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…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請(qǐng)※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁,總=sectionpages22頁第=page11頁,總=sectionpages11頁2025年人教版(2024)九年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)階段測(cè)試試卷414考試試卷考試范圍:全部知識(shí)點(diǎn);考試時(shí)間:120分鐘學(xué)校:______姓名:______班級(jí):______考號(hào):______總分欄題號(hào)一二三四五六總分得分評(píng)卷人得分一、選擇題(共9題,共18分)1、-Howdidyoulosethesoccermatch?
-Wehad_______players.Theyhadelevenwhilewehadonlynine!()A.lessB.betterC.fewerD.more2、We______happilyintheclassroomwhentheteachercamein.()A.werechattingB.arechattingC.willchatD.chat3、Iamsosorry,wehaven't_______enoughmoneyforthesickboy.
Don'tworry,let'sgotoBaiTianSquaretomorrowmorningbeforethesun____,manypeopledancethereeverymorning.()A.raised;risesB.risen;risesC.raised;raisesD.risen;raises4、ThisTVsetistooloud,wouldyouplease?()A.toturnitdownB.turnitdownC.turndownitD.toturndownit5、-Ihearyouhavetogetupearlyeverymorning.
-Right.It'soneofthe_______ofmyfamily.()A.plansB.jobsC.programsD.rules6、-Where'smyeraser?Ican'tfindit.MayIuse________?-Ofcourse.Hereyouare.A.youB.yourC.yoursD.yourself7、Broadwayhasbeenfamous____itstheatressincetheearly____century.A.for;twentyB.for;twentiethC.as;twentyD.as;twentieth8、Jackisreallytall,._____________?()A.doesheB.doesn"theC.isheD.isn"the?9、MyfriendJackcanhelpme________myChinese________theweekend.()A.with,onB.with,inC.for,onD.for,in評(píng)卷人得分二、填空題(共6題,共12分)10、LastyearI_________drive.Iusedtotakethebus.A.couldB.couldn’tC.shouldD.shouldn't11、Myauntforgot_______.A.whereshefirstmetJohnB.wheredidshefirstmeetJohnC.whereshefirstmeetsJohnD.wheredoesshefirstmeetJohn12、Thebadeatinghabitcani____theriskofcancer.13、TheReedFluteCaveinGuilinis____(贊揚(yáng))asthe"ArtPalaceofNature".14、Haveyoueverr____ahorsebefore?
Yes,Ijustrodeahorselastmonth.15、Somepeoplethinkonlyschoolchildrendonotagreewiththeirparents,however,itisnottrue.Communicationisaproblemforparentsandchildrenofallages.Ifit'shardforyoutocommunicatewithyourparents,don'tworryaboutit.Herearesomeadviceforyoutobridgethegenerationgap(代溝).
Don'targuewithyourparents.Don'tgettoyourparentswhenyouareangry.Yourparentsprobablywon'tconsideryourideasifyouareshoutingatthem.Andyoucan'texpressyourselfwellifyouareangry.Gosomeplacetocooloff.Makesureyouunderstandwhyyouareunhappy.Thenthinkaboutwhatyouwanttosaytoyourparents.Ifyoudon'tthinkyoucanspeaktothematthemoment,trywritingaletter.
Trytoreachacompromise(和解).Perhapsyouandyourparentsdisagreeonsomething.Youcankeepyourdisagreementandtryyourbesttoaccepteachother.Michael'smotherdidn'tagreewithhimaboutbuyingamotorcycle.Theyarguedoverit.Buttheyfinallycametoacompromise.Michaelboughtthemotorcycle,butonlydroveitoncertaindays.
Ofcourse,yourparentsmightrefusetocompromiseonsomething.Inthesesituations,itisespeciallyimportanttoshowloveandrespect(尊敬)tothem.Showingrespectwillkeepyourrelationshipstrong.
Talkaboutyourvalues.Thevaluesofyourparentsareprobablydifferentfromthoseofyourown.Tellyourparentswhatyoucareabout,andwhy.Understandingyourvaluesmighthelpthemseeyourpurposesinlife.
Agoodrelationshipwithyourparentscanmakeyouabetterandhappierperson.Itisworthhavingatry!
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容;從題中所給的A;B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出正確選項(xiàng),并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上.(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
61.Accordingtothepassagewhohaveacommunicationproblem?____
A.parentsandotherpeople
B.onlyschoolkidsandtheirparents
C.teachersandtheirstudents
D.parentsandchildrenofallages
62.Howmanypiecesofadvicedoesthewritergiveustobridgethegenerationgap?____
A.5.
B.4.
C.3.
D.2.
63.Theunderlinedword"bridge"inthepassagemeans"____".
A.建立。
B.通過。
C.消除。
D.到達(dá)。
64.Ifthevaluesofyourparentsaredifferentfromthoseofyours,you'dbetter____.
A.a(chǎn)rguewiththem
B.keepawayfromthem
C.a(chǎn)greewiththemallthetime
D.tellyourparentswhatyoucareabout
65.Thebesttitleforthepassageis____.
A.Howtobridgethegenerationgap
B.Howtodealwithfamilyproblems
C.Howtobegoodparents
D.Howtobeagoodchild.評(píng)卷人得分三、單項(xiàng)選擇題(共6題,共12分)16、SpringFestivalis______wonderfultimeforpeopletovisitfriendsandrelatives.
A.a
B.an
C.the
D./17、–DotheSmithslivenexttoyou?--No,butthey____.
A.usedto
B.usedtodoit
C.usedtobe
D.used18、—Whatanicefork!Isitmade________silver?
—Yes;andit________inHongKong.
A.of;ismade
B.of;wasmade
C.from;ismade
D.from;wasmade19、—Haveyouinvitedmostofyourfriendstoyourpartyyet?
—Yes,manyinvitationswere________toaskthemtocome.
A.cutout
B.sentout
C.helpedout
D.workedout20、—________?Doyouknow?
—I'mnotsure.MaybeinNorthChina.
A.What'sthebestricemadeof
B.Whenisthebestricemade
C.Howisthebestriceproduced
D.Whereisthebestriceproduced21、-Thisapplewatchisexpensive.Doyouhaveany______ones7
-Yes,Madam.Look,thisoneis¥4188,andthatonecostsonly¥2588.
A.cheap
B.cheaper
C.cheapest
D.thecheapest評(píng)卷人得分四、句型轉(zhuǎn)換(共2題,共8分)22、Theglassisusedforkeepingwaterhot.(改為同義句)
People____theglass____keepwaterhot.23、ZhangJiewasfivewhenhestartedtoplaythetabletennis.(就句子畫線部分提問)
____wasZhangJiewhenhestartedtoplaythetabletennis?評(píng)卷人得分五、閱讀理解(共4題,共28分)24、Trafficruleshelptokeeporderontheroad.Theyalsohelptokeeppeople____Thewalkingpeoplehaveasmanyrulesto____asthedriversofcars.Youshouldwalkonthesidewalk(人行道)oratthesideoftheroad.Alwayslook____(care)beforeyouwalkacrossthestreet.Ifyoulikeridingabike,don’trideinthe____oftheroadorrunthroughredtrafficlights.Whenyourideabikewithafriend,don’tlookaroundortalk.Ifyoudriveacar,youshould____downatthetrafficlights.Youmustalwayswearaseatbelt(安全帶).Withoutbeltsboththedriverandthepassengersmaybebadly____(hurt)inasudden(突然的)accident.Youmaynotneedto____(take)abus,buttakecareifyouhavetotravelinone.Getonorgetoffabusonlywhenitcomestoastop.Whenitisfull,don’ttrytogetinsideoryoumayfalloff.Trafficrules____(be)alsocalledRoadSafetyRules.Themaxim(格言)forallroadusersis“Thinkingabout____(other)”.25、AprimaryschoolinWuhanhasusednewdesksandchairstopreventstudentsfromgettingshortsight.Thedesksandchairsmakestudentshavethecorrectposture(座姿),especiallywhenreadingandwriting.Eachdeskhasanadjustable(可調(diào)節(jié)的)steelbar(鐵架).Thebarcanhelpstudentskeeptheireyesatleast30cmfrombooks.
ZhangJianmingisheadmasteroftheprimaryschool.Shesaidthenewdesksandchairswereprovidedbyaneyecarecentreinthecity.TheschoolcarriedoutasurveylastSeptember.Itshowedthatabout7percentofits1,093studentssaidtheysufferedfromshortsight.
Thenewdesksandchairshavealreadyimprovedthestudents'posture,butbothteachersandstudentsmightneedmoretimetogetusedtothem.
YangLihuaisheadoftheWuhanYouthEyeCareCenter.Shesaidthedesksandchairswereintroducedto19schoolsonatrialbasis(試行)."Duringourresearchintoshortsight,wenoticedthatthenumberofstudentswithshortsightwasincreasing.Thisisbecauseparentsareteachingtheirchildrentoreadandwriteataveryearlyagewithoutpayingenoughattentiontotheirposture;"shesaid.
FengJunyingisadoctoratBeijingJingshanSchool."IthinkthenewdesksandchairsinWuhanwillcertainlybehelpful,"shesaid."Butbadreadinghabitsatschoolarenottheonlyreasonforshortsight.ChildrenareusingmobilephonesandiPadswhentheyareveryyoung.Thiscanbeanotherreasonforshortsightatayoungage."
(1)Accordingtothepassage,theadjustablesteelbarcanhelpthestudentskeeptheireyes______frombooks.
。A.20cm
B.25cm
C.29cm
D.32cm
(2)TheschoolsinWuhanintroducedthedeskswithbarstotheprimaryschoolstudentsinorderto______.
。A.makestudentsgrowtall
B.helpstudentshavethecorrectposture
C.helpstudentslovereading
D.notallowstudentstousemobile
(3)Fromthepassage,agoodwaytoprotectoureyesightisto______.
。A.buyanadjustablesteelbar
B.gototheYouthEyeCareCentreoften
C.haveacorrectposturewhenwearestudying
D.readlessandusemobilephonesandiPadsless
(4)Wecaninferthepassageisprobablyfrom______partofanewspaper.
。A.Education
B.Culture
C.Technology
D.Medicine.26、WhenthegreatlibraryofAlexandria(亞歷山大圖書館)burned,thestorygoes,onebookwassaved.Butitwasnotavaluablebook;andsoapoorman,whocouldreadalittle,boughtitforverylittlemoney.
Thebookwasn'tveryinteresting,butbetweenitspagestherewassomethingveryinterestingindeed.Itwasathinstripofanimalskinonwhichwaswrittenthesecretofthe"Touchstone(試金石)"!Thetouchstonewasasmallpebblethatcouldturnanycommonmetalintopuregold.
Thewritingexplainedthatitwaslyingamongthousandsandthousandsofotherpebblesthatlookedexactlylikeit.Butthesecretwasthis:Therealstonewouldfeelwarm,whileordinarypebbleswerecold.
Sothemansoldhisfewbelongings,boughtsomesimplesupplies,campedontheseashore,andbegantestingpebbles.Heknewthatifhepickedupordinarypebblesandthrewthemdownagainbecausetheywerecold,hemightpickupthesamepebblehundredsoftimes.So,whenhefeltonethatwascold,hethrewitintothesea.Hespentawholedaydoingthisbutnoneofthemwasthetouchstone.Yethewentonandonthisway.Pickupapebble.Cold-throwitintothesea.Pickupanother.Throwitintothesea.Thedayscontinuedoveralongperiodoftime.
Oneday,however,aboutmid-afternoon,hepickedupapebbleanditwaswarm.Hethrewitintotheseabeforeherealizedwhathehaddone.Hehadformedsuchastronghabitofthrowingeachpebbleintotheseathatwhentheonehewantedcamealong,hestillthrewitaway.
Soitiswithopportunity(機(jī)會(huì)).Unlesswearecautious(小心的,謹(jǐn)慎的),it'seasytofailtorecognizeanopportunitywhenitisinhandandit'sjustaseasytothrowitaway.
(1)Thepoormanboughtthebookbecause______.
。A.itwasverycheap
B.itwasofgreatvalue
C.therewasasecretinthebook
D.hewantedtofindthetouchstone
(2)Accordingtothestory;thetouchstone______.
。A.isabigpebble
B.feelscold
C.ismagic
D.ispuregold
(3)Themanthrewpebblesintothesea______.
。A.totesthowfarhecouldthrow
B.topracticethrowingpebbles
C.toavoidpickingupthesamepebble
D.toexpresshisdisappointment
(4)Whatmessagedoesthestorywanttoexpress?______
。A.Goodhabitscanleadtosuccess.
B.Habitscanonlyholdyouback.
C.Opportunityprefersslowbutstrongmind.
D.Opportunityonlyvisitsthereadyandcautiousmind.27、Accordingtoanewsurvey,students’safetyhasbecomeabigproblem.Nearly50%ofstudentssaytheyareworriedaboutrobbery(搶劫)onthewaytoandfromschool.NowinmainbigcitiesinChina,someschoolshavetaughtallunusuallesson:self-protection.Studentslikethislessonbecausetherearenoexamsorboringclasses.Andtheycanlearnhowtosavelivesandknowhowtostopdangerbeforeitreallyhappens.ChenHaoyu,ateacheratBeijingNo.25MiddleSchool,giveyoungstudentsadviceonhowtodealwithdanger.Ifyouarerobbed.Keepcalm.lfyoucannotcryforhelporrunaway,givetherobber(強(qiáng)盜)yourmoney.Trytorememberwhattherobberlookslikeandtellthepolicelater.Ifyouareinatrafficaccident.Ifacarhitsyou,youshouldrememberthecarnumber.Ifitisabicycle,trytocallyourparentsbeforeyoulettheridergo.Thisisbecauseyoudon'tknowhowseriouslyyouarehurt.Ifitisraininghardandthereislighting.(閃電)Don'tstayinhighplacesandstayawayfromtrees.Whenthereisafire,getawayasfastasyoncan.Putwetthingsonyourbodyandtrytofindanexit.Donottakethelift.Ifsomeoneisdrowning.(溺水)Ifyoucan'tswim,don'tgetintothewater.Cryoutforhelp.Rememberthatdangerisneverasfarawayasyouthink.Takecareofyourselfatalltimes!(1)Whydostudentsliketheself-protectionlesson?①Becausetherearenotests.②Becausethelessonsareboring.③Becausetheycanlearnhowtosavelives.④Becausetheyknowhowtostopdangerbeforeithappens.。A.①③④B.②③C.①②④D.①②(2)Whatwillyoudoifabicyclehurtsyou?。A.Iwillrememberthebicyclenumber.B.IwilllettheridergobeforeIcallmyparents.C.Iwon'tlettheridergountilIcallmyparents.D.IwilllettheridergobecauseIknowhowseriouslyIamhurt.(3)Ifyourhouseisonfire,youmust________.。A.putdrythingsonyourbodyB.runawayandfindanexitasquicklyasyoucanC.runquicklyandtaketheliftD.takeeverythingyouhaveandthenrunaway(4)________waysofself-protectionarementionedinthepassage.。A.3B.5C.4D.6(5)Thebesttitleforthispassageis________.。A.HowtoKeepCalmB.AnusuallessonC.Self-protectionD.Danger評(píng)卷人得分六、語法填空(共1題,共7分)28、It'sa(an)______(usual)experience,fewpeoplehavechancestodoit.參考答案一、選擇題(共9題,共18分)1、C【分析】【分析】--你們?cè)趺摧斄诉@場(chǎng)足球比賽?--我們有更少的運(yùn)動(dòng)員.他們有十一名而我們只有九名.【解析】【解答】答案:C.根據(jù)"Theyhadelevenwhilewehadonlynine"可知是兩者之間進(jìn)行比較,要用形容詞的比較級(jí),根據(jù)"他們有十一名而我們只有九名"可知有更少的運(yùn)動(dòng)員,Aless更少的,修飾不可數(shù)名詞,Cfewer,更少的,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,故選C.2、A【分析】【分析】當(dāng)老師進(jìn)來時(shí)我們正在教室開心的聊天.【解析】【解答】答案:A.
結(jié)合whentheteachercamein可知表達(dá)的是過去正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)was/were+doing,主語we,故were,故答案是A.3、A【分析】【分析】--很抱歉;我沒有為那個(gè)生病的男孩籌集到足夠的錢.
--不要擔(dān)心,明天早上在太陽出來之前我們?nèi)グ偬飶V場(chǎng),每天早上許多人在那里跳舞.【解析】【解答】答案:A.
raise,動(dòng)詞,籌集;rise升起.根據(jù)wehaven't_______enoughmoneyforthesickboy,意思是我沒有為那個(gè)生病的男孩籌集到錢,應(yīng)該用raise,這里含有have,時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)該是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),后面用過去分詞,這里raise的過去分詞是raised;再根據(jù)let'sgotoBaiTianSquaretomorrowmorningbeforethesun,意思是明天早上在太陽出來之前我們?nèi)グ偬飶V場(chǎng),這里用不及物動(dòng)詞rise,時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),thesun是單數(shù)形式,應(yīng)該用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,rise的單數(shù)形式是rises.故選A.4、B【分析】【分析】電視機(jī)聲音太大了,你可以把聲音調(diào)低一點(diǎn)兒嗎?【解析】【解答】答案:B
根據(jù)現(xiàn)有詞語可知,這句話的句式為"Wouldyoupleasedosth?",所以這里應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形,故排除A、D;因turndown"調(diào)低"是由動(dòng)詞+副詞構(gòu)成的短語,所以代詞it用在turndown之間,故排除C,答案為B5、D【分析】A.plan,計(jì)劃;B.job,工作;C.program,程序、節(jié)目;D.rule;規(guī)則,根據(jù)上句:我聽說你每天早晨都早起;可知答句應(yīng)為:對(duì)的,這是我家的一項(xiàng)規(guī)定;故選D.
我聽說每天早晨你必須早起;沒錯(cuò);這是我家的一項(xiàng)規(guī)定.
選擇合適的名詞填空,需要明確各個(gè)單詞的意義,還要根據(jù)句意做出正確判斷.【解析】【答案】D6、C【分析】略【解析】【答案】C7、B【分析】句意:百老匯自從二十世紀(jì)初期以來就以它的劇院而著名?!耙远钡脑~組是befamousfor;表示多少世紀(jì)要用序數(shù)詞,twenty基數(shù)詞;twentieth序數(shù)詞。依據(jù)題意,故選B。【解析】【答案】B8、D【分析】答案:D.
反義疑問句主要形式:陳述部分肯定式+疑問部分否定式;陳述部分否定式+疑問部分肯定式.兩部分的人稱時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)保持一致.根據(jù)"Jackisreallytall"這是一個(gè)肯定句;所以后面的反義疑問句要用否定疑問句來構(gòu)成,前面句子中用了is,所以后面的反義疑問句要用isn't來構(gòu)成,主語是Jack,所以要用he來替代Jack,綜上所述,故選D.
杰克確實(shí)很高;是嗎?
首先要掌握句子的意思,然后結(jié)合具體的題目,就可以確定正確答案.【解析】D9、A【分析】答案:A
空格前有helpme幫助我,"幫助某人做某事"的結(jié)構(gòu)是helpsbwithsth.在周末:固定搭配ontheweekend.故選A
我的朋友杰克可以在周末幫助我學(xué)漢語.
本題考查的是介詞的辨析,一個(gè)動(dòng)詞和不同的介詞搭配有不同的含義,有的名詞跟介詞是一種固定搭配.【解析】A二、填空題(共6題,共12分)10、B【分析】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。下文說過去常乘公交車,可以推測(cè),前面是否定意思;shouldn’t是“不應(yīng)該”的意思,不符合語境;couldn’t表示過去不能。【解析】【答案】B11、A【分析】試題分析:句意:我的姑媽我急她在哪里第一次遇見約翰。此處是作為動(dòng)詞forgot的賓語從句,詞序?yàn)椋阂蓡栐~+主語+謂語。故排除BD兩項(xiàng)。根據(jù)forgot可知此處用一般過去時(shí),故選A。考點(diǎn):考查賓語從句的用法?!窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緼12、ncrease【分析】【分析】不良飲食習(xí)慣會(huì)增加癌癥的風(fēng)險(xiǎn).【解析】【解答】答案:increase.
根據(jù)所給首字母提示結(jié)合語境推測(cè)句意是""不良飲食習(xí)慣會(huì)增加癌癥的風(fēng)險(xiǎn).,根據(jù)設(shè)空處前面的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can判斷設(shè)空處缺少動(dòng)詞原形,所填單詞"增加"是increase,所以答案是:increase13、praised【分析】【分析】桂林蘆笛巖被稱贊為"自然界的藝術(shù)宮殿".【解析】【解答】答案:praised.
首先根據(jù)語境推測(cè)句意是"桂林蘆笛巖被稱贊為"自然界的藝術(shù)宮殿".",提示詞"贊揚(yáng)"是praise,句子表述的是一般性的事實(shí),所以用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語TheReedFluteCaveinGuilin是動(dòng)作praise的承受者,所以用被動(dòng)語態(tài),一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)的構(gòu)成是:主語+am/is/are+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞,故填praised.14、idden【分析】【分析】-你以前曾經(jīng)騎過馬嗎?
-是的,我上個(gè)月剛剛騎過一匹馬.【解析】【解答】答案:ridden;根據(jù)答語Yes,Ijustrodeahorselastmonth.結(jié)合首字母r推測(cè)上句問句為:你以前曾經(jīng)騎過馬嗎?推知該空應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞ride;根據(jù)have可知該句為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),故用ride的過去分詞形式ridden;故填ridden.15、DBCDA【分析】【分析】短文講述了父子之間有代溝,如果你和你的父母很難溝通,不要擔(dān)心.給你一些建議消除這個(gè)代溝.主要原因就是缺少溝通,當(dāng)我們彼此了解了對(duì)方的觀點(diǎn)和想法以后,就能很容易的理解對(duì)方,從而消除代溝.【解析】【解答】答案:61.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文中語句"Communicationisaproblemforparentsandchildrenofallages."溝通是家長和所有年齡段的孩子的問題.可知父母和孩子之間的溝通問題在任何年齡段都存在;故選D.
62.B細(xì)節(jié)歸納題.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及其句子Don'targuewithyourparents.Don'tgettoyourparentswhenyouareangry.不要和你的父母爭(zhēng)論.當(dāng)你生氣的時(shí)候不要接觸你的父母.Trytoreachacompromise(和解).試圖達(dá)成和解.itisespeciallyimportanttoshowloveandrespect(尊敬)tothem.Showingrespectwillkeepyourrelationshipstrong.尤為重要的是,要給他們愛和尊重,顯示尊重會(huì)讓你們的關(guān)系變得牢固.Talkaboutyourvalues.Thevaluesofyourparentsareprobablydifferentfromthoseofyourown.討論你的價(jià)值觀.你父母的值可能不同于你的價(jià)值.可知作者給了我們四個(gè)建議.故選B.
63.C.詞義猜測(cè)題.根據(jù)Ifit'shardforyoutocommunicatewithyourparents,don'tworryaboutit.Herearesomeadviceforyoutobridgethegenerationgap(代溝).如果你和你的父母很難溝通,不要擔(dān)心.給你一些建議消除這個(gè)代溝.可知這些建議消除代溝,bridge;消除.故選C.
64.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文中語句"Thevaluesofyourparentsareprobablydifferentfromthoseofyourown.Tellyourparentswhatyoucareabout;andwhy."你父母的值可能不同于你自己的.告訴你的父母你關(guān)心什么,為什么?可知讓父母了解你的價(jià)值觀,可以幫助父母更加的了解你,故選D.
65.A主題歸納題,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及其語句Ifit'shardforyoutocommunicatewithyourparents,don'tworryaboutit.Herearesomeadviceforyoutobridgethegenerationgap(代溝).如果你和你的父母很難溝通,不要擔(dān)心.給你一些建議消除這個(gè)代溝.可知本文主要介紹怎樣消除代溝的建議,故選A..三、單項(xiàng)選擇題(共6題,共12分)16、A【分析】句意:春節(jié)是人們拜訪親朋好友的好時(shí)光?!窘馕觥抗谠~作為一種虛詞,只能和名詞一起使用。英語中的冠詞分為不定冠詞和定冠詞。不定冠詞有兩個(gè),a和an。a用在輔音開頭的單詞前面;an用于以元音開頭的單詞前;wonderful第一個(gè)音發(fā)輔音,前面用冠詞a。不定冠詞用在單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前面,表示這個(gè)人或事物是泛指的不確定的一個(gè),相當(dāng)于中文的“一個(gè)。定冠詞the和名詞連用,表示某個(gè)或某些特定的人或東西。所以選A。17、A【分析】試題分析:句意:—史密斯一家挨著你住嗎?—不,但是他們以前是?!窘馕觥靠键c(diǎn):考查不定式的用法。動(dòng)詞不定式后的賓語省略。故選A。18、B【分析】句意:多好的叉子啊。它是由銀制成的嗎?是的,它被在香港制作?!窘馕觥扛鶕?jù)句意,結(jié)合固定搭配:bemadeof,由制成;bemadein,被在制成。故答案為:B.19、B【分析】句意:你曾經(jīng)邀請(qǐng)過你大部分朋友去你的聚會(huì)過嗎?是的,許多邀請(qǐng)函被發(fā)送出去了為了邀請(qǐng)他們過來?!窘馕觥扛鶕?jù)句意,結(jié)合短語區(qū)別:cutout裁剪;停止;剪下;取代;sendout,發(fā)出,寄出;helpout,幫助脫離困境;workout,計(jì)算出,得出。故答案為:B.20、D【分析】句意:最好的大米在哪里生產(chǎn)?你知道嗎?我不確定。或許在中國南方?!窘馕觥扛鶕?jù)句意,結(jié)合下文MaybeinNorthChina.可知此處賓語從句探討的是地點(diǎn)。故答案為:D.21、B【分析】句意:-這個(gè)蘋果手表是非常貴的,你有沒有更便宜一點(diǎn)的?-是的,夫人?!窘馕觥靠键c(diǎn):考查形容詞比較級(jí)??矗@塊手表是4188元,那一塊是2588元。cheap便宜的;cheaper更便宜的,是cheap的比較級(jí)形式;cheapest最便宜的,是最高級(jí)形式;thecheaper表示兩個(gè)中較便宜的一個(gè)。根據(jù)句意可知,這里是把其他手表跟蘋果手表相比較,說話人想要一個(gè)更便宜一點(diǎn)的,故應(yīng)該用比較級(jí)形式,選B。四、句型轉(zhuǎn)換(共2題,共8分)22、略
【分析】【分析】玻璃是用來給水保溫的.
人們用玻璃來給水保溫.【解析】【解答】答案:useto,原句中beusedfor表示被用來做,可以換成usesthtodosth表示用某物去做什么,不定式表目的,故答案是useto.23、Howold【分析】【分析】張杰在他五歲的時(shí)候開始打乒乓球.
張杰在幾歲的時(shí)候開始打乒乓球的?【解析】【解答】答案:Howold.根據(jù)原句中的"ZhangJiewasfive"可知five指的是張杰的歲數(shù),提問歲數(shù)的時(shí)候要用howold,又因?yàn)槲挥诰涫姿詇要大寫,故填Howold.五、閱讀理解(共4題,共28分)24、略
【分析】句意:它們也幫助保證人們安全。[se?f]是單詞safe的音標(biāo),意為“安全的”,是形容詞。根據(jù)音標(biāo)及句意,故填safe。
句意:步行的人們要遵守的規(guī)則和開車的司機(jī)一樣多。[??be?]是單詞obey的音標(biāo),意為“遵守”,是動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)音標(biāo)及句意,故填obey。
句意:在你穿過街道之前,總是要小心地看一看。care照顧,關(guān)心,是動(dòng)詞。此句用其副詞形式carefully,意為“小心地”。根據(jù)句意,故填carefully。
句意:如果你喜歡騎自行車,不要在馬路中心騎或者闖紅燈。center/middle中心,中間,是名詞。inthecenter/middleof在中心。根據(jù)句意,故填center/middle。
句意:如果你開著車,在交通燈處你應(yīng)該減速。slowdown減速,是固定搭配。should是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,后跟動(dòng)詞原形。根據(jù)句意,故填slow。
句意:沒有系安全帶司機(jī)和乘客在突發(fā)的事故中可能傷的很嚴(yán)重。hurt受傷的,在此是形容詞。根據(jù)句意,故填hurt。
句意:你可能不需要乘坐一輛公共汽車,但是如果你不得不乘坐一輛公共汽車時(shí)一定要小心。take乘坐,是動(dòng)詞。needtodosth.需要做某事。根據(jù)句意,故填take。
句意:交通規(guī)則也被叫做道路安全規(guī)則。根據(jù)語境可知,此句一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài),即由“am/is/are+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞”構(gòu)成。此句的主語rules是可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù),故be動(dòng)詞用are。故填are。
句意:對(duì)所有馬路使用者的這句格言是“要為別人考慮”。other其他的,別的,是形容詞。此句用others來代指其他人。根據(jù)句意,故填others?!窘馕觥俊拘☆}1】safe【小題2】obey【小題3】carefully【小題4】center/middle【小題5】slow【小題6】hurt【小題7】take【小題8】are【小題9】others25、略
【分析】52D細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第一段Thebarcanhelpstudentskeeptheireyesatleast30cmfrombooks.鐵架能讓學(xué)生的眼睛至少距離課本30厘米以上.故選D.
53B細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第一段Thedesksandchairsmakestudentshavethecorrectposture(座姿),桌椅使學(xué)生有正確的坐姿;第三段Thenewdesksandchairshavealreadyimprovedthestudents'posture,butbothteachersandstudentsmightneedmoretimetogetusedtothem.新的桌椅已經(jīng)提高了學(xué)生的坐姿;但是老師和學(xué)生都可能需要更多的時(shí)間去適應(yīng)他們.故選B.
54C綜合理解題.根據(jù)第一段Thedesksandchairsmakestudentshavethecorrectposture(座姿),especiallywhenreadingandwriting桌椅使學(xué)生有正確的坐姿,尤其是當(dāng)他們?cè)谧x書和寫作業(yè)的時(shí)候;第三段Thenewdesksandchairshavealreadyimprovedthestudents'posture;新的桌椅已經(jīng)提高了學(xué)生的坐姿,推測(cè)我們保護(hù)眼睛的一種好方法是在學(xué)習(xí)時(shí),一定要調(diào)整好坐姿,故選C.
55A推理判斷題:通讀全文得知這篇短文介紹的是一種新的桌椅開始使用于武漢的學(xué)校中;可以調(diào)整學(xué)生的坐姿來預(yù)防學(xué)生近視,推測(cè)這篇文章可能來自報(bào)紙上的有關(guān)教育方面.故選A.
這篇短文介紹的是一種新的桌椅開始使用于武漢的學(xué)校中;可以調(diào)整學(xué)生的坐姿來預(yù)防學(xué)生近視及其人們對(duì)這種新桌椅的看法.
結(jié)合本文,對(duì)學(xué)生閱讀理解提出以下要求:首先對(duì)原文材料迅速瀏覽,掌握全文的主旨大意.因?yàn)殚喿x理解題一般沒有標(biāo)題,所以,____全文,抓住中心主旨很有必要,在速讀的過程中,應(yīng)盡可能多地捕獲信息材料.其次,細(xì)讀題材,各個(gè)擊破.掌握全文的大意之后,細(xì)細(xì)閱讀每篇材料后的問題,弄清每題要求后,帶著問題,再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關(guān)信息.要善于抓住每段的主題句,閱讀時(shí),要有較強(qiáng)的針對(duì)性.對(duì)于捕獲到的信息,要做認(rèn)真分析
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