云南省昭通市2024-2025學(xué)年上學(xué)期八年級(jí)英語期末模擬試卷-教師版

仁愛版2024-2025秋季學(xué)期八年級(jí)期末模擬試卷參考答案注意事項(xiàng):

1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。

2.回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在試卷上無效。

3.考試結(jié)束后，本試卷和答題卡一并交回。一、單選題：本大題共10小題，共10分。1.MyfriendsandIoftenplaybasketball________Saturdayafternoons.A.on B.in C.at D./【答案】A【解析】句意：我和朋友們經(jīng)常在星期六下午打籃球。A.on在……上，表時(shí)間時(shí)，通常指具體的某一天或具體的某一天的上午、下午、晚上等；B.in在……里，表時(shí)間時(shí)，通常指在某年、某月、某季節(jié)、某世紀(jì)等或泛指在上午、下午、晚上；C.at在，表時(shí)間時(shí)，通常指在幾點(diǎn)或幾點(diǎn)幾分；D./意思是“不填”。這里根據(jù)空格后面的Saturdayafternoons（星期六下午）可知，應(yīng)該用介詞on最符合句意。2.There________abasketballmatchbetweenClassOneandClassThreethisafternoon.A.isgoingtobe B.willhave

C.aregoingtobe D.isgoingtohave【答案】A【解析】解：今天下午在一班和三班之間將有一場(chǎng)籃球賽。該句是therebe句型，there不能和have連用，排除B和D；主語abasketballmatch是單數(shù)，系動(dòng)詞用is。3.Janehasbecomemuch__________thanbefore.Shecanexpressherselfinpublicnow.A.brave B.braver C.lazy D.lazier【答案】B【解析】句意：Jane已經(jīng)比之前更勇敢了?，F(xiàn)在她可以在公眾面前表達(dá)自己。brave：勇敢的；lazy：懶惰的，根據(jù)“than”可知用比較級(jí)。根據(jù)句意可知，故選B。4.Yibinisoneofthemostbeautiful________inSichuan.A.city B.cities C.citys D.cityes【答案】B【解析】句意：宜賓是四川最美麗的城市之一。oneof表示“其中之一”，后接形容詞最高級(jí)+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，city的復(fù)數(shù)為cities，故選B。5.You________takemetothestation.Mybrother?stakingme.A.can?t B.mustn?t

C.shouldn?t D.don?thaveto【答案】D【解析】句意：你沒必要帶我去車站，我的兄弟將要帶我去。A.can?t不能；B.mustn?t禁止；C.shouldn?t不應(yīng)該；D.don?t

have

to沒必要。結(jié)合句意，因?yàn)槭俏倚值芤獛胰ィ阅銢]必要。故選D。6.—Whichshirtdoyouprefer?—________Theyarebothnice.A.I?msorrytosay. B.It?shardtosay.

C.It?seasytosay. D.Justso-so.【答案】B【解析】它們都不錯(cuò)，所以很難說更喜歡哪一件。故選B。7.________1995,the________weekendbeganinChina.A.In;two-day B.In;two-days

C.By;two-day D.By;two-days【答案】A【解析】two-day作定語，名詞用單數(shù)形式；in1995意為“在1995年”；by1995意為“到1995年為止”。故選A。8.Dick______

in

America,but

he

has

been______Chinese

food

since

he

moved

to

China.A.used

to

live;

used

to

eating

B.is

used

to

live;

used

to

eat

C.is

used

to

live;

used

to

eating

D.used

to

living;

used

to

eat【答案】A【解析】句意：迪克過去住在美國(guó)，但是自從他搬到中國(guó)他已經(jīng)習(xí)慣于吃中國(guó)飯菜。根據(jù)前面的in

America可知是迪克過去住在美國(guó)，usedto，過去常常，后面跟動(dòng)詞原形；根據(jù)since

he

moved

to

China，可知是習(xí)慣于吃中國(guó)的飯菜，beusedtodoingsth，習(xí)慣于做某事；故選A。9.Tofindbetterworkinthefuture,parentsoften_______theirchildren_______moreskills.A.force;learning B.force;learn

C.force;tolearn D.force;nottolearn【答案】C【解析】forcesb.(not)todosth.意為“強(qiáng)迫某人（不要）做某事”。故選C。10.Hestudies_______,sohecanget_______.A.enoughhard;enoughscores

B.hardenough;scoresenough

C.enoughhard;scoresenough

D.hardenough;enoughscores【答案】D【解析】句意：他學(xué)習(xí)足夠努力，所以他能取得足夠的分?jǐn)?shù)。enough作副詞修飾形容詞或其他副詞時(shí)，必須后置；enough作形容詞修飾名詞時(shí)，可放在名詞前面或后面，根據(jù)句意。故選D。二、完形填空：本大題共10小題，共15分。

Sportsareverypopularinourschoolandmostofusaresports

(11)

.

?

Everymorningafterwegettoschool,we

(12)

forabouttenminutes.Afterthesecondclass,wedomorningexercises.WehaveonlyoneP.E.classonceaweek,

(13)

wedophysicaltrainingafterschooleveryafternoon.

Themost

(14)

sportinourschoolisbasketball.Theboysenjoyplayingitandmanyofthegirlslikeit,too.Anothersportwelikeverymuchisfootballandthere

(15)

alotoffootballfans.Andmanyboys

(16)

playitontheplayground.Otherballgamesarealsolikedbyus.Wehaveallkindsofballgameteamsandtheteamsoftenplay

(17)

teamsfromotherschools.Whenthere'sagame,manyofusgotowatchitandcheeronourteamplayers.

Besidesballgames,someofusliketrack-and-field(田徑)events.Andweoften

(18)

jumpingandthrowing.

Everyterm,wehavesportstestsandonceayearweholdaschoolsportsmeet.Ourschoolsportsmeetthisyearwillbeinnextmonth.We

(19)

waitforit.

Sportshelpuskeep

(20)

andmakeushappy.11.A.teammates B.inventors C.lovers D.scientists12.A.read B.talk C.play D.run13.A.but B.or C.if D.because14.A.possible B.popular C.exciting D.successful15.A.is B.are C.has D.have16.A.never B.seldom C.sometimes D.often17.A.against B.for C.on D.in18.A.mind B.finish C.practice D.enjoy19.A.won't B.shouldn't C.mustn't D.can't20.A.health B.healthy C.healthily D.unhealthily【答案】C、D、A、B、B、D、A、C、D、B【解析】【文章大意】本文作者主要介紹了在學(xué)校進(jìn)行的體育活動(dòng)以及學(xué)生喜愛的體育項(xiàng)目。

1.

句意：我們大多數(shù)人是體育愛好者。A.teammates隊(duì)友；B.inventors發(fā)明者；C.lovers愛好者；D.scientists科學(xué)家。故選C。

2.

句意：每天早晨我們到達(dá)學(xué)校后，跑大約十分鐘。A.read讀；B.talk談話C.play玩；D.run跑。故選D。

3.

句意：我們一周有一節(jié)體育課，但是每天下午做身體鍛煉。A.but但；B.or是否；C.if如果；D.because因?yàn)椤８鶕?jù)上下的邏輯關(guān)系，可知是轉(zhuǎn)折，故選A。

4.

句意：在我們學(xué)校最受歡迎的課是籃球課。A.possible可能；B.popular歡迎；C.exciting興奮；D.successful成功。根據(jù)下文Theboysenjoyplayingitandmanyofthegirlslikeit,too.可知籃球深受同學(xué)們的喜愛，是最受歡迎的。故選B。

5.

句意：我們喜歡的另一項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)是足球并且有許多足球粉絲。A.is是；B.are是；C.has有；D.have；本題考查主謂一致的用法以及therebe句型表達(dá)“有”，therebe的謂語要與fans一致，故選B。

6.

句意：并且許多男孩子在操場(chǎng)上踢足球。A.never從不；B.seldom很少；C.sometimes有時(shí)；D.often常常。根據(jù)上下文可知孩子們喜歡足球，所以常常踢，故選D。

7.

句意：我們有各種球隊(duì)并且這些球隊(duì)常和其他學(xué)校的球隊(duì)對(duì)戰(zhàn)。A.against反對(duì)，違背；B.for為了；C.on在……上；D.in在……里。playagainst，同……比賽，與……對(duì)抗。故選A。

8.

句意：我們常常練習(xí)跳和投。A.mind介意；B.finish完成；C.practice練習(xí)；D.enjoy欣賞。故選C。

9.

句意：我們學(xué)校今年的運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)要在下個(gè)月舉行。我們都等不急了。A.won't不會(huì)；B.shouldn't不應(yīng)該；C.must't禁止；D.can't不能。故選D。

10.

句意：運(yùn)動(dòng)幫助我們保持健康并且讓我們高興。A.health健康；B.healthy健康的；C.healthily健康地；D.unhealthily不健康地。本題考查health的同根詞在語境中的運(yùn)用，因?yàn)閗eep后要加形容詞，故選B。三、閱讀判斷：本大題共5小題，共10分。TomwasbornintheUSA.Collectingstampswashisfavoritehobby.Therewerealotofstampsinhisstampcollectionbook.HelikedthestampsfromEnglandbest.HehadeveryEnglishedition（版本）from1980to2010excepta1997specialeditionstamp.Helookedforiteverywhere,buthecouldn?tfindit.Tomfeltverysad.“Don?tworryaboutit,”“youshouldbepatient（耐心的）,somedayyou?llfindit.”hismothersaidtohim.“IthinkImustfindit.”Tomsaid.Tomenjoyedmakingfriends.HehadapenpalJohninEngland.Tomtoldhimaboutcollectingthestamps.OnedayJohngotanoldEnglishstamp.HepostedalettertoTomwiththestamps.AssoonasTomreceivedtheletter,helookedatthestampcarefully.Hewasverysurprisedtoseethatitwasthe1997specialeditionstamp.Tomwassohappy.Hetoldthegoodnewstohismother.“Youfoundthestampatlast,youshouldknowit?sgoodtohavetwothingsinlife”hismothersaid.“Whatarethey?”Tomasked.“Friendsandpatience（耐心）!”hismotheranswered.閱讀短文，判斷正（T）誤（F）。21.TomwasanEnglishboy.22.Tom?sfavoritestampscamefromEngland.23.JohnwasTom?sclassmate.24.WhenTomfoundthe1997specialeditionstamp,hefelthappy.25.Thepassagetellsusit?sgoodtohavefriendsandpatienceinlife.【答案】T、T、F、T、T四、閱讀理解：本大題共15小題，共30分。AWelcometoHappyDaysClub.Itisagreatplacetokeephealthy（健康的）.Ithasgreatfunandisveryexciting.

BallGameCenterYoucanplayvolleyball,tennisorotherballgameshere.3:00p.m.—10:00p.m.Tel:375-4789SwimmingPoolIt?sreallycool!4:00p.m.—12:00p.m.Tel:375-4753FreeClassDancing8:00a.m.—12:00a.m.Tel:375-4676Skating1:00p.m.—6:00p.m.Tel:375-4762KidsClubYoucanplayandmakefriendshere.Tel:375-4766根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。26.HappyDaysClubisaclubforpeopleto________.A.keephealthy B.enjoymusic

C.gettogether D.learnart27.Ifyouwanttoplaybasketball,youcancall________.A.375-4753 B.375-4789 C.375-4766 D.375-476228.Youcantakethedancingclassat________.A.10:00a.m. B.6:00a.m. C.3:00p.m. D.4:00p.m.29.Ifachildwantstohavemorefriends,heorshecangoto________.A.SwimmingPool B.BallGameCenter

C.KidsClub D.SkatingClass30.Thereare________differentpartsintheclub.A.three B.four C.five D.six【答案】A、B、A、C、BB

OurteachertolduswewouldhaveaschoolsportsmeetnextMonday.Weweresohappythatwealljumped.Thenwebegantopreparefortheschoolsportsmeet.Weboughtmanyflowerstodecorateourplayground,chairsanddesks.ThegirlsinourclassmadethefiveOlympicrings.TheywerelikefiveOlympicrings.Welikethemverymuch.

Mondaycametousatlast.Weallworesportsclothes.Ourteacher,MissLi,encouragedustotakepartinallsports.

Thereweremanyeventssuchaslongjump,highjump,relayrace,runningrace,ridingbikes,tabletennisgamesandsoon.Ithinkridingbikeswasthemostinteresting.Whowasthelasttopassthefinishingline?Whowouldbethewinner?LiWeiinourclassrodefastest.Atlast,hewonthegame.Weallcheeredhimon.

Andtherewasaspecialevent.Itwasarelayraceincluding(包含)theheadteacher(班主任)andhisstudents.Ourteacherranveryfast,andweallcheeredhimon.Atlastourclasswonthefirst.WebelieveClass3isthebest.31.Whatdidthegirlsdo?A.Theyboughtsomeflowers.

B.Theycleanedthedesksandchairs.

C.Theyweren'thappy.

D.TheymadetheOlympicrings.32.Theunderlinedword"encouraged"means"______".A.鼓勵(lì) B.修理 C.挪到 D.布置33.Howmanyeventswerethereintheschoolsportsmeet?A.Four. B.Five.

C.Six. D.Morethansix.34.Fromthepassage,______wasthemostinteresting.A.longjump B.ridingbikes

C.relayrace D.tabletennis35.Whowonthefirstduringtherelayrace?A.Ourteachers.

B.ClassThree.

C.LiWei,LiHuaandZhangMing.

D.ClassFour.【答案】D、A、D、B、B【解析】【文章大意】本文主要記敘了作者的學(xué)校舉辦運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)的情況。

1.

根據(jù)第一段的ThegirlsinourclassmadethefiveOlympicrings.可知，女生們動(dòng)手制作了奧運(yùn)五環(huán)。故選D。

2.

根據(jù)劃線詞所在句Ourteacher,MissLi,encouragedustotakepartinallsports.（我們的老師李老師_______我們參加所有的體育運(yùn)動(dòng)）可推知，劃線詞encouraged應(yīng)表示“鼓勵(lì)”。故選A。

3.

根據(jù)第三段的Thereweremanyeventssuchaslongjump,highjump,relayrace,runningrace,ridingbikes,tabletennisgamesandsoon.（有許多項(xiàng)目，如跳遠(yuǎn)，跳高，接力賽，賽跑，騎自行車，乒乓球比賽等）可知，學(xué)校運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)的項(xiàng)目多于6項(xiàng)。故選D。

4.

根據(jù)第三段的Ithinkridingbikeswasthemostinteresting.可知，騎自行車是最有趣的。故選B。

5.

根據(jù)最后一段的Atlastourclasswonthefirst.WebelieveClass3isthebest.（最后我們班得了第一名。我們相信三班是最好的。）可知，是三班取得了第一名。故選B。CLastFridaywehadafootballgameagainstateamfromacountryschool.Theyarrivedatfouro?clockintheafternoon.Theyweretallandlookedverystrong.TheyworeblueT-shirtsandblackpants.Theylookedlikefarmboysindirtyclothes.Wethoughttheymustneverseeafootballbeforeandwedidn?tneedanypracticetoplaywithsuchateam.Itwasverylate,sotheyhadlittletimetopractice.Thegamebegan,oneofourboysgottheballandhetriedtokickittoanotherone.Butfromoutofnowhere（突然冒出來）,aboyinadirtyT-shirtcaughttheball.Hewassofastandpassedtheballtoothers.Theysurprised（使驚奇）usandtheyhadanothergoal（進(jìn)球）intenminutes.Soonitwasover.Thecountryteamwonthegame.Ofcourse,weknewthattherewasstillanotherteamstrongerthananygoodteam.Butfromthegame,welearned:wecan?tjudgeapersonbyhisclothes.36.Weplay__________withacountryteamlastFridayafternoon.A.basketball B.football

C.tabletennis D.tennis37.Whatdidwethinkofthecountryteamatfirst?A.Itwasverystrong.

B.Theyneededmorepractice.

C.Theywerenotstrongastheylooked.

D.Weshouldhelpthempractice.38.Weweresurprisedthatthey________.A.playedhard

B.playedverywell

C.ranfast

D.werenotgoodatplayingfootball39.What?stheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedsentence?A沒有任何的好球隊(duì)。 B.我們的球隊(duì)比他們強(qiáng)。

C.再也沒有比他們強(qiáng)的球隊(duì)。 D.強(qiáng)中自有強(qiáng)中手。40.Accordingtothepassage,weknow________.A.thecountryteamlostthegame

B.wegottwogoals

C.weshouldneverlookdownonothersbytheirlooks

D.theyhadlittlepractice【答案】B、C、B、D、C第三節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Doyoulikewalking?Walkingisoneofthebestwaystohelppeoplegetactive,loseweightandbecomehealthy.41.Proper（適當(dāng)?shù)模﹚alkingcanbedonealmostanywhereandanytime.42.Anyshoesthatarecomfortable（舒適的）andprovideenoughsupportwilldo.Wearloose-fitting（寬松的）clothesthatallowsyoutomovefreely.Ifyouarewalkingtowork，youcanjustwearyourusualworkclotheswithapairofcomfortableshoes.43Startingout,youshouldstartslowlyandtrytobuildyourwalkingrule.Togetthehealthbenefitsfromwalking，itneedstobefasterthanastroll（閑逛）．44Mostofuswalkbetween3,000and4,000stepsadayanyway,soreaching10,000isn'tashardasitmightsound.45.Afterafewminutes,ifyouareready,trywalkingalittlefaster.Towardstheendofyourwalk,slowdownyourspeedtocooldown.A.Everythingisready.B.Trytowalk10,000stepsaday.C.Afewofthemaredoinghomework.D.Walkingislessdangerousthanrunning.E.Takesomewaterandfoodinasmallbackpack.F.Begineverywalkandincrease（增加）yourspeedslowly.G.Beforeyoustart,youonlyneedtoprepareapairofshoes.【答案】D、G、E、B、F第三部分寫作（共三節(jié)，滿分20分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）根據(jù)句意，用括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，并將答案寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。46.Mymotherbou