初中英語外研版七年級下冊M7U2預習指導（知識點+練習題）

七年級英語下冊

M7U2預習指導

一、知識點

1.livingroom起居室；客廳

類似房間：bathroom浴室；

bedroom臥室；

kitchen廚房

Study書房

Eg:ThereisaTVinthelivingroom.

臥室里有一臺電視機。

2.bysb.由某人所作

Eg:ThesongisbyJayZhou.

這首歌是周杰倫所著。

3.ontheeastcoastof…在…的東海岸上

方位詞：east東方；west西方；

south南方；north北方

Eg:MyhometownisontheeastcoastofChina.

我的家鄉(xiāng)在中國東海岸上。

4.12yearsago12年前

時間段+ago.前“常用于一般過去時中

Eg:T1ivedheretwoyearsago.

我兩年前住在這。

5.Therewere/waslotsofthingstodo.

有許多可做的事。

此處todo為動詞不定式作后置定語修飾其前名詞thing

Eg:Somewheretogo去的地方

6.movietheatres電影院

footballclub足球俱樂部

basketballteam籃球隊

Eg:Therearetwomovietheatersinthistown.

這個城鎮(zhèn)有兩個電影院。

7.beboredin…對…厭煩/對…感到枯燥

Bored（形容詞）“感到無聊的”修飾人；

boring（形容詞）“無聊的”修飾物

Eg:Iwasboredintheboringmovie.

我對這個無聊的電影感到厭煩。

8.behappytodosth.高興做某事

Happy（形容詞）“快樂的"一happiness（名詞）“快樂；幸?！?/p>

Eg:I'mveryhappytomeetyou.

見到你很高興。

9.president總統(tǒng)；會長；院長；行長

thepresidentof.......的總統(tǒng)

Eg:HPhashppnthepresidentofAmericaforfourypars.

他曾經(jīng)做過四年美國總統(tǒng)。

10.oldfamilyhouse故居

1

Eg:WewillvisitLuXun'soldfamilyhouse.

我們將參觀魯迅的故居。

11.onone'sbedroomwalls在某人臥室的墻上

Onthewall在墻上

Eg:Therearetwopicturesonthewall.

墻上有兩張圖片。

12.Thepictureof…

二one'spicture...的照片

Eg:thepictureofmyfamily

二myfamilyTspicture

我的全家福

13.fish（不可數(shù)名詞）魚；魚肉

fish（可數(shù)名詞）魚的種類

Fish（動詞）釣魚

常見搭配：gofishing去釣魚

Eg:Therearesomekindsoffishesinthepool.

池塘里有許多種魚。

14.Itbe動詞greattodosth.做某事很開心

=Itbe動詞happytodosth.

Eg:Itisgreattoplaywithyou.

和你一起玩很開心。

15.manyofthem他們中許多

Eg:Manyofthemweremyfriends.

他們中許多是我的朋友。

16.thelasttime最后一次

last（形容詞）最后的；最近的

Eg:thelastmonthoftheyear

一年中的最后一個月

last（動詞）持續(xù)

Eg:Themeetingwilllastthreehours.

這次會議將持續(xù)三個小時。

last（名詞）最后；末尾

Eg:Hewasthelasttocometoschool.

他是最后一個來學校的。

17.oneday有一天

Eg:IwillvisitBeijingoneday.

有一天我將參觀北京。

18.gobackto…=returnto…回至小??

Eg:Wewillgobacktoourschoolintwodays.

我們兩天后將回到學校。

19.lookforwardtodoingsth.盼望做某事

Eg:WearelookingforwardtovisitingBeijing.

我們盼望參觀北京。

20.with的用法：

（1）表示手段或工具“用/靠”

Eg:Twritewithppn.

我用鋼筆寫字。

⑵表示同時“隨著”

2

Eg:Withthesewords,hejumpsintothewater.

隨著這些話，他跳進了水里。

⑶表示關(guān)系“關(guān)于；對于”

Eg:What'swrongwithyourradio?

你的廣播怎么了？

(4)表示伴隨“與…一起”

Eg:TheyarewithyouinChina.

他們和你一起在中國。

(5)表屬性“具有；帶有”

Eg:ThereisaroomwithTVhere.

這有一個帶電視的房間。

Chinaisacountrywithalonghistory.

中國是一個有著悠久歷史的國家。

二、練習題

一、根據(jù)句意及單詞首字母或漢語提示完成單詞

1.Wecanseemanyflowersinher_____(花園).

2.Therearelotsoffishinthis1.

3.Doyoufeel(舒適的)onthisbed?

4.Ifinishedmyworktwodaysa.

5.Therearetwobedsintheb.

二、用所給詞的適當形式填空

6.Miss.Wanghastwo(child).

7.Thavealotofthings____(do)inmyhometown.

8.Itisimportantforus(learn)English.

9.Therearesome(fish)inthispool.

10.Thelittleboyeasilygets(bore).

三、單項選擇

()11.Itisgoingtorain.Takeanumbrellayou.

A.with

B.at

C.in

D.from

()12.—thereagardenbehindyourhouse?

-No,therewasn,t.

A.Is

B.Was

C.Are

D.Were

()13.Thesegirlsarelookingforwardto_____themoviestar.

A.meet

B.meets

C.meeting

D.met

()14.It'sdifficultforme____theworkinsuchashorttime.

A.tofinish

B.finish

C.finishing

3

D.finishes

()15.IlivedinacitytheeastcoastofChina.

A.on

B.in

C.to

D.at

()16.-Doyoulikethisbook?

-No,Idon't.It'stoo,

A.boring

B.bored

C.interesting

D.interested

()17.Ilikeeating,whataboutyou?

A.fishes

B.fishing

C.fish

D.fishs

()18.Ican'tgooutwithyoubecauseIhavelotsofthings.

A.do

B.doing

C.does

D.todo

()19.—youilltwodays?

-Yes,Twas.

A.Was;ago

B.Were;ago

C.Was;before

D.Were;before

()20.MyparentsathomewithmelastSunday.

A.was

B.were

C.is

D.are

四、翻譯句子

11.你的第一所學校是什么樣子的？

yourfirstschool?

IT員磊二個帶花園的大房子。

Bettyhasabighouse____________________.

13.在河里釣魚真是太好了。

intheriver.

14.他們都期備著泰中國。

Theyare____________________________toChina.

15.有一天我將回到北京。

1willtoBeijingoneday.

五、完形填空

DoyouknowThomasEdison?HPwasa26.Ampricaninvpnt.or(發(fā)明家).27.

hewasachild,hewasalwaystryingoutnewthings.Hismotherwasateacherandsheloved

himverymuch.She28.himTom.YoungTomwas29.schoolforonlythree

4

30._____.Duringthosethreemonths,heaskedhisteacheralotof31.____.Mostofthe

questionswerenot32._____hislessons.Histeacherthoughthewasn,tcleverandtold

hismothertotake33.outofschool.

Edison'smotherhadto34.himherself.Edisonlearntveryquickly.Hereada

lot,andlaterhebecameveryinterestedinscienceandinvented35.useful

things.Electriclamp(電燈)isoneofhisinventions.

()26.A.sadB.happyC.famousD.friendly

()27.A.WhenB.WhatC.WhyD.Who

()28.A.turnedB.lookedC.askedD.called

()29.A.outB.atC.onD.by

()30.A.hoursB.monthsC.daysD.years

()31.A.questionsB.questionC.answerD.answers

()32.A.aboutB.inC.atD.with

()33.A.hisB.himC.herD.me

()34.A.stopB.crossC.turnD.teach

()35.A.muchB.littleC.alittleD.many

六、閱讀理解

Mrs.Readwasanoldwoman.Shewasaboutsixty.Shelikedflowersverymuch.Shehad

asmallgarden.Thereweremanyflowersinthegarden.Someofthemwerered-and-blue,

andsomewereyellow-and-white.Theywereverybeautiful.

Oneday,herdoorbell［鈴)rang(鳴響).Sheopenedthedoorandsawasmallboyin

frontofherhouse.Hewasaboutsixyearsold.Hehadmanybeautifulroses(玫瑰)inhis

hands.Somewerered-and-blue.Andsomewereyellow-and-white.

"T’insei1ingroses,“hesaid."Tdon'twanttobuyyourroses.Thavemany

beautifulrosesinmygarden,wsaidMrs.Read.

“Oh,no,“saidtheboy,“youdon'thaveanyinyourgardennow.Theyareallin

myhands.”

()36.Mrs.Readwas.

A.aboutfifty

B.notgood

C.around(大約)sixty

D.seventy

()37.Thereweremany___inMrs.Read'sgarden.

A.flowers

B.trees

C.animals

D.apples

()38.Oneday,Mrs.Readsawaboyherhouse.

A.onthetopof

B.inthefrontof

C.atthebackof

D.infrontof

()39.Theboyhadmanyroses.

A.inhishands

B.inhisbags

C.inhisbasket

D.inhisgarden

()40.Mrs.Read.

5

A.wantedmanyflowers

B.wasveryhappytoseetheboy

C.wantedtoselltheboysomeroses

D.didn'twanttobuyanyrosesfromtheboy

七、任務型閱讀

JackieChanwasbornonApril7th,1954,inHongKong.Hisparentsleftthemainland

ofChinaforHongKongashorttimebeforehewasborn,llisparentsnamedhim“Chang

Kongsang”,whichmeans“borninHongKong”.Theywantedtocelebrateasafetripto

HongKong.

Atfirst,Jackie'sfamilylivedintheFrenchEmbass^^（大使館）.Hisfatherwasacook,

andhismotherwasahousekeeper.WhenJackiewassevenyearsold,hisfamilymovedto

Australia.HisfathergotajobintheAmericanEmbassy.Later,backinHongKong,Jackie,

sfathersenthimtoChinaDramaAcademy（中國戲劇學院）.Jackiestudiedandworked19hours

aday.ThestudentspracticedKungfu（功夫）andlearnedhowtodomanystunts（特技表

演）there.

WhenJackiewas17,hebegantododangerousstuntsforfilms.Intheearly1980s,

JackiewenttoHollywood（好萊塢），buthewasn'tsuccessful.Hewentontomakefilms

inHongKongandachievedgreatsuccess.Finally,in1995,JackieChanAmericanfans（影

迷），andhisfilmsmakemillionsofdollars.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成卜列各題。

41.短文中畫線部分的中文意思

42.WhatdidJackieChanlearnatChinaDramaAcademy?

43.H