2024年粵教滬科版高一英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)階段測(cè)試試卷

…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請(qǐng)※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁(yè)，總=sectionpages22頁(yè)第=page11頁(yè)，總=sectionpages11頁(yè)2024年粵教滬科版高一英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)階段測(cè)試試卷837考試試卷考試范圍：全部知識(shí)點(diǎn)；考試時(shí)間：120分鐘學(xué)校：______姓名：______班級(jí)：______考號(hào)：______總分欄題號(hào)一二三四五六總分得分評(píng)卷人得分一、選擇題(共8題，共16分)1、Whatdidthelibrarian_____outofthelibrary？（）A.permittotakeB.forbidtobetakenC.allowtotakeD.insistbeingtaken2、Theyarethe____who____WuhanUniversityandnowareplayinganimportantpartinourfactory．（）A.graduate；graduatedB.graduates；graduatedC.graduates；graduatedfromD.graduate；graduatedfrom3、—Howlonghasthespeech________?—Aboutthreehours.A.existedB.appearedC.occupiedD.interrupted4、Have________onhim．Heisonlyachild．（）A.mercyB.pityC.kindnessD.courage5、Manyyoungladiesinthestreethave__________theirsummerdressesinlatespring．A.putoutB.broughtoutC.stoodoutD.pickedout6、Hewentfromdoortodoor，____wastepapersandmagazines．（）A.gatheringB.gatheredC.gatherD.beinggathered7、OneofBarcelona"smostfamouslandmarksistheChurchoftheSagradaFamilia，________wasdesignedbyanarchitectcalledAntonioGaudi．（）A.thatB.whoC.whichD.when8、Thereusedto____abighouseanditwasusedto____riceinwinter．（）A.being；storingB.be；storeC.be；storingD.being；store評(píng)卷人得分二、填空題(共8題，共16分)9、____inauniversityintheUSA,ChinesestudentsmusthaveexcellentspeakingandwritingabilitiesinEnglish.A．EducateB．BeingeducatedC．TobeeducatedD．Havingeducated10、—Ihavetwosuggestions:oneistogotothecinema,theotheristohaveadrink.—Well,personallyIpreferthe_____one.Idon’tlikefilmsverymuch.A.lateB.latterC.latestD.last11、Inanyemergency,youshouldalwaysremain_____.A.calmB.silentC.quietD.still12、－Davidhasmadeuphismindtocontinuewithhisstudies.－_______and_______.A.Sohehas;sohaveIB.Sohashe;sohaveIC.Sohehas;soIhaveD.Sohashe;soIhave13、____inthefieldsonaMarchafternoon,hecouldfeelthewarmthofspring.A.WalkingB.TowalkC.WalkedD.Havingwalked14、Excuseme,sir.Couldyoutellme_______?A.whereisthebanknearestB.whereisthenearestbankC.wherethenearestbankisD.thenearestbankiswhere15、—Whomwouldyouratherhave____withyou,MaryorJane?—___.A.togo;EitherB.go;EitherC.gone;NeitherD.going;Anyone16、Wheredidyoufindyourwallet?Itwasintheshop_______IboughtmyiPadAir.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.there評(píng)卷人得分三、閱讀填空(共7題，共14分)17、Weoftenseetopstudentsaroundusandeveryoneknowsaboutthem.LetustakeJennyasanexample.Sheisthemonitorofourclass.Shespendsalotoftimeworkingforourclass.Butshestillgetsgoodgradesinallsubjects.HowdostudentslikeJennydothat?WhenIaskedher,shesaid,“Hardworkisnotthewholestory.It’snothowlongyousitatthedeskwithyourbooksopen.It’swhatyoudowhileyouaresitting.”Indeed,wecanseemanytopstudentsactuallyspendfewerhoursontheirstudiesthantheirclassmates.Jennygavemesomevaluablesuggestions.Ifyourmathteacherassigns(分派)fiveproblemsyoushoulddosix.IfyourChineseteacherassignseightpagesofreading,youshouldreadnine.Themoreyoupractice,themoreyoulearn.Studyingisamatterofpersonalpreference,sochoosethewayyouaremostcomfortablewith.Somepeoplelikeworkingatnightwhenthehouseisquiet,whileotherslikedoingtheirworkearlyinthemorning.Stillotherslikestudyingassoonastheyarrivehomefromschoolwhiletheworkisfreshintheirminds.Nomatterwhichwaysuitsyou,trytodoyourbest.Studyingisyourbusinessandbusinesscomesbeforeentertainment(娛樂(lè)).Whenyouarestudying,phonecallsshouldgounanswered,TVshowsunwatched,snacksignored.Studyingistheonlythinginyourmind.Nothingcanpullyourattentionawayfromwhatyouarestudying.Studyingislikeeating.Youchewitonebiteatatime.Youcanplanwhattodotoday,butdon’tdotoomuch.Whenyoucan’tfinishtheworkyouplannedtodo,youwillfeeldisappointedandmayloseconfidence.Ontheotherhand,youwillnotstudywellwithoutagoodplan.Italldependsonhowyouarrangeyourtime.ThestudentswhohandinaclearlywrittenpaperisalreadyhalfwaytoanA.Tidypapersarelikelytogethighermarksthansloppy(被潑水弄濕的)ones.Whenyouwriteneatlyanddoyourworkcarefully,thethoughtsinyourmindareclear.Youareabletomakefewermistakes.。HowtoimproveyourstudiesPassageoutlineSupportingdetailsDomorethanyouareaskedDomorethan____yourteacherasksyoutobecause____makesyoulearnmore.Choosesuitableways◆Somepeoplelikeworkingona____night,whileotherslikedoingtheirworkearlyinthemorning.Somepeoplelikestudyingtheirlessonsupon____theirhomefromschool.Putstudy____entertainment____onwhatyouarestudying.____yourtimewell◆Don’ttrytodomuchatatime.◆____infinishingyourtaskasplannedwillmakeyoufeeldisappointedandloseconfidence.◆Ontheotherhand,youwillnotstudywellwithoutagoodplan.Keepyourpapers____◆Clearly-writtenpapersaremorelikelytoget____marksthansloppyones.◆Besides,somemistakescanbeavoided.18、Hypnosis(催眠)istheabilitytocontrolyourownmindandgetridofanynegativeemotionsorhabitsthatkeepgettinginyourway.Hypnosishasalonghistoryofhelpinghumanbeingstobetheverybesttheycanbe.Itcanbeusedtocontrolanythingcontrolledbytheunconscious(無(wú)意識(shí))mind—pain,bloodpressure,fear,confidencelevels,moodsanditisalsoregardedasthekeytounlockingyourcreativity,focusingyourenergyandunderstandingyourself.Iknowwhatyou'rethinking—whatonearthdoesstressmanagementhavetodowithhypnosis?Well,quitealot,actually!Yousee,whenyouknowself-hypnosis,youcanputyourselfintoadeeplycalmmeditative(沉思)state.Stressisfedonstress,sowhenyoubreakthecycle—evenwithonlytenminutesofdeeptrance(催眠狀態(tài))—you'llfeelfullofenergyandreadytotakeontheday.Regularlydoingthismeansyou'llbeabletoseetaskssomuchmoreclearlyandbeabletoorganizeyourselfwithoutthefogthatstresstrapsyouin.Timestandsstillatthosemagicalmomentsbecauseyou'reabsorbedinsomethingcreative.Whetherit'swriting,playingamusicalinstrument,orevenworkingonabusinessidea,beingcreativeisadeepandpleasurabletrancestate(昏睡狀態(tài)).Withself-hypnosis,youcanlearnhowtotapintoitregularlyandjustseehowburstsofcreativityimproveyourlife.Everfeellikeyourkidsoryourpartnerdoesn'tgetthebestoutofyou?Wecanallfeeltired,moody,orstressedsometimesandthencrytothosewelovemost.Butwithhypnosis,youwon'tgetemotionallyhijacked(控制).Andwiththenewunderstandingofpsychologyhypnosisgivesyou,you'llbeabletocommunicatemuchbetterwiththattoughcolleague(同事)orneighbor.Dealingwiththeworkplacebully(欺凌弱小者).Standingyourgroundwithyourmother-in-law,handlingafear,beingconfidentinfaceofthat"friend"whoalwaysseemstogethisownwayWhenyoulearnhowtouseself-hypnosis,youcanemotionallypreparefortheencounter(遭遇),takingoverthesestressfulsituations.Lifeissomucheasierwhenyoufeellikeyoucanfaceanything!Youknowthatfeelingwhenyou'rereadingabookorwatchingafilmandyou'resoconcentratedonit,yu'rebarelyawaretimeispassing?Whenyouknowhypnosis,youcanquicklygointothattrancestate.Justthinkofwhatyoucouldachieveifyouspendanhouradaycompletely"inthezone".There'sareasonwhysomanytopathletesusehypnosisforsportingsuccess.圖片?

19、Hewasascientist,anairplaneengineerandageneralintheUnitedStatesAmy.Atonetime,heheldtherecordforflyingfasterthananyotherperson,thefirstpilottocrosstheUnitedStatesinlessthan24hoursandthefirstpilottofly“blind,”thatis,usingonlyinstrumentstoguidehisairplane.AndwhenhiscountryenteredWorldWarII,heledoneofthefirstsuccessfulattacksagainsttheenemy.HisnamewasJamesHaroldDoolittle,whowasbornonDecember14th,1896,inthewesternstateofCalifornia.HisfamilysoonmovedtoNome,Alaska.Jameswasasmallboyandnevergrewtobeverybig.Yetlargerboysmadeamistakeiftheythoughtbeingsmallalsomeantbeingweak.Jameswouldfightifsomeonetriedtohurthim.Andhealmostneverlost.AsayoungmanJamesbecameaboxingchampionandheldtheAmericanWestCoastchampionshipforhisweight.HecontinuedtoboxwhenheenteredtheUniversityofCaliforniatostudymineralengineering.WhentheUSenteredWorldWarI,youngJamesjoinedthearmyandwastrainedasapilot.Afterthewar,hestayedinthearmy,thinkingthiswouldgivehimachancetocombinehisflyingskillsandhisinterestinengineering.Formostoftheyearsoftheworldwars,Jameswasinvolvedinthegrowthoftheairplaneindustry.Hehelpedtestnewairplanes,flewlongerandlongerdistancesandenteredtheworld-famousairracesofthetime.In1989,PresidentRonaldReagan____thePresidentialMedalofFreedomonJames.Theawardhonoredhisworkinaviation(飛機(jī)制造業(yè))andhisservicetohiscountry.OnSeptember27th,1993,Jamesdiedattheageof96.(1)WhatwasJamesHaroldDoolittle?(nomorethan10words)_________________________________________________________(2)WhydidJamesHaroldDoolittlestayinthearmyafterworldwarI?(nomorethan10words)_________________________________________________________(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword“conferred”inParagraph4mean?(1word)_________________________________________________________(4)HowoldwasJamesHaroldDoolittlewhenhedied?(nomorethan5words)_________________________________________________________(5)What’sJamesHaroldDoolittlelikeinyouropinion?(nomorethan20words)_________________________________________________________20、JohnSmithwasawriter,whowrotedetectivestoriesformagazines（雜志）,thoughheneverdealtwithcriminals（罪犯）.Oneeveninghecouldnotfinishanendforastory.Hesatinhisstudy（書房）,buthehadnoideas.Sohedecidedtogotothecinema.Whenhecameback,hefoundthathehadhadavisitor.Someonehadbrokenintohishouse.Thevisitorhadhadadrink,smokedseveralofhiscigarettesandhadreadhisstory.Thevisitorlefthimanote.“IhavereadyourstoryandIdon’tthinkitisverygood.Pleasereadmysuggestionsandyoucanfinishit.Bytheway,Iamathief.I’mnotgoingtostealanythingtonight.Butifyoubecomeasuccessfulwriter,Iwillreturn.”Johnreadthethief’ssuggestions.Thenhesatdownandwrotetherestofthestory.Heisstillnotasuccessfulwriter,andheiswaitingforhis“visitor”toreturn.Beforehegoesoutintheevening,healwaysleavesahalf-finishedstoryinhisstudy.

(1)Whoaredetectivestoriesabout?（Nomorethan8words)__________________________________________________________________________(2)WhyJohnwenttothecinema?__________________________________________________________________________(3)WhythevisitorcametoJohn’shouse?(Nomorethan10words)__________________________________________________________________________(4)WholeftJohnsomeadvice?(Nomorethan10words)___________________________________________________________________________(5)WhydoesJohnalwaysleaveahalf-finishedstoryinhisstudy？(Nomorethan10words)___________________________________________________________________________21、Ifyouareoutinwoodsandsuddenlyrealizethatyoucan'trememberwhichdirectionyoucamefrom,itmeansthatyouarelost!Don'tpanic.Herearesometipsonhowtosurviveinthewild.Oneofthemostimportanttipsonhowtosurviveinthewildistobeabletofindwater.First,lookforsurfacewaterlikerivers,streamsorlakes.Whenlostinthewild,trytomovetolow-lyingareas.Youaresuretofindwateronlow-lyinglandaswateralwaysflowsfromhigherlevelstolowerlevels.Healthyandstronggreenvegetationisalsoagoodsignofpresenceofwater.Thetypeofshelterthatyoufindoryoucanmakedependsupontheclimateandthearea'snaturalfeatures.Ifthereisacave,makesurethatitisnothometosomewildanimal.Youcouldstayaroundthemouthofthecaveduringduskasananimallivinginthecavewouldeithergoinsidethecaveormoveoutinsearchoffoodthistime.Ifthecaveisnotlargeenoughtobehometoalargeanimal,throwsomestonesinsidethecave.Iftherearesnakesorsmallcreaturesinthecave,theywillcomeoutwhenstonesarethrownin.Sticktoknownplantspecimens(樣品)likefruitswhilelookingforfoodinthewild.Agoodideaistoseewhatanimalseat.Ifthefoodissafeforthem,itshouldbesafeforhumanbeingsaswell.Searchforrootsofedibleplantslikewildonionsandcarrots.Designapieceofequipmenttocatchrabbitsastheyareanimportantsourceofproteins(蛋白質(zhì)).Youcouldalsoconsiderfishingifthereisawatersourcecloseby.

(1)Whatismainlytalkedaboutinthetext?(Nomorethan10words)

(2)Whatarethewaysoffindingwaterinthewild?(Nomorethan20words.)

(3)Whatshouldyoudobeforeyoutakeacaveasyourshelter?(Nomorethan15words.)

(4)Whyinthewildcanwelookforfoodbyseeingwhatanimalseat?(Nomorethan20words.)

(5)Ifyouarelostinthewild,whatwillyoudo(atleast2points)?(Nomorethan20words)22、。

impress,extreme,disappoint,express,audience,extraordinary,atmosphere,creative,album,perform,,instrument,award,system,throughout,treasure。impress,extreme,disappoint,express,audience,extraordinary,atmosphere,creative,album,perform,,instrument,award,system,throughout,treasure

AlanisMorissettteisa30-year-oldCanadiansingerandsongwriter.Hermostfamous____cameoutin1995.Sincethenshehasmadeseveralotheronesandhascontinuedgivinggreat____onstage.LastThursdaynight,sheperformedattheCornExchangeinCambridge,England.ItwasthefirsttimeshehadplayedinEnglandsinceshewonthisyear’sGrammy____forthebestrocktone.ThesingerhasastrongfanbaseinEngland,soalthoughitwasan____coldnight,therewasnotanemptyseatanywhereintheconcert.Theconcertlastedforthreehoursandthesingersangmanysongsfromheraward-winningalbumandafewfromhernewalbum.Thesesongs____feelingssuchasanger,loveandjoy.Althoughtheconcerthallwascoldandthesound____causedafewproblems,the____stillenjoyedtheconcertandsangalongtonearlyeverysong.____theconcert,the____wasexcitingandeveryonewasgreatly____byherbrilliantmusicandsinging.AlanisMorissetteshowedthatshewasatrueperformerandarealsuperstar.(1)____________(2)____________

(3)____________

(4)____________

(5)____________

(6)____________

(7)____________

(8)____________

(9)____________

(10)____________impress,extreme,disappoint,express,audience,extraordinary,atmosphere,creative,album,perform,,instrument,award,system,throughout,treasure23、DearJenny,

I’vegottheletteryouwrotetome____December5thlastFriday.I’mveryhappytohearthatyou’redoingwell.

It’sbeenabouttwomonthssinceyouleft.I’mveryglad____hearthatyournewjobisinteresting,butI’msorrytohearthatyoudon’tlikeWashington.Ithinkyou’lllike____betteronceyoumakemorefriendsthere.Goodlucktoyou!

Thankyouverymuch____yourinvitation,____I’mverysorrythatIcan’tgotoyourChristmaspartyonDecember24th____mygrandfatherwillcomeherethatdaytocelebrateChristmas____ourfamily.Pleaseforgive(原諒)me!IhopeyoucancometoNewYorktospend____NewYearholidaywithus.

Yours,

Lucy

評(píng)卷人得分四、單詞拼寫/單詞釋義(共3題，共6分)24、談起想做戰(zhàn)斗機(jī)飛行員______25、befondof______26、______設(shè)法做評(píng)卷人得分五、完成句子(共1題，共4分)27、Theteachersaidthattheearth______（go）roundthesun．評(píng)卷人得分六、寫作題(共1題，共9分)28、書面表達(dá)：暑假即將來(lái)臨。你班同學(xué)討論了假期計(jì)劃，提出了不同看法。請(qǐng)根據(jù)提示寫一篇有關(guān)討論的英語(yǔ)短文，并談?wù)勀愕目捶?。?yōu)點(diǎn)缺點(diǎn)呆在家中花費(fèi)少，舒適方便不能親身了解世界外出旅游增長(zhǎng)見(jiàn)識(shí)，開(kāi)闊眼界花費(fèi)多，旅途不便注意：1.短文必須寫在答題卡的制定區(qū)域，詞數(shù)80-120（不含已經(jīng)寫好的部分）2.短文必須包括表中所列要點(diǎn)，可根據(jù)內(nèi)容分段表達(dá)。3.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。4.參考詞匯：眼界horizon(或view)

Thesummerholidayiscoming.Ourclasshavehadadiscussionaboutwhattododuringtheholiday.

參考答案一、選擇題(共8題，共16分)1、B【分析】答案：B．根據(jù)句意可知這里使用動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)forbidsthtodosth的短語(yǔ)；what和take是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用不定式的被動(dòng)．故選B．

圖書管理員禁止什么被帶出圖書館？

本題考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析，考生在平時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)中應(yīng)注意積累相應(yīng)的詞匯和搭配，并牢記其意思．在做題時(shí)，將詞義和題干相結(jié)合，從語(yǔ)法、句子結(jié)構(gòu)尤其是句意上去判斷，句意通順，符合邏輯，即正確答案．【解析】B2、C【分析】答案：C第一空填graduate名詞"大學(xué)畢業(yè)生"，是可數(shù)名詞，主語(yǔ)是they，用復(fù)數(shù)，第二空用短語(yǔ)graduatefrom畢業(yè)于．故選C．

他們是畢業(yè)于武漢大學(xué)的畢業(yè)生；現(xiàn)在他們?cè)诠S起著重要作用．

本題考查詞義辨析，根據(jù)句意和各個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義可知答案．【解析】C3、C【分析】句意：—這次報(bào)告占了多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間？—大約三個(gè)小時(shí)。A.existed存在，B.appeared出現(xiàn)，C.occupied占領(lǐng)；占（時(shí)間/空間），D.interrupted打擾、打斷，故選C?！窘馕觥緾4、A【分析】答案：A．

mercy仁慈，寬容；pity遺憾；kindness和藹；courage勇氣，結(jié)合句意，他只是個(gè)孩子，對(duì)他仁慈點(diǎn)吧，havemercyon對(duì)憐憫；故選A．

對(duì)他仁慈點(diǎn)吧；他只是個(gè)孩子．

考查名詞的詞義辨析．在了解名詞意思的基礎(chǔ)上，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境選出正確答案．【解析】A5、B【分析】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意：街上的很多年輕女人在晚春時(shí)把夏天的裙子拿出來(lái)。bringout有“拿出”的意思，所以選B?！窘馕觥緽6、A【分析】答案：A考查現(xiàn)在分詞做伴隨狀語(yǔ)．第二個(gè)分句的邏輯主語(yǔ)是句子的主語(yǔ)He，和gather之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系所以用現(xiàn)在分詞做伴隨狀語(yǔ)．

故選：A．

他挨家挨戶的去；收集廢棄的報(bào)紙和雜志．

單項(xiàng)選擇是一種容量大、考查面廣的題型．它可集中考查詞法、句法、語(yǔ)法知識(shí)．因此在各級(jí)各類考試中，單項(xiàng)選擇是必不可少的題型．解答單項(xiàng)選擇題，一般要經(jīng)過(guò)四個(gè)階段：閱讀審題--觀察分析--選擇判斷--復(fù)查驗(yàn)證．【解析】A7、C【分析】C[在非限制性定語(yǔ)從句中；先行詞指物且在句中作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，用關(guān)系代詞which．]

略。

略【解析】C8、B【分析】答案：B．本題考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析．usedtobe意為過(guò)去曾經(jīng)，beusedtodo意為被用來(lái)做．結(jié)合句意：過(guò)去這兒有一座大房子；被用來(lái)儲(chǔ)存過(guò)冬糧食的大米，可知B項(xiàng)符合句意．故選：B．

過(guò)去這兒有一座大房子；被用來(lái)儲(chǔ)存過(guò)冬的大米．

同義、近義詞、短語(yǔ)、句型的積累是做好詞類題目的前提和關(guān)鍵，在平常的學(xué)習(xí)中，要注意此類知識(shí)的日積月累．【解析】B二、填空題(共8題，共16分)9、C【分析】【解析】試題分析：句意：中國(guó)學(xué)生為了能在美國(guó)上大學(xué)，他們必須有極好的英語(yǔ)的讀寫的能力。這里整個(gè)句子的主語(yǔ)是Chinesestudents，它與educate之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用動(dòng)詞不定式表目的，其他的幾種形式不能表示目的，故選C。考點(diǎn)：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緾10、B【分析】試題分析：考查形容詞。上句：我有兩個(gè)建議“一個(gè)是去電影院；另一個(gè)是去喝酒?！毕戮洌骸熬臀覀€(gè)人而言，我更喜歡后者，我非常不喜歡看電影。”A.遲到的；B.后者；C.最近的、最新的；D.最后的，所以選B考點(diǎn)：考查形容詞?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緽11、A【分析】試題分析：考查形容詞。在任何緊急情況你總是要保持冷靜。A.冷靜的；B.沉默的；C.安靜的；D.靜止不動(dòng)的。根據(jù)句意故選A考點(diǎn)：考查形容詞?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緼12、A【分析】考查特殊句式。So+同一主語(yǔ)+助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/系動(dòng)詞;表示上文所說(shuō)情況屬實(shí)，意為：的確如此。So/neither+助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/系動(dòng)詞+另一主語(yǔ)，表示上文的情況同樣適用于另外一人。本句句意：—David下定決心要繼續(xù)他的學(xué)習(xí)?！拇_如此，你也一樣。故A正確?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緼13、A【分析】略【解析】【答案】A14、C【分析】試題分析：句意：對(duì)不起，先生，你能告訴我最近的銀行在哪里嗎？本句是賓語(yǔ)從句結(jié)構(gòu)．在賓語(yǔ)從句中特殊疑問(wèn)句須用陳述句語(yǔ)序，即疑問(wèn)詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其他成分．所以選C?？键c(diǎn)：考查賓語(yǔ)從句【解析】【答案】C15、B【分析】試題分析:考查不定代詞和非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。把句子變成陳述語(yǔ)序可知第一個(gè)空是havesbdosth結(jié)構(gòu)；either指兩個(gè)中的任意一個(gè)，所以答案選B。句意：--你愿意讓誰(shuí)和你一起去呢，瑪麗還是簡(jiǎn)？--哪個(gè)都行?？键c(diǎn)：考查不定代詞和非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緽16、C【分析】試題分析：句意：你在哪里找到你的錢包？就是在我買了我的iPadAir的商店里。強(qiáng)調(diào)句可以用來(lái)強(qiáng)調(diào)除謂語(yǔ)以外的其他句子成份，在肯定句中，強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的結(jié)構(gòu)為：Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that引導(dǎo)的其它部分。（如果被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分是人，也可用who代替that）。被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分通常是句子的主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)或狀語(yǔ)。故選C?？键c(diǎn):考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的用法。【解析】【答案】C三、閱讀填空(共7題，共14分)17、略

【分析】根據(jù)文章第二段Ifyourmathteacherassigns(分派)fiveproblemsyoushoulddosix.IfyourChineseteacherassignseightpagesofreading,youshouldreadnine.Themoreyoupractice,themoreyoulearn.可知，要做得比老師要求你做的還要多。這是what引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句，故填what。

根據(jù)文章第二段Ifyourmathteacherassigns(分派)fiveproblemsyoushoulddosix.IfyourChineseteacherassignseightpagesofreading,youshouldreadnine.Themoreyoupractice,themoreyoulearn.可知，要做得比老師要求你做的還要多,因?yàn)榫毩?xí)能使你學(xué)得更多。故填practice。

根據(jù)文章第三段中Somepeoplelikeworkingatnightwhenthehouseisquiet,whileotherslikedoingtheirworkearlyinthemorning.可知，一些人喜歡在在安靜的夜晚工作，而其他人喜歡在凌晨工作。故填quiet。

根據(jù)文章第三段中Stillotherslikestudyingassoonastheyarrivehomefromschoolwhiletheworkisfreshintheirminds.還有有些人喜歡一放學(xué)到家就學(xué)習(xí)。upon?/ondoingsth.故填arriving。

根據(jù)第四段開(kāi)頭Studyingisyourbusinessandbusinesscomesbeforeentertainment(娛樂(lè)).可知，把學(xué)習(xí)放在娛樂(lè)之前。故填before。

根據(jù)第四段中Studyingistheonlythinginyourmind.Nothingcanpullyourattentionawayfromwhatyouarestudying.專心于（或把思想集中于）你正在學(xué)的知識(shí)。concentrateon注意力集中，專注?。故填concentrate。

根據(jù)第五段中youwillnotstudywellwithoutagoodplan.Italldependsonhowyouarrangeyourtime.可知，要計(jì)劃好時(shí)間。故填plan。

根據(jù)文中Whenyoucan’tfinishtheworkyouplannedtodo,youwillfeeldisappointedandmayloseconfidence.沒(méi)有完成計(jì)劃好的任務(wù)將會(huì)使你感覺(jué)失望并且失去信心。failin在失敗，動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ)。故填Failing。

根據(jù)最后一段中ThestudentswhohandinaclearlywrittenpaperisalreadyhalfwaytoanA.Tidypapersarelikelytogethighermarksthansloppy(被潑水弄濕的)ones.可知，保持試卷干凈整潔。故填tidy/neat。

根據(jù)第五段中Tidypapersarelikelytogethighermarksthansloppy(被潑水弄濕的)ones.可知，書寫干凈的試卷更可能得高分。故填higher/better。【解析】【小題1】what【小題2】practice【小題3】quiet【小題4】arriving【小題5】before【小題6】concentrate【小題7】plan【小題8】Failing【小題9】tidy/neat【小題10】higher/better18、略

【分析】第一段講述了什么是催眠。故填definition“定義”；concept“概念”；meaning“意義，意思”。

根據(jù)文章第一段第二句話可知，催眠有很長(zhǎng)的歷史，它讓人類做到最好。故填remove“去除”。

根據(jù)文章第二段第四句可知，每天僅僅十分鐘的自我催眠，你就會(huì)讓自己整天充滿活力。故填energetic“充滿活力的”。

onaregularbasis“有規(guī)律地”，跟原文中的regularly接近，故填regular。

devote/commit/apply...to...“致力于”，與原文相符。故填devote/commit/apply

原文句意：自我催眠就可以看到創(chuàng)造力如何改善了自己的生活。故填improves。

原文句意：有自我催眠，你會(huì)很好地控制自己的情緒。故填control。

原文句意：如果對(duì)催眠有新的理解。你將能夠和難處的同事和鄰居很好地溝通交流。故填tough/hard/difficult。

原文句意：當(dāng)你學(xué)會(huì)如何自我催眠，從情感上你就做好了迎接遭遇的準(zhǔn)備，同時(shí)更好地處理壓力。故填prepare。

原文句意：大家都知道，當(dāng)人專注于某件事時(shí)，很少感覺(jué)到時(shí)間的流逝。故填concentration“專注”?！窘馕觥俊拘☆}1】Definition/Concept/Meaning/【小題2】remove【小題3】energetic【小題4】regular【小題5】devote/commit/apply【小題6】improves【小題7】control【小題8】tough/hard/difficult【小題9】prepare【小題10】concentration19、略

【分析】根據(jù)Hewasascientist,anairplaneengineerandageneralintheUnitedStatesAmy.可知，JamesHaroldDoolittle是一個(gè)科學(xué)家、飛機(jī)工程師和將軍。故答案為Ascientist,anairplaneengineerandgeneral.

根據(jù)Afterthewar,hestayedinthearmy,thinkingthiswouldgivehimachancetocombinehisflyingskillsandhisinterestinengineering.可知，他在戰(zhàn)后留在部隊(duì)是因?yàn)樗娘w行技術(shù)和他對(duì)工程的興趣。故答案為Tocombinehisflyingskillsandhisinterestinengineering.根據(jù)題干詞所在句子In1989,PresidentRonaldReaganconferredthePresidentialMedalofFreedomonJames.可知，在1989年，羅納德·里根總統(tǒng)授予杰姆斯總統(tǒng)自由勛章。故答案為Presented./Gave.根據(jù)OnSeptember27th,1993,Jamesdiedattheageof96.可知，JamesHaroldDoolittle享年96歲。故答案為96yearsold.閱讀全文可知，他是個(gè)身材矮小，但意志堅(jiān)強(qiáng)、勇敢和勤奮的人。故答案為Thoughhewassmallinsize,hewasverystrong,andhewasbraveandhard-working.【解析】【小題1】Ascientist,anairplaneengineerandgeneral.【小題2】Tocombinehisflyingskillsandhisinterestinengineering.【小題3】Presented./Gave.【小題4】96yearsold.【小題5】Thoughhewassmallinsize,hewasverystrong,andhewasbraveandhard-working.20、略

【分析】根據(jù)JohnSmithwasawriter,whowrotedetectivestoriesformagazines（雜志）,thoughheneverdealtwithcriminals（罪犯）.中“dealtwithcriminals”可推知，偵探故事是關(guān)于警察的。故答案是Thepolice.?

根據(jù)Oneeveninghecouldnotfinishanendforastory.Hesatinhisstudy（書房）,buthehadnoideas.Sohedecidedtogotothecinema.可知，他不能完成他的故事，希望得到一些想法，所以他決定去看電影。故答案是Hecouldnotfinishhisstoryandhopedtogetsomeideas.?根據(jù)Thevisitorhadhadadrink,smokedseveralofhiscigarettesandhadreadhisstory.Thevisitorlefthimanote.及Iamathief.可知，訪問(wèn)者到John的房間去偷東西。故答案是Stealsomething.?根據(jù)Johnreadthethief'ssuggestions.可知，那個(gè)賊留下一些建議。故答案是Thethief.?根據(jù)Johnreadthethief'ssuggestions.Thenhesatdownandwrotetherestofthestory.Beforehegoesoutintheevening,healwaysleavesahalf-finishedstoryinhisstudy.可推知，John從那位拜訪者那里獲得了更多的想法，所以他總是留下半完成的故事。故答案是Getmoreideasfromthevisitor.【解析】【小題1】Thepolice.【小題2】Hecouldnotfinishhisstoryandhopedtogetsomeideas.【小題3】Stealsomething.【小題4】Thethief.【小題5】Getmoreideasfromthevisitor.21、略

【分析】通讀全篇，可知文章主要探討了關(guān)于如何在野外生存的一些建議。故填Sometipsonhowtosurviveinthewild.

根據(jù)文章第二段可知答案。故填①First,lookforsurfacewater.②Findwateronlow-lyingland.③Lookforhealthyandstronggreenvegetation.（三個(gè)答案任選兩個(gè)答對(duì)即得滿分，一點(diǎn)一分）

根據(jù)第三段中的Ifthereisacave,makesurethatitisnothometosomewildanimal.可知答案。故填Makesurethatitisnothometosomewildanimals.

根據(jù)最后一段中的Agoodideaistoseewhatanimalseat.Ifthefoodissafeforthem,itshouldbesafeforhumanbeingsaswell.可知答案。故填Becauseifthefoodissafeforthem,itshouldbesafeforhumanbeingsaswell.

Don'tbefrightened.Icantelltherightdirectionbyobservingtherunningriver.（開(kāi)放題）(如果只寫一點(diǎn)得一分；只要答案合理，無(wú)語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤就滿分)【解析】【小題1】Sometipsonhowtosurviveinthewild.【小題2】①First,lookforsurfacewater.②Findwateronlow-lyingland.③Lookforhealthyandstronggreenvegetation.（三個(gè)答案任選兩個(gè)答對(duì)即得滿分,一點(diǎn)一分）【小題3】Makesurethatitisnothometosomewildanimals.?(答throwsomestonesinsidethecave給1分)【小題4】Becauseifthefoodissafeforthem,itshouldbesafeforhumanbeingsaswell.【小題5】Don'tbefrightened.Icantelltherightdirectionbyobservingtherunningriver.(本題是開(kāi)放題。如果只寫一點(diǎn)得一分；只要答案合理，無(wú)語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤就滿分)22、略

【分析】句意：她最著名的唱片在1995年出版發(fā)行。album，名詞，唱片。故填album?。

此處表示她繼續(xù)在舞臺(tái)上演出。give是及物動(dòng)詞，后面加名詞。performance，名詞，演出，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，用復(fù)數(shù)，故填performances。

此處表示她贏得今年的Grammy獎(jiǎng)。award，名詞，獎(jiǎng)，獎(jiǎng)品。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境用單數(shù)，故填award?。

雖然這是一個(gè)非常冷的晚上。副詞修飾形容詞，extremely，非常、極其。故填extremely。

句意：這些歌曲表達(dá)了諸如生氣、愛(ài)和高興這樣的感情。根據(jù)上下文可知，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，express，表達(dá)。故填expressed。

句意：雖然音樂(lè)廳很冷聲音系統(tǒng)造成幾個(gè)問(wèn)題。system，名詞，系統(tǒng)。故填system。

此處表示觀眾依然享受這音樂(lè)會(huì)。audience，名詞，觀眾。故填audience。

此處表示音樂(lè)會(huì)從頭到尾。throughout，自始至終，在期間。故填throughout?。

此處表示氣氛很令人激動(dòng)。atmosphere，名詞，氣氛。故填atmosphere?。

句意：每個(gè)人都被她非凡的音樂(lè)和歌唱留下了深刻的印象。everyone與impress是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，故填impressed?。【解析】【小題1】album【小題2】performances【小題3】award【小題4】extremely【小題5】expressed【小題6】system【小題7】audience【小題8】throughout【小題9】atmosphere【小題10】impressed23、略

【分析】題目主要考查學(xué)生對(duì)考查時(shí)間介詞、代詞、連詞、冠詞和固定搭配等基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)的掌握情況?！拘☆}1】考查時(shí)間介詞。指具體的一天，用介詞on，onDecember5th在十二月五號(hào)，故填on?！拘☆}2】考查固定搭配。begladtodosth.做某事很開(kāi)心，故填to?！拘☆}3】考查指示代詞。根據(jù)“...don’tlikeWashington”可知，這里指的是華盛頓，用代詞it，故填it?！拘☆}4】考查固定搭配。Thankyouforsth./doin