【海珠區(qū)】21-22學年七年級上學期期末英語試卷

2021學年第一學期七年級英語質(zhì)量監(jiān)測本試卷共六大題,9頁,滿分90分;100分鐘一、語音（共兩節(jié),6分）（3小題;1分,3分）找出劃線部分與所給音標發(fā)音相同的單詞,從各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。1./?/A.colourB.doctorC.polluteD.horse2./a?/A.shineB.swimC.dailyD.noise3./?z/A.hopesB.lovesC.potatoesD.beaches（3小題;1分,3分）指出四個選項中重音不同的單詞,從各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。4.A.dumplingB.unusualC.everyoneD.relativeB.nervousC.importantD.countryB.awayC.reportD.protect二、語法選擇（10小題;1分,10分）閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。OnthemorningofOctober16,theShenzhouXIenteredtheTiangongspacestation.Thisisthecountry’slongestsix-monthspaceflighttravel.Themission(任務)is 7 importantopportunity(機會)forChina’sscientists.Doyouknow 8 isthefirstwomantaikonaut(中國宇航員)toworkinChina’sspacestation?ItmustbeWangYaping.Youareright.Shewaschosenasoneofthemembersinthisspacemission.Wangsaidthatwomenastronauts(宇航員)havemanygoodpointsovermenastronautsinlongmissions.“Womenareusuallymorecarefulandbetterat 9 inmanyways.”In2013,Wang 10 partintheShenzhouXmission.ShegaveChina’sfirsttelevisedspacelessonto60millionschoolchildrenandteacherswhileintheTiangong-lspacelabmodule.Wangalsoprovided 11 spacelessonforusinthisspacemission.Beforeshewentonthespacelabmodule,Wangandherfive-year-olddaughterhadatalkabout 12 wishesforeachother.“Ihopeshe 13 afterherselfandhergrandparentswell.Andshewantsmetopicksomestarsforher 14 Iwalkinspace.Andsheasksmetopickalotbecauseshesaysitis 15 tosharethemwithherclassmates.” 16 November7,2021,shebecameChina’sfirstwomantowalkinspace!7.A.a B.an C.the D./8.A.whoB.whatC.whichD.when9.A.talksB.talkedC.talkingD.totalk10.A.takeB.takesC.totakeD.took11.A.otherB.othersC.theothersD.another12.A.theyB.themC.theirD.theirs13.A.lookB.lookedC.willlookD.tolook14.A.whenB.soC.sothatD.beforeB.excitingC.excitedlyD.excitement16.A.InB.OnC.AtD.During三、完形填空（10小題;1分,10分）閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,A、B、CD項中選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Tommyisanewfaceinthistownwhohasnofriend.However,everythingchangedthisafternoon.Lastweek,Tommywonthetown’smodelcarrace.Billyracedwithanexpensivenewmodelcar,butTommyuseda(an) 17 car.Intheend,Billy’scarhitatreeandTommybecamethewinner.Billywasnothappywithhim.Today,Mrs.WilsonasksTommyto18atherstoreandshecanpayhimsomemoney.Heisexcitedandpromisesthathe’llworkhard.Then,hegoestothebackroomtostartworking.Therearealotof19init,suchasapples,pears,orangesandsoon.Anhourlater,aloudnoisecomesfromupfront.TommyhearsMrs.Wilsonsoundingupset,“Whatareyoudoing?Stop!”shecries.“Don’t 20 thebananas!”TommygoesoutandseesBillyrunningaroundthe 21 .Bananasarehereandthere.“Hey,Billy!”Tommyshouts.“Pleasestopdoingthis!”Mrs.Wilsonsays,“Youhadbetter 22 nowbeforeIcallyourfather.”“Goaheadandcallmyfather,”Billysays.“He’stoo 23 .Hehasnotimetocareaboutme.”“No,wait.”Tommysays.ThenheturnstowardBill,“Wewon’tcallyourfather.I’dlikeyoutoworkherewithme.”“Areyoumad?”Billyasks.“Myfatherisrich.Idon’tneedtowork!”“Exactly!Yougeteverythingyouwant,”Tommysays.“Butyouarestill 24 .Ifyouworkwithme,wecanbecomefriends.”Hearingthis,Billysayssorryloudly.“Thanks,Tommy.”Billysays.“Mostpeoplehereareafraidofme.I 25 haveanyonetoplaywith,soIdon’thaveanyfriends.”“PickupthebananasyouthrewonmyfloornowbeforeIcallyourfather!”saysMrs.Wilson.Together,theybegin 26 theybecomegoodfriends.Wherethereisafriend,thereisaway.17.A.modernB.dirtyC.oldD.amazing18.A.workB.eatC.playD.studydrinksB.vegetablesC.fruitsD.cakes20.A.pickB.eatC.sellD.throwgardenB.schoolC.townD.storeB.leaveC.workD.play23.A.busyB.angryC.carefulD.worried24.A.happyB.friendlyC.lonelyD.nervousB.neverC.oftenD.usually26.A.paintingB.pollutingC.openingD.cleaning四、閱讀（共兩節(jié),27分）第一節(jié)閱讀理解三篇（11小題;2分,22分）閱讀下列短文,從各題所給的A、B、CD項中選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。(A)OnedayinMarch—notaspecialdayforanyreason,notabirthdayoraholiday—Charliewokeupearlytothenoiserightoutsidehisbedroomdoor.Lightfromthesunwasshiningthroughthewindow.Whenhelistenedmorecarefully,healsoheardcriesofhappinessalongwiththenoises.ThatmustbeLila,hislittlesister.Really,Lilagotexcitedabouteverything—themail,thefirstdayofschool,goingtothepark,watchingherfavouritecartoon,helpingtheirmommakecookies.However,everyonecalledCharlieaboringboy.havetogoandseewhatthisisallabout.”Charliethought.Andthenhetookadeepbreathtopreparehimselfforthenoisyoutsideworld.Assoonasheopenedthedoor,somethingsmallandhairyrantohimandLilastartedshoutingloudly.Charliebentdownandpickedupthebrownpuppy.Itkeptjumpingforwardinhisarmstolickhisface.“Wow,itssolovely.”Charliethought.LilawasjumpingaroundCharlieandsinging,“He’sexcited,he’sexcited,Charlieissoexcited!”TheirmomwalkedintothelivingroomandsmiledwhenshesawCharlieholdingthepuppy.“Youlikehim,Charlie?”sheasked.“Ilovehim!”Charliesaid.Heplayedwithhissoftears.Itswholebodywassosoft.“Whatshouldwecallhim,kids?”theirmomsaid.“HowaboutHappy?”Charliesuggested.“That’sagreatidea!”shoutedLila.WhydidCharliewakeupearly?Itwashisbirthday. B.Thesunwasshiningtoobrightly.C.Heheardthenoiseoutside. D.Hewantedtoplaywithmom.WhatdoyouthinkofLila?Shedoesn’tlikeherschool. B.Sheiseasytogetexcited.C.Sheisaboringgirl. D.Sheoftenkeepsquiet.WhichisTrueaboutthepuppy?Itwasbigandhairy. B.ItmadeCharlieangry.C.Itwassoftandblack. D.Itmaylivewiththeirfamily.What’sthebesttitleforthearticle?Ahappynewfriend B.CharlieandLilaC.Aholidaypresent D.Lilaandthepuppy(B)Howdoyouusuallyspendyourfreetime?Doyouwanttoknowmoreonhowtorelaxyourselvesfromheavyschoolwork?HereareMikeandJacktalkingabouttheirfreetimeactivities.MikeIlikeLARPingverymuch.Doyouknowwhatitis?Well,youmightprobablythinkofthosepeopleinwizard,knightorprincesscostumes（表演服）.Actually,it’salotoffunthanjustwearingacostume.LARPingisshortfor“LiveActionRolePlaying”.It’slikeplayingavideogameinreallife.Theplayersactarole（角色）ofacharacterandliveinarealplace.Everyonehastodressupassomeoneanddothingsaccordingtotherole.Theyworktogethertofinishthemissions.It’sreallyfunandinteresting!JackIjoinedarockpaintingclubandit’squiteamazinghowwecomeupwithdifferentideasinourmeetings.IoftengotoshopssellingrocksorgotoplaceswhereIcanpicksomerocks.Ichosehosenceandsoo（rocs.eforepann,Iustwashanddryhe!hereisno“right”or“wrong”waytocreatepaintedrocks.Whatdoyoudowithyourpaintedrocks?Iputmypaintedrocksonthekitchentable,desk,onthearmofmychairorsofa.AndIalsogivethemawayaspresentstomyfamilyandclassmates.Theyaresobeautifulandenjoyabletoworkon!Havingahobbythatweenjoybringsushappinessanditmakesourlivescolourfulandwonderful.Thisarticleismostprobablywrittenfor .travelers B.parents C.students D.teachersLARPingis .ashowtoweardifferentclothes B.agameofroleplayinginreallifeC.aninterestingcomputergame D.avideogametoplaytogetheronlineWhatisthecorrectorderofpaintingrocksaccordingtoJack?a.Picksomerocks. b.Choosesmoothrocks. c.Begintopainttherocks. d.Washanddrytherocks.A.a-b-d-c B.a-b-c-d C.b-a-d-c D.b-a-c-dWhatdoestheunderlinedword“it”refertointhelastsentence?Havingahobby. B.DoingLARPing. C.Paintingrocks. D.Playingavideogame.(C)Asthesungoesfurthertothesouth,daytimeinNorthernChinagetsshorterandshorter,theweathergetscolderandcolder.Finally,thelongestnightoftheyearcomes.ItistheWinterSolstice.TheChinesecallitDongzhi.ItusuallyfallsonDecember21or22.HowdotheChinesecelebratetheWinterSolstice?FoodisanimportantpartofallChinesefestivals.ButthekindsoffoodpeopleeatduringtheWinterSolsticearedifferentfromplacetoplace.InNorthernChina,manypeopleeatmutton,noodlesanddumplingstobringwarmthtotheirbody.Intheolddays,dumplingswereofteneatentorememberDoctorZhangZhongjing.DoctorZhangwasnotonlyagreatandabledoctorwhocouldcuremanykindsofseriousillnesses,hewasalsoverykindespeciallytothepoor.OneverycoldwinterinhishometownNanyang,whichisintoday’sHenanProvince,manypeoplehadveryseriouschilblains（凍瘡）.Thereweretoomanysickpeople.SoZhangaskedhisbrothertoputupatentintheDoctorZhangmademuttondumplingsbyhimselfandputthemintothesoup.Everysickpersongotabowlofthissoupwithtwodumplings.Itworkedlikemagic.Thechilblainsdisappearedinadayortwo.WhenDoctorZhangdied,peoplebeganeatingdumplingsonthedayoftheWinterSolsticetorememberthekinddoctor.Perhapsitwasalsothewaytohelpcurechilblains.WhatisNotTrueabouttheWinterSolstice?Ithasthelongestnightoftheyear.ItusuallyfallsonDecember21or22.PeopleinNorthernChinaseldomeatdumplingsonthatday.ZhangZhongijingmadeherbalmedicinalsouptohelppeople.Theunderlinedword“cure”inParagraph3means .keep...live B.make...goaway C.learnmoreabout D.takecareofWhatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?Thestoryofseriouschilblains. B.Thetraditionofeatingdumplings.C.ThedailylifeofZhangZhongjing. D.Thehistoryoftheherbalmedicinalsoup.第二節(jié)閱讀填空（5小題;1分,5分）A-E選項,選出可以填入各題空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AColorfulManMr.Tuckertalkedaboutcolorsallday.Helikedtolookforallthedifferentcolorsinhisgarden.Oneafternoon,hiswifesaid,“Canyoupleasegotothestore?Ineedtomakedinner!”Whenhewalkedbackhome,Mrs.Tuckernoticedthesadlookonhisface.“What’swrong?”sheaskedhim.“ 38 ”“No,nothinghappened.IfeltalittlesadwhenIleftit.”Mr.Tuckeranswered.“Why?”hiswifeasked.“Itseemsthatyouhadfunthere.Relax!Don’tbesoworried.Areyouhungry? 39 ”“Ididhavefuninthestore.”Mr.Tuckersaid.“Iliketostaytherelonger.It’ssofullofcolor.”“Oh,Isee,”Mrs.Tuckersaid.“Well,followme. 40 Theyareyourfavourite.”Thenextday,Mr.Tuckerwasonhisusualmorningwalkaroundthetown.“Morning.”hegreetedtoMr.Brown.“Mr.Tucker?”Mr.Brownanswered.“Myfamilyismovingoutofthistown,andIneedsomeonetotakecareofmyshop. 41 Wouldyouliketogiveusahand?”Mr.Tuckerwashappyaboutthejobbuthewasn’tsurewhy.“Iwouldliketohelp,butwhyamIthebestperson?”Mr.Brownlaughed.“Becauseit’sapaintshop! 42 ”Mr.Tuckerwasexcited.“I’lltakegoodcareofit!”Mr.Tuckerkeptthepaintshopopenfortwentymoreyears,andtalkedaboutcolorseveryday.Didsomethinghappenatthestore?You’rethebestpersonforthejob.Look,howredthesetomatoesare!Youknowallthecolorsintheshop!We’regoingtohavedinnersoon.五、語言知識（共三節(jié),27分）第一節(jié)語篇填詞（5小題;1分,5分）閱讀短文,根據(jù)上下文和所給的首字母寫出所缺單詞。注意使用正確形式,每空限填一詞。答卷時,要求寫出完整單詞。WelcometoGuangzhou!Guangzhouisafantasticplacetovisit.Ifyouenjoyshopping,youcangotoBeijingRoad.Ifyouliketraditionalsnacksandtakingphotos,youcans 43 timevisitingYongqingfang.Sodon’tforgettotakeyourc 44 withyou.Ifyoulovesightseeing,youcantakeanightcruiseonthePearlRiver.Youcanwatcholdbuildingsandalsomodernonesalongtheriver.It’salsoamazingtowalka 45 HaixinBridgeandgetabird’s-eyeviewofthewholecityfromCantonTower.Ifyouenjoyn 46 beauty,youcangotoBaiyunMountainorHaizhuLake.GuangzhouisknownasFlowerCity,thatis,youcanseebeautifulflowerse 47 inGuangzhou.I’msureyouwillhaveagreattimeinGuangzhou.第二節(jié)完成句子（6小題;2分,12分）根據(jù)所給的漢語內(nèi)容,（每空限填一詞）48.----一年兩次。-- isCantonFairheld?--Twiceayear.廣州有很多名勝。There many inGuangzhou.韓梅梅喜歡和來自世界各地的年輕人交朋友。HanMeimei