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第一部分
教材梳理第12講
九年級(jí)全一冊(cè)Units
1—3考點(diǎn)1
by
prep.
通過(guò)I
study
by
working
with
a
group.
我通過(guò)小組合作來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)。(Unit
1,
P1)
[by的用法]一、單項(xiàng)填空。1.We
can
save
money
___
cooking
our
own
meals
instead
of
eating
outside.AA.by
B.to
C.for
D.with2.You
can
improve
your
English
___
practicing
more.AA.by
B.with
C.of
D.in3.—How
do
you
improve
your
listening?—I
improve
it
by
___.CA.watch
English
movies
B.to
watch
English
moviesC.watching
English
movies
D.watches
English
movies二、根據(jù)中文提示補(bǔ)全句子,一空一詞。1.我們通過(guò)使用它來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。We
learn
English
____
______
it.byusing2.他們正在河邊玩耍。They
are
playing
____
the
river.by3.我騎自行車去上學(xué)。I
go
to
school
____
_____.bybike4.我妹妹總是自己洗衣服。My
sister
always
washes
her
clothes
____
_______.byherself5.你必須在六點(diǎn)前完成這項(xiàng)工作。You
must
finish
the
work
____
six
o'clock.by6.數(shù)學(xué)老師要求我按時(shí)交作業(yè)。I
am
asked
to
hand
in
my
homework
on
time
____
my
math
teacher.by7.他們一個(gè)接一個(gè)地下了公共汽車。They
got
off
the
bus
_____
____
_____.onebyone考點(diǎn)2
patient
adj.
耐心的Well,
be
patient.
It
takes
time.
嗯,耐心點(diǎn)。這得慢慢來(lái)。(Unit
1,
P2)
[patient的用法]短語(yǔ)含義例句be
patient
with
sb./sth.對(duì)某人/某事有耐心She
is
very
patient
with
the
young
children.be
patient
to
do
sth.有耐心做某事Lina
was
patient
enough
to
spend
a
long
time
explaining
the
plan
to
us.一、單項(xiàng)填空。1.Our
math
teacher
is
always
___
with
me.CA.kind
B.lucky
C.patient
D.sad2.—Who
is
your
favorite
teacher,
Linda?—Miss
Lee.
She
is
___
with
us
and
always
explains
things
to
us
again
and
again.CA.serious
B.strict
C.patient
D.popular3.A
doctor
should
be
___
his
patients.AA.patient
with
B.impatient
with
C.patient
to
D.impatient
to二、根據(jù)句意或括號(hào)中所給中文提示補(bǔ)全句子。1.The
one
who
filled
my
sister's
teeth
is
a
very
_______(有耐心的)
dentist.2.All
my
teachers
are
patient
enough_____us.3.The_______(病人)
was
so
weak
that
he
couldn't
stand
up
by
himself.patientwithpatient考點(diǎn)3
pay
attention
to注意;關(guān)注Studies
show
that
if
you
are
interested
in
something,
your
brain
is
more
active
and
it
is
also
easier
for
you
to
pay
attention
to
it
for
a
long
time.研究表明,如果你對(duì)某件事感興趣,你的大腦會(huì)更活躍,你也更容易長(zhǎng)時(shí)間地關(guān)注它。(Unit
1,
P6)
[pay
attention
to的用法]
pay
attention
to意為“注意;關(guān)注”,to是介詞,后跟名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞。[拓展]常見(jiàn)含介詞to的短語(yǔ)一、單項(xiàng)填空?!狟ob,
please
___
your
spelling.
You've
dropped
the
“d”
in
the
word
“knowledge”.—Oh,
sorry.
I'll
be
more
careful
next
time.CA.listen
to
B.look
forward
toC.pay
attention
to
D.get
used
to二、根據(jù)提示完成句子。1.Parents
should
pay
attention
to
___________(develop)
students'
abilities
to
deal
with
pressure.developing2.Whatever
we
do,
we
should
_____
_________
___(注意)
details.3.I'm
looking
forward
to________(hear)
from
you.payattentiontohearing考點(diǎn)4
put
on增加(體重);發(fā)胖;穿上(衣服、鞋子等);戴上;出演I've
put
on
five
pounds!
我已經(jīng)重了五磅!(Unit
2,
P10)
[put
on的用法]一、單項(xiàng)填空。1.The
paper
cutting
looks
so
beautiful.
Let's
___
by
the
window.AA.put
it
up
B.put
it
off
C.put
it
away
D.put
it
on2.—Oh,
dear!
I
have
___
four
pounds.—Don't
worry.
It's
normal
for
a
growing
teenage
girl.AA.put
on
B.taken
on
C.depended
on
D.turned
on二、從方框中選擇合適的短語(yǔ)填空。put
on
put
away
put
upput
out
put
down1.What
a
mess!You
should
_________
your
things.2.We'll_______an
English
play
“Snow
White”
during
this
art
festival.3.The
fire
fighters
soon________the
fire.4.Many
blocks
of
flats
(公寓)
were_______in
the
1990's.5.Make
sure
that
you__________every
word
she
says.put
awayput
onput
output
upput
down考點(diǎn)5
lay
out
布置He
quickly
laid
out
her
favorite
fruits
and
desserts
in
the
garden.
他很快把她最喜歡的水果和甜點(diǎn)擺在花園里。(Unit
2,
P11)
[辨析lay和lie]詞性含義過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞現(xiàn)在分詞layv.放置;安放;產(chǎn)(卵);下(蛋)laidlaidlayingliev.存在;平躺;位于laylainlying說(shuō)謊liedliedlying一、單項(xiàng)填空。1.—Jane,
why
are
you
so
happy?—The
hen
I
have
kept
for
half
a
year
___
an
egg
yesterday.DA.has
laid
B.lay
C.lain
D.laid2.When
she
came
back
a
few
days
later,
she
found
that
all
things
still
___
where
she
had
____
them.AA.lay;
laid
B.laid;
laid
C.lay;
lain
D.lying;
lain3.The
old
lady
___
on
the
ground
____
that
her
hen
____
two
eggs
yesterday.BA.lying;
lied;
lied
B.lying;
lied;
laidC.lay;
lied;
lain
D.lied;
laid;
lied4.—I
don't
like
to
___
to
others.—Me,
neither.
I
like
honest
people.AA.lies
B.lay
C.laid
D.lain5.Lily
puts
out
her
hand
and
___
it
on
her
grandma's
arm.BA.lies
B.lays
C.lied
D.laid二、完形填空(節(jié)選)。
My
daughter
listened
to
me,
not
trying
to
say
.
.1.
.
for
herself
at
all.
She
went
to
her
room
quietly
and
spent
some
time
.
.2.
..
And
then
she
came
out
to
say
good
night
and
sorry
for
the
mistake
she
had
made.
A
few
hours
later,
as
I
was
preparing
to
go
to
bed,
there
.
.3.
.
a
beautiful
little
cushion
with
the
words
“I
LOVE
MOM”
on
my
bed.
Next
to
it
was
a
note
of
apologizing
again.1.(
)
A.nothing
B.everything
C.something
D.anythingD2.(
)
A.lonely
B.alone
C.directly
D.exactlyB3.(
)
A.lied
B.lain
C.laid
D.layD考點(diǎn)6
smell
v.聞到;發(fā)出……氣味
n.氣味The
name
of
the
festival
means
“smelling
the
breeze”.這個(gè)節(jié)日的名字的意思是“細(xì)嗅微風(fēng)”。(Unit
2,
P14)
[smell的用法]smell作實(shí)義動(dòng)詞,意為“聞;聞到;聞
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