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閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A,B,C和D)中,選出最佳選項。Millionsofsportsloversaresillthinkingaboutonething----theWinterOlympicsinSochiRussia.closeto2900menandwomencompetedinthe2022WinterGamesaboutamonthago.TheOlympicsbroughtalotofattentiontoSochi,acityontheblackSea,whichisapopularareaforvacationtravelers.Theareaisknownforitsmildwinters,withwarmtosummer.Atleast$50billionwasspentonthe2022WinterGames,makingitthecostliestOlympicsinhistory.Sevenbilliondollarswasspentonthe2010WinterGamesinVancouver,Canada.OlympicofficialsSomeobserverssaythehighcostispartlytheresultofsecuritymeasures.BrianJenkins,aterrorismexpertfromtheRANDCorporation,gavethefollowingexplanation.'Therewereanywherebetween70,000and100,000policemenandmilitarytroopsdeployedaroundthecity.ThemainthreatcamefromseparatistandIslamistgroupsfromtheNorthCaucasus,especiallyfromChechnyaandDagestan.OnegroupclaimedresponsibilityfortwosuicidebombingsinVolgogradlastDecember.Theattackskilledmorethan30people.Thecityisonlyabout600kilometersawayfromSochi.BruceHoffmanisaterrorismexportfromGeorgetownUniversityinWashingtonDC.HesaystheincreasedsecuritymadeItisthoughtthattheterrorists'intentionwastomakelifedifficultfortheRussiansandtocreatesomesortofincidentthatwouldtakeawaytheenjoyment.ThelastOlympiansfromaroundtheworldonRussiansoilwasin1980.ThatwasayearafterSoviettroopsinvadedAfghanistan.Morethansixtycountriesdidn’ttakepartintheMoscowSummerGamestoshowtheiranger.1.Accordingtothepassage,whydidtheSochiWinterOlympicscostsomuch?A.Becauseitwasheldatanareapopularforvacationtravelers.B.BecauaetheRussiangovernmentwantedtomakeitthebesteverheld.C.BecausesecuritymeasuresatSochiwerestricterthanbefore.D.Becausetheoriginalplanwasmade7yearsbefore.2.ItcanbeknownfromthepassagethatBruceHoffmanwasA.aterrorismexpertfromtheUSAB.thewriterwhowrotethisarticleC.anathletewhocompetedinSochiD.aterrorismexpertfromRANDCorporation3.Whichofthefollowingisfalse?A.SochiOlympicscostabout4timesasestimated.B.NextwinterOlympicswillbeheldinVancouver.C.Manycountriesrefused.toattendthe1980Olympics.D.Securityisoftenaproblemininternationalsportgames.4.TheterroristsmighthaveattackedSochiOlympicsbecauseA.theywantedtomaketroublefortheRussiansB.theythoughtRussiashouldn'tspendsomuchonsportC.theythoughtPutinwasnotanicepresidentD.theywerenotinterestedinwintersports【參考答案】1--4、CABA【2022江西省九江市】 TODAY,Friday,November12 JAZZwiththeMikeThomasJazzBandatTheDerbyArms.UpperRichmondRoadWest,Sheen. DISCOSatinSoundsDisco.FreeatTheLordNapier,MortlakeHighSt.,from8a.m.to8p.m.Tel:682—158. SATURDAY,November13 JAZZLysisatTheBull'sHead,Bames.Admission60p. MUSICALHALLatTheStarandGarter,LowerRichmondRoad,Putney,providedbytheAbaDabaMusicHallcompany.Goodfoodandentertainmentfairprice.Tel:789—749. FAMILYnightout?Jointhesing-alongatTheBlackHorse.SheenRoad,Richmond. JAZZTheJohnBennettBigBandatTheBull'sHead,Barnes.Admission80p. THEDERBYARMS,UpperRichmondRoadWest,giveyouJoeontheelectricaccordion(手風(fēng)琴).Tel:789—4536 SUNDAY,November14 DISCOSatinSoundsDisco,freeatTheLordNapier,MortLakeHighStreet,from8a.m.to8p.m. FOLKMUSICatTheDerbyArms.TheShortStuffandresidentstheNormanChopTrio.Non-remembers70p.Tel:688—626. HEAVYMUSICwithTonySimonatTheBull,UpperRichmondRoadWest,EastSheen. THEDERBYARMS,UpperRichmondRoadWest,giveyouJoeontheelectricaccordion.66.WhereandwhencanyouheartheNormanChopTrio? A.AttheBull'sHeadonSunday. B.AttheDerbyArmsonSunday. C.AttheBullonSaturday. D.AttheBlackHorseonSaturday.67.WhereandwhencanyouheartheMikeThomasJazzBand? A.AttheDerbyArmsonFriday. B.AttheBlackHorseonFriday. C.AttheStarandGarteronSaturday. D.AttheDerbyArmsonSunday.68.WhichtelephonenumberdoyouhavetodialifyouwanttoenjoytheelectricaccordiononSaturday? A.789—749.B.688—626. C.682—158.D.789—4536.69.WhereshouldyougoifyouwanttospendtheSaturdaybyjoiningtheentertainmentwithyourfamily? A.DiscoatTheLordNapier. B.Thesing-alongatTheBlackHorse. C.TheelectricaccordionatTheDerbyArms. D.JazzatTheBull'sHead.,70.Whichofthefollowingisyourbestchoiceifyouwanttospendthesamedayattwodifferentplacesanddon'twanttocrossanystreet? A.Thesing-alongattheBlackHorseandJazzatTheBull'sHead. B.Thesing-alongatTheBlackHorseandFolkMusicatTheDerbyArms. C.FolkMusicatTheDerbyArmsandHeavyMusicwithTonySimonatTheBull. D.MusicalHallatTheStar&GarterandDiscoatTheLordNapier.【參考答案】BADBC【陜西省西安市第一中學(xué)2022高考英語二模試題】語法和詞匯學(xué)問(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。11.Allofsuddensomepassengerson_____boardletoutscreams,runningupstairslikecrazy.A.a;/ B.the;theC.a;the D.the;/12.seemstobeastrongcompetitionforstudentstoenterakeyuniversity.A.It B.ThereC.What D.That【答案】B【解析】試題分析:句意:對于同學(xué)來說能夠進(jìn)入一個重點高校好像有很大的競爭力。這里使用了Therebe句型的變形,be動詞前面加上seemto,表示“好像有”,所以選B。考點:考查Therebe句型的變形13.Thehotelinthetownwasn’tparticularlygood,butIinmanyworsehotels.A.wasstayingB.stayedC.wouldstay D.hadstayed【答案】D【解析】試題分析:句意:這個鎮(zhèn)上的旅店不是特殊的好,但是我曾經(jīng)在很多更差的旅店住過。從前面的句子:Thehotelinthetownwasn’tparticularlygood,可知在更差的旅店是過去的過去,用過去完成時,所以選D??键c:考查時態(tài)14.Idon’tthinkittostayuplateinthenightandsleepuntilmiddaythenextday.A.makeadifferenceB.makesgoodsenseC.makestroubleD.makeprofit【答案】B【解析】試題分析:A.makeadifference有影響,B.makesgoodsense有意義,C.makestrouble找麻煩,D.makeprofit獲利,句意:我認(rèn)為晚上熬夜其次天睡到中午是沒有意義的。所以選B??键c:考查詞組辨析15.tosunlightfortoomuchtimewilldoharmtoyourskin.A.ExposedB.HavingexposedC.BeingexposedD.Afterbeingexposed16.—Canthoseatthebackoftheclassroomhearme?—Noproblem,sir!A.seat B.seatingC.seated D.sit17.TheexaminationresultssuggestedthatIinpoorhealth,sothedoctorsuggestedthatImoreexercisestoimproveit.A.was;took B.was;takeC.be;took D.be;take【答案】B【解析】試題分析:句意:檢查結(jié)果表明我的健康很差,所以醫(yī)生建議我多熬煉改善它。Suggest做為“示意,表明”的時候,不用虛擬語氣,所以第一空填was,而做為“建議”的時候,后面的賓語從句用shoulddo表示虛擬語氣,should可以省略,所以其次空填take,選B??键c:考查suggest的用法18.Maryoftendoessometranslationworktoearnextramoney,whichhalfofherincome.A.makesfor B.countsonC.accountsfor D.consistsin20.Nowthere’sasystem_________thewasteisdisposedofusingtheprinciplesofecology.A.when B.which

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