新目標(biāo)人教版七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)u(píng)nit6課件

1、Unit 6Do you like bananas ? banana n. 香蕉 hamburger n. 漢堡包 tomato n. 西紅柿 ice-cream n. 冰激凌 salad n. 沙拉 strawberry n. 草莓 pear n. 梨 milk n. 牛奶 bread n. 面包 a banana bananasa hamburgerhamburgers a tomatotomatoesice cream salad a strawberrystrawberriesa pear pearsmilkbreadan appleapples an egg eggs a carro

2、tcarrotsricechickenfruitsvegetablesfood可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞可數(shù)名詞可數(shù)名詞（1）（2）（3）（4）定義：是定義：是可以可以計(jì)數(shù)的名詞。計(jì)數(shù)的名詞?？蓴?shù)名詞前可數(shù)名詞前可以可以用用 a , an 限定限定,表一個(gè)表一個(gè).。 可數(shù)名詞前可數(shù)名詞前可以可以用用 one, two , three 限定。限定?？蓴?shù)名詞可數(shù)名詞有有復(fù)數(shù)形式。復(fù)數(shù)形式?？蓴?shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式的構(gòu)成可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式的構(gòu)成 1名詞特點(diǎn)詞尾加法詞尾讀音方法詞尾讀音方法例詞例詞一般情況下一般情況下 加加-s1. -s在清輔音后讀在清輔音后讀s2. -s在濁輔音后讀在濁輔音后讀z

3、3. -s在元音后讀在元音后讀z4. 以音素以音素 s , z , , 結(jié)尾的，結(jié)尾的，讀讀izdesksapplestreesoranges以以-s, -x, -sh, -ch 結(jié)尾的結(jié)尾的加加-es-es讀讀izboxeswatches以以 f 或或 fe 結(jié)尾的結(jié)尾的改改f或或fe為為v 再加再加-es-ves讀讀vz kniveswives可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式的構(gòu)成可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式的構(gòu)成 2名詞特點(diǎn)詞尾加法詞尾讀音方法詞尾讀音方法例詞例詞 改改y為為i 再再加加-es-ies讀讀iz familiesdictionaries 以元音字母以元音字母加加y結(jié)尾的結(jié)尾的 加加-s-s讀讀zboy

4、skeys以以o 結(jié)尾的結(jié)尾的有生命的事有生命的事物加物加-es-es讀讀ztomatoespotatoes 以輔音字母以輔音字母加加y結(jié)尾的結(jié)尾的無(wú)生命的事無(wú)生命的事物加物加-s-s讀讀zphotos radiosPlural FormsCountable nouns hamburgers, bananasoranges, pears,tomatoes,strawberriesmilkteameat wateruncountable nounschicken ice cream saladCountable and uncountable nouns可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞不

5、可數(shù)名詞不可數(shù)名詞（1）（2）（3）（4）定義：是指定義：是指不能不能計(jì)數(shù)的名詞。計(jì)數(shù)的名詞。不可數(shù)名詞前不可數(shù)名詞前不可以不可以用用 a , an 限定。限定。 不可數(shù)名詞前不可數(shù)名詞前不可以不可以用用 one, two , three 限定。限定。不可數(shù)名詞不可數(shù)名詞沒(méi)有沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)形式。復(fù)數(shù)形式?？蓴?shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞既可數(shù)又不可數(shù)名詞既可數(shù)又不可數(shù)名詞定義：在某些情況下定義：在某些情況下能能計(jì)數(shù)，在某些情況下計(jì)數(shù)，在某些情況下不能不能計(jì)數(shù)的名詞。計(jì)數(shù)的名詞。e.g. （1）a chicken 一只雞一只雞 chicken 雞肉雞肉 （2）an ice cream 一個(gè)冰淇

6、淋一個(gè)冰淇淋 ice cream 冰淇淋（指成份）冰淇淋（指成份） （3）a salad 一碟沙拉一碟沙拉 salad 沙拉（指成份）沙拉（指成份） hamburgers tomatoes French fries oranges bananas tea strawberries bread apples carrots pears broccoli meat water milk eggs ice cream salad chicken vegetablesCountable nouns可數(shù)名詞Uncountable nouns不可數(shù)名詞Countable and Uncountable n

7、ouns 可數(shù)/不可數(shù) 均可 hamburgerstomatoesFrench friesorangesbananasstrawberrieseggsapples carrotspearsbroccoliwatermilkbreadice cream saladchickenteameat vegetables hamburgers tomatoes oranges ice-cream salad bananas strawberries pears milk breaddifhbgcjea1a將詞語(yǔ)與圖中物品匹配。將詞語(yǔ)與圖中物品匹配。Do you like bananas?Yes,I do

8、.喜歡喜歡Do you like salad?No,I dont.Do you like oranges?Yes,I do.1b A: Do you like bananas? B: Yes, I do. A: Do you like salad? B: No, I dont. A: Do you like oranges? B: Yes, I do. 1bListen and number the conversations 1-3. 聽(tīng)錄音，給對(duì)話編號(hào)。123編新對(duì)話1cDo you like?Yes, I do. / No, I dont. birthday n. 生日 dinner n

9、. (中午或晚上吃的)正餐 week n. 周；星期 think about 思考；思索 food n. 食物 sure adv. 當(dāng)然；肯定；一定 How about.? (提出建議).怎么樣？ burger n. (=hamburger)漢堡包 vegetable n. 蔬菜 fruit n. 水果 right adj. 正確的；適當(dāng)?shù)?apple n. 蘋(píng)果 then adv. 那么 egg n. 蛋；雞蛋 carrot n. 胡蘿卜 rice n. 大米；米飯 chicken n. 雞肉 so conj. (引出評(píng)論或問(wèn)題)那么 hamburgers pears tomatoes st

10、rawberries oranges ice-cream salad bananasListen and circle the food you hear. 聽(tīng)錄音，圈出所聽(tīng)到的食物。2a2b Listen again and fill in the blankstomatoestomatoes ice cream ice cream Role-play the conversation.分角色表演對(duì)話。2dJack: Hey, Johns birthday dinner is next week. Lets think about the food.Tom: Sure. How about

11、burgers, vegetable salad, and some fruits?Bill: Sounds good. John likes hamburgers.Jack : Oh, I dont like salad.Bill: John likes salad, and its his birthday.Jack : Yes, youre right. What about the fruit?Tom : I think John likes strawberries and apples.Bill: OK. Lets have strawberries and apples then

12、.Grammar Focus 1Do _ like salad ?youYes , I do .No , I dont .Do _ like pears ?theyYes , they do .No , they dont .Grammar Focus 2Does _ like tomatoes ?sheYes , she does . No , she doesnt .Grammar Focus 3I like _ . I dont like _ .We like _ . We dont like _ .orangesbananashamburgersriceGrammar Focus 4H

13、e He doesnt Ice-creamvegetables.likeslikeUnderline the correct words in the brackets . Number these sentences 1-4 to make a conversation.3a3b3-2-1-4Food survey 13c breakfast n. 早餐；早飯 lunch n. 午餐 star n. 明星；星星 eat v. 吃 well adv. 好；令人滿意地 habit n. 習(xí)慣 healthy adj. 健康的 really adv. 真正地 question n. 問(wèn)題 want

14、 v. 需要；想要 be v. 變成 fat adj. 肥的；肥胖的morningnooneveningbreakfastlunchdinner/brekfst/lnt /din/ Key wordsbreakfastlunchdinner347592611081a Write the number of each word next to the correct food. 1.orange 3.eggs 5.ice-cream 7.banana 9.rice 2.salad 4.apple 6.hamburger 8.chicken 10.carrots fruit :_vegetable

15、s:_1b How many other words can you Add to the lists.1c Listen and circle the food you hearin1a.ricesaladeggsappleice-creamhamburgerbananaorangecarrotschicken1d Listen again. Fill in the chart.SallyTomLikesDoesnt likesalad, apples,bananas, orange,ice-creamcarrots,vegetablesapples1e Ask and answer que

16、stions about what Sally and Tom like and dont like. Does Tom like ? Yes, he does./ No, he doesnt. Does Sally like ? Yes, she does./ No, she doesnt.FoodYesMaybeNoFruitVegetablesEggsChickenHamburgers2a2b Read the magazine article and circle the food words. Sports Star Eats Well! David asks the volleyb

17、all star, Cindy Smith, about her eating habits. David: Hello, Cindy. What do you like for breakfast? Cindy: I love fruit. I think its healthy. David: OK. So what fruit do you like? Do you like bananas? Cindy: Well, I dont like bananas. But I like oranges and apples. David: What about lunch? Do you l

18、ike salad? Cindy: Yes, I really like it . David: Hmmand do you like hamburgers for dinner？ Cindy: Oh, no, theyre not healthy. I like chicken for dinner. David: Ok, well, one last question-do you eat ice-cream after dinner? Cindy: ErrI like ice-creambut I dont eat it .I dont want to be fat.2c Write f

19、ive sentences about Cindys eating habits. Cindy likes healthy food. 1.Cindy loves fruit. 2.She doesnt like bananas. 3.She likes oranges and apples. 4.Cindy doesnt like hamburgers for dinner. 5.She doesnt eat ice-cream, she doesnt want to be fat. BreakfastLunchDinnerI likeI dont likeMy partner likesM

20、y partner doesnt like3a Complete the surveyFor breakfast, I like_, but I dont like_. For lunch, _.And for dinner, _ . For breakfast, _likes_.For lunch,_.And for dinner,_.3b Review words like this: Food: chicken hamburgers ice cream milk bread eggs rice Fruit: apples bananas oranges strawberries pear

21、s Vegetables: salad carrots tomatoes +s+es yi+es hamburger carrotphoto bananahat tableegg apple pear radio vegetable pencil key volleyballtomatostrawberry dictionaryfamilySelf CheckSelf Check 2-3 I like fruit best. I like ping-pong. I like red . I dont like salad . I dont like soccer. I dont like bl

22、ack. My father like rice and meat . He likes basketball. My mother likes rice, but she doesnt like meat. She likes running. My parents like green but dont like yellow.1.lots of=a lot of 許多許多(后跟名詞復(fù)數(shù)）后跟名詞復(fù)數(shù)）e.g.She has a lot of/lots of strawberries.2.healthy adj.健康的健康的unhealthy adj.不健康的不健康的e.g.Carrots

23、 are healthy food,but French fries are unhealthy food.There are a lot of/lots of apples on the tree.3.For breakfast, she likes eggs, bananas, and apples. =She likes eggs,bananas and apples for breakfast.the Simple Present Tense the Simple Present Tense 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài) 動(dòng)詞一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的否定句式動(dòng)詞一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的否定句式（1 1）be 動(dòng)詞

24、動(dòng)詞（2 2）have 動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞（3 3）行為動(dòng)詞）行為動(dòng)詞主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+am is are+ not +表語(yǔ)表語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+dont doesnt (三單三單)+ have + 賓語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)dont doesnt 主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+(三單三單)+ 動(dòng)原動(dòng)原 + 狀語(yǔ)狀語(yǔ)the Simple Present Tense the Simple Present Tense 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài) 動(dòng)詞一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的疑問(wèn)句式動(dòng)詞一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的疑問(wèn)句式（1 1）be 動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞（2 2）have 動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞（3 3）行為動(dòng)詞）行為動(dòng)詞主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+Am Is Are表語(yǔ)表語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+Do Does (三單三單)have+賓語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)

25、+? Do Does 主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+(三單三單)動(dòng)原動(dòng)原+狀語(yǔ)狀語(yǔ)+? 二、句型： 1、一般疑問(wèn)句： 1Do you like strawberries？ Yes，I do./No,I dont. 2Do they/Tom and Helen like broccoli? Yes,they do./No,they dont. 3Does she/he/Lucy/Bob/your mother like potatoes?(三單） Yes, she/he does. No,she/he doesnt. 4 肯定句變一般疑問(wèn)句。（*助動(dòng)詞do/does提前） e.g.They like tomatoe

26、s.- Do they like tomatoes?（助動(dòng)詞do提前）My brother likes French fries.- Does your brother like French fries? （助動(dòng)詞does提前） 2 They/We/You like bananas,but they/we/you dont like pears.2、肯定句、否定句。1 I like hamburgers,but I dont like ice cream.3 She/He/Lucy/Mr. Lee likes meat,but she/he doesnt like chicken.4 肯定句

27、變否定句。(助動(dòng)詞do/does+not,置于動(dòng)詞前)e.g. Paul and Lucy _ _(not like) rice.dont like Her cousin _ _(not eat) carrots.doesnt eat Bob _ _(not play) soccer every day.doesnt play 單項(xiàng)選擇 ( ) 1. Do you like _? A .salads B. salad C. a salad ( ) 2. I like bananas,_ I dont like oranges. A and B. or C. but ( ) 3. Does Ma

28、ry _ pears? Yes, she does. She _ pears. A. likes, like B. like, likes C. like, like ( ) 4. My brother likes _ and _. A. tomatoes, strawberrys B. tomatoes, strawberries C. tomatos, strawberries ( ) 5. He has two hamburgers _ lunch. A. for B. at C. in ( ) 6. Linda has an _. A. broccoli B. orange C. carrot ( ) 7. Tim_ eggs. He doesnt _ French fries. A. like, like