（課標(biāo)專用 5年高考3年模擬A版）高考英語 專題十四 完形填空試題-人教版高三英語試題

專題十四完形填空

探考情悟真題

【考情探究】

主題考點

動詞

卷名語篇類型介詞（短

主題語境主題語境內(nèi)容（短形容詞副詞名詞/代詞連詞

語）

語）

2019記敘文人與自然環(huán)境保護(hù)841700

2018夾敘夾議文人與自我善于學(xué)習(xí)931700

2017課標(biāo)全國I記敘文人與自我樂于學(xué)習(xí)1041500

2016記敘文人與社會社會交往731513

2015記敘文人與社會社會交往633800

合計401773213

良好的人際關(guān)

2019記敘文人與社會932510

系

2018記敘文人與自我家庭生活952310

課標(biāo)全國II

2017記敘文人與自我學(xué)校生活930800

2016夾敘夾議文人與社會社會交往653420

2015夾敘夾議文人與自我善于學(xué)習(xí)733601

合計4019102641

2019說明文人與自然人與環(huán)境752600

2018記敘文人與社會社會交往1040600

課標(biāo)全國HI

2017記敘文人與社會社會交往940700

2016記敘文人與社會社會交往642701

合計321742601

分析解讀

完形填空是全國各地高考英語必考題型之一,要求學(xué)生能夠領(lǐng)悟一篇有空缺的文章的語篇大

意,根據(jù)已學(xué)知識,整體理解,通篇考慮,推導(dǎo)“未知”內(nèi)容。它具有主觀性測試和客觀性測

試的雙重優(yōu)點。它既可以在篇目中考查學(xué)生的英語基礎(chǔ)知識，即語法、詞匯知識，又可以考

查學(xué)生運(yùn)用所學(xué)語言知識的能力，如詞義辨析能力、語言交際能力等。同時它還要求學(xué)生必

須具備良好的把握上下文行文邏輯和篇章結(jié)構(gòu)的能力。學(xué)生必須在一定的時間內(nèi)讀懂文章,

把握作者意圖,推斷文章內(nèi)涵,然后根據(jù)上下文語境,從整體上把握文章的內(nèi)在邏輯關(guān)系,結(jié)

合所學(xué)的語言知識和各種常識選出符合語境和文意的詞語。

(1)近五年高考完形填空(課標(biāo)全國卷)選材特點：

①從短文的長度來看,近五年高考中,大部分短文在200至270詞。

②短文的選材靈活,題材大多為個人經(jīng)歷、人物故事等,體裁以記敘文為主,兼顧夾敘夾

議文和說明文,時代氣息越來越濃,更加貼近現(xiàn)實生活。

(2)近五年高考完形填空(課標(biāo)全國卷)設(shè)空特點：

①第一句話通常不設(shè)空，給學(xué)生提供基本信息。短文中設(shè)空的平均間距在10、15詞。

②每小題所給出的四個選項一般都屬于相同的詞類,且屬于同一范疇;干擾項也多半可

以和空前或空后的詞語構(gòu)成搭配,從而起到一定的干擾和迷惑作用。

(3)近五年高考完形填空(課標(biāo)全國卷)立意特點：

①題目把上下文語境理解放在第一位，詞匯運(yùn)用和語法知識放在第二位口

②詞匯的考查面越來越寬，但完形填空的選項設(shè)置以實詞為主,即名詞、動詞、形容詞和

副詞等，以虛詞為輔，即連詞、介詞等。

③所設(shè)選項更具有干擾性和迷惑性,直接根據(jù)語法和固定搭配就能選出答案的試題越

來越少,設(shè)空與語境的聯(lián)系更加密切。

【真題探秘】

語篇類型：i己敘文匕題語境：人與自然詞數(shù)：277+88

課標(biāo)

2019語篇解讀：“我”聽說乞力馬扎羅山被眾多的游客紿破壞的面目仝非了，于是帶著將信

全國I

將疑的心情“我”親自登山體驗.卻有了全然相反的景象該文旨在培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的文化意識

真題再現(xiàn)

.閱讀點撥

G首段作者介紹了一則傳

Everyyearabout40,000peopleattempttoclimbKilimanjaro,the

言，即每年大約有4萬登山

highestmountaininAfrica.They41withthemlotsofwaste.The_42

者攀登非洲第一高峰乞力

mightdamagethebeautyoftheplace.Theglaciers（冰川）aredisappearing,

馬扎羅山，他們帶來了垃

changingthe43ofKilimanjaro.

圾,破壞了這里的環(huán)境。

Hearingthesestories,I'm44abouttheplace—otherdestinationsare

①企圖做某事

describedas“purer”naturalexperiences.

However,Isoon45thatmuchhaschangedsincethedaysofdisturbing

reportsof46amongtonsof?rubbish.Ifinda47mountain,with

G第2、3、4段作者介紹了

toiletsatcampsandalongthepaths.Theenvironmentalchallengesare

自己為了核實有關(guān)乞力馬

48buttheeffortsmadebytheTanzaniaNationalParkAuthorityseemto

扎羅山的環(huán)境情況，親自

be49.

參觀該地的經(jīng)歷.

ThebestofaKilimanjaro50,inmyopinion,isn'treachingthetop.

Mountainsare51asspiritualplacesbymanycultures.This52is

②大量的

especiallyevidentonKilimanjaroas53gothroughfiveecosystems（4.

③經(jīng)歷

態(tài)系統(tǒng)）inthespaceofafewkilometers.Atthebaseisarainforest.It

④adv.突然地

ends<nrupt1yat3,000meters,54landsoflowgrowingplants.Further

⑤［熟詞生義］v.包住，裹

up,theweather55-lowcloudsenvelop'themountainsides,whichare

住，蓋住

coveredwiththickgrass.I56twelveshadeseofgreenfromwhereI

⑥n.（顏色的）濃淡，色度

stand.Above4,000metersisthehighland57:gravel（礫石）,stonesand

rocks.58youclimbintoanarctic-likezonewith59snowandthe

glaciersthatmaysoondisappear.

g最后一段作者根據(jù)自己的

DoesKilimanjaro60itsreputationasacrowdedmountainwithlinesof

親眼所見,對該地環(huán)境做

touristsruiningtheatmosphereofpeace?Ifoundtheoppositetobe

出了客觀的評價。

true.

⑦adj.懷疑的

41.A.keepB.mixC.connectD.bring

42.A.storiesB.buildingsC.crowdsD.reporters⑧adj.顯著的，有重大意

43.A.positionB.ageC.faceD.nane乂的

44.A.silentB.skeptical0C.seriousD.crazy

45.A.discoverB.argueC.decideD.advocate

46.A.equipmentB.grassC.campsD.stones

47.A.remoteB.quietC.tallD.clean

48.A.newB.specialC.significant"D.necessary

49.A.payingoffB.spreadingoutC.blowingupD.fadingaway

50.A.atmosphereB.experienceC.experimentD.sight

51.A.studiedB.observedC.exploredD.regarded

52.A.viewB.qualityC.reasonD.purpose

53.A.scientistsB.climbersC.localsD.officials

54.A.holdingontoB.goingbacktoC.livinguptoD.givingwayto

55.A.changesB.clearsC.improvesD.permits

56.A.natchB.imagineC.countD.add

57.A.villageB.desertC.roadD.lake

58.A.ObviouslyB.EasilyC.ConsequentlyD.Finally

59.A.permanentB.little

C.freshD.artificial

60.A.enjoyB.deserveC.saveD.acquire

試題解析

41.D考查動詞。句意：他們隨身帶來了（bring）大量的垃圾。A：保持，遵守；B：（使）混

合；C：連接，聯(lián)合。

42.C考查名詞。根據(jù)第一句話可知，每年大約有4萬人來到這里，故答案為C項。句意:

這些人群(crowds)可能會破壞這個地方的美麗。A：故事；B：建筑物；D：記者。

43.C考查名詞。句意：(山上的)冰川正在消失，改變了乞力馬扎羅山的外觀特征(face)。

A：位置，職位；B：年齡，時代；D：名字。

44.B考查形容詞。根據(jù)后文的描述可知，作者對這里被破壞得面目全非的故事將信將疑(be

skepticalabout),故選B項。句意：聽到這些故事，我對這個地方產(chǎn)生了懷疑A：沉

默的，不出聲的；C：認(rèn)真的，嚴(yán)肅的，嚴(yán)重的；D：瘋狂的，著迷的。

45.A考查動詞。句意：然而，自從那些天的關(guān)于被大量垃圾包圍的營地的讓人不安的報道

以來，我不久就發(fā)現(xiàn)(discover)這件事發(fā)生了很大的改變。B：爭論，辯論；C：決定；D：

提倡，擁護(hù)。

46.C考查名詞。根據(jù)語境，此處應(yīng)該是那些登山者在山上的營地(camps)。結(jié)合下句話

中的withtoiletsatcamps也可知答案為C項。

47.D考查形容詞。結(jié)合后文對這座山的環(huán)境的改變的描述可知，這座山并不是垃圾遍地,

而是干干凈凈的(clean)。句意：我看到的是一座干凈的山，營地和路邊都有廁所。

48.C考查形容詞。環(huán)境挑戰(zhàn)是非常重大的(significant)。A：新的；B：特殊的，專

用的；D：必要的，必需的。

49.A考查動詞短語。但是坦桑尼亞國家公園當(dāng)局所付出的努力好像正在得到回報(paying

off),B：分散；C：爆發(fā)，爆炸；D：衰弱。

50.B考查名詞。句意:在我看來，攀登乞力馬扎羅山的經(jīng)歷(experience)中最好的并不是

爬到山頂。A：大氣層，氛圍；C：實驗；D：景象，視力。

51.D考查動詞。句意：山被許多文化看作是(beregardedas)精神所在地。A：學(xué)習(xí)，研

究；B：觀察，遵守；C：探索。

52.A考查名詞。當(dāng)?shù)巧秸咴谂郎降膸坠飪?nèi)就能穿越五個生態(tài)系統(tǒng)時，看到的這種景象

(view)在這座山上特別明顯。B：質(zhì)量，素質(zhì)；C：原因，理由；I)：目的，意圖。

53.B考查名詞。根據(jù)上文可知，此處是指那些登山者(climbers)親眼看到的景象。

54.D考查動詞短語。在山底是熱帶雨林。熱帶雨林在海拔3千米的地方戛然而止，給低矮

的植物讓路了。D：為讓路；4：抓住不放；B：返回；C：達(dá)到，不辜負(fù)。

55.A考查動詞。再往上攀登，天氣就發(fā)生了改變(changes)。B：清除，使干凈；C：改善，

提高；D：允許，許可。

56.C考查動詞。句意：從我站立的地方我數(shù)到了(count)12種深淺不一的綠色。A：比得

上，使相配：B：想象；D：增加。

57.B考查名詞。句意:在海拔4千米以上是由礫石、石頭和巖石組成的高地沙漠(desert)。

這里只有各種各樣的石頭，沒有綠色，稱得上是一片沙漠了。

58.D考查副詞。最后(Finally),你會爬到一個區(qū)域里，這里有常年不化的(permanent)

雪和可能會很快消失的冰川。A：明顯地，顯而易見地；B：容易地；C：因此，結(jié)果。

59.A考查形容詞。A:永久的；B：很少的，很小的；C：新鮮的，清新的；D：人造的。

60.B考查動詞。乞力馬扎羅山應(yīng)該得到(deserve)一座擠滿了破壞這里祥和氛圍的游客的

高山這個名聲嗎？我認(rèn)為相反的描述才是正確的。A：享受，喜歡；C：拯救，挽救，保存；

D：獲得，習(xí)得。

【五年高考】

A組統(tǒng)一命題?課標(biāo)卷題組

Cloze1(2019課標(biāo)全國口)詞數(shù):296

It'sabout250milesfromthehillsofwest-centralIowatoEhlers'homein

Minnesota.Duringthelongtriphome,followingaweekendofhunting,Ehlers_1

aboutthesmalldoghehadseen2alongsidetheroad.Hehad3tocoax(哄)

thedogtohimbut,frightened,ithad4.

Backhome,Ehlerswastroubledbythat5dog.So,fourdayslater,hecalled

hisfriendGreg,andthetwodrove6.Afteralongandcareful7,Gregsaw,

acrossafield,thedogmoving8away.Ehlerseventuallysucceededincoaxing

theanimaltohim.Nervousnessandfearwerereplacedwith9.Itjuststarted

licking(舔)Ehlers'face.

Alocalfarmertoldthemthedogsoundedlikeone10aslostinthelocal

paper.Theadhada11nunberforatowninsouthernMichigan.Ehlers12

thenumberofJeffandLisatotellthemhehad13theirdog.

Jeffhad14inIowabeforeThanksgivingwithhisdog,Rosie,butthegun

shotshadscaredthedogoff.Jeffsearched15forRosieinthenextfourdays.

EhlersreturnedtoMinnesota,andthendrove100milestcMinneapolistoput

RosieonaflighttoMichigan."It'sgoodtoknowthere'sstillsomeoneoutthere

who16enoughtogotothatkindof17,“saysLisaofEhlers'rescue

18.

“Ifiguredwhoeverlostthedogwasprobablyjustas19toitasIamto

mydogs,“saysEhlers."Ifithadbeenmydog,I'dhopethatsomebodywouldbe

20_togothatextramile.w

1.A.readB.forgotC.thoughtD.heard

2.A.fightingB.tremblingC.eatingD.sleeping

3.A.triedB.agreedC.promisedD.regretted

4.A.calmeddownB.stoodup

C.rolledoverD.runoff

5.A.injuredB.stolenC.lostD.rescued

6.A.homeB.pastC.backD.on

7.A.preparationB.explanation

C.testD.search

8.A.cautiouslyB.casually

C.skillfullyD.angrily

9.A.surpriseB.joyC.hesitationD.anxiety

10.A.predictedB.advertised

C.believedD.recorded

11.A.houseB.phoneC.streetD.car

12.A.calledB.copiedC.countedD.remembered

13.A.fedB.adoptedC.foundD.cured

14.A.huntedB.skiedC.livedD.worked

15.A.onpurposeB.ontime

C.inturnD.invain

16.A.caresB.seesC.suffersD.learns

17.A.placeB.troubleC.wasteD.extreme

18.A.serviceB.planC.effortD.team

19.A.equalB.allergicC.gratefulD.close

20.A.suitableB.proudC.wiseD.willing

答案

l.C

2.B

3.A

4.D

5.C

6.C

7.D

8.A

9.B

10.B

11.B

12.A

13.C

14.A

15.D

16.A

17.B

18.C

19.D

20.D

Cloze2（2019課標(biāo)全國m）詞數(shù):278

ThesmalltownofRjukaninNorwayissituatedbetweenseveralmountainsand

doesnotgetdirectsunlightfromlateSeptembertomid-March-]sixmonthsout

oftheyear.

“Ofcourse,we2itwhenthesunisshining,“saysKarinRo,whoworks

forthetown,stourismoffice.rtWeseetheskyis3,butdowninthevalley

it'sdarker—it'slikeona4day.n

Butthat5whenasystemofhigh-tech6wasintroducedtoreflect

sunlightfromneighboringpeaks（山峰）intothevalleybelow.Wednesday,

residents（居民）ofRjukan7theirveryfirstrayofwintersunshine:Arowof

reflectiveboardsonanearbymountainsidewereputto8,Themirrorsare

controlledbyacomputerthat9themtoturnalongwiththesunthroughoutthe

10andtocloseduringwindyweather.Theyreflectaconcentratedbeam（束）oflight

ontothetown'scentral11,creatinganareaofsunlightrough1y600square

meters.Whenthelight12,Rjukanresidentsgatheredtogsther.

aPeoplehavebeen13thereandstandingthereandtaking14ofeach

other,nRosays."Thetownsquarewastotally15.Ithinkalmostallthepeople

inthetownwerethere.wThe3,500residentscannotall16thesunshineatthe

sametime.17,thenewlightfeelslikemorethanenoughforthetown's18

residents.

"It'snotvery19,”shesays,"butitisenoughwhenweare20.”

1.A.onlyB.obviouslyC.nearlyD.precisely

2.A.fearB.believeC.hearD.notice

3.A.emptyB.blueC.highD.wide

4.A.cloudyB.normalC.differentD.warm

5.A.helpedB.changedC.happenedD.mattered

6.A.computersB.telescopes

C.mirrorsD.cameras

7.A.rememberedB.forecasted

C.receivedD.imagined

8.A.repairB.riskC.restD.use

9.A.forbidsB.directsC.predictsD.follows

10.A.dayB.nightC.monthD.year

11.A.libraryB.hallC.squareD.street

12.A.appearedB.returned

C.faded1).stopped

13.A.drivingB.hidingC.campingD.sitting

14.A.picturesB.notesC.careD.hold

15.A.newB.fullC.flatD.silent

16.A.blockB.avoidC.enjoyD.store

17.A.InsteadB.HoweverC.GraduallyD.Similarly

18.A.nature-lovingB.energy-saving

C.weather-beatenD.sun-starved

19.A.bigB.clearC.coldD.easy

20.A.tryingB.waitingC.watchingD.sharing

答案

l.C

2.D

3.B

4.A

5.B

6.C

7.C

8.D

9.B

10.A

11.C

12.A

13.D

14.A

15.B

16.C

17.B

18.D

19.A

20.D

Cloze3（2018課標(biāo)全國I）詞數(shù):258

Duringmysecondyearatthecitycollege,Iwastoldthattheeducation

departmentwasofferinga“free”course,calledThinkingChess,forthreecredits.

I1theideaoftakingtheclassbecause,afterall,whocbesn'twantto2

afewdollars?Morethanthat,I'dalwayswantedtolearnchess.And,evenifI

weren,t3enoughaboutfreecredits,newsaboutour4wasappealingenoughto

me.Hewasaninternationalgrandmaster,which5Iwouldtelearningfromone

ofthegame's6.Icouldhardlywaitto7him.

MauriceAshleywaskindandsmart,aformergraduatereturningtoteach,and

this8wasnogameforhim;hemeantbusiness.Inhisintroduction,hemadeit

9_thatourcreditswouldbehard-earned.Inorderto10theclass,amongother

criteria,wehadtowriteapaperonhowweplanto11whatwewouldlearninclass

toourfutureprofessionsand,12,toourlives.ImanagedtogetanAinthat

13andlearnedlifelessonsthathaveservedmewellbeyondthe14.

TenyearsaftermychessclasswithAshley,Vmstillputtingtousewhathe

15me:"Theabsolutemostimportant16thatyoulearnwhenyouplaychessishow

tomakegood17.Oneverysinglemoveyouhaveto18asituation,processwhat

youropponent（對手）isdoingand19thebestmovefromamongallyour

options."Thesewordsstillringtruetodayinmy20asajournalist.

1.A.putforwardB.jumpedat

C.triedoutD.turneddown

2.A.wasteB.earnC.saveD.pay

3.A.excitedB.worriedC.movedD.tired

4.A.titleB.competitorC.textbookD.instructor

5.A.urgedB.demandedC.heldD.meant

6.A.fastestB.easiestC.bestD.rarest

7.A.interviewB.meetC.challengeD.beat

8.A.chanceB.qualificationC.honorD.job

9.A.realB.perfectC.clearD.possible

10.A.attendB.passC.skipD.observe

11.A.addB.exposeC.applyD.compare

12.A.eventuallyB.naturallyC.directlyD.normally

13.A.gameB.presentationC.courseI）,experiment

14.A.criterionB.classroomC.departmentD.situation

15.A.taughtB.wroteC.questionedD.promised

16.A.factB.stepC.mannerD.skill

17.A.gradesB.decisionsC.impressionsD.comments

18.A.analyzeB.describeC.rebuiIdD.control

19.A.announceB.signalC.blockD.evaluate

20.A.roleB.desireC.concernD.behavior

答案

l.B

2.C

3.A

4.D

5.D

6.C

7.B

8.D

9.C

10.B

11.C

12.A

13.C

14.B

15.A

16.D

17.B

18.A

19.D

20.A

Cloze4（2018課標(biāo)全國H）詞數(shù):265

Twoweeksearlier,myson,Ben,hadgotintouch.He'dmovedtoEnglandwith

hismumwhenhewasthreeandithadbeen13yearssinceI,d1seenhim.Soimagine

my2whenheemailedmesayinghewantedtocometovisit:ne.

Iwas3!IarrivedearlyatByronBaywhereweweresupposedto4.Thebay

was5insunshine,andtherewasagroupofkayakersaround150mofftheshore.

Gettingalittle6,Irealizedonekayak（皮劃艇）wasin7.wSomething*snot

8_!”ItookoffmyT-shirtand9intothewater.Isawthereweretwoinstructors

onboardandamanlyingacrossthemiddle.Hewas10violently.Linkingarmswith

oneoftheinstructors,Ihelped11theyoungmanoutofthewater.Hewas

unconsciousandasIlookedathisface,something12tome.Thosebrowneyeswere

very13."What'shisname?”Iaskedtheinstructor."Ben,"hereplied,and

immediatelyI14.Thatstrangerwasmyson!

Theinstructorscalledforanambulance.15,afterabriefstayinhospital,

Benwaswellenoughtobeallowedto16andlaterthefamilymetupfordinner.

WechattedabouteverythingandthenBen17tome."Ijustwanttosaythank

you,"hesaid.aYou18mylife!w

Istillcan'tbelievewhata19itwas.I'mjustsogladIwasthere20

tohelpmyson.

1.A.alsoB.oftenC.evenD.last

2.A.delightB.reliefC.angerD.worry

3.A.scaredB.shockedC.thri1ledD.ashamed

4.A.talkB.stayC.meetD.settle

5.A.bathedB.cleanC.deepD.formed

6.A.fasterB.closerC.heavierD.wiser

7.A.troubleB.advanceC.questionD.battle

8.A.realB.rightC.fairD.fit

9.A.staredB.sankC.divedD.fell

10.A.arguingB.fightingC.shoutingD.shaking

11.A.leadB.persuadeC.carryD.keep

12.A.happenedB.occurredC.appliedD.appealed

13.A.sharpB.pleasantC.attractiveD.familiar

14.A.agreedB.hesitatedC.doubtedD.knew

15.A.FortunatelyB.FranklyC.SadlyD.Suddenly

16.A.returnB.relaxC.speakD.leave

17.A.jokedB.turnedC.listenedD.pointed

18.A.createdB.honoredC.savedD.guided

19.A.coincidenceB.change

C.pityD.pain

20.A.onboardB.intime

C.forsureD.onpurpose

答案

l.D

2.A

3.C

4.C

5.A

6.B

7.A

8.B

9.C

10.D

11.C

12.B

13.D

14.D

15.A

16.D

17.B

18.C

19.A

20.B

Cloze5（2018課標(biāo)全國UI）詞數(shù):261

Whenmostofusgetatextmessageonourcellphonefroiranunknownperson,

weusuallysayasorry,1number!nandmoveon.ButwhenDennisWilliams2a

textthatclearlywasn,tintendedforhim,hedidsomething3.

OnMarch19,Dennisgotagrouptext4himthatacouplenedicin'tknowwere

atthehospital,waitingforthe5ofababy.

aCongratu1ations!ButIthinksomeonewasmistaken,wDennis6.Thebabywas

bornandupdatetextswere7quicklyfromtheoverjoyedgrandmother,Teresa.In

her8,shedidn'tseemtorealizethatshewas9thebaby'sphotoswitha

completestranger."Well,Idon't10youallbutIwillgettheretotake

pictureswiththebaby,“repliedDennisbeforeaskingwhichroomthenew11were

in.

Muchtothefamily'ssurprise,Dennisstucktohis12!Heturnedupatthe

hospital13giftsforthene.vmotherLindseyandherbabyboy.Lindsey'shusband

wastotally14bytheunexpectedvisit."Idon'tthinkwewouldhaverandomly

invitedhimoverbutwe15itandthegifts.”

Teresa16aphotoofthechancemeetingonasocialnetworkingwebsite17

bythetouchingwords:"Whata18thisyoungmanwastoourfamily!Hewasso_

19andkindtodothis."Theposthassincegainedthe20ofsocialmediausers

allovertheworld,receivingmorethan184,000sharesand61,500likesinjustthree

days.

1.A.unluckyB.secretC.newD.wrong

2.A.receivedB.translatedC.copiedD.printed

3.A.reasonableB.specialC.necessaryD.practical

4.A.convincingB.remindingC.informingD.warning

5.A.wake-upB.recoveryC.growthD.arrival

6.A.respondedB.interrupted

C.predictedD.repeated

7.A.cominginB.settingout

C.passingdownD.movingaround

8.A.opinionB.anxietyC.excitementD.effort

9.A.comparingB.exchangingC.discussingD.sharing

10.A.acceptB.knowC.believeD.bother

11.A.parentsB.doctorsC.patientsD.visitors

12.A.dreamB.promiseC.agendaD.principle

13.A.bearingB.collectingC.openingD.making

14.A.discouragedB.relaxed

C.astonishedD.defeated

15.A.admitB.needC.appreciateD.expect

16.A.foundB.selectedC.developedD.posted

17.A.confirmedB.simplified

C.clarifiedD.accompanied

18.A.pityB.blessingC.reliefD.problem

19.A.smartB.calmC.sweetD.fair

20.A.sympathyB.attentionC.controlD.trust

答案

l.D

2.A

3.B

4.C

5.D

6.A

7.A

8.C

9.D

10.B

11.A

12.B

13.A

14.C

15.C

16.D

17.D

18.B

19.C

20.B

Cloze6（2017課標(biāo)全國I）詞數(shù):265

Whilehighschooldoesnotgenerallyencouragestudentstoexplorenewaspects

oflife,collegesetsthestageforthatexploration.Imyselfwentthroughthis

1_processandfoundsomethingthathaschangedmy2atcollegeforthebetter:I

discoveredASL—AmericanSignLanguage（美式手語）.

Ineverfeltanurgeto3anysignlanguagebefore.Myentirefamilyishearing,

andsoareallmyfriends.The4languageswereenoughinallmyinteractions（文

往）.LittledidIknowthatIwoulddiscovermy5forASL.

The6beganduringmyfirstweekatcollege.IwatchedastheASLClub_7

theirtranslationofasong.Boththehandmovementsandthevery8of

communicatingwithoutspeaking9me.WhatIsawwascompletelyunlikeanything

Ihadexperiencedinthe10.Thisnewnessjustleftmo11more.

Afterthat,feelingtheneedto12further,Idecidedtodropinononeof

ASLClub'smeetings.Ionlylearnedhowto13thealphabetthatday.Yetinstead

ofbeingdiscouragedbymy14progress,Iwasexcited.Ithenmadeitapointto

15thosemeetingsandlearnal1Icould.

Thefollowingterm,I16anASLclass.Theprofessorwasdeafandanytalking

was17.Isoonrealizedtharthesilencewasnotunpleasant.18,iftherehad

beenanytalking,itwouldhave19ustolearnless.Now,Iappreciatethesilence

andthe20wayofcommunicationitopens.

1.A.searchingB.planningC.naturalD.formal

2.A.progressB.experienceC.majorD.opinion

3.A.chooseB.readC.learnD.create

4.A.officialB.foreignC.bodyD.spoken

5.A.loveB.concernC.goalD.request

6.A.meetingB.tripC.storyD.task

7.A.recordedB.performed

C.recitedD.discussed

8.A.ideaB.amountC.dreamD.reason

9.A.disturbedB.supportedC.embarrassedD.attracted

10.A.endB.pastC.courseD.distance

11.A.showingB.actingC.sayingD.wanting

12.A.exerciseB.exploreC.expressD.explain

13.A.printB.writeC.signD.count

14.A.slowB.steadyC.nornalD.obvious

15.A.chairB.sponsorC.attendD.organize

16.A.missedB.passed

C.gaveupD.registeredfor

17.A.prohibitedB.welcomedC.ignoredD.repeated

18.A.LastlyB.ThusC.InsteadD.However

19.A.requiredB.causedC.allowedD.expected

20.A.easyB.popu1arC.quickD.new

答案

l.A

2.B

3.C

4.D

5.A

6.C

7.B

8.A

9.D

10.B

11.D

12.B

13.C

14.A

15.C

16.D

17.A

18.C

19.B

20.D

Cloze7（2017課標(biāo)全國H）詞數(shù):269

In1973,Iwasteachingelementaryschool.Eachday,27kids]“The

ThinkingLaboratoryM.Th