江西省2023-2024學(xué)年高三年級下冊一模考試英語試題含解析

江西省南城縣第一中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高三下學(xué)期一模考試英語試題

考生須知：

1,全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛第填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色

字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。

2.請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準考證號。

3.保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。

第一部分（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

1.AfirmfromNewZealandhasrevealedasetofroboticlegswhichtheyclaimwillsoonallow

wheelchair-boundpeopletowalkagain.

A.extremelyB.previouslyC.actuallyD.eventually

2.—Canyoudomeafavour,Mr.Smith?Mycarstart.

—Noproblem.Youcancountonit.

A.won'tB.mustn't

C.needn'tD.shouldn't

3.—Whydoesheweararaincoatonsunnydays?

—NordoIunderstand.Heis.

A.awetblanketB.alazybone

C.ablacksheepD.anoddfish

4.——Whydoyoulookveryupset?

—TheelectricitywascutofTsuddenlyandmyessayunfinishedsince.

A.wasleftB.hasleft

C.hadbeenleftD.hasbeenleft

5.Theprojectisfarbehindschedule.It'simpossibleforyoutoitinaweek.

A.catchuponB.liveupto

C.adduptoD.holdonto

6.Thestudentshavedecidedonafinaldatebywhicheveryonereadingthebooksassignedbytheirprofessor.

A.finishesB.finished

C.havefinishedD.willhavefinished

7.Mr.Chapmanretiredat70afterhenearly40yearswiththeGasCompany.

A.hadspentB.hasspentC.spendsD.wouldspend

8.Theythebusinessdealinlessthananhour,afterwhichtheyhadagolfgame.

A.wrappedupB.pickedup

C.calledupD.tookup

9.EverythingseemedtobegoingforthefirsttwodaysafterIarrivedinNewYork.

A.vividlyB.generallyC.frequentlyD.smoothly

10.?一Canthoseatthebackoftheclassroomhearme?

…Noproblem.

A.seatB.sit

C.seatedD.sat

11.Mr.White,whoinShanghaiforsevenyears,isamanagerofacompanyinBeijing.

A.wasworkingB.worked

C.hadworkedD.hasworked

12.Thatchildrenmeetwithsetbacksisamatterofnecessityasthey,soparentsdon,tworryaboutthat.

A.shall;grewupB.must；grewupC.can;growupD.will;growup

13.Despitetheobviousprivacyconcerns,theuseoffacial-recognitiontechnologyisatsomepublicplaces.

A.outofdangerB.ontherunC.outofsightD.ontherise

14.Herdoctorindicatedthatevenaddinga(n)amountofdailyexercisewoulddramaticallyimproveherhealth.

A.modestB.equal

C.considerableD.exact

15.Ourcountryhaslaunchedacampaigntobansmokinginpublicplaces,whichwithsomeheavysmokers.

A.concernsB.wasconcerned

C.concernedD.isconcerned

16.Thepalaceisheavilyguarded,becauseinsideitswalls?

A.wheresittheEuropeanleadersB.theEuropeanleaderstheresit

C.sittheEuropeanleadersD.thattheEuropeanleaderssit

17.Ifanentirecountrygetsricheratthesametime,individualswouldn'tfeelwealthier;sincetheirrelative

positionsinsocietyhaven*tchanged.

A.necessarilyB.initiallyC.typically-D.sustainably

18.Whenyouareabsorbedinabookorsimplytryingtorest,itseemsthatthephonecontinuously,destroying

yourmomentarypeace.

A.ringsB.hasbeenringingC.rangD.isringing

19.You'dbetterwritedownthephonenumberofthatrestaurantforfuture.

A.purposeB.referenceC.memoryD.assessment

20.Youhavetorewritethemonthlyreportbecauseyoumanyimportantdetails.

A.turnedoffB.leftout

C.droppedbyD.putup

第二部分閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。

21.(6分)SpainEnvironmentalProject

FullDescription

GreenheartTravel?CasitaVerde(GreenHouse)isanincredibleeco-centersituatedinabeautifulvalleynearthevillage

ofSanJose,Ibiza.ThisgreatMediterraneanislandisrenownedforitsrichcultureandincrediblescenery.CasitaVerde

isconsideredanexperientialeco-educationcenter,andshowcasesthebestpracticesforsustainablelivingand

alternativeenergies.Thecenterincludesalmost14acresofworkingfarmlandcreatedtodemonstrateecological

developmentpoweredbywindandsunenergy.

HowYouWillMakeaDifference:

—Maintainandimprovethefarmfacilities

—Installanalternativeenergysystem

—Promoteenvironmentalawarenessamongvisitors

—Cookdelicious,organicmealsforvisitors

—Learnfarmingthatemphasizestheuseofrenewablenaturalresourcesandtheenrichmentoflocalecosystem

AssistwithSundaycommunityvisit/meals

Dates:FlexibledatesAvailable

Duration:1to12weeks

CostDetails:feeincludes:housing,fool,medicalinsurance,in-countrystaffsupport,pre-departureorienta-tion,

in-countryorientation,24-houremergencycontact

AGreatOpportunityfor:Teens/Professionals

SkillsNeeded/Experience

Participantsshouldhaveanactiveinterestinenvironmentalstudies/ecology,andstrongdesiretocontributetothe

internationalefforttoprotecttheenvironment.Thosewhoareinterestedinitmusthaveextensivehands-on

conservationexperienceandbewillingtoliverustically（淳樸地）inanalternativecommunity.Someknowledgeof

Spanishishelpfulbutnotrequired.

1、WhatdoweknowaboutCasitaVerde?

A.Itcoversabout14acresinsize.

B.Itispoweredbyrenewableresources.

C.Itisthecenterofabeautifulvalley.

D.Itdevelopsitsuniqueculture.

2、WhatcanyoudoinCasitaVerde?

A.Teachvisitorshowtogroworganicplants.

B.Helpthelocalpromoteenvironmentalawareness.

C.PrepareorganicmealsforvisitorsonSunday.

D.Makeresearchintoanalternativeenergysystem.

3、Whoaretheintendedreadersofthetext?

A.Travelers.B.Famers.

C.Workers.D.Volunteers.

22.(8分)Ifyou'reeverreadingabookorwatchingamovieandgettheclearfeelingthatyou'vecomeacrossthe

storybefore-orevenbetter,canpredictexactlywhat'sgoingtohappennext—therecouldbeagoodreasonforthat.

ResearchersfromtheComputationalStoryLaboratoryattheUniversityofVermontstudiedthecompletetextof

some1,737fictionworksavailableonProjectGutenberg,anonlinecollectionofmorethan50,000digitalbooksinthe

publicarea.TheydiscoveredthatEnglishliteratureconsistofjustsixkindsofemotionalarcs(情感弧線)thatmakeup

nearlyallofthemostwell-knownstories.Byanalyzingthesentiment(情感)oflanguageusedinthesetexts,the

researcherswereabletoshowtheemotionalupsanddownsforthestoriesasawhole.Theydiscoveredthatnegative

wordslike“poverty","dead”,andUpunishmenf,draggedtheemotiondown,whilepositivetermslike“l(fā)ove”,

“peace"，and"friend”broughtitup.

Accordingtotheresearchers,thosesixcoreemotionalarcsare：

?"Ragstoriches”(Anongoingemotionalrise)

?"Tragedy,orrichestorags"(Anongoingemotionalfall)

?"Maninahole^^(Afallfollowedbyarise)

?“Icarus”(Arisefollowedbyafall)

?uCinderellaM(Rise-fall-rise)

?^Oedipus^(Fall-rise-fall)

Interestingly,basedondownloadstatisticsfromProjectGutenberg,theresearcherssaythemostpopularstoriesare

onesthatusemorecomplexemotionalarcs,withtheCinderellaandOedipusarcsregisteringthemostdownloads.Also

popularareworksthatcombinethesecorearcstogetherinnewwayswithinonestory,suchastwo“Maninahole^^arcs

stucktogether,orthe“Cinderella“arccoupledwithatragicending.

1、Readersoftenfeelfamiliarwhenreadinganewstorybecausestorieshavesimilar.

A.beginningsB.endings

C.charactersD.emotionalarcs

2、Howdidresearcherscarryouttheirstudy?

A.Byconductingsurveysamongreaders.

B.Byreadingbooksborrowedfromlibraries.

C.Byanalyzingworksfromanonlinecollection.

D.Byinterviewingauthorsofthewell-knownstories.

3、Whichsetofwordsmaydragemotiondown?

A.Hope,fortuneandriches.B.Disease,murderandwan

C.Smile,healthandbeauty.D.Cold,earthquakeandspring.

4、Accordingtothelastparagraph,whichkindofworksarethemostpopularamongreaders?

A.Workswithanongoingemotionalrise.

B.Workswithanongoingemotionalfall.

C.Workswitharisefollowedbyafall.

D.Workswithmorethanoneriseandfall.

23.（8分）Afterfoursilentyears,the27-year-oldBritishsingerAdeleAdkinshasfinallyintroducedherselfto

theworldagainwithHello,theopeningsongfromherthirdalbum25,whichwillcomeoutonNov.20.

AlthoughAdeleisaverysuccessfulsingernow,musicwasn'twhatshesawherselfdoin?.Atage10,when

shesawhergrandmother^painoverthedeathofAdele'sgrandfnthei;shepicturedherselfAS分heartsurgeon.

"Iwantedtofixpeople'shearts,**shetoldtheUKmusicwebsitei-D,rememberingthechildhoodinterestshe'dhad

inbiologyclassesuntilshefoundoutthatherrealtalentwasforsinging.

Adeledidn'tgotomedicalschool,butmanywouldagreethatshestillhashealing（治愈）powers.MHersongsfind

thekindofmemoryeverylistenerholdssomewhereintheirheart.Thiskindoffeelingiswhatpeoplehavealwaysliked

inAdele,°saidTheTelegraph.MShewritesapopdiary,sharingthesimplesecretsofherheart.”

Mostsuccessfulpopstarsmakealbumsatafastpace,butnotAdele.Afterhersecondalbum21wonthe2012

GrammyAwardforAlbumoftheYear;shemadeitclearwithherlabelthatshewouldspend“fourorfiveyears**

makinghernextalbum.ShetoldVoguemagazine,MIwon'tcomeoutwithnewmusicuntilit'sbetterthan27.*'

Insteadofseekingfame,Adeleremainedsilentandmovedtothecountryside.Inherfreetime,shelovedtowatch

TVseriesTeenMom,AmericanHorrorStory,andTheWalkingDead.

Livinglifeasnormallyaspossibleisimportanttothesinger'sart."Nobodywantstolistentoarecordfrom

someonewho'snotlivingintherealworld/'Adeletoldi-D.*'SoIlivealow-keylifeformyfans.”

1、Whatdoesthetextmainlytellus?

A.ThepopularityofAdele'salbum25.

B.ThehealingpowersofAdele'smusic.

C.ThesecretsofAdele'ssuccessinmusic.

D.ThereasonforAdele'sbecomingasinger.

2、WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2probablymean?

A.Adelewasn'tinterestedinmusic.

B.Adelewasn'tgoodatmusicatfirst.

C.Musicwasn'tveryimportantinAdele'slife.

D.Musicwasn'tallAdelewantedtobedevotedto.

3、Whydoesn'tAdelewanttomakealbumsatafastpace?

A.Tolivealow-keylife.

B.TowintheGrammyAward.

C.Toguaranteethequalityofhermusic.

D.Tosharethesecretsofherheartasamusician.

4、WhatcanweknowaboutAdele?

A.HeralbumHellowillcomeoutonNov.20.

B.Shehaskeptadiarysincechildhood.

C.Shemovedtnthecountrywidehefnre2012.

D.Herworksarebasedonreallife.

24.（8分）83-year-oldAntonioVicentehasspentthelastfourdecadesofhislifefightingagainstthetrend.As

Brazilianlandownerscutdownrainforeststomakeroomforprofitableplantations（種植園）andcattlegrounds,he

struggledtobringthejunglesofhischildhoodbacktolife.

“WhenIwasachild,thepeasantscutdownthetreestomakegrasslandsandcharcoal,andthewaterdriedupand

didnotcomeback,“hetoldthereporters,“Ithought:'Waterisvaluable,noonemakeswaterandthepopulationwill

notstopgrowing.Whatisgoingtohappen?Wearegoingtorunoutofwater."‘

Withonlysomedonkeysandasmallteamofhiredworkers,AntonioVicentesetaboutbringingbacktheforestto

hisland.Whatstartedoutasaweekendhobbysoonbecameapermanentwayoflife,andAntoniorecallsoftenspending

wholedaysandnightsinhisyoungjungle,surroundedbyratsandfoxes,andeatingbananasandwichesforbreakfast,

lunchanddinner.Overthelast40years,hehasplantedanestimated50,000treesonhis31-hectareland,whichnow

makeupasmallbutuniqueareaofrainforest,andahavenforwildlife.

Astheforestgrew,thewaterreturned,andAntoniosaysthattherearenowover20water,sourcesonhislandthat

werenolongertherewhenheboughtit.Thentheanimalsstartedmakingahomethere,Today,theforestisalivewith

thesoundsofbirdsandinsectslivingthere,andmorespeciesaresettlingineveryyear.

“Therearetoucans（巨嘴鳥），allkindsofbirds,squirrels,lizards,andeventheboarsarereturning,M83-year-old

Vicentesays,“Ifyouaskmewhomyfamilyare,Iwouldsayallthisrighthere,eachoneofthesethatIplantedfroma

seed.”

1、WhatdowelearnabouttheBrazilianpeasants?

A.Theywastedmuchwateronfarming.

B?Theyfocusedonshort-termprofits,

C.Theycaredmuchabouttheenvironment.

D.Theyreliedheavilyonrainforestsforaliving.

2、WhatusedtobeyoungAntonio'sbiggestconcern?

A.Overpopulation.B.Pollutedwater.

C.Lossofgrasslands.D.Watershortage.

3、Whatdoestheunderlinedword"haven"inParagraph3probablymean?

A.TrapB.Disaster

C.ShelterD.Balance

4、Inthelastparagraph,Antoniomainlyexpresseshis?

A.affectionfnrhisforestB.thanksfnrhi<$family

C.deeploveforrarebirdsD.prideasasuccessfulfarmer

25.（10分）IrecentlypostedapictureonFacebookfromthemovieMadMax,afilmwheretwogroupsracethrough

thedesertinsteampunkvehicles,andwrote,44Actualpictureofmywaytoworktoday."Itwasmeanttobeajoke

becauseofthesandstormsinBeijing,butoneofmyfriendsfrombackhomethoughtitwasreal.

Icouldn'timaginehowtheycouldthinkthatisactuallywhatChinaislike.Chinahassomanymoreconveniences

andadvantagesthantheWest,andmanyofmyfriendsagree.don'tknowhowIwillbeabletodealwhenIgoback

home,^^saidafriendwhoisabouttoendhergapyearinBeijing."I'vebecomesospoiledinChina.”

Chinaseemstobeleadingthewayininnovation（創(chuàng)新）andconveniencefordailylife.BackhomeIcouldnevershop,

pulloutmyphoneandscanaQRcodetopay.

Therehavebeenrumorsofstartingbikesharinginmyhometownforyearswithlittlesuccesswhilebikesharing

suddenlyappearedinBeijingovernight.Ijuststepoutsideandscanacode,andIamonmyway.

Goingouttoeatwithagroupoffriendsbackhomewastroublesomeforboththegroupandtheservers.Splitting

billsandswiping（刷）10differentcardsormakingchangeforeachpersoninthegroupcanbeapain.ButwithChina's

WeChat,youcanquicklysendyourfriendsyourpartofthebill.

Thelistgoeson...

WhenIfirstarrivedinBeijing,Iwasdeadsetonleavinginamonth.Thatmonthhascomeandgone.Now,when

someoneasksmewhenI'mcomingback,Ithinktomyself,“Whoknows?”

WhilemyfriendsthinkIamridingthroughthedesertonamotorbike,IamactuallytakingaDidiforwhatisthe

equivalentof$5intheUS.

Withalltheconveniencesandtechnologyhere,Imayneverwanttogoback.

1、WhafsthefunctionofParagraph1?

A.Tointroduceamovie.B.Tointroducethetopic.

C.Totellaninterestingstory.D.ToshowtheweatherinBeijing.

2、HowdidtheauthorfeelwhenhefirstcametoBeijing?

A.Hedidn'twanttostaylong.B.Hecouldn'tstandtheweather.

C.Heneverwantedtogobackhome.D.Hewasamazedatthebikesharing.

3、Whatcanweinferfromthetext?

A.Chinaisthefirstcountrytostartbikesharing.

B.TheauthorhasbecomeusedtomobilepaymentinChina.

C.PeoplealwaysuseVVeChattopaywheneatingoutintheUS.

D.Theauthor'sfriendsallknowtheconveniencenflivinginChina.

4、Whatdoesthetextintendtotellus?

A.BikesharinghasspreadalloverChina.

B.ForeignershavemisunderstandingsofChina.

C.Lifeinforeigncountriesisnotaseasyaswethought.

D.TechnologyhasbroughtmuchconvenienceinChina.

第三部分語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題L5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、

C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.

26.（30分）AssoonasIsawthecatinouryard,Iknewhewasastray（流浪兒）.Helooked1—awoundedwarrior

withabadlyscarred（有傷疤的）body.

Istartedputtingoutfoodforhimeachday,buthewouldn'tcomenearmeifotherpeoplewere2Wintercame,

andhestillwouldn't3us.Then,oneday,acarhithimsowetookhimtothe

vet's.

Afteraweek,wewereeagertobringhimhometo4ourfamily.Butwhenwewenttotakethecathome,thevet

toldusweshouldputhimto5immediatelybecausethecatwassofierceandmeantthathewould6become

tame（馴服的）,letaloneapet.

ButIhavealwayshad7inlove'spowertoXeventhewildestbeasts.Itoldthevet,“Iwanttotakehim

home.^^Wc9himPaws.

Threedayswentby,andweonlyknewPawswas10thebedbecausewhenwewalkedpastitwehearddeep

growling.

Iwantedtosomehowlethimknowhewas11andloved.SoIputonahardhatandapairofweldinggloves.I___

12underthebedtowardPaws,withmyfacetothe13andonlythetopofmyheadfacinghim.114outto

stroke(撫摩)himgentlyoverandoveragain.

Hegrowledandtriedto15andbiteme.Itwasscary——butIknewhecouldn't16me.soIjustkeptgoing.

Slowly,hebeganto17ThenIslidoutfromunderthebedandlefttheroom.

Severalhourslater;Inoticedacatonthebed.ItwasPaws—allIXonthepillows!Icouldn'tbelieveit.

Thatdearcatbecamethe19ofourhousehold.AlthoughPawsfinallydiedofcancer,hislegacy(遺贈)一mv20

andfirmbeliefinthepoweroflove-liveson.

1、A.cuteB.strongC.fierceD.smart

2、A.aroundB.inC.outD.away

3、A.loveB.attackC.refuseD.trust

4、A.pleaseB.joinC.seeD.satisfy

5、A.deathB.sightC.nhservatinnD.sleep

6、A.simplyB.hardlyC.easilyD.gradually

7、A.senseB.interestC.faithD.feeling

8、A.comfortB.convinceC.protectD.tame

9、A.namedB.appointedC.acceptedD.made

10、A.onB.besideC.underD.inside

11、A.hopefulB.pitifulC.carefulD.safe

12、A.hidB.slidC.shelteredD.slept

13、A.bedB.skyC.floorD.feet

14^A.turnedB.reachedC.pulledD.picked

15、A.playB.scratchC.touchD.push

16、A.hurtB.botherC.avoidD.leave

17、A.getangryB.giveupC.runawayD.calmdown

18、A.steppedoutB.stoodoutC.spreadoutD.stuckout

19、A.hopeB.loveC.supportD.comfort

20、A.normalB.nobleC.strangeD.continued

第二節(jié)(每小題L5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

27.(15分)Mrs.Wilson,thewifeofarichman,紅(invite)someofherfriendstolunch.Shewastryinganewway

tocookfishandshewasverypleasedwith2.(she)whenthefishwasready.Asthefishwasveryhot,sheputitnearthe

openwindow3.(cool)forafewminutes.Fiveminuteslater,whenshe4.(come)backforit,shewas5.(surprise)to

findtheneighbor'scatatthefish.Shewasintimetostopthecatbeforeitwastoo6..Thatafternooneveryoneenjoyed

thefish.Theytalkedlaugheduntilfouro'clock.

Aftertheguestsleft,Mrs.Wilsonfelttiredbuthappy.Shewassittingdowninachairnearthewindowshesaw

theneighbor'scat7.（die）inhergarden.Shewassurethefishwasbad.wouldhappentoherfriends?Sheatonce

telephonedthefamilydoctorforhelp.Thedoctorwantedeachguesttomeethim.OnceagainMrs.Wilsonwasalonein

herchairstilltired9.nolongerhappy.Justthenthetelephonerang.

10.washerneighbor,t4Oh,Mrs.Wilson,"hecried."Mycatisdead.Shewaskilledbysomeoneinacarandputit

inyourgarden....w

第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)短文改錯（滿分10分）

28.（10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,

每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（A）,并在其下面寫出該加的詞。s

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1、每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2、只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。

Mydreamwastobecomeaschoolteacherinthefuture、Infact,1havehadthedreamsincemychildhoodsInmy

opinion,withteachers,nosocietycouldmakeprogresses*.Thereisnodoubtwhetherteachersplayanimportantrolein

children9sgrowth>Notonlyteacherspassonknowledgetochildren,butwealsoteachchildrenhowtobehave

themselves、Comparingwithotherjobs,teachingishardandthepayislower、Andtome,whatagreatfunitistobe

withchildren!ThevmakemefeelvotingforeversoI*11studyhardandtrvmvbesttorealizemvdream、

第二節(jié)書面表達（滿分25分）

29.（25分）2019年世界園藝博覽會于4月29日至10月7日在北京舉行。假定你是李華，你打算邀請交換生Frank

去參觀。請用英語給他寫封郵件，內(nèi)容包括：

1.邀請他的原因；

2.行程安排（如時間，住宿，交通等）。

注意：1.詞數(shù)120左右；

2.可適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；

3.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。

DearFrank,

I'mwritingtoinviteyoutovisitthe2019BeijingInternationalHorticulturalExhibition.

Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.

Yours,

LiHua

參考答案

第一部分（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

1、B

2、A

3、D

4、D

5、A

6、D

7、A

8、A

9、D

10、C

11、B

12、D

13、D

14、A

15、D

16、C

17、A

18、D

19、B

20、B

第二部分閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。

21、BeforeleavinghisjobinBrooklyn,BrianPeterhadonethinghewantedtodoonhislastday-saythankyouto

thecityheloves.Peterdecidedtousethemoneyhemadeforaday'swork,aswellasthe$17peryearheearnedforhis

service,togivebacktohiscommunity.

"I'vegotnothingbutgoodthingsfromthecityandthecitizens,“Petersaid."ItakewhatImakeinadayandadd

that$1136thatthepoliceassociationwasgoingtogiveme,andFiljustadditupto55UUandgetsomegiftcardsfor

people.”

Soafterfourteenyears'servingasapoliceofficer;Peterspenthislastdaydoingthat.Usinghisownmoney,Peter

purchasedfivegiftcardsfromTargetandfivegiftcardsfromthegrocerychainCubFoodsworth$50eachandhanded

themouttostrangersinBrooklynCenter.

Ittookhimabouttwohourstogiveawaythecardsandthathecouldputsmilesonalotofpeople'sfaces,

includingonewomanhestoppedafternoticingtheconditionofhercan“Hercarwasreallyoldandreallydamaged.I

sawherwindshieldwiperswerestuckintheuppositionJPeterrecalled.explainedwhatIwasdoingandgavehera

giftcard,andimmediately,shelitupwithasmile.”

Oncepeopleovercametheinitialshockofwhathewasdoing,Petersaidhereceivedalotmorehugsthatday.

MoniqueDrier,whostayedwithPeter,saidPeterhasalwayswantedtogivebackanddidn'treallywanttheattention.

“Hedidn'tevenhaveagoing-awayparty,“Driersaid.

Peter,whostartedhisnewjobthreedaysago,saidhestillwantedtocontinuegivingbacktothecommunity.

^Communityserviceisextremelyimportant,andwhenyou'refortunateinlife,youshouldgivebacktootherswho

aren'tasfortunateasyouJPetersaid."That'swhatmakestheworldgoround.^^

17、WecanlearnfromthepassagethatPeter.

A.decidedtoretirefromhispositionasapoliceofficer

B.wasinterestedinmakingfriendswithsomestrangers

C.showedhiskindnesstostrangersbeforeleavinghisjob

D.earnedtendollarsayearforhisserviceasapoliceofficer

5、Thewomaninacarismentionedinthepassageinordertoshow.

A.howPeter'sgiftcardinfluencedherattitude

B.howPeteraddedhappinessintoothers,dailylife

C.howPeterfoundothersintroubleandhelpedthem

D.howPeterreceivedhugsfromthosewhoweregrateful

18、HowdoesPeterthinktheworldcangoroundaccordingtothepassage?

A.Byinvolvingotherincommunityservice.

B.Bysharingwhatwehavewiththeunfortunate.

C.Bygivingrewardstothosewhohelpothers.

D.Byofferingnewjobstounfortunatepeople.

16^Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?

A.Apoliceofficerknewhowtocheeruppeopleintrouble.

B.Peterspenthislastdaygivinggiftcardstostrangers.

C.ThebestwaytohelpacommunitycanbelearntfromPeter.

D.Peterreturnedwhatheearnedinhisworktothepolicestation.

參考答案1、A

13、B

9、C

17、D5、D

18、B

16、A

13、A9、C

17、A

18、D

114>D19>D

184、C

18、D

driftapartwB項becomedisconnectedo89、D

90、B

1172、C

139、A1259、D

92、A

890、B

906、C1172、A

139>D

69、C

70、B703、B

99、C

707、D

73、C708、C

706、A

703、D99、B

110、B

171、A1713>C

161、D

1717>C

158、A1718>B

1716、D

1713、A

161、B50、D

41、D

413、C

47、C292、C

44、A

418、A291>A

413、D

47、C

184、C120>D

1203、C

117、A

1136、B115、B

1137、C

1206、D

1203、CU7、D

105、C16KD

1613、A

169、C1617、D

115、C1429、A

1428、B

1613、B

169、A

89、C90>A

1172、B

139、D1259、C

92、D

890、B

906>A1172、A

139、C

69^D

70、B703、A

99>C

707>D

73、C.

abadattitude*D選項Thosewhosufferfromdepressionholdnegativeattitudes.99、C

110>D

171、C1713、B

161、D

1717、C

hurtherfeelingsverybadly*A選項sad*關(guān)鍵詞hurt和crying0184、B

120、C

1203、D117>D

1136、A

115>B

1137、C1206、D

1203、C

117、A

1136、A1137、C

11247、A

1149、D

11359、C1140、C

11249、D

11261>C11247>A

1149、B

169、C

170>D1703.B

199、C

1707、C

173、A1708、A

1706、B

1703、C199、D

1143、A

1144>A

11435、C1840>B

113%A

1147、B11439、C

11446>D

11435、B

1840、C162、A

120>D

1203、B

117、A1136、B

115、C

1137、A

1206、B

根據(jù)中心句總結(jié)概括寫作目的選項Torecallthejoyandfreedomshehasenjoyedthankstoriding.11223、D

1138、B

11374、D

1137、C11257、C

11222、B

11223、D

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