo)定語從句，修飾先行詞village，且在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語，live是不及物動(dòng)詞，其后不缺少賓語；that是強(qiáng)調(diào)句的固定引導(dǎo)詞。句意：正是在那個(gè)他曾經(jīng)生活的小村莊，他接受了他的初級(jí)教育?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緽12、B【分析】試題分析：考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。句意：由于我們的遲到導(dǎo)致她比平時(shí)弄正餐晚了一個(gè)小時(shí)。這是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，強(qiáng)調(diào)是的主語ourbeinglate.這是個(gè)動(dòng)名詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)作主語。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的判斷方式就是把框架itwas/is...that去掉后仍能組成完整的句子。所以這句話還原后就是：Ourbeinglatecausedhimtoservedinneranhourlaterthanusual.其他的選項(xiàng)還原后句子不成立。because引導(dǎo)狀語從句是不可以作主語的。A和C形式不對。故選B?？键c(diǎn)：考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型【解析】【答案】B13、B【分析】試題分析：句意：坐在樹下的穿藍(lán)色襯衫的女士是我們的校長。這里兩個(gè)空都需要非謂語做定語，thewoman和sit是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，用sitting，而如果用seat“使..就坐”，應(yīng)該是過去分詞seated做定語，第二空填dressed，因?yàn)椤按┲笔莃edressedin，所以選B?？键c(diǎn)：考查非謂語動(dòng)詞【解析】【答案】B14、D【分析】試題分析：考查形容詞辨析。句意：她已經(jīng)盡了全力，因此，請不要太挑剔她的工作了。A實(shí)際的，務(wù)實(shí)的；B特殊的；C負(fù)責(zé)任的；D特別的，挑剔的。故選D?？键c(diǎn)：考查形容詞辨析【解析】【答案】D三、書面表達(dá)(共8題，共16分)15、略

【分析】【解析】試題分析：考查提綱類短文寫作。主題是關(guān)于學(xué)生要學(xué)會(huì)微笑的主題，文章給出三個(gè)要點(diǎn)第四個(gè)要考生自己發(fā)揮，考生需要把要點(diǎn)翻譯成英語。在寫作的時(shí)候注意使用高級(jí)的句式，如：Smilingtoyourselfcanbringbackyourconfidence.這里的動(dòng)名詞做主語，也使用了短語bringback不要總是使用單調(diào)的陳述句，這篇文章使用了一些疑問句。Thenwhatwillyoudo?Whynotlearntosmile?還有文章里的關(guān)聯(lián)詞較多Attimes,atothertimes,That’stosay,sometimes,使文章讀起來通順?？键c(diǎn)：考查提綱類短文寫作【解析】【答案】LearntoSmileSmileisanattitudetolife.Inourlife,theremayalwaysbesomethingunpleasant.Attimes,youfailinanexam;atothertimes,youaremisunderstoodbyyourfriendsorhaveaquarrelwithyourparents.Theseunpleasantthingsmaymakeyoufeelbad.Thenwhatwillyoudo?Whynotlearntosmile?Smilingtoyourselfcanbringbackyourconfidence.Often,thegreatestenemyisyourself.That’stosay,sometimes,youarebeatenbyyourself.Weshouldalsolearntosmiletoothers.Itwillhelpustogetclosertoothers.So,smileisthemostwidelyunderstoodlanguage.16、略

【分析】表格類書面表達(dá)表格作文是利用表格形式，提供作文素材，其提供的文字素材一般較為簡潔，但寫作文時(shí)要用上，表格作文的體裁不定，可以是書信、日記、描述文、便條等。1.表格提示題涉及題材廣泛,如人物介紹、地點(diǎn)介紹、新聞報(bào)道等;體裁多種多樣,包括應(yīng)用文(如書信、日記、通知、發(fā)言稿)、說明文、記敘文等.2.與看圖作文不同,表格提示一目了然,需要表達(dá)的信息一覽無遺.答題時(shí)無須花過多的時(shí)間去琢磨寫作內(nèi)容,一般要點(diǎn)不會(huì)被遺漏.3.與漢語提示作文不同,表格中通常是以不完整的漢語句子(包括術(shù)語或概括性短語)作為提示的,既能夠讓考生獲得命題人所要求的信息,又留給考生一定的發(fā)揮空間.因而要求考生具備很強(qiáng)的駕馭語言能力以及較強(qiáng)的語篇整合技能.注意以下幾點(diǎn):1)注意格式,避免"填表式"表達(dá).表格提示題雖以表格作為提示,但要求以"短文"的形式(包括不同文體)來表達(dá).答題時(shí)應(yīng)注意不同文體的格式.切忌將短文寫成"履歷表".alian,LiaoningProvinceinFebruary1977.(1996高考范文)2)靈活變通,避免"硬譯式"表達(dá).首先,表格中的漢語提示簡潔凝練,概括性強(qiáng),表達(dá)時(shí)切忌逐字逐句翻譯,簡單羅列提示要點(diǎn).必要時(shí)還要做靈活調(diào)整或進(jìn)行補(bǔ)充.這樣做的目的是將所要求寫的內(nèi)容準(zhǔn)確、完整地表達(dá)出來?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮?1stCenturyisanEnglishlanguagenewspaperanditismyfavoritenewspaper.It’spublishedinBeijingonceaweek.ItcontainsNewsoftheWeek,Today’sWorld,LanguageClass,SportsandMusicandStudents’Report.Thereareplentyofbeautifulpicturesandinterestingarticlesinit.IreadittolearnmorenewwordstoimproveourEnglish.BesidesIcangetallkindsofinformation.21stCenturyisverypopularwithstudentsandiswellknowntoall.17、略

【分析】試題分析：要求考生給一家招聘暑期兼職工的涉外酒店寫應(yīng)聘信。要符合提示所給要求，保證字?jǐn)?shù)在120左右。亮點(diǎn)分析：文中運(yùn)用了較好的從句和復(fù)合句，如開頭用復(fù)合句介紹自己“MynameisLiHuaandIam18yearsold”簡單卻能使內(nèi)容清晰，條件狀語從句“Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldgivemethechancetoworkinyourhotel.”等；文中多處運(yùn)用到好的固定短語，如“inresponseto”“befitfor”“havenodifficultyindoingsth”“begoodatdoingsth”等；第二部分根據(jù)提示介紹優(yōu)點(diǎn)，較好的運(yùn)用了連接詞“FirstlySecondlyFinally”，使文章邏輯層次分明，條理清晰；最后有適當(dāng)?shù)臄U(kuò)展，并且結(jié)尾有禮有節(jié)，是一篇較好的考場作文?？键c(diǎn)：考查應(yīng)用文寫作【解析】【答案】DearSirorMadame,Iamwritinginresponsetoyouradvertisementinthenewspaper.MynameisLiHuaandIam18yearsold.IthinkIwillbefitforthejobasawaitressinyourhotelthissummervacation.Myadvantagesareasfollows:Firstly,Iamhealthyandstrong.Icanworkforlonghoursinsummer.Secondly,myEnglishisexcellent.IcanspeakEnglishfluentlyandhavenodifficultycommunicatingwithforeigners.Finally,Iamoutgoingandgoodatcommunicatingwithothers.Asaresult,Iampopularamongmyclassmatesandteachers.Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldgivemethechancetoworkinyourhotel.I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,18、略

【分析】第一步：審題：

審題是否清楚是一篇書面表達(dá)成功與