系表結(jié)構(gòu)的用法

系表結(jié)構(gòu)的用法2021/6/271系表結(jié)構(gòu)的構(gòu)成連系動詞表語系表結(jié)構(gòu)說明主語的狀況、性質(zhì)、特征等情況。e.g.1.Thestoryseemedinteresting.2.Thewindowseemedbroken.2021/6/272連系動詞的分類1.Be動詞：am,is,are,was,were2.感觀動詞：sound,look,keep,taste,feel,smell3.趨勢動詞：appear,become,grow,get,turn,seem,remain,go2021/6/273常見系動詞及其用法記憶口訣：看似落下來去跑，停留站息成臥倒。續(xù)保生長現(xiàn)轉(zhuǎn)變，聞聲感覺嘗得到。

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look看,seem似乎,fall落下,come來,go去,run跑

1.look看起來Shelookedverytired.她看起來很累。2.seem似乎Theyseemedhappytogether.他們在一起時似乎很快樂。3.fall落下Heaskedforleavebecausehismotherfellill.他因母親生病而請假。4.come來Wrongnevercomesright.錯誤的永遠不會變成正確的。5.go去Hisblackhairhasgonegrey.他的黑頭發(fā)變白了。

6.run跑Theseshirtsrunsmall.這幾件襯衫（變）小了。2021/6/275stay停留,remain留下,stand站，立,rest休息,become變成,lie臥倒。1.stay停留Themanstillstayssingle.那個男子還是單身。2.remain留下Heruncleremainedpoorallhislife.他叔一生貧窮。3.stand站，立Hesaidhestandcorrected.他說他接受指正。4.rest休息Shetoldmethatsherestedsatisfied.她告訴我她心滿意足了。5.become變成Hissonbecomesverylazy.他兒子變得非常懶惰。6.lie臥，躺Thebooklayopenonthedesk..桌子上的書打開著。2021/6/276continue繼續(xù),keep保持,grow生長,appear出現(xiàn),turn轉(zhuǎn)變1.continue繼續(xù)Theweathercontinuedfine.天氣仍然很好。2.keep保持，繼續(xù)Keepquiet！保持安靜！3.grow生長Thenoisegrewlouder.噪音（變得）越來越大。4.appear出現(xiàn)Heappearsquiteold.他顯得很蒼老。5.turn轉(zhuǎn)變Theleavesarebeginningtoturnred.樹葉開始變紅。2021/6/277smell聞,sound聲音,feel感覺,taste嘗,get得到1.smell聞起來，氣味Rosessmellsweet.玫瑰花散發(fā)出香味。2.sound聲音Thestorysoundsinteresting.這個故事聽起來有趣。3.feel感覺，感到Hefeltquitecomfortable.他感覺很舒服。4.taste品嘗Ittastessweet.這東西吃起來很甜。5.get得到Whenhewasangry,hegotred.當(dāng)他生氣的時候，他的臉（變）紅了。2021/6/278系表結(jié)構(gòu)專項訓(xùn)練1.Mybrother____ateacher.He____hispupilsverymuch.A.is,likeB.is,likesC.are,likesD.are,like2.I____tiredlastnight.A.becameB.feltC.lookedD.am3.Herface____pale（蒼白）whensheheardthebadnews.A.gotB.isC.turnedD.was4.Theboy____illtoday.A.areB.isC.beD.am5.Hervoice____likemymother's.A.soundsB.soundC.looksD.look2021/6/2796.Itoftenrainsandthecrops____fast.A.getB.turnC.growD.become7.A:Howareyou____now?B:Muchbetter,thankyou.A.gettingB.feelingC.makingD.turning8.Theteacher'ssmilemademe____better.A.feelB.tofeelC.feelingD.felt9.NeithershenorI____adoctor.A.