英語-2025屆江西“三新”協(xié)同教研共同體高三12月聯(lián)考試卷和答案

命題：景德鎮(zhèn)一中高三英語備課組新余一中胡敏審題：鷹潭一中趙瑛霞注意事項：答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀A.He'stoobusyatworkC.Hishouseisnotbige3.WhatwillthespeakershavefoA.Chicken.`5.WhatdoesthewomanadvB.HaveagoodrestbeforetheC.Lookatthethingfr第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍?！靖呷⒄Z第1頁(共10頁)】B.Hethinksshe'llbeintereA.Writenovelsforaliving.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。A.Anewcoach.B.Afootballmatch.C.FootbA.Cooperation.B.Motivation.C.Leadership.A.He'sinspiringtheteam'swish.C.He'sreplacinga聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。JA.Atechnologyconference.B.Atechnologyclass.A.Inatechnologycompany.B.Inarobotfactory.A.Shocked.B.Excited.聽第9段材料，回答第14至16題。聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。A.Afitnesscoach.B.AnC.Avideophotographer.第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)ARed&Yellow'sNoisyNightRedandYellowlivehappilmusic.ThebookispartoftheLittleLightFoundation,atheyworktogethertohelpthenewestfisharrive,asmall,scareddobrightillustrations,funnydialogue,andmessageofkindness.AftertheRainmeetsPolly,whodoesn'twanttoshareherriver.Abattlebegins.ButthewaterstartA.Red&Yellow'sNoisyNight.B.PrinceandPirate.C.AHouseintheWoods.22.WhosebookcentersontA.JoshSelig's.B.ChC.IngaMoore's.A.Theurgencyofprotectinganimals.B.ThewC.Thepowerofsharing.D.Theimportanceofteamwork.BRecently,an84-year-oldladyfromHuanggangCity,centsuccessfullycompletedaAtherage,TaoXidistregisteredheratabaseinJingmen."Ihaveagoodunderstandingbelievemymothercansuccessfullycompletethechallenge.IwanttohelpherrealOnthedayofthechallenge,Guodrovehermothertothebase.Taowasveryexcitedhealth.Followingadequatetrainingandpreparation,Taoboardedtheairplanewithtwoottouristsandhercoach.Astheplanfrontofthecamera.Undertheguidanceofhercoach,Taojumpedfromtheprocess.Sevenminutesaftertheparachuteopened,Taotoucheddownonthegrit!Itwasfun!Iachievedskydivingbase.AstaffA.Thestoryofaforeignelderlylady.C.Thepursuitofalong-helddream.D.Herdaughter'sexperiences.A.Neutral.B.Supportive.C.Doubtful.D.Opposed.CAnewinitiativebyNorthAmericanandEuropeanairportshelpsremildcognitiveimpairment.ISunflowerlanyards(掛繩)areissuedtoidentifytravellerswithmemoryorsensoryneeds.Quretrooms,noisecancellingheadphonesandassisAct,whichCongresspassedin1986,specificadisabilities.AmongtheprovisionsismakingitillegaltodiscbecauseofadisabilityandprovidingassistancewithboardGatwickAirportcreatedtheHiddenDisabilitiesSunflowerlanyarpurposeoftheSunflowerlanyardistohelppeoplewithhiddendisabilitieshaveconfidencetostageoftheirjourney.Fromtheterminaltoboardingtawiderangeofsectorshavejoinedtheglobaltraveltotourism.Transportisn'tjustlimitedtoairpocoachandbusservicesandferriesincluded.Education(universiworld,andit'sonethatanyofuscanjoinatanytime.Thisrepresents16percentoftheB.TorelieveboredomfortravelleA.PeoplewithdisabilitiesarenC.MedicaladvanceshavecompletelycuredmanypeoDboostedAmericancarmanufacturers,butataprice.Mostcarbuyersbenefitisubsidy(補貼)wouldhavepurchasedanelectricvehicleanyway,raisingquestionsabouttheThestudy,publishedonOctober7asaworkingpaperbytheNationalBureauofEconomicResearch,offersthemostcomprehensivelookyetattheeconomiceffectsofEVspurchasedafterthelawtookeffecthaveincreasedAmericanautomakers'profits,moneyintothepocketsofconsumerswhoreceivethemaximum$7,500taxcredit,andbenefitedtheenvironmen(收獲)$1.87inU.S.benefitsforevery$1ofgovernmentspendingwhenaccountingforsubsidiesthatexistedpriortotheIRA.,however,theIRApolfFromataxpolicyperspective,thconsumerswhowouldhaveboughtanelectricvehicleanyway.ThInstituteforEconomicPolicyRessciencesattheStanfordDoerrSchoolofSustaU.S.manufacturingfirms,theyalsoimposehighcostsonU.S.taxpayers.”TheresearcherssuggestthattheIRAhybridcartoanAmericanbutthelattergeneratesmorepollution,sincetherenownedJapaneseT.P.hybridcarranks(ACEEE)earlierthisyear.A.Benefitingtheenvironment.B.IncA.Bygivingexamples.第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)throughahooporjumpoutofthewaterwithalittlepractice.Herearesowithyourfish. holdingitjustoverthesurfaceofthewater.i38Oncthesizeofthefish'sAvoidtappingontheglasbothertheirhearingabilitiesduetothesounD.Trainyourfishtofollowatargetifit'sjustgettingtoknowyou.E.Stimulateyourfish'sbrainwithtoyslikefloatingroF.Ifyourfishishungry,it'lltrytoreachthepieceoffoodbyleapingout.:G.Playsoftmusicnearthetan第三部分語言運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)ActionAwardinAugustforhisinventionofawearablesensorforAlzheimer'spatients.Theprize,partoftheglobalrepresentsabreakthroughinthecisdesignedto44whenapatientgetsoutofbed,particularlyduTheinspirationforthislife-thinkIwilleverforgetmpolicemanwhofoundhim48onanearbyfreewayinthemiddleofthenight,"Shinosays.HedesignedthesensortokeephisgrandfatheDrRonSimpson,PresidentofGranny'sPlace,aresidential50forthedevismallsensorisfastsendinganalarmassoonastheresidentbeginsto52.”Fromsolvinghisownfamily'sproblemtoacrossthenation,Shinozukaisintensely54toensuringthesa41.A.inspiresB.acknowledgesC.tackles,42.A.acceptingB.recognizing45.A.incrediblyB.immediatelyC.ba46.A.conditionalB.personalC.rationalD.professional47.A.shockB.delightC.cu48.A.kickingB.smilingC.wanderingD.investiga49.A.moneyB.reliefC.honorD.admis50.A.blameB.disappointmentC.admiration51.A.superiorB.inferiorC.priorD.senior52.A.situpB.wakeup53.A.seekingB.uniting54.A.addictedB.designed55.A.featureB.appearanceC.well-being【高三英語第8頁(共10頁)】第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)EarlierthisAugust,ChineseskateboarderZhengHaohaocompetednumberofChineseyoungstersparticipatinginthisnichesport,obamongtheyoungpeople,often(fuel)partlybythecountry'spromotfitness.PromotingpublicfitnessispriorityofChina'ssportspolicy,accXinhuathinktankreporttitled“TheRoadtoBecomingaSportsPowerhoustrivingtobettermeetthe 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(range)fromafewhundredyuantotensofthousandsofyuan.Inresponsetothegrowingsportsenthusiasmofthepublic,thegovernmenth光了第一節(jié)(滿分15分)注意：2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。)Wilmaneverexpcctedtoberouelurtlettkeghudfootwhenshewasfivc.Tpliy.aghertostaschersiexdher.LocaltcchersoftcucamebytogiveherpicEveryMoudsy,Wilmasndhermuntook:nursesgaveWilmsexercisest0strengtlenhermuscles.TheexerdemandingandpushedWilmatoherlinits.leavingherexhairustrationbuiltnpiusideherasshestruggledtocoofheragewereplayingfreclyouuside.Shecouldn'tunderstandwhythiswasherrealitthepainofherexercisesFortunately.thishardworkfiually(paidoff.WhenWilmawascigenoughtobefittedwithametalsorace/(支架)thatsupportedcouldfinallywalkbyherselfandgotoschoolwithotherkids.AllwerehappyaboutthisprogressexceptWilma.Actually,Wilmabatedweari上)thedoor.1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150個左右；DickRun.WhenWilmawastwelve,thedoctorsdecidedthatheM:Comeon,Laura.We'regoiW:Iknow.I'mjusttryingW:Yes,Ihaveacat.ItalktohimaboutW:Nottoday.I'mtoopressedfortimeM:Alright.It'llbepizouldliketowritemorfwritingfiction.(7)WhoisleadingtheworText7(第8題為總結(jié)題)M:Ithinkit'sbecauseofthisnewplayer.M:Iftheywereworkingasafootballteam,thescorewouldbe3-0bynow.Instead,neither(前鋒)!(10)Text8(第13題為推斷題)M:Metoo!(11)I'mparticularlyinterestedinthesessiononartificialintellW:AIisquicklychangingmanyiM:Absolutely.WehavetostayupdatedwiththelatestadvancementslikevirtuaW:I'mlookingforwardtoit.ItwilW:Iknow.Itfeelslikewe'vebeenwatchingthisbridgegettingbuiW:Ifwehadn'tgottenthisjob,wewouldneverhavM:Iknow.BeingthishighupintheofficebuildingislikebeingatthetopofamountaW:IwonderifthetwocitieswillM:Unlikely.Eachhasitsowncultureandsenseofidentity.W:Iguessyou'reright.I'mgoingtogetanothercoffee.DoyouM:No,thanks.I'mstickingtojustdrinkingwaterW:IwishIcoulddotHello,everyone,welcome!I'veonlystartedthischannelthisweek,sinfrontofthecamera.(health.TodayIwanttotalktoyouabouthowtofeelyounger.Iaminmymicombinationofexercise,healthyeating,andrest.Sleepisthemostimportantaspectofallofthis.IimaginemanyofyougetaroundwatchingTV,playingvideogames,orjustbrowsing(瀏覽)yourphone.WhatI'dsuggestiswouldalsosuggestnoteatingordrinkinganythirestless,aglassofmilkcanhelptosettleyou,butnoteaorcoffee,astheyawake.Lastly,startyourdayonapositivenotewithhalfanhourofexerciseemlikealot,butovertimeitwilldramaticall21—25ABCDA26—30ACBCB31—35ADBDB61.unfamiliar62.attractions63.ranging6theotherday.PerceivingthatparticipatinginsuchaBesides,IalsowanttoknowWithcloudsonherface,Wilmasatdownathertable,hereyesfallingonthebookSeeDickRun.Itremindedherofhowherselfnow,whystoptrying?Asuddenrealizationwashedoverher,andhershedidn'tneedthelegbraceanymore.Takingoffherheavybraceandshoesandsteppingoutside,shefeltasurgeofexcitement,asifshewereabirdjustfreedfrnow,shecouldrunlikeDick!Thenextday,Wilmarantoschoolzoomedaroundtheplaygroundatlunchtime.Sheevenjoinedtheschool'srunningclbrimmingwithpassionandpride.Afterthat,shetrainedharderthananyoneelsetotakepartinvariousraces.Lookingbackonhertoughjourney,WilmawasamazedathowA至Red&Yellow'sNoiB【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了84歲的來自湖北黃岡的陶喜地女士在荊門的一個基地成功完成3,000米高空跳傘挑戰(zhàn)的故事。one."可知，在讀到一位102歲的外國女士完成了跳傘挑戰(zhàn)的故事后，陶女士產(chǎn)生了嘗試這項挑戰(zhàn)的想法。故選D項。母親一定能成功完成挑戰(zhàn)。故選A項。開車送她的媽媽去了基地。陶女士在旅途中非常興奮。到達(dá)基地后，陶女士簽署了一份協(xié)一起登上了飛機。當(dāng)飛機上升到3,000米高空時，陶女士在鏡頭前做了一個和平手勢。隨女士在整個過程中都很冷靜。降落傘打開七分鐘后，陶女士降落在地面上。“我做到了!很有趣!我實現(xiàn)了我的夢想，”陶女士自豪地說。由此可知，第四段主要介紹了陶女士跳傘的冒險經(jīng)歷。故選A項?！窘馕觥拷忸}思路：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段最后一句可知，該跳傘基地接待了越來越多的60歲以上的游客。由此可知，參與跳傘運動的老年人增多了。故選C項。C【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了歐洲和北美機場推出的一項新舉措。該舉措為患有癡呆、阿爾茨海默病、腦損傷、孤獨癥和輕度認(rèn)知障礙等隱性殘疾的旅客提供幫助，以減少他們的旅行壓力。具體的措施包括發(fā)放向日葵掛繩以識別有記憶或感官方面的需求的旅客、提供安靜的房間和降噪耳機以及航空公司工作人員給予協(xié)助等?！窘馕觥考?xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第一段可知，該項目是為了幫助有隱性殘疾(如癡呆、阿爾茨海默病、腦損傷、孤獨癥和輕度認(rèn)知障礙等)的旅行者。A項坐在輪椅上的湯姆，輪椅是一種明顯的輔助工具，說明湯姆是有明顯身體殘疾的人，所以湯姆不符合受益人群。B項杰瑞患有腦損傷，腦損傷屬于文中提到的隱性殘疾的范疇，所以杰瑞可以從向日葵掛繩項目中受益。C項戴閱讀眼鏡的大衛(wèi)，戴眼鏡只是視力矯正的一種常見方式，這不屬于文中所定義的隱性殘疾范疇，所以大衛(wèi)不會從這個項目中受益。D項用手語交流的杰森，使用手語交流通常意味著可能有聽力或語言方面的明顯殘疾，不符合向日葵掛繩項目的受益人群，所以杰森不會受益。故選B項?！窘馕觥考?xì)節(jié)理解題。文中第三段“ThepurposeoftheSunflowerlanyardistohelppeoplewithhiddendisabilitieshaveconfidencetotravelindependently(向日葵掛繩的目的是幫助有隱性殘疾的人有信心獨立旅行)”與C項“Toenhanceinvisiblydisabledtravellers'couragetotravelalone.(增強有隱性殘疾的旅行者的獨自旅行的勇氣)”相符。故選C項。【解析】推理判斷題。文中倒數(shù)第二段提到自2016年以來，眾多不同領(lǐng)域的企業(yè)加入了向日這表明向日葵掛繩的影響在不斷擴大，B項正確。A項與原文不符，原文提到殘疾人群體占世界人口的16%,是很大一部分，并非不是重要組成部分；C項“為航空公司的旅行者提供人口增長和老齡化以及醫(yī)學(xué)進(jìn)步，有隱性殘疾的人還在增加的表述相悖。故選B項?！窘馕觥课恼鲁鎏庮}。本文主要介紹了針對有隱性殘疾的旅行者的向日葵掛繩項目，涉及社技均與本文主題不符。故選A項。D【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇說明文。文章介紹了一項關(guān)于《通脹削減法案》中的電動汽車補貼的研究。研究表明補貼有積極影響，但也有一定代價，研究人員還提及若對更清潔的電動汽車提供更多的稅收抵免會更好?！窘馕觥考?xì)節(jié)理解題。從第二段最后一句話可以看出電動汽車補貼政策增加了汽車制造商的利潤，使電動汽車消費者最高能拿到7,500美元的車稅補貼(即為消費者省錢),并對環(huán)境友好。而D項“增加了政府稅收”是不合邏輯的，因為政府需要支出費用來發(fā)放補貼。所以選D項?！窘馕觥繉懽魇址}。第三段主要是從經(jīng)濟角度對比了《通脹削減法案》(IRA)實施后，電動汽車補貼加上之前已存在的其他補貼與無電動汽車補貼這兩種情況下，政府每支出1美元所產(chǎn)生的收益情況。即新的電動汽車補貼政策出臺后，每1美元的政府支出能為美國帶來1.87美元的經(jīng)濟收益，而沒有電動汽車補貼時，只能帶來1.02美元的經(jīng)濟收益。所以選B項。【注：這里的1.87美元指的是在考慮相關(guān)已有補貼的情況下，政府每投入1美元用于電動汽車補貼后，綜合考慮對美國經(jīng)濟各方面(如汽車制造商利潤增加、消費者獲得補貼等)帶來的收益總和相當(dāng)于1.87美元?！俊窘馕觥客评砼袛囝}。"ahomerun"譯為本壘打，可引申為巨大的成功(在體育比賽中，尤其為本壘打，常用來比喻巨大的成功)“這項政策并非大獲全勝，”斯坦福經(jīng)濟政策研究所(SIEPR)高級研究員、斯坦福杜爾可持續(xù)發(fā)展學(xué)院環(huán)境社會科學(xué)教授亨特·奧爾科特(HuntAllcott),也是這項研究的合著者之一wouldhavepurchasedanelectricvehicleanyway.可知，大部分受益于補貼的購買者不論怎樣都會買電動汽車，而不是受補貼驅(qū)使才去買電動汽車。所以A項錯誤。B項“研究者建議電動汽車補貼應(yīng)該根據(jù)汽車類型發(fā)放”。根據(jù)最后一段TheresearcherssuggestthattheIRAcouldhavebeenfarmorebeneficialifitprovidedlargertaxcredi車，會更加有益。最后一段還以美國某電車和日本某混動車為例，說明將混動車換成電車看起來是支持選用能源更清潔的車型，但實際上，根據(jù)今年早些時候由美國能效經(jīng)濟委員會(ACEEE)發(fā)布的一份GreenestList來看，日本某混動車的清潔性綜合評分在所有車型中C項由第二段Thestudy,publishedOctober7asaworkingpaperbytheNationalBureauofEconomicResearch,offersthemostcomprehensivelootheelectricvehiclesubsidiesal究是目前最全面的探究電動汽車補貼對經(jīng)濟收益的影響的研究。但不能推知過去的研究關(guān)注的是電動汽車補貼對環(huán)境的影響。所以C項錯誤。D項“新的電動汽車補貼政策導(dǎo)致了美國經(jīng)濟收益下降”。根據(jù)第三段可知，政策出臺后，政府每支出一美元，美國經(jīng)濟收益上升1.87美元。所以D項錯誤。(詳見第33題解析)【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了如何給寵物魚提供合適的家以及一些與寵物魚互動和訓(xùn)練寵物魚的方法。前面提到要給魚提供一個合適的家，可以通過建缸、養(yǎng)水等方式讓魚保持健康和快樂，后面又說可以訓(xùn)練魚做一些小把戲。這里需要一個承上啟下的句子。E項“用像浮石和洞穴這樣的玩具刺激你的魚的大腦”既與前面提到的給魚創(chuàng)造合適的環(huán)境相關(guān)，又能引出后面訓(xùn)練魚做小把戲的內(nèi)容。后面提到用手指或一根有亮色末梢的棍子做目標(biāo)來吸引魚的目光，承接了D項“如果你的根據(jù)“Wetyourfingerorapointerstickandattachapieceoffishfoodtoit,h濕你的手指或者小棍，附上一塊魚食，把它舉在水面上方……高于水面來讓這個小把戲更有挑戰(zhàn)性)可知，這里是在介紹如何吸引魚跳出水面。所以選F項。前面提到在魚缸里放一個小球，后面說每當(dāng)魚觸碰這個球時，繼續(xù)用食物獎勵它，C項“當(dāng)魚前面提到不要通過敲擊玻璃來吸引魚的注意，因為這會嚇到魚并且影響它們的聽力。B項“用緩慢的動作讓你的魚注意到你”是一種正確的吸引魚的注意的方式，與前面形成對比，也與后面的“asgentleaspossible”語義一致?！緦?dǎo)語】這是一篇記敘文。文章講述了15歲的Kenneth因發(fā)明阿爾茨海默病患者可穿戴的傳感器而獲獎的故事。思；"inspires"是“激勵”,重點在激發(fā)靈感，這里更強調(diào)對已有成果的認(rèn)可；“demotivates"是“使失去動力";“tackles”是“處理”,不符合文義?！窘馕觥總鞲衅鲬?yīng)該是附著(attached)在腳上或襪子上的，“beattachedto”表示“附著于”;【解析】傳感器的設(shè)計目的是檢測(detect)病人下床的情況，“detect”有“察覺、發(fā)現(xiàn)”的含義；“disclose”是“揭露”;"betra