湖北省第22屆翻譯大賽英語專業(yè)組筆譯初賽試題

第8頁(yè)共9頁(yè)湖北省第二十二屆外語翻譯大賽英語專業(yè)組筆譯初賽試題選手姓名：_______________________ 參賽編號(hào)：_______________________請(qǐng)將所有答案全部填寫在[答題紙]上。I.EachofthefollowingChinesephrasesisprovidedwiththreeEnglishtranslations,markedA,BandCseparately,tickoffthebestchoiceandfillintheblanks.(15%)[]1.武漢城市圈A.WuhancityringB.WuhanurbancircleC.Wuhannearbycities[]2.故作鎮(zhèn)定A.blowawhistleB.whistleforcalmC.whistleinthedark[]3.不法之徒A.unlawfulpersonB.illegalmanC.lawlessperson[]4.善意謊言A.whitelieB.good-willedlieC.maliciouslie[]5.直達(dá)航班A.straightflightB.straightforwardflightC.nonstopflight[]6.熱干面A.hot-and-drynoodlesB.hotanddrynoodleC.hotdrynoodle[]7.江漢平原A.JianghanplateauB.JianghanplainC.Jianghanflatlands[]8.票友A.amateurfriendsB.amateurperformersC.ticketfriends[]9.給跪了A.beingspeechless.B.toknelldownC.tobegfor[]10.草根大眾A.masspeopleB.thegrassrootsC.thegrassrootpeopleII.EachofthefollowingEnglishphrasesisfollowedbythreeChineseversionsmarkedA,BandCseparately,tickoffthebestchoiceandfillintheblanks.(15%)[]1.agreenthumbA.綠色手指B.干凈的大拇指C.園藝技能[]2.wetbehindtheearsA.乳臭未干的B.耳后濕潤(rùn)C(jī).耳根軟[]3.anAchilles’sheelA.阿基里斯的腳踝B.先天殘疾C.致命弱點(diǎn)[]4.AsstraightasanarrowA.如弓箭般筆直B.正直坦誠(chéng)C.硬朗挺拔[]5.diamondcutdiamondA.硬碰硬B.棋逢對(duì)手C.針尖對(duì)麥芒[]6.abigfishA.一條大魚B.一個(gè)有錢人C.大人物[]7.thelion’smouthA.虎口脫險(xiǎn)B.虎口C.虎穴[]8.masterkeyA.專用鑰匙B.備用鑰匙C.萬能鑰匙[]9.ChinaUnicomA.中國(guó)移動(dòng)B.中國(guó)電信C.中國(guó)聯(lián)通[]10.Free-lanceprofessionalsA.自由職業(yè)B.自由職業(yè)人C.特約職業(yè)III.EachofthefollowingChinesesentencesisfollowedbythreeEnglishversionsmarkedA,BandCseparately,tickoffthebestchoiceandfillintheblanks.(40%)[]1.留得青山在，不怕沒柴燒。A.Solongasgreenhillsremain,therewillneverbeashortageoffirewood.B.Aslongasgreenhillsremain,therewouldneverbeashortageoffirewood.C.Solongasgreenhillsremain,therewillneverbeashortagewithfirewood.[]2.那個(gè)壞消息讓所有人著急的像熱鍋上的螞蟻。A.Thebadnewshadmadeallofuslikeantsonahotpan.B.Thebadnewshadmadeallofusanxiousascatsonhotbricks.C.Thebadnewshadmadeallofusasanxiousasantsonahotpan.[]3.學(xué)生們?nèi)齼蓛傻刈诮淌依?。A.Thestudentssatintheclassroomintwosandthrees.B.Thestudentssatintheclassroombytwosandthrees.C.Thestudentssatintheclassroomoftwoandthree.[]4.這些發(fā)展中國(guó)家，土地遼闊，人口眾多，資源豐富。A.Thesedevelopingcountriesoccupyvastterritory,encompassalargepopulationandaboundinnaturalresources.B.Thesedevelopingcountriescovervastterritories,encompassalargepopulationandaboundinnaturalresources.C.Thesedevelopingcountriescovervastterritories,encompasslargepopulationandaboundinnaturalresources.[]5.全球化這一簡(jiǎn)單事實(shí)使得世界上所有國(guó)家都受到了各類危機(jī)的影響。A.Thesimplefactofglobalizationhasdictatedthatallcountriesintheworldhavebeeneffectedbyallkindsofcrisis.B.Thesimplefactofglobalizationdictatesthatallcountriesoftheworldhavebeenaffectedbyatsunamiofcrisis.C.Thesimplefactofglobalizationdictatesthatallcountries,theworldover,havebeenaffectedbyatsunamiofcrises.[]6.我非常感謝你替我保守秘密。A.Iamveryappreciativeforyouforkeepingthesecretforme.B.Iamveryappreciatedtoyouforkeepingthesecretforme.C.Iamveryappreciativeofyouforkeepingthesecretforme.[]7.瀑布高68米，寬81米，每秒流量900多立方米。A.Thewaterfallisofaheightof68meters,awidthof81metersandavolumeof700cubicmeterswaterpersecond.B.Thewaterfallis68metershigh,81meterswideandwithaflowof700cubicalmeterswaterpersecond.C.Thewaterfallis68metershigh,81meterswideandwithaflowof700cubicmetersofwaterpersecond.[]8.他直到晚上很晚才回家。A.Hecamehomereallylate.B.Hedidn’tcomehomeuntillateintheevening.C.Hecamehomeuntillateintheevening.[]9.環(huán)境與發(fā)展是當(dāng)今國(guó)際社會(huì)普遍關(guān)注的問題。A.Atpresent,environmentanddevelopmentarethemajorconcernsoftheinternationalcommunity.B.Atpresent,environmentanddevelopmentarethegeneralissuesintheinternationalsociety.C.Atpresent,environmentanddevelopmentarethecommonissuesintheinternationalcommunity.[]10.中國(guó)土豪對(duì)穿金戴銀的熱衷已成為全球奢侈品行業(yè)的支柱。A.Chineserichmen’sloveforgoldandsilverhasbecomethebackboneoftheworldluxuriousgoodsindustry.B.Chinesevulgarrich’sloveforblinghasbecomethebackboneofthegloballuxurygoodsindustry.C.Chineserichpeople’sloveforgoldhasbecomethebackboneofthegloballuxurygoodsindustries.[]11.澳門賭場(chǎng)星羅棋布，遂成為澳門80后快速致富的重要場(chǎng)所。A.CasinosspreadlikestarsinMacaoandtheyhavebecomeimportantplacesforMacaopost-80storealizetheirquick-get-richdreams.B.CasinosspranguplikemushroomsinMacaoandtheyhavebecomeimportantplacesforMacaopost-80storealizetheirget-rich-quickdreams.C.CasinosspranguplikestarsinMacaoandtheyhavebecomeimportantplacesforMacaopost-80storealizetheirget-rich-quickdreams.[]12.在此次事故中，約有20名工人受傷。A.Intheaccident,about20workerswereinjured.B.Intheaccident,therewereabout20workerswerewounded.C.Intheaccident,about20workerswerehurt.[]13.隱形飛機(jī)可以幫助飛行員在空中不被發(fā)現(xiàn)。A.Stealthaircrafthelppilotstoevadedetectioninsky.B.Invisibleaircrafthelppilotsevadedetectioninthesky.C.Stealthaircrafthelppilotsevadedetectioninthesky.[]14.大雨傾盆而下。A.It’sraininginbasins.B.It’sraininginpots.C.It’sraininginbuckets.[]15.國(guó)內(nèi)生產(chǎn)總值達(dá)到56.9萬億元，比去年增長(zhǎng)7.7%。A.TheGDPhasreached56.9trillionYuan,anincreaseof7.7%overthepreviousyear.B.TheGDPhasreached56.9trillionYuan,anincreaseof7.7%thanthepreviousyear.C.TheGNPhasreached56.9trillionYuan,anincreaseof7.7%overthepreviousyear.[]16.地球的大小是月球的49倍。A.Theearthis49timeslargerthanthemoon.B.Theearthis48timesthesizeofthemoon.C.Theearthis49timesthesizeofthemoon.[]17.我想去休息室休息一下。A.Iwanttohavearestintherestroom.B.Iwanttohavearestinthelounge.C.Iwanttohaverestintherestroom.[]18.我們應(yīng)該在平等互利的基礎(chǔ)上開展對(duì)外貿(mào)易。A.Weshouldcarryonforeigntradeonthebasisofequalityandmutualbenefit.B.Weshouldcarryaboutforeigntradeonthebasisofequalityandmutualbenefit.C.Weshouldcarryaroundforeigntradeonthebasisofequalityandmutualbenefit.[]19.世界上有很多事情是你沒有想到的。A.Manythingshappenoutofyourexpectationinthisworld.B.Manythingshappenoveryourexpectationinthisworld.C.Manythingshappenbeyondyourexpectationinthisworld.[]20.我們應(yīng)該選擇并推進(jìn)前一種趨勢(shì)，警惕并抑制后一種趨勢(shì)。A.Weshouldopttoandfacilitatetheformerscenarioandagainstthelatter.B.Weshouldopttoandfacilitatethepreviousscenarioandguardagainstthelatter.C.Weshouldoptforandfacilitatetheformerscenarioandguardagainstthelatter.IV.TranslatethefollowingpassageintoChinese(15%):Aggressivemonetaryexpansioninabigeconomysufferingfromweakdemandandsubduedinflationisgoodfortherestoftheworld,notbad.TheInternationalMonetaryfundconcludedthatAmerica’sfirstroundsofmonetarylaxityboosteditstradingpartners’outputbyasmuchas0.3%.Thedollardidweaken,butthatbecameamotivationforJapan’sstepped-upassaultondeflation.Europeanofficials,fearfulthattheircountries’exportsarecaughtinthecrossfire,haveentertainedloopyideassuchasdirectlymanagingthevalueoftheeuro.Instead,theeurozoneshouldstopgrumblingandstartemulatingJapan.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________