福建卷-2024-2025學年七年級英語上學期新課標（核心素養(yǎng)）期中復習沖擊滿分系列（仿真模擬）（全解全析）

PAGEPAGE1福建卷2024-2025學年七年級英語上學期新課標（核心素養(yǎng)）期中復習沖擊滿分系列（仿真模擬）Ⅰ.聽力（共三節(jié)，20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）第一節(jié)聽下面五個句子，從每小題所給的A、B、C三幅圖中選出與句子內容相關的選項。（每個句子讀兩遍）1．A． B． C．【答案】A【原文】W:Eric,yourwatchisnice.M:Thanks.It’sfrommygrandpa.2．A． B． C．【答案】B【原文】W:Isthisyourphone,Jack?M:No,itisn’t.Mineisgreen.W:What’syourtelephonenumber?M:It’s654-3149.3．A． B． C．【答案】A【原文】HisfirstnameisAlan,andhislastnameisGreen.4．A． B． C．【答案】B【原文】Ilostanotebook.Imustfindit.5．A． B． C．【答案】C【原文】Jackhasabignose.第二節(jié)聽下面七段對話，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案。（每段對話讀兩遍）6．WhatdidAmydolastweekend?A．Shewenttothemountains. B．Shestayedathome. C．Shewentonvacation.【答案】C【原文】M:DidyouseeAmylastweekend?W:Yes,Idid.M:Wheredidyouseeher?W:Imetheratthebeach.Shewasonhervacationthere.7．WhatdoesJohnoftenhavefordinner?A．Beefandrice. B．Muttonandrice. C．Cakeandsoup.【答案】A【原文】W:Whatdoyouoftenhavefordinner,John?M:Ioftenhavebeefandrice.Doyoulikebeef,Tina?W:No,Idon’t.Ilikemuttonandrice.8．WhatdoesDavidlooklike?A．He’sshort. B．He’sverytall. C．He’sofmediumheight.【答案】B【原文】W:Ihaveanewfriend.HisnameisDavid.M:Ishetallorshort?W:He’sreallytall...andstrong.9．Whocookslunchfortheboy?A．Hismother. B．Hisgrandmother. C．Hisfather.【答案】C【原文】W:Doesyourmothercooklunchforyou?M:No.Myfatherdoes.聽第5段對話，回答第10、11小題。10．What’sonthedesk?A．Abook. B．Abottle. C．Ahat.11．What’sMary’sfavouritecolour?A．Red. B．Green. C．Purple.【答案】10．C11．A【原文】W:What’sonthedesk,Tony?M:It’smysisterMary’shat.W:Oh,it’saniceredhat.Shelikesred,right?M:Yes,it’sherfavouritecolour.聽第6段對話，回答第12、13小題。12．Whatcan’ttheboyfind?A．Hiswatch. B．HisEnglishbook. C．Hisdictionary.13．Istheboy’sbookonthedesk?A．Yes,itis. B．No,itisn’t. C．Wedon’tknow.【答案】12．B13．A【原文】M:Mum,Ican’tfindmyEnglishbook.Where’sit?W:Don’tworry.Isthisyours?M:Oh,no,it’sJenny’s.W:Wow,it’shere.It’sonthedesk.Hereyouare.聽第7段對話，回答第14、15小題。14．What’stheboy’sfamilyname?A．White. B．Miller. C．Smith.15．WhoisSally?A．Tom’smother. B．Tom’sgrandma. C．Tom’ssister.【答案】14．B15．C【原文】M:Hello,Jenny.W:Hi,Tom.What’sthis?M:Oh,it’smyfamilyphoto.Thisismyfather,JohnMiller.W:Helooksveryyoung.Andthenicewomanmustbeyourmother.M:Yes,sheis.AndthelittlegirlismysisterSally.W:She’ssolovely.第三節(jié)聽下面短文，根據(jù)你所聽到的內容，完成以下表格，每空填一詞。（短文讀三遍）My16PhotoMymomHerhairis17.Shelooksveryyounginthephoto.MydadHisfavoritecoloris18.Heisateacher,too.MysisterandIMysister’sfavorite19isBruceLee.I’m20yearsold.【答案】16．Family17．short18．white19．actor20．twelve/12【原文】Look!Thisismyfamilyphoto.Thewomaninareddressismymom.SheisanEnglishteacherinajuniorhighschool.Herhairisshort.Shelooksveryyounginthephoto.Themaninawhiteshirtismydad.Whiteishisfavoritecolor.Heisateacher,too.Whoisthatstudentinthephoto?Sheismysister.Sheis14yearsold.HerfavoriteactorisBruceLee.Canyouseeaboyinthephoto?Oh,it’sme.Iamastudent,too.I’m12yearsold.MysisterandIareinthesameschool,butindifferentgrades.SheisinGradeEight,andIaminGradeSeven.Ⅱ.選擇填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。21．Whattime________theclass________?A．is;begin B．is;beginning C．does;begin【答案】C【詳解】句意：課程什么時候開始？考查時態(tài)和助動詞。根據(jù)語境可知，此處描述現(xiàn)在的情況，用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是theclass，變疑問句時借助助動詞does，后加動詞原形。故選C。22．—Areyoutotally(完全)different________yourfriend,Mary?—No,wearesimilar________eachother!A．to;from B．from;to C．from;from【答案】B【詳解】句意：——Mary，你和你的朋友完全不同嗎？——不，我們彼此相似?？疾榻樵~辨析及形容詞短語。to到；from從。bedifferentfrom“與……不同”，besimilarto“和……相似”，都是固定搭配。故選B。23．WhenTomwalkedbytheseainSanya,he________aboycryingthere.A．noticed B．looked C．returned【答案】A【詳解】句意：當湯姆在三亞海邊散步時，他注意到一個男孩在那里哭?？疾閯釉~辨析。noticed注意到；looked看起來；returned返回。根據(jù)“WhenTomwalkedbytheseainSanya,he...aboycryingthere.”可知，注意到一個男孩在那里哭，noticesbdoingsth表示“注意到某人正在做某事”。故選A。24．—Excuseme,isthereabanknearhere?—_______.ButyoucanfindoneonYuxiangRoad.A．No,itisn’t B．Yes,thereis C．No,thereisn’t【答案】C【詳解】句意：——請問，這附近有銀行嗎？——不，沒有。但是你可以在玉祥路上找到一家。考查therebe句型的一般疑問句。根據(jù)“isthere”以及“ButyoucanfindoneonYuxiangRoad.”可知，此處應是否定回答，所以用No,thereisn’t。故選C。25．—Ismathdifficult?—No.Ithinkit’s_______.A．boring B．easy C．different【答案】B【詳解】句意：——數(shù)學很難嗎？——不。我認為很簡單?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。boring無聊的；easy容易的；different不同的。根據(jù)“No”可知，認為數(shù)學不難，很容易，故選B。26．—CanIhelpyou,youngman?—Yes.Ourcity________alot.Ican’tfindthewaytoXingfuRoadPrimarySchool.A．changes B．misses C．stops【答案】A【詳解】句意：——有什么可以幫你的嗎，年輕人？——是的。我們的城市變化很大。我找不到去幸福路小學的路了?？疾閯釉~辨析。changes改變；misses錯過；stops停。根據(jù)“Ican’tfindthewaytoXingfuRoadPrimarySchool.”可知是指我們的城市變化很大。故選A。27．Schoolsandparentsmakerulestohelpus,we________followthem.A．can B．haveto C．needto【答案】B【詳解】句意：學校和家長制定規(guī)則來幫助我們，我們必須遵守這些規(guī)則?？疾榍閼B(tài)動詞。can能；haveto必須；needto需要。根據(jù)“Schoolsandparentsmakerulestohelpus,we...followthem.”可知，此處說的是“必須遵守”，故選B。28．—WhatcanIdoforyou,sir?—I’dliketo__________thecardtomydaughter.A．catch B．post C．keep【答案】B【詳解】句意：——先生我能為你做些什么？——我想要郵寄卡片給我的女兒?？疾閯釉~辨析。catch捉??；post郵寄；keep保持。根據(jù)“...thecardtomydaughter”可知，是郵寄卡片。故選B。29．—________doyouusuallygetuponschooldays?—Iusuallygetupathalfpastsix.Imust________ontimeforschool.A．Whattime;/ B．When;be C．When;tobe【答案】B【詳解】句意：——在上學的日子里你通常幾點起床？——我通常六點半起床。我必須準時上學了?？疾樘厥庖蓡柧渑c情態(tài)動詞。what什么；when什么時間；whattime什么時間。根據(jù)“Iusuallygetupathalfpastsix.”可知，第一空詢問的是什么時間。第二空考查beontime“準時”，must后跟動詞原形。故選B。30．—Who________wantstotakeatripwithme?—IwillifIamfree.A．else B．other C．another【答案】A【詳解】句意：——還有誰想和我一起旅行？——如果我有空我想?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。else其他的，用于特殊疑問詞后；other其他的，用于名詞之前；another三者及以上中的另一個。根據(jù)“Who”可知，此處表示“其他的”，且位于疑問代詞who之后，應使用else。故選A。31．—Doyouhavethe________aboutournewclassmate?—IonlyknowthatheisfromEngland.A．introduction B．instruction C．information【答案】C【詳解】句意：——你有我們新同學的信息嗎？——我只知道他來自英國?？疾槊~辨析。introduction介紹；instruction說明；information信息。根據(jù)“IonlyknowthatheisfromEngland.”可知，此處是指是否有新同學的信息。故選C。32．—Hey,Grand!Isthisredcupyours?—No,I________it’sSusan’s.A．call B．think C．ask【答案】B【詳解】句意：——嗨，Grand！這個紅色杯子是你的嗎？——不是，我想它是Susan的。考查動詞辨析。call打電話；think認為，想；ask詢問。根據(jù)“No,I...it’sSusan’s.”可知，聽話者回應不是自己的，他“認為”是Susan的，選項B符合語境。故選B。33．—________?—It’samap.A．Whatcolorisit B．Canyouspellit C．What’sthatinEnglish【答案】C【詳解】句意：——那用英語怎么說？——它是一幅地圖。考查特殊疑問句及情景交際。Whatcolorisit它是什么顏色的；Canyouspellit你能拼寫它嗎；What’sthatinEnglish那用英語怎么說。根據(jù)答句“It’samap.”可知，是對物品的提問，C選項“What’sthisinEnglish?”符合題意。故選C。34．______aregoodfriends.A．You,heandI B．He,youandI C．You,Iandhe【答案】A【詳解】句意：你，他和我是好朋友。考查人稱代詞。you你，第二人稱；he他，第三人稱；I我，第一人稱。根據(jù)“...aregoodfriends”可知，單數(shù)人稱代詞作主語，其順序為“第二人稱，第三人稱和第一人稱”。故選A。35．—AreyouJack?—______.A．No,youaren’t B．Yes,I’m C．No,I’mnot【答案】C【詳解】句意：——你是杰克嗎？——不，我不是?？疾橐话阋蓡柧洹o,youaren’t不，你不是；Yes,I’m錯誤表達，此處不能縮寫；No,I’mnot不，我不是。根據(jù)“AreyouJack?”可知，一般疑問句中主語是you，回答時主語為I。故選C。Ⅲ.完形填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Frankhasagoodfriend.His36isPaul.Theylike37.Franklikesbaseball.Hethinksbaseballis38.Paul39toplaytennis.He40tennisisrelaxing.Theydon’tplay41.Theythinksoccerisdifficult.Frank42watchTV.Hethinksit’sboring.Paul43acomputergame.Helikestoplayit.FrankandPaulcan44volleyball.Theyplayitwith45classmatesafterschool.36．A．number B．name C．phone37．A．computergames B．sports C．books38．A．boring B．difficult C．interesting39．A．likes B．asks C．helps40．A．meets B．calls C．thinks41．A．soccer B．basketball C．ping-pong42．A．isn’t B．doesn’t C．don’t43．A．have B．has C．having44．A．play B．get C．spell45．A．they B．them C．their【答案】36．B37．B38．C39．A40．C41．A42．B43．B44．A45．C【導語】本文主要介紹了Frank和其好朋友Paul各自的興趣愛好及理由。36．句意：他的名字是Paul。number數(shù)字；name名字；phone電話。根據(jù)Paul可知，此處指他的名字。故選B。37．句意：他們喜歡運動。computergames電腦游戲；sports運動；books書。根據(jù)“Franklikesbaseball.”和“Paul...toplaytennis.”可知，他們的愛好是運動。故選B。38．句意：他認為棒球很有趣。boring無聊的；difficult難的；interesting有趣的。根據(jù)“Franklikesbaseball.”可知，F(xiàn)rank認為棒球有趣才會喜歡。故選C。39．句意：Paul喜歡打網(wǎng)球。likes喜歡；asks問；helps幫助。根據(jù)“playtennis”可知，此處指Paul的喜好。故選A。40．句意：他認為網(wǎng)球很放松。meets遇見；calls打電話；thinks認為。設空處后“tennisisrelaxing”為Paul的個人觀點。故選C。41．句意：他們不踢足球。soccer足球；basketball籃球；ping-pong乒乓球。根據(jù)“Theythinksoccerisdifficult.”可知，他們不踢足球。故選A。42．句意：Frank不看電視。isn’t不是；doesn’t不；don’t不。本句時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，主語為第三人稱單數(shù)，且含有實義動詞watch，所以否定句需借助助動詞doesn’t構成。故選B。43．句意：Paul有一個電腦游戲。have有；has三單形式；having動名詞。本句時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，主語Paul為第三人稱單數(shù)，所以動詞用三單形式。故選B。44．句意：Frank和Paul會打排球。play玩；get得到；spell拼寫。固定短語playvolleyball“打排球”。故選A。45．句意：他們放學后和同學一起玩。they他們，人稱代詞主格；them他們，人稱代詞賓格；their他們的，形容詞性物主代詞。設空處位于名詞classmates前作定語，應選填形容詞性物主代詞。故選C。Ⅳ.閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，25小題；滿分45分）第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內容，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳答案。（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）AI’mLiuJia.Nowit’saquarterpastnineonTuesdaymorning.We’rehavinganEnglishclassinourclassroom.InthisEnglishclass,MissLiasksustotalkaboutsubjects.LiMing,MaLan,WangLeiandIlikedifferentsubjects.Weareveryhappytotellsomethingaboutourfavoritesubjects.LiMinglikeshistorybestbecausehethinksit’sinteresting.Hecanlearnalotaboutthepast.MaLan’sfavoritesubjectisChinese.Shewantstoreadmorebooks.WangLeisayshisfavoritesubjectisscience.HeoftengoestothelibraryonMondayandFridayandreadssomebooksonsciencethere.HewantstobeascientistlikeYuanLongping.Whataboutme?IlikeartbestbecauseIlikedrawingpicturesverymuch.OnSaturdayandSundayIoftendrawpicturesinthepark.NowIcandrawverywell.OurEnglishteacherisveryhappywithourtalks.根據(jù)短文內容，選擇正確答案。46．WhereisMissLiathalfpastninethismorning?A．Intheclassroom. B．Inthelibrary. C．Inthehall. D．Inthelab.47．HowdoesLiMinglikehistory?A．It’sboring. B．It’sinteresting. C．It’sdifficult. D．It’seasy.48．WhichsubjectdoesMaLanlikebest?A．History. B．Science. C．Chinese. D．Art.49．HowoftendoesWangLeigotothelibrary?A．Onceaweek. B．Twiceaweek. C．Onceamonth. D．Twiceamonth.50．WhatcanLiuJiado?A． B． C． D．【答案】46．A47．B48．C49．B50．D【導語】本文主要講述了在周二劉佳上英語課的情況。46．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Nowit’saquarterpastnineonTuesdaymorning.We’rehavinganEnglishclassinourclassroom.InthisEnglishclass,MissLiasksustotalkaboutsubjects.”可知，老師在教室上課，故選A。47．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“LiMinglikeshistorybestbecausehethinksit’sinteresting.Hecanlearnalotaboutthepast.”可知，他覺得歷史有趣。故選B。48．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MaLan’sfavoritesubjectisChinese.”可知，她最愛語文。故選C。49．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WangLeisayshisfavoritesubjectisscience.HeoftengoestothelibraryonMondayandFridayandreadssomebooksonsciencethere.”可知，一周去兩次。故選B。50．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IlikeartbestbecauseIlikedrawingpicturesverymuch.OnSaturdayandSundayIoftendrawpicturesinthepark.NowIcandrawverywell.”可知，作者會畫畫。故選D。BItwasSundaymorning.LilywantedtogotothehospitaltoseeherbestfriendMay.Maywasillinhospitallastweek.Lilydidn’tknowhowtogettothehospital,soherparentsgaveheramapofherneighborhood.Lilywantedtobuysomeflowersbeforeshewenttothehospital.Shestartedfromthebank.Let’shavealookatthemapandseehowshefoundtheflowershopandthehospital.根據(jù)短文及平面圖內容，選擇最佳答案。51．Thisisamapofa________.A．country B．neighborhood C．school D．park52．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．TherestaurantisonHillStreet. B．Thehospitalisacrossfromtheschool.C．Theflowershopisnexttotherestaurant. D．Thepolicestationisfarawayfromthebusstation.53．Lilywasnearthebank.Shewantedtogettotheflowershop.She________.A．wentalongHillStreetandturnedleftB．turnedlefttoFirstStreetandwalkedstraighttotheendC．wentalongPineStreettothefirstcrossingandturnedrightD．wentalongPineStreettothesecondcrossingandturnedleft54．LilywalkedalongSecondStreettothe________,thenshefoundtheflowershopontheright.A．east(東) B．south C．west(西) D．north55．Afterbuyingsomeflowers,LilywalkedalongSecondStreetandthenturnedlefttoHillStreet.Thehospitalis________.A．ontheright B．acrossfromthemovietheaterC．ontheleft D．betweenthepostofficeandthepolicestation【答案】51．B52．C53．D54．D55．A【導語】本文是一篇應用文，主要是一個社區(qū)的地圖。51．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Lilydidn’tknowhowtogettothehospital,soherparentsgaveheramapofherneighborhood.”可知，這是一張街區(qū)的地圖。故選B。52．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)地圖可知，花店在飯館的旁邊。故選C。53．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)地圖可知，從銀行到花店的路線是：沿著Pine街直走，到第二個十字路口左轉。故選D。54．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)地圖可知，莉莉沿著Second大街往北走，就會在右邊看到花店。故選D。55．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)地圖可知，莉莉買完花之后沿著Second大街直走，然后在Hill街左拐，醫(yī)院就在右邊。故選A。CSchoolrulesaredifferentallaroundtheworld.Theyshowwhateachplacethinksisimportantforstudentstodo.InsomecountriesliketheUSandEurope,rulesareaboutbeingrespectful,kind,andfairtoeveryone.Theyalsotalkaboutthingslikewhattowear,comingtoschoolontime,andbeinghonestinyourwork.InplaceslikeAsia,followingrulesandlisteningtoteachersisveryimportant.Studentsoftenhaverulesaboutwearinguniforms,lookingneat,andshowingrespecttoelders,whichteachesthemresponsibility(責任)andteamwork.InAfricaandLatinAmerica,schoolrulesmixoldcultures(文化)withnewideas.Theytalkaboutrespectingolderpeople,takingcareoftheenvironment(環(huán)境),andbeingfriendlytoeveryone.InsomeAfricanschools,therearerulesaboutsavingwaterandkeepingtheschoolclean.Althoughschoolrulesmaybedifferent,theiraimistokeepstudentssafe,honest,andreadytolearn.Whetherit’saboutbeingkindtoothers,workinghard,ortakingcareoftheenvironment,schoolrulesteachimportantlessonsthathelpstudentsgrowintoresponsibleandcaringpeople.56．WhatareschoolrulesaboutintheUSandEurope?A．Followingstrictdressrules. B．Beingrespectful,kind,andfairtoeveryone.C．Goingtoclassesontime. D．Followingteachers’words.57．InsomeAfricanschools,thereisaruleabout________.A．savingwater B．helpinganimals C．caringfortheold D．teachingsmallkids58．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“aim”inparagraph4probablymean?A．Action B．Goal C．Show D．Dream59．Whyareschoolrulesimportantaccordingtothepassage?A．Tomakestudentsfeelstrictandunhappy. B．Toteachstudentsaboutdifferentcultures.C．Tokeepstudentssafe,honest,andreadytolearn. D．Togiveteachersmoreresponsibility.60．Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．SchoolRulesShouldBeMade B．FollowSchoolRulesC．WhoMadeSchoolRules D．SchoolRulesAroundtheWorld【答案】56．B57．A58．B59．C60．D【導語】本文主要介紹了世界各地學校規(guī)則的不同，反映了各地對學生的行為要求。56．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“InsomecountriesliketheUSandEurope,rulesareaboutbeingrespectful,kind,andfairtoeveryone.”可知，美國和歐洲的學校規(guī)則是對每個人都要尊重、友善、公平，故選B。57．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“InsomeAfricanschools,therearerulesaboutsavingwaterandkeepingtheschoolclean.”可知，在一些非洲學校，有一條關于節(jié)水的規(guī)定。故選A。58．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Althoughschoolrulesmaybedifferent,theiraimistokeepstudentssafe,honest,andreadytolearn.”可知，盡管校規(guī)可能有所不同，但它們的目標是確保學生的安全、誠實和隨時準備學習。“aim”一詞可能意思是“目標”，故選B。59．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Althoughschoolrulesmaybedifferent,theiraimistokeepstudentssafe,honest,andreadytolearn.”可知，校規(guī)很重要是因為它是為了保證學生的安全、誠實和隨時準備學習。故選C。60．標題歸納題。通讀全文，可知本文主要介紹了世界各地學校規(guī)則的不同，反映了各地對學生的行為要求。因此D選項“世界各地的校規(guī)”是文章的最佳標題。故選D。D①Wintercomesafterautumnandbeforespring.Itbringssnowandice.Herearedifferentwaystoknowit’swinter:②Thedaysareshortandthenightsarecold.Thewintersolstice(冬至)isthestartofthecoldestdaysinwinter,anditistheshortestdayoftheyear!③Thesunisn’twarminwinter.Thereislotsofsnowinwinter.Peopleandanimalsdon’tliketogooutside.④Inwinter,whenyoulookoutside,you’llseealotofbrownthings,notthegreenones.Therearenoleavesonmostofthetrees.⑤Someanimalshibernate.Theysleepinwinter.Butotherskeepfoodinautumntoeatinwinter,becauseitisdifficulttofindfood.Manybirdsflyfromthenorth(北方)towarmplacesforthewinter.Theywillcomebackwhenspringcomes.根據(jù)材料內容選擇最佳答案。61．Whatdoestheword“it”inParagraph2referto(指代)?A．Thewarmday. B．Thesnowyday. C．Thecoldestday. D．Thewintersolstice.62．Whichofthefollowingcantellusthatit’swinter?A．Thedaysarelongandthenightsarewarm.B．Whenyoulookoutside,youcanseegreentrees.C．Manybirdsflyfromthenorthtowarmplaces.D．Thereisn’tlotsofrainandpeopleliketogooutside.63．Whatdoestheword“hibernate”meaninChinese?A．冬眠 B．備糧 C．捕食 D．遷徙64．Whatisthestructure(結構)ofthetext?A． B． C． D．65．Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A．Whatcanpeopledoinwinter? B．Whatdoanimalsdoinwinter?C．Howdoweknowit’swinter? D．Howistheweatherinwinter?【答案】61．D62．C63．A64．B65．C【導語】本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹幾種知曉冬天來臨的方法。61．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Thewintersolstice(冬至)isthestartofthecoldestdaysinwinter,anditistheshortestdayoftheyear!”可知，冬至是冬天最冷的日子的開始，也是一年中最短的一天。由此可知it指的是冬至，故選D。62．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Manybirdsflyfromthenorthtowarmplacesforthewinter.”可知，許多鳥從北方飛到溫暖的地方，故選C。63．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Theysleepinwinter.”可知，hibernate意思是“冬眠”，故選A。64．篇章結構題。本文第一段引出話題，即介紹知曉冬天來臨的方法。接下來從白天時長、太陽溫度、花草樹木、動物冬眠分別來介紹冬天的來臨。故結構是總分。故選B。65．最佳標題題。根據(jù)文章可知，本文主要介紹幾種知曉冬天來臨的方法，所以“我們怎么知道是冬天”是最佳標題。故選C。第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的五個選項中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項，使短文通順、連貫，意思完整。Doyouknowthewaytomakearestaurantreservation(預定)attherestaurantoronapps(應用軟件)?Ifyouransweris“no”,itisimportantforyoutolearnitnowbyfollowingtheseways.66First,it’susefultocalltherestaurantearly.67Thenyoucanorderyourfood.Sometimesyouwanttotakeyourordersomedaysinadvance(提前).Remembertomaketherestaurantreservationearly.Second,thereareanumberofpeopleattherestaurant.68Sometimes,youmaygotoarestaurantwithalotofreservations.Atthistime,it’sagoodideatoavoid(避免)the“firsthour”ofdinner—usuallyabout7:30pm.69Youmaybeworriedabouttheenvironment(環(huán)境)oftherestaurant.Youcangotheretohavealook.70Allinall,thesewaysareeasy,buttheycanreallyhelpyou.Sojustusethemtomakearestaurantreservation!閱讀短文，把A～E五個句子填入文中空缺處，使短文內容完整。A．Theymaybeofgreathelptoyou.B．Atlast,visittherestaurantinperson.C．Sopleasehaveanearlybreakfastoralatedinner.D．Youcanfinditstelephonenumberonsomeapps.E．Thenyoucanlearnsomethingsabouttherestaurant.【答案】66．A67．D68．C69．B70．E【導語】本文介紹了如何在餐廳或者通過應用軟件進行餐廳預定。66．根據(jù)“itisimportantforyoutolearnitnowbyfollowingtheseways.”可知，下面的方式對在餐廳訂餐很有用。選項A“它們可能對你有很大幫助?！狈险Z境，故選A。67．根據(jù)“First,it’susefultocalltherestaurantearly.”可知，此處說的是給餐廳打電話。選項D“你可以在一些應用程序上找到它的電話號碼?！狈险Z境，故選D。68．根據(jù)“Second,thereareanumberofpeopleattherestaurant.”可知，有很多人時要避開時間。選項C“所以請早吃早餐或晚吃晚餐”。符合語境。故選C。69．根據(jù)“Youmaybeworriedabouttheenvironment(環(huán)境)oftherestaurant.Youcangotheretohavealook.”可知，可以親自去看看餐廳環(huán)境。選項B“最后，親自參觀餐廳?！狈险Z境，故選B。70．根據(jù)“Youcangotheretohavealook.”可知，去餐廳看看就會對餐廳有所了解。選項“然后你可以了解一些關于餐廳的事情。”符合語境，故選E。V.情景交際（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)情景提示，用得體的英語完成下列各題。71．當別人來你新家參觀，你可以這樣說表示歡迎：!【答案】Welcometomynewhome【詳解】表示歡迎可用welcometosp表示“歡迎來到某地”，形容詞性物主代詞my“我的”和形容詞new“新的”修飾名詞home“家”，句首單詞首字母要大寫。故填Welcometomynewhome。72．你想要幫助對方，可以這樣說：.【答案】Letmehelpyou【詳解】根據(jù)情景可以說“讓我?guī)湍惆伞?；letsb.dosth.“讓某人做某事”，help“幫助”，動詞。故填Letmehelpyou。73．你想知道那件T恤衫是什么顏色的，可以這樣問：?【答案】Whatcolor/colouristhe/thatT-shirt【詳解】提問顏色用whatcolour/color，the/thatT-shirt作主語，動詞用單數(shù)is，故填Whatcoloristhe/thatT-shirt。74．你看到地上遺落的書包，想物歸原主，可以這樣問：?【答案】Whoseschoolbagisthis【詳解】根據(jù)題干可知，可以詢問“這是誰的書包”，whose“誰的”，修飾schoolbag“書包”，this“這”。故填Whoseschoolbagisthis。75．當你被介紹給新同學時，你的新同學對你說Howdoyoudo?你應回答：?【答案】Howdoyoudo【詳解】根據(jù)題目要求，當別人向你介紹一位新同學時，你應該對新同學說：Howdoyoudo?“你好”，回復也應用Howdoyoudo。故填Howdoyoudo。Ⅵ.看圖寫話（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)每小題所提供的圖畫情景和提示詞，寫出一個與圖畫情景相符的句子。76．in77．wide,mouth78．those,my79．in,white80．pair,Mary’s【答案】TheyareinClassThree,GradeThree.He/Theboyhasawidemouth.Thosearemyknives.Theyareinwhitecoats/clothes./Theyareinwhite.80．ThepairofglovesisMary’s.【解析】76．根據(jù)圖片和所給提示詞，表達為“他們在三年級三班”，時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時。they“他們”作主語；bein“在”，主語是復數(shù)，be動詞用are；ClassThree,GradeThree“三年級三班”。故填TheyareinClassThree,GradeThree.77．根據(jù)圖片和所給提示詞，表達為“他/這個男孩有一個大嘴巴”，時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時。he/theboy“他/這個男孩”作主語；謂語動詞have“有”，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，所以使用三單形式has；awidemouth“一個大嘴巴”，作賓語。故填He/Theboyhasawidemouth.78．根據(jù)圖片和所給提示詞，表達為“那些是我的風箏”，時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時。those“那些”，指示代詞；myknives“我的風箏”，作主語，復數(shù)，故be動詞用are。故填Thosearemyknives.79．根據(jù)圖片和所給提示詞，表達為“他們穿著白色外套/衣服”，時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時。they“他們”作主語；bein+顏色：穿著顏色的衣服；coats“外套”/clothes“衣服”。故填Theyareinwhitecoats/clothes./Theyareinwhite.80．根據(jù)圖片和所給提示詞，表達為“這雙手套是Mary的”，時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時。Thepairofgloves“這雙手套”，作主語，be動詞用單數(shù)is。故填ThepairofglovesisMary’s.Ⅶ.短文填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語境或所給單詞的提示，在每個空格內填入一個恰當?shù)脑~，要求所填的詞意義準確、形式正確，使短文意思完整、行文連貫。Hereisaphotoofmyfamily.Inthephoto,youcansee81Englishgirl.Sheismycousin.Hername82(be)LindaSmith.Lindaisher83(one)name.Smithisherlastname.Thedogonthesofais84(she).ItsnameisDudu.Thesearemy85(brother),BillandJack.86isBillnow?Heisinhisroomande-mailshisfriendbecause(因為)helosthisbasketball.Hemust87(find)it.He88(play)basketballwell,buthecan’tplaybaseball.89(that)aremyparents.Mymotherisateacherinamiddleschool.Myfatherisateacher,too.Th