2024秋高中英語課時(shí)作業(yè)18Unit18BeautySectionFourCommunicationWorkshop含解析北師大版選修6

PAGEPAGE1課時(shí)作業(yè)18CommunicationWorkshopⅠ.單詞拼法1．Theplot(情節(jié))ofthestoryisverycomplicated—it'lltakeyouawhiletoworkitout.2．Don'tworry.Shewillgrowoutofherchildish(無趣的)behavior.3．Wewalkedinaleisurelymanner(方式；方法),lookinginallthewindows.4．It'sagood-lookingcar—theonlydrawback(缺點(diǎn))isthatthepriceistoohigh.5．Trapped(困在)intheforestfortwodays,theyweredesperateforhelp.6．Oneofthethemes(主題)ofthebookistherelationshipbetweenpeopleandnature.7．Youcanlookforthebookinthelibrarycatalogue(書目)．8．Themerchant(商人)decidedtousecamelstocarryhisgoodsacrossthedesert.Ⅱ.單句語法填空1．Whenheopenedthebox,hefoundamousetrapped(trap)init.2．Thecommitteehasrecommendedthatthetrainingprogram(should)_be_improved(improve)．3．It'sgoodmannersto_give(give)upyourseattotheoldwhenonthebus.4．Annisinchargeofthebusinesssectionofthenewspaper.5．Theytreatedhimas/likeakingwhenhewonallthemoney.6．Itisevident(evidence)thattherewillbesomejoblosses.7．Iusuallychoosephotoswithastriking(strike)subjectandaspecificaction.8．I'mgoingtobuyeitheracameraoraDVDplayerwiththemoney.Ⅲ.單句改錯(cuò)1．Theteacher,inadditiontohisstudents,wereinterestedinthebook.were→was2．Idon'tknowwhatthey'lldealwiththeproblem.what→how或deal→do3．Toqualifyyourselfforthiskindofnewjob,Irecommendedthatyoutooksomeonlinecourses.took→take4．Eitheryouortheheadmasteraretohandouttheprizestothosegiftedstudentsatthemeeting.are→is5．Themanarrestedbythepolicewaschargedofstealing.of→forⅣ.選詞填空bebasedon，besetin，backandforth，inaddition，inchargeof，bitsandpieces，hangon，befedupwith1．Thewindmovedthetreesgentlyback_and_forth.2．Hehaseatensomanyeggssincehischildhoodthatheis_fed_up_withthemnow.3．Whowillbein_charge_ofthedistributionoffoodandclothingtothefloodvictims?4．Thefilmthatis_based_onatruelovestorywewatchedyesterdayishighlythoughtof.5．Hisfourthnovelisamurdermystery,whichis_set_inLondon.6．Youneedmoneyandtime;in_addition,_youneeddiligence.7．Ialwayshavealotofbits_and_piecesinmycoatpockets.8．Ifyoucanhang_onasecond,I'lllookforBobandtellhimyou'reonthephoneforhim.Ⅴ.完成句子1．Heisnot_as/so_friendly_to_me_asIamtohim.他并不像我對(duì)他那樣友好。2．Not_only_John_and_Tom_but_also_their_sister_takes_interest_inthepianolessons.不僅約翰和湯姆，而且他們的姐姐也對(duì)鋼琴課感愛好。3．It_struck_her_thatthiswasnotperhapsthebesttimetobringupthesubject.她突然想到這或許并不是提出這個(gè)話題的最佳時(shí)機(jī)。4．It_must_be_evident_to_you_thathehasmadeamistake.你們肯定很清晰，他犯了一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤。5．It'sstronglyrecommendedthatthe_machine_(should)_be_checkedeveryyear.劇烈建議每年都要對(duì)機(jī)器進(jìn)行檢修。6．TheChinesepeoplehavedugmanycanalsin_addition_tonaturalrivers.除了自然的河流之外，中國人民還挖了很多運(yùn)輸河。7．Judgingfromwhathesaid,Ithinkhe_has_good_manners.從他所說的來看，我認(rèn)為他很有禮貌。Ⅰ.閱讀理解Mysenioryearofhighschoolwasaveryhecticone,tosaytheleast.IfIwasn'tstudyingorworryingaboutmygrades,Iwasworkingonafter-classactivities.ItseemedasifmylifehadturnedintoonecrazycloudofconfusionandIhopedtofindsomesortofdirection.Finally,Igotapart-timejobatthelocalcoffeeshop.Ihadthoughtitwouldbeeasyand,forthemostpart,stress-free.Ipicturedmyselfpouringcoffeeandbecomingclosefriendswithmycustomers.WhatIhadn'texpectedwasthepeoplewithsomanyorders.ThereweremomentswhenIwasveryangrysimplybecauseIcouldn'tseemtopleaseanyone.Therewasalwaystoomuchsugar,toolittleice,ornotenoughskimmilk.However,Ikeptatit.Oneday,oneofmycustomerscamein,depressed.Beforeheleft,Ihandedhimabagalongwithhisicedcoffee.Helookedatmequestioninglybecausehehadn'torderedanythingbutthecoffee.Heopenedthebagandsawhisfavoritedoughnut(甜甜圈)Ihadgivenhim.Hesmiledandthankedmebeforeheadingoutintotherain.Thenextevening,hecame.Insteadoforderingsomething,hehandedmeasinglepinkroseandanote.“Thanksforbeingsosweetandthoughtfulyesterday.Itissonicetomeetsomeonewho'swarmandunselfish.Pleasedon'tchangeyourwaysbecauseItrulybelievethatyouwilldobetter.Haveagreatday！”Astimewenton,Ididcomeacrosssomecustomersreallyparticular.ButanytimeIfeltdepressed,Ithoughtofthatmanandhiskindness.ThenIwouldsmile,holdmyheaduphigh,clearmythroatandaskpolitely,“HowcanIhelpyou？”這是一篇記敘文。作者在上中學(xué)時(shí)在一家咖啡館兼職，每天都要面對(duì)形形色色的顧客。有一天，作者送給了一位懊喪的顧客一袋甜甜圈，這位顧客微笑著離開了咖啡店，其次天這位顧客送給作者一朵粉紅色的玫瑰并表達(dá)了感謝。每當(dāng)作者懊喪時(shí)就會(huì)想起顧客的和善，它激勵(lì)作者激昂精神。1．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hectic”inParagraph1mean?A．Glad. B．Interesting.C．Productive. D．Busy.答案：D解析：詞義揣測(cè)題。由第一段IfIwasn'tstudyingorworryingaboutmygrades,Iwasworkingonafter-classactivities以及下文提到作者在咖啡店做兼職可知，作者的中學(xué)生活特別的勞碌。故D選項(xiàng)正確。2．Whatcanweknowabouttheauthor'spart-timejob?A．Itiseasyandstress-free.B．Itisquitebusyandchallenging.C．Itdoesn'tneedspecialskills.D．Itgivestheauthorafeelingoffreshness.答案：B解析：推理推斷題。由第三段和第七段可知，作者的工作很勞碌，很具有挑戰(zhàn)性。故B選項(xiàng)正確。3．Thecustomer'snote________.A．showedhisthankstotheauthorB．offeredsuggestionstotheauthorC．encouragedtheauthortoworkharderD．gaveanexplanationofhiscondition答案：A解析：細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。由第六段“Thanksforbeingsosweetandthoughtfulyesterday.Itissonicetomeetsomeonewho'swarmandunselfish.Pleasedon'tchangeyourwaysbecauseItrulybelievethatyouwilldobetter.Haveagreatday！”可知，顧客很感謝作者為他做的事情，他認(rèn)為作者是一個(gè)熱忱無私的人。故A選項(xiàng)正確。4．What'sthemessagetheauthorwanttoconvey?A．Kindwordsareworthmuchbutcostlittle.B．Itisimpossibletosatisfyeveryoneinourlife.C．Asmallactofkindnesscanmakeabigdifference.D．Ourattitudedeterminesoursufferingorourfreedom.答案：C解析：推理推斷題。由第四段Heopenedthebagandsawhisfavoritedoughnut(甜甜圈)Ihadgivenhim.Hesmiledandthankedmebeforeheadingoutintotherain.和最終一段ButanytimeIfeltdepressed,Ithoughtofthatmanandhiskindness.ThenIwouldsmile,holdmyheaduphigh,clearmythroatandaskpolitely,“HowcanIhelpyou？”可知，作者送給顧客一袋甜甜圈，使顧客由懊喪變得快樂。每當(dāng)作者懊喪時(shí)就會(huì)想起顧客的和善，它就會(huì)激勵(lì)作者激昂精神。這都說明白一個(gè)小小的善意舉動(dòng)產(chǎn)生了很大的影響。故C選項(xiàng)正確。Ⅱ.語法填空WhichisthemostsignificantclassicalChinesepainting?AccordingtoPaulDenlinger,__1__visitedChinamanytimeswhenyoung,itshouldbeAlongtheRiverDuringtheQingmingFestival.This__2__(create)datesbacktotheNorthernSongDynasty.Thispaintingisimportant__3__severalreasons.First,upuntilthistime,almostallChinesepaintingsarelandscapes,__4__(contain)nooronlyafewimagesofpeople.Second,thisisthefirstscroll(卷軸)painting__5__(describe)bothChineseurbanandsuburbanlifeduringtheperiodinthecapital,Bianjing.Third,thepaintingis__6__(high)detailedandfeaturesshopsofallkindsanddifferenteconomicactivitiesinandoutofthecity.PeopleareabletoseetheChinesetechnologyofthetime,whichhelpsthem__7__greatdealinunderstanding__8__theChineselived.TheBeijingPalaceMuseumkeepsthe__9__(origin)Songpaintingandoneofitsfamouscopies—theQingversion__10__(hold)intheNationalPalaceMuseuminTaipei.本文是一篇說明文。中國最重要的經(jīng)典畫作是什么？依年輕時(shí)多次探望中國的PaulDenlinger看，那非《清明上河圖》莫屬。1．