河南省駐馬店市上蔡縣上蔡縣衡水實驗中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期11月期中英語試題（原卷版）

上蔡縣衡實中學(xué)2022—2023學(xué)年第一學(xué)期11月份月考高一(年級)英語(學(xué)科)試題注意事項：本試卷共150分，考試時間為120分鐘.I卷(60分)一、完形填空閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。(本題共15小題，每小題2分，共30分。)Ekaterinaisafamousskater.She____1____theactivityofskatingattheageof4.Sincethen,shehasbeendevotedtothecareerthatdrivesherlifeand____2____beautyandromanceintolivesofmillionsofothers.Whenshewas11,shefounda____3____partner,SergeiGrinkov,15yearsoldthen,withwhomshecouldperformthatactivityinthemostexpressiveandthemostelegantway.Theywerethemostwinningpairskatersontheiceineveryway:ThetinyfragileEkaterina,inthe____4____ofhertall,strong,handsomepartner,waslovinglylaunchedintothe____5____andtenderlycaught,andbeautifullyskatedaroundtheice.Gradually,thetwoofthem____6____togetherintoadreamcoupleandthemostbeautifulkindoflovingrelationship.Whenshewas19,shemarriedhim.Theyhadadaughter,acharminggirltheybothlovedandprotected.Andthen,____7____in1995,duringaroutinepracticesession,hermate,herlove,herpartner,SergeiGrinkov,stopped,fellanddiedofaheartattackat28.Ekaterina’sworldseemedtoend.Itwashermumwholither____8____tostartremakingherlifebysaying“LittleDasha,havinglostafather,needsatleastahealthymother.”Thisremindedhertoaskafriendtosendher____9____whichhadbeenleftinthecornerforalongtime.Latershesaidinherbook,“____10____istheonlythingthatcanhelppeoplerecover.”InFebruary1996,Ekaterinaskatedamovingtribute(悼念)toSergei,whichshe____11____tothemusicofMahler’sSymphonyNo.5,thecouple’sfavorite.Shewas____12____atthebeginning,becauseithadbeenalongtimesinceshehadskatedalone.Andshewasafraidofthe____13____thepiecewouldrecall.Butthatnight,shedidit.Shefilledupthe____14____withhercourage.NoonewhosawEkaterinathatnightwouldforgetherperformance,justasshewouldneverforgetSergei.Buteveryonewasalreadylearning,asshehadalreadylearned,thatthe____15____“goodbye”wasthebeginningofhernewlife.1.A.started B.learned C.marked D.watched2.A.drags B.brings C.pulls D.attracts3.A.quiet B.brave C.lovely D.perfect4.A.palms B.memory C.arms D.dream5.A.earth B.sky C.air D.space6.A.broke B.talked C.grew D.studied7.A.naturally B.suddenly C.immediately D.obviously8A.determination B.imagination C.curiosity D.career9.A.gifts B.pictures C.books D.skates10.A.Benefit B.Work C.Medicine D.Ambition11.A.sang B.applied C.adjusted D.performed12.A.nervous B.relieved C.happy D.disappointed13.A.words B.ideas C.emotions D.moves14.A.ice B.match C.chance D.gap15.A.crazy B.sad C.long D.favorite二、閱讀理解閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的選項中，選出最佳選項。(本題共15小題，每小題2分，共30分。)AAngerandsadnessareimportantinlife.Newresearchshowsthatexperiencingandacceptingsuchfeelingsisgood.Positive(積極的)thoughtsandfeelingsare,ofcourse,goodforourhealth.Butunpleasantfeelingsarejustasimportantastheenjoyableonesinhelpingusunderstandlife’supsanddowns.Negative(消極的)feelingsareimportantbecausetheycantellusthatwemayhaveahealthproblem,orweneedtopayattentiontootherimportantmatterssuchasfriendship.Insteadofavoidingnegativefeelings,weshouldacceptthem.Manypeoplefindithelpfultobreatheslowlyanddeeplywhilelearningtoacceptnegativefeelingsorimaginethefeelingsascloudstoremindthemthattheywillpass.Ifthefeelingsareverystrong,youmaywanttoexpresshowyoufeelinadiaryortootherpersons.Youmaywanttotellthefriendthatherwordshurtyouortakestepstoleavethejobthatmakesyouunhappy.Youshouldpayattentiontoyourbreathingandsimplyacknowledge(承認(rèn))anybadthoughtsorfeelings.Thismaymakeiteasiertoacceptunpleasantthoughts.Itisimpossibletoavoidnegativefeelingsfully,becausetoliveistoexperiencelosingandpain.Therefore,learninghowtodealwiththosefeelingsisveryimportant.16.What’sthemainideaofParagraph2?A.Whatpositiveandnegativethoughtsandfeelingsare.B.Howpositiveandnegativethoughtsandfeelingsinfluencepeople.C.Whatwecandotokeepnegativefeelingsaway.D.Bothpositiveandnegativethoughtsandfeelingsareimportant.17.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”inParagraph3referto?A.Clouds. B.Negativefeelings.C.Positivethoughts. D.Importantmatters.18.Whatwaysdoesthewritertellustodealwithnegativefeelings?①Breathdeeply.②Talktoothers.③Writeadiary.④Avoidthefeelings.A①②③ B.②③④ C.①③④ D.①②④19.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraphofthepassage?A.Wewillexperiencemorebadfeelingsthanthegoodones.B.Somepeoplewillonlyexperiencelosingandpainintheirlives.C.Wecanavoidbadfeelingsbecausewecanchoosetoforgetthem.D.Everyonewillexperienceangerandsadnessduringhislifetime.20.What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?A.AngerandSadness B.UpsandDownsC.PositiveandNegativeIdeas D.ActivitiesinPeople’sLifeBMobileappshavebeenpartofourlife.Thefollowingappsarepartofthemostpopularones.Ctripcanbethebesthelperwhenyoufeelithardtobuythetrainorplanetickets.Youcanbuyticketsanywhereatanytimeonit.Nexttimewhenyouwanttogotoanothercityorcountry,youmayuseittogettickets.XimalayaFMhaslotsofbooksincludingpoems,shortstoriesandevenfairytalesforchildren.What'sspecialaboutitisthatyoucanlistentoallthesebooksonit.It'ssowonderful,isn'tit?BabyBusisaverygoodfriendforchildrenunderthreeyearsold.Kidscanlearntospeak,knownumbersanddrawpictureswiththehelpofthisapp.Doyouhavealittlebrotherorsisterunderthree?Ifso,useittohelphimorher.BaiCiZhancanhelpyoulearnmore,Englishwordsthroughpictures.So,ifyouhaveproblemsrememberingthenewwordswhenyoulearnEnglish,useit!I'msureyouwillmakegreatprogressinlearningEnglish.21.Ifyouaregoingtoseeyourfriendinanothercity,youmayuse________tobuyatrainticket.A.BaiCiZhan B.XimalayaFMCBabyBus D.Ctrip22.Youcan't________onXimalayaFM.A.findshortstoriesB.findfairytalesC.downloadfilmstowatchD.listentomanybooks23.Ifyoursisteris________,youmaydownloadBabyBusforher.A.twoyearsold B.sixyearsoldC.fiveyearsold D.eightyearsold24.BaiCizhancanhelpyou________.A.buytickets B.rememberEnglishwordsC.drawpictures D.readlotsofbooks25.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.TointroducefourEnglishlearningapps.B.Tointroducefourusefulmobileapps.C.Tointroducefourtypesofmobilephones.D.Tointroducefourcomputergamesforchildren.CTheSurprisingBenefits(益處)ofPetsNowadays,moreandmorepeopleliketokeeppets,suchasdogs,catsandsoon.____26____Herearethefourreasonswhyyourpetisworthanextratreattoday.KeepyouactiveWalkingyourpetfor2.5hoursaweeknotonlybenefitsyourqualityoflifebutcanalsocutyourchancesofdevelopingseriousillnesses.____27____Accordingtoasurveyof6,500people,dogownersweremorelikelytoreporthavinganeasiertimefallingasleepatnightthannon-dogowners.Betteryourimmunesystem(免疫系統(tǒng))Researchshowsthatchildrenwholivewithpetsfrombirthhavelowerratesofallergies(過敏反應(yīng)),andthemoreanimalsinthehouse,thegreatertheprotection.Kidswithfourormorecatsordogshavehalftherateofallergiesasnon-petowners.____28____LoweryourriskofheartattackResearcherstracked4,000peopleforovertenyearsandfoundthatpetownershada30percentlowerriskofdyingofheartattack.That’sbecausekeepingapetlowersaperson’sheartrate.____29____Infact,someresearchhasshownthatpetownersaremuchmorelikelytosurviveaheartattackcomparedtonon-dogowners.____30____WhenMargie,40,leftherjobasateacherin2019,shewassufferingfromanxiety.Luckily,Margieandherhusband,decidedtokeepadog.“Wethoughthavingadogwouldgiveussomethingtodowhilewe’reathome,andshehasjustchangedourlives,”shesays.“Ifeelsohappybyherjoy,energyandlove.I’veeventoldmydoctorIdontthinkIneedmymedicalserviceanymore.”A.Improveyourmentalhealth.B.Developyourfamilyrelationship.C.Keepingpetscanhelpyoutakemoreexercise.D.Therefore,petownersaremorelikelytohaveahealthyheart.E.Besides,moreexerciseduringthedayalsoseemstobringbetternights.F.Thenon-humanmembersofyourfamilyhelpyouinmorewaysthanyouknow.G.Eveninadulthood,researchsuggestspetsmayhaveapositiveeffectonourbodies.Ⅱ卷(90分)三、【課本】單詞拼寫(本題共20小題，每小題1分，共20分。)漢譯英31._____________n.生活方式32.______________adj.志愿的；服務(wù)的33.______________vt.拖，拉34.______________n.距離，間距35.______________n.緊張36.______________vi.畢業(yè)37.______________adj.熱切的；渴望的38.______________adj.有吸引力的39.______________vi.騎自行車40.______________vt.戰(zhàn)勝，打敗漢譯英41.______________n.渴望42.______________adj.額外的，另外的43.______________vt.禁止44.______________n.好處，益處45.______________vt.掃；打掃46.______________vt.嚇唬47.______________adj.具體的，特定的48.______________n.記憶，回憶49______________n.耐心；耐力50.______________vi./vt.揮手；招手四、【課本】短語翻譯(本題共10小題，每小題2分，共20分。)漢譯英51張貼________________________52.倒置地，顛倒地________________________53.就……而言_________________________54.去世_________________________55.使失望_________________________56.(使)振作起來_________________________57.跟上，保持同步_________________________58.期待，盼望_________________________59.對……負(fù)責(zé)_________________________60.坦白說，坦率地說_________________________五、【限時練及改編題】單句語法填空用所給詞的正確形式完成句子(本題共15小題，每小題2分，共30分。)61.Pleaseremindher_______(return)early.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)62.Hisofferingmetheprizewasworthmorethan________Ididforhim.(用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空)63.The________(retire)oldmandonatedmuchmoneytothelocalschool.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)64.________summary,thisisacleverwayofsolvingacommonproblem.(用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空)65.Theceremony(典禮)is_________(tradition)heldinsilence.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)66._____(general)speaking,wefeltthattheplanispractical.（所給單詞適當(dāng)形式填空）67.I_________(invite)totakepartintheirwedding(婚禮)yesterday.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)68._________(fortunate),weknowhowtohandlethechallengingsituationslikethis.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)69.Ilookforwardto__