2024年北師大版高一英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)月考試卷

…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請(qǐng)※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁(yè)，總=sectionpages22頁(yè)第=page11頁(yè)，總=sectionpages11頁(yè)2024年北師大版高一英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)月考試卷155考試試卷考試范圍：全部知識(shí)點(diǎn)；考試時(shí)間：120分鐘學(xué)校：______姓名：______班級(jí)：______考號(hào)：______總分欄題號(hào)一二三四五六總分得分評(píng)卷人得分一、選擇題(共6題，共12分)1、—_______alongwaytothecastle.

—Yeah,_______alongwaytogoyetbeforewearrive.A.Itis;thereisB.Thereis;itisC.Itis;itisD.Thereis;thereis2、Johnhasgotafeverthesedays,andhesayshedoesn?twanttoseeadoctor,butI?mafraidhehasno______.A.alternativeB.extraC.treatmentD.possibility3、"Whatdoesitmean？"Jessiesaid，angrily__________tothenoticeinfrontoftheoffice．（）A.pointingB.topointC.pointedD.havingpointed4、Forquiteafewstudents,theirteacher’sadviceismoreimportantthan_________oftheirparents.A.oneB.thatC.itD.any5、Wouldyoupleasegiveusanexample______youropinionon“TwoOlympics,equalsplendor”？A.inchargeofB.inwantofC.infavourofD.inhonourof6、-IfyouseeSally，canyouaskhertophoneme？

一Sure．I___herthisevening，soI"lltellherthen．（）A.willbeseeingB.willhaveseenC.wouldseeD.haveseen評(píng)卷人得分二、填空題(共6題，共12分)7、Ofthesetwobasketballteams,theformercomesfromtheUS;the____comesfromEngland.A．lateB．laterC．latterD．lately8、Peoplewillbeencouragedtoeathealthyfood,________andtodrinklessbeerandwine.A．nottosmokeB．don’tsmokeC．notsmokeD．notsmoking9、Sometimesyouneedtogiveastain_____beforeaddingthegarmenttoaloadoflaundry.A．specialtreatmentB．a(chǎn)specialtreatmentC．specialtreatmentsD．thespecialtreatment10、Theticketsfortheshowhaveallbeensoldout.Inotherwords,theticketsarenot____now.。A．a(chǎn)ccurateB．a(chǎn)ccessibleC．a(chǎn)cceptableD．a(chǎn)vailable11、—Ithinkyoushouldsaysorrytome.Youbrokemycup.—____.Youshouldn’thaveputyourcupinmyway.A.NowonderB.NowayC.NoproblemDNohurry12、Weshouldn’tbetoocrazyaboutlearningEnglish,butitisalsotoo______togiveupEnglishclassesinschools.A.extremeB.upsetC.stubbornD.willing評(píng)卷人得分三、根據(jù)中英文提示填寫(xiě)單(共1題，共2分)13、Thepublickeptc____________(抱怨)abouttheincreaseinthecostofhealthinsurance.(根據(jù)中英文提示填空)評(píng)卷人得分四、任務(wù)型讀寫(xiě)(共1題，共2分)14、ThingsadultsshouldlearnfromkidsChildrencanteachadultsalot.Inotherwords,therearemanythingsadultscanlearnfromchildren.Forexample,kidstendtoshowlove.Everyactiontheydoforparents,friends,pets,andpeopletheylike,isfilledwithlove.Theydon’tthinktwicebeforeloving,andtheyjustlove.Soadultscanlearnthis:thebestwaytoreceiveloveistofirstgiveit.Unfortunately,mostofushavedevelopedthehabitofquestioningeverything.Weoftentrytoohardwithlove,andassociateitwithweakness.Actually,theonlywaytoexperienceloveistohaveminimal(極少的)expectations,andloveyourdearonesunconditionally.Kidsneverhideemotions.Theycrywhentheyhurtthemselves,andexpressdispleasurewhenthingsdon’tgotheirway.Onthecontrary,weadultsalwaystrytohideourfeelings,andneverexpressourselvessincerely.Weoftenfeelhappyforotherswithnegativethoughtsinourhearts.Cryingorexpressingoneselfiswhatnormalpeopledo.Neverholdbacktearsorhappiness.Ifyouwanttocry,cryyoureyesout,andifyouarehappyorpleasedaboutsomething,don’tbeafraidtoshoworshareit.Kidsarecuriouslittlebeings,whoalwaystrytounderstandtheirsurroundingsbycompletelyinvolvingthemselvesineverytasktheyundertake.Theyhaveahugeappetiteforknowledge,andasklotsofquestionseveryday.Thiscuriousnatureguidestheirlife,andoftenleadsthemtosimpleyetbrilliantdiscoveries.Areadultsascuriousaskids?Well,mostofusaren’t.Also,theynolongerhavethethirstforknowledge,anddon’tevenaskquestionsiftheydon’tunderstandsomething.Adultsoftenforgetthatitisn’ttalentorskillbutourcuriosityandahugeappetiteforknowledgethatmakesusworthy.Kidsliveinthepresent,andgive100%toanytasktheyaredoing.Theyneverworryaboutthefuture,andsincetheyaresobusyenjoyingtheirpresent,lifeisgreattoday.However,withajob,money,andrelationships,itdoesgethardforanadulttoenjoylife.Thebestthingtodohereistochangeoneself,andifthatisn’tpossible,wecanlivelikeachild.Justdon’tbotheraboutthefuture,becauseitisn’tinyourcontrol.Theonlythingyoucancontrolisyourpresent,soworkhardtowardit.Askidstreateveryoneequally,theymakefriendssoonandalsoplayalotwiththem.Throughplaying,theymakealotofastonishingdiscoveriesabouttheirfriendsandsurroundings.Theyalsolearnalotaboutlife,becausetheyareoutintheopenandareplayingwithalltheirhearts.Sohowlonghasitbeensinceyouplayedoutdoorsforfunasanadult?Notsomeserioussportingeventoractivity,justkickingaball,runninginthepark,oranyothersillygame!Playingdoesn’tmeanthatyouhavetoachieveapurpose.Sometimes,itishealthytojusthavesomefun.

。ParagraphoutlinesMainpointsShowlovelAdultsshouldlearntogivelovefirstinsteadof____love.lInordertoexperiencelove,adultsshould____lessandloveothersunconditionally.NeverhideemotionslChildrenaren’tafraidtodisplaytheiremotionswhileadultsalways____toexpressthemselvessincerely.lIt’snormaltoexpressoneself,sotrytoshoworshareyouremotions,____youarehappyorsad.BecuriouslKidsarecuriousandare____forknowledge,sotheyaskquestionseveryday.lMostadultsdon’taskquestionseveniftheyfeel____aboutsomething.lActually,ourworth____onourcuriosityanddesireforknowledge.LiveinthepresentlKidsliveinthepresenthappily,whileadultshave____inenjoyinglifewithmanythingstoconsider.lChangeyourself,orenjoyyourpresentwithoutworryingaboutthefuturethatcan’tbe____.PlaymorelChildren____andlearnalotthroughplaying.lAdultsshouldalsoplayoutdoorsforfunjustlikekids.

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評(píng)卷人得分五、句子翻譯(共2題，共10分)15、結(jié)果；因此______

由于；因?yàn)榈慕Y(jié)果______

因引起；起因于______

導(dǎo)致，致使，造成的結(jié)果______16、由于他寒酸的外表，亨利在許多地方被人蔑視．（lookdownupon）______評(píng)卷人得分六、寫(xiě)作題(共1題，共2分)17、書(shū)面表達(dá)：暑假即將來(lái)臨。你班同學(xué)討論了假期計(jì)劃，提出了不同看法。請(qǐng)根據(jù)提示寫(xiě)一篇有關(guān)討論的英語(yǔ)短文，并談?wù)勀愕目捶ā?yōu)點(diǎn)缺點(diǎn)呆在家中花費(fèi)少，舒適方便不能親身了解世界外出旅游增長(zhǎng)見(jiàn)識(shí)，開(kāi)闊眼界花費(fèi)多，旅途不便注意：1.短文必須寫(xiě)在答題卡的制定區(qū)域，詞數(shù)80-120（不含已經(jīng)寫(xiě)好的部分）2.短文必須包括表中所列要點(diǎn)，可根據(jù)內(nèi)容分段表達(dá)。3.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。4.參考詞匯：眼界horizon(或view)

Thesummerholidayiscoming.Ourclasshavehadadiscussionaboutwhattododuringtheholiday.

參考答案一、選擇題(共6題，共12分)1、A【分析】

試題分析：句意：—到城堡是一段很長(zhǎng)的路?！堑?，還要走很長(zhǎng)的路我們才能到達(dá)。it在這里表示距離；thereis表示某地存在某物。由句意可知選A。

考點(diǎn):考查it和therebe的用法?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緼2、A【分析】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.二者選一，可供選擇的事物；B.額外的事物；C.對(duì)待；D.可能性。句意：這幾天他發(fā)燒了，他說(shuō)他不想去看醫(yī)生，但我擔(dān)心他別無(wú)選擇。故選A?！窘馕觥緼3、A【分析】答案：A．

根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可以知道"angrily__________tothenoticeinfrontoftheoffice"做"Jessiesaid"的伴隨狀語(yǔ)；又因?yàn)镴essie和point之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以選擇A．其他選項(xiàng)與這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)不符，B不能做伴隨狀語(yǔ)；C表示被動(dòng)；D表示主動(dòng)完成．

"這是什么意思？"Jessie生氣地指著辦公室前面的通知問(wèn)．

考查現(xiàn)在分詞做伴隨狀語(yǔ)．

伴隨狀語(yǔ)是指狀語(yǔ)從句的動(dòng)作伴隨主句發(fā)生，它的特點(diǎn)是：它所表達(dá)的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)是伴隨著句子謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)作而發(fā)生或存在的【解析】A4、B【分析】本題考查代詞。One同類泛指，一個(gè)；that同類不同物，特指，此處代指advice；it同類同物；any同類中泛指，任何一個(gè)，通過(guò)對(duì)比，可知答案B符合語(yǔ)境。【解析】B5、C【分析】考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。A.負(fù)責(zé)，管理；B.需要；C.支持；D.紀(jì)念。句意：請(qǐng)舉例支持你關(guān)于“雙奧運(yùn)，平等的輝煌”的觀點(diǎn)？即舉例支持你的觀點(diǎn)，故選C。【解析】C6、A【分析】答案：A．考查將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)．根據(jù)語(yǔ)境中thisevening和then可知，時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)為"將來(lái)的某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)"，所以用將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)，即willbedoing．B項(xiàng)為將來(lái)完成時(shí)；C項(xiàng)為過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)，D項(xiàng)為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)．

故選：A．

--如果你看到Sally；你能叫她給我打個(gè)電話嗎？

--當(dāng)然可以；今天晚上我就會(huì)見(jiàn)到她，那時(shí)我就告訴她．

考查將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)．做題時(shí)要先弄清句意，然后確定時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，該題的關(guān)鍵點(diǎn)在于thisevening和then，從而確定為將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)；同時(shí)，平時(shí)要掌握常用九點(diǎn)時(shí)態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)及相應(yīng)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)．【解析】A二、填空題(共6題，共12分)7、C【分析】【解析】試題分析：詞義辨析。Lateadj晚的，遲的；later較晚，后來(lái)；latter后者（與former形成呼應(yīng)）；lately副詞近來(lái)，與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用。本題只的latter與former形成呼應(yīng)。Theformer指前者；thelatter指后者；句意：在這兩支籃球隊(duì)中，前者來(lái)自美國(guó)，后者來(lái)自英國(guó)。故C正確?？键c(diǎn)：詞義辨析【解析】【答案】C8、A【分析】【解析】試題分析：考查不定式的否定式。不定式的否定式是在不定式符號(hào)to前面直接加not，本題中的固定結(jié)構(gòu)encouragesbtodosth鼓勵(lì)某人做某事；中使用的是不定式的形式。故Ａ正確。考點(diǎn)：考查不定式的否定式【解析】【答案】A9、A【分析】【解析】試題分析：考察冠詞和名詞用法。本題中的名詞treatment是一個(gè)不可數(shù)名詞治療，沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)形式，也不能用a/an修飾。故A正確。考點(diǎn)：考察冠詞和名詞【解析】【答案】A10、D【分析】形容詞辨析。A準(zhǔn)確的；B可(或易)接近的;可(或易)進(jìn)入的；C可以接受的；D可用的,在手邊的;可利用的，可以得到的，有空的；結(jié)合句意可知D正確。句意：表演的票都已經(jīng)賣(mài)完了。換句話說(shuō)，現(xiàn)在表演的票買(mǎi)不到?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緿11、B【分析】略【解析】【答案】B12、A【分析】試題分析：考查形容詞辨析。句意：我們不能太瘋狂地學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)，但也不能太極端地放棄學(xué)校的英語(yǔ)課。A極端的；B苦惱的，沮喪的；C固執(zhí)的；D愿意的。故選A。考點(diǎn)：考查形容詞辨析【解析】【答案】A三、根據(jù)中英文提示填寫(xiě)單(共1題，共2分)13、略

【分析】【詳解】

考查動(dòng)詞。句意：公眾一直在抱怨醫(yī)療保險(xiǎn)費(fèi)用的增加。keepdoingsth.不停地做某事。根據(jù)中英文提示及句意，故填complaining。【解析】complaining##omplaining四、任務(wù)型讀寫(xiě)(共1題，共2分)14、略

【分析】根據(jù)首段句子Soadultscanlearnthis:thebestwaytoreceiveloveistofirstgiveit.可知，成人最好的接受愛(ài)的方式是首先給予他人愛(ài)。故填receiving。?

根據(jù)首段句子Actually,theonlywaytoexperienceloveistohaveminimalexpectations,andloveyourdearonesunconditionally.可知，作者認(rèn)為體驗(yàn)愛(ài)的唯一方式是期望少一點(diǎn)以及無(wú)條件地愛(ài)自己心愛(ài)的人。故填expect。

根據(jù)句子Onthecontrary,weadultsalwaystrytohideourfeelings,andneverexpressourselvessincerely.可知，成人不像孩子們那樣不會(huì)隱藏自己的情緒，相反，成人會(huì)盡量把自己的情感隱藏起來(lái)，從不坦誠(chéng)地表達(dá)自己的情感。故填refuse。?

根據(jù)句子Neverholdbacktearsorhappiness.可知，作者認(rèn)為成人不應(yīng)該隱藏自己的喜怒哀樂(lè)，而應(yīng)大膽的表達(dá)出來(lái)，不管是開(kāi)心還是傷心。whether是否，故填whether。?

根據(jù)句子Theyhaveahugeappetiteforknowledge,andasklotsofquestionseveryday.可知，小孩子有極強(qiáng)的求知欲和好奇心，每天都會(huì)問(wèn)很多的問(wèn)題。bedyingfor/beeagerfor對(duì)充滿渴望，故填eager/dying/thirsty。

根據(jù)句子Also,theynolongerhavethethirstforknowledge,anddon'tevenaskquestionsiftheydon'tunderstandsomething.可知，成人對(duì)知識(shí)不再有很強(qiáng)的求知欲了，甚至，即使他們有不懂的事情也不會(huì)主動(dòng)去問(wèn)了。feelconfused/puzzledaboutsth.對(duì)感到不解，故填confused/puzzled。

根據(jù)句子Adultsoftenforgetthatitisn'ttalentorskillbutourcuriosityandahugeappetiteforknowledgethatmakesusworth.可知，成人往往忘記一點(diǎn)，我們的價(jià)值不在于我們的天賦或技巧，而在于我們的對(duì)知識(shí)的好奇心。dependon在于，依靠，故填depends。

根據(jù)句子However,withajob,money,andrelationship,itdoesgethardforanadulttoenjoylife.可見(jiàn)，因?yàn)橐紤]到工作、金錢(qián)及其他關(guān)系，成人很難做到享受生活的。havedifficulty/trouble/problemsindoingsth.做某事有困難，故填difficulty/trouble/problems。

根據(jù)句子Justdon'tbotheraboutthefuture,becauseitisn'tinyourcontrolled.Theonlythingyoucancontrolisyourpresent,soworkhardtowardit.可知，作者覺(jué)得很多將來(lái)不是我們能控制的。我們唯一能主宰的是當(dāng)前，所以，為之努力吧！becontrolled被主宰；被控制，故填controlled。

根據(jù)句子Throughplaying,theymakealotofastonishingdiscoveriesabouttheirfriendsandsurroundings.可知，孩子們?cè)谕嫠５倪^(guò)程中常常有驚人的發(fā)現(xiàn)。discover發(fā)現(xiàn)，故填discover?！窘馕觥俊拘☆}1】receiving

【小題2】expect

【小題3】refuse

【小題4】whether?

【小題5】eager/dying/thirsty

【小題6】confused/puzzled?

【小題7】depends?

【小題8】difficulty/trouble/problems

【小題9】controlled

【小題10】discover五、句子翻譯(共2題，共10分)15、asaresult【分析】答案：asaresult；asaresultof；resultfrom；resultin．考查翻譯填空．例如：Asaresult，dailyoutputhasdoubled．結(jié)果日產(chǎn)量翻了一番．

Theplanfounderedasaresultoflackoffinance．這個(gè)計(jì)劃由于缺乏資金而失?。?/p>

Successresultsfromhardwork．成功來(lái)自努力的工作．

Theshelvingoftheprojecthaveresultinsixredundancy．此項(xiàng)工程的擱置已導(dǎo)致了6個(gè)人被解雇．

結(jié)果；因此。

由于；因?yàn)榈慕Y(jié)果。

因引起；起因于

導(dǎo)致；致使，造成的結(jié)果。

考查翻譯填空，準(zhǔn)確地理解句子、翻譯句子，然后根據(jù)句意及提示確定所填單詞詞性，正確寫(xiě)出單詞完成句子，使句意更通順．【解析】asaresult16、Becauseofhispoorappearance，Henrywaslookeddownuponinmanyplaces．【分析】答案：Becauseofhispoorappearance，Henrywaslookeddownuponinmanyplaces．

考查漢譯英．根據(jù)所給的漢語(yǔ)意思和英語(yǔ)提示lookdownupon（蔑視）可知，"由于他寒酸的外表"應(yīng)用介詞短語(yǔ)作原因狀語(yǔ)譯為becauseofhispoorappearance，"亨利在許多地方被人蔑視"是一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，主語(yǔ)"亨利（Henry）"與動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)lookdownupon是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，譯為Henrywaslookeddownuponinmanyplaces，故填Becauseofhispoorappearance，Henrywaslookeddownuponinmanyplaces．

由于他寒酸的外表；亨利在許多地方被人蔑視．

本題考查漢譯英，首先根據(jù)所給的漢語(yǔ)意思找出句子的句型或結(jié)構(gòu)，然后選用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~匯進(jìn)行翻譯．【解析】Becauseofhispoorappearance，Henrywaslookeddownuponinmanyplaces．六、寫(xiě)作題(共1題，共2分)17、Thesummerholidayis