2024年全國高考英語試題及答案-全國2

下載后可任意編輯英語試卷第22頁（共14頁）絕密★啟用前2024年6月8日15:00～17:002024年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試英語本試卷分第一卷(選擇題)和第二卷(非選擇題)兩部分。第一卷1至12頁。第二卷13至14頁。考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一卷注意事項：1．答題前，考生在答題卡上務(wù)必用直徑0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫清楚，并貼好條形碼。請仔細核準條形碼上的準考證號、姓名和科目。2．每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑，如需改動，用皮擦潔凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號，在試題卷上作答無效。第一部分英語知識運用（共三節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)語音知識（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。例：haveA.gaveB.saveC.hatD.made答案是C。1．cushionA.buttonB.butcherC.buryD.duty2．countryA.announceB.coughC.encourageD.shoulder3．pillowA.flowerB.allowC.knowledgeD.follow4．reachA.breatheB.reallyC.pleasureD.heaven5．ChristmasA.handkerchiefB.teacherC.acheD.merchant第二節(jié)語法和詞匯知識（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從A.、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。例：Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachildheorshewants.A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever答案是B。6．—Didyouforgetaboutmybirthday?—I’vebookedatableatMichel’srestaurantforthisenening.A.Whatthen?B.I’mafraidso.C.HowcouldI?D.Forsurre.7．TedcamefortheweekendwearingonlysomeshortsandaT-shirt，isastupidthingTodoinsuchweather.A.thisB.thatC.whatD.which8．Ifyousmoke，pleasegooutside.A.canB.shouldC.mustD.may9．Ifyoudon'tlikethedrinkyou______，justleaveitandtryadifferentone.A.orderedB.areorderingC.willorderD.hadordered10．Mary,I_____Johnofhispromisetohelpyou..A.toldB.remindedC.warnedD.advised11．Igotthisbicyclefor:Myfriendgaveittomewhensheboughtanewone.A.enerythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing12．Itisonethingtoenjoylisteningtogoodmusic，butitisanothertoplayitwellYourselfA.quiteB.veryC.ratherD.much13．Janewon’tjoinusfordinnertonightand.A.neitherwon’tTomB.Tomwon’teitherC.TomwilltooD.sowillTom14．Thisshopwillbeclosedforrepairsfurthernotice.A.withB.untilC.forD.at15．Theisland，tothemainlandbyabridge，iseasytogoto.A.joiningB.tojoinC.joinedD.havingjoined16．Ashereachedfrontdoor,Jacksawstrangesight.A.the;不填B.a;theC.不填aD.the;a17．Mr.Stevensonisgreattoworkfor—Ireallycouldn'taskforaboss.A.betterB.goodC.bestD.stillbetter18．Sarahpretendedtobecheerful，______nothingabouttheargument.A.saysB.saidC.tosayD.saying19．Itwasanicemeal，_______alittleexpensive.A.thoughB.whetherC.asD.since20．―Soyougaveheryourphone?―______shesaidshe'dreturnittomewhenshecouldaffordherown.A.MypleasureB.NotexactlyC.NodoubtD.Allright第三節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）Therearetimeswhenpeoplearesotiredthattheyfallasleepalmostanywhere.Wecanseethereisalotofsleepingonthebusortrainonthe21homefromworkintheevenings.Amanwillbe22thenewspaper,andsecondslaterit23asifheistryingto24it.Orhewillfallasleepontheshoulderofthestranger25nexttohim.26placewhereunplannedshortsleep27isinthelecturehallwhereastudentwillstartsnoring（打鼾）so28thattheprofessorhastoaskanotherstudentto_29thesleeperawake.Amoreembarrassing（尷尬）situationoccurswhenastudentstartsfallingintosleepandthe_30oftheheadpushesthearmoffthe_31,andthemovementcarriesthe__32ofthebodyalong.Thestudentwakesuponthefloorwithno_33ofgettingthere.Theworsttimetofallasleepiswhen_34.Policereportsarefullof_35thatoccurwhenpeoplefallintosleepandgo_36theroad.Ifthedriversare_37,theyarenotseriouslyhurt.Onewoman'scar,38,wentintotheriver.Shewokeupinfourfeetof_39andthoughtitwasraining.Whenpeoplearereally_40，nothingwillstopthemfromfallingasleepnomatterwheretheyare.21．A.wayB.trackC.pathD.road22．A.buyingB.foldingC.deliveringD.reading23．A.actsB.showsC.appearsD.sounds24．A.openB.eatC.findD.finish25．A.lyingB.waitingC.talkingD.sitting26．A.NextB.EveryC.AnotherD.One27．A.goesonB.endsupC.latsD.returns28．A.bravelyB.happilyC.loudlyD.carelessly29．A.leaveB.shakeC.keepD.watch30．A.sizeB.shapeC.weightD.strength31．A.cushionB.deskC.shoulderD.book32．A.actionB.positionC.restD.side33．A.memoryB.reasonC.questionD.purpose34．A.thinkingB.workingC.walkingD.driving35．A.changesB.eventsC.ideasD.accidents36．A.upB.offC.alongD.down37．A.luckyB.awakeC.calmD.strong38．A.intimeB.atfirstC.asusualD.forexample39．A.dustB.waterC.grassD.bush40．A.tiredB.drunkC.lonelyD.lazy第二部分閱讀理解（共25小題。第一節(jié)每小題2分，第二節(jié)每小題1分；滿分45分）第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。ASince1984,Philadelphiahasbeencleaningupitsact.Onebyone,graffiti-coveredwallsarebeingchangedintooutdoorart.Sofar,morethan1,800murals（壁畫）havebeenpainted.PhiladelphianowhasmoremuralsthananyotherAmericancity.Thewallsthatwereonceuglywithgraffiti（涂鴉）arenowcoveredwithbeautifulpicturesofhistoricalheroesandmodernart,thankstotheMuralArtsProgram(MAP).Itsworkmakesschoolsandpublicplacesattractive,anditscitizensveryproud.TheprogrambeganaspartofPhiladelphia'sAnti-GraffitiNetwork.JaneGoldenistheMAP'sartisticdirector."Whenpeopleaskmewhatourprogramisabout,"shesays,"Ianswerthemwithoneword:hope."Eachyear,theMAPoffersyouthartprogramsandworkshops.Someone-timegraffitiwritersevenhelppaintMAPmurals.TheMAP'swork,saysGolden,isallaboutdevelopingasenseofcommunity（社區(qū)）．Whenaneighborhoodrequestsamural,theMAPworkswiththepeopletheretodevelopamessage.Somemessageshavebeen"SafeStreets,""LoveandCare,"and"PeaceWalk."TheMAPreceivesupto50requestsformuralseachweek.Lastyear,theworkerspainted140murals."Themakingofamuralenterspeople'scollectivememoryasanextraordinary,pleasantmomentinneighborhoodhistory"saysGolden,whobeganasamuralistinLosAngeles.41．Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Love,fromGraffitiWriterstoMuralistsB.MAP,aNewCompanyinPhiladelphiaC.Jane,anExcellentMuralArtistD.Hope,OneWallataTime42．WhatistheMuralArtsPrograminPhiladelphiaaimedat?A.Helpingtheyoungfindjobs.B.Protectingtheneighborhood.C.Fightingagainstgraffiti.D.Attractingmorevisitors.43．HowdoestheMAPdecideonthemessageforamural?B.Byseekingadvicefromthecitygovernment.C.Bylearningfromtheyounggraffitiwriters.D.Bystudyingthehistoryofthecity.44．WhichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribestheworkoftheMAP?A.Difficult.B．Dangerous.C.Experimental．D.Successful.B

Forthosewhostudythedevelopmentofintelligence（智力）intheanimalworld,self-awarenessisanimportantmeasurement.Ananimalthatisaware（意識）ofitselfhasahighlevelofintelligence.

Awarenesscanbetestedbystudyingwhethertheanimalrecognizesitselfinthemirror,thatis,itsownreflectedimage（反射出的影像）.Manyanimalsfailthisexercisebitterly,payingevrylittleattentiontothereflectedimage.Onlyhumans,andsomeintelligentanimalslikeapesanddolphins,haveshowntorecognizethattheimageinthemirrorisofthemselves.

Nowanotheranimalhasjoinedtheclub.IntheProceedingsoftheNationalAcademyofSciences,researchersreportthatanAsianelephanthaspassedthemirrorself-reflectiontest.“Wethoughtthatelephantswerethenextimportantanimal,”saidDinanaReissoftheWildlifeConservationSociety,anauthorofthestudywithJoshuaM.PlotnikandFansB.M.deWaalofEmoryUniversity.Withtheirlargebrains,Reisssaid,elephants“seemedlikecousinstoapesanddolphins.”

TheresearcherstestedHappy,MaxineandPatty,threeelephantsattheBronxZoo.Theyputan8-foot-squaremirroronawalloftheanimals’playarea(outofthesightofzoovisitors)andrecordedwhathappenedwithcameras,includingonebuiltinthemirror.

Ofthethree,Happythenpassedthetest,inwhichaclearmarkwaspaintedononesideofherface.Shecouldtellthemarkwastherebylookinginthemirror,andsheusedthemirrortotouchthemarkwithherlongnose.DianaReisssaid,"Weknewelephantswereintelligent,butnowwecantalkabouttheirintelligenceinabetterway."45．Whatcanmirrorteststellusaboutanimals?A.Whethertheyhavelargebrains.B.Whethertheyhaveself-awareness.C.Whethertheyenjoyoutdoorexercises.D.Whethertheyenjoyplayingwithmirrors.46．Whydoestheauthormentionapesanddolphinsinthetext?A.Theyaremostfamiliartoreaders.B.Theyarebigfavoriteswithzoovisitors.C.TheyareincludedinthestudybyReiss.D.Theyarealreadyknowntobeintelligent.47．WhatmadeHappydifferentfromMaxineandPatty?A.Sheusedhernosetosearchbehindthemirror.B.Sherecognizedherownimageinthemirror.C.Shepaintedamarkonherownface.D.Shefoundthehiddencamera.CStudentMembershipCambridgeArtsCinemaCambridgeArtsCinemaisoneofthearthousesinBritainandhomeoftheinternationallycelebratedCambridgeFilmFestival.Since1947generationsofstudentshavediscoveredthewealthofworldcinema.Nowyoutoocanmakemostofitandsavemoney.Attheartsyoucan…choosefromupto40filmsamonthseeupto8premieres(首映)eachmonthcatchscreeningwhenyoulike-weopenearlyandclselateincreseyourknowlegeoffilmwithourspecialevents-eachyearwerunseasonsonvarioustypesoffilmsanddirectorsmeetthefilmmakerswhatyougetasamember:invitationtoapreviewscreening(試映）&1offthestandardprices(&4.50/&3.50）foranyscreeningincludingspecialeventsyourowncopyofeachcinemaprogrammemailedfreeofchargeacardwithyourownmembershipnumber50%offmembershiptotheCambridgeDarkroomGallerysowhatareyouwatingfor?justfillintheformandreturniteitherinpersonorbypostto:BoxOfficeCambridgeArtsCinema8MarketPassageCambridgeCN23PFItcosts&15tojoinandyourcardcanbeusedfrom1stOctober2024to30thJune2024Cinemainformation:01223572929(24hr)BoxOffice:0122350444448．WhichofthefollowingisthemostfamouseventheldatCambridgeArtsCinema?A.TheCambridgeFilmFestival.B.Meetingswithfilmmakers.C.Thepreviewscreening.D.Monthlypremieres.49．Ifyou'reamemberofCambridgeArtsCinema,youwillenjoyfreeA.DarkroomGalleryshowsB.mailedprogrammesC.specialfilmeventsD.filmshows50．HowlongwillthemembershipforCambridgeArtsCinemalast?A.Fourmonths.B.Eightmonths.C.Ninemonths.D.Oneyear.51．Forwhatpurposeisthetextwritten?A.Offeringstudentscheapertickets．B.Announcingtheopeningofapremiere.C.Tellingthepublicofthecinema'saddress.D.Increasingthecinema'smembership.DThewaywedothingsroundhereSomeyearsago,IwashiredbyanAmericanbank.IreceivedaletterfromtheheadofthePersonnelDepartmentthatstarted,"DearJohn,Iamquitepleasedthatyouhavedecidedtojoinus."That"quite"saddenedme.Ithoughthewassaying"we'rekindofpleasedyoudecidedtojoinusalthoughIwishwehadhiredsomeoneelse."ThenIdiscoveredthatinAmericanEnglish"quite"sometimesmeans"very",whileinBritishEnglishitmeans"fairly".SothefirstlessonaboutworkinginothercountriesistolearnthelanguageandbythatIdon'tjustmeanthewordspeoplespeak.Itisbodylanguage,dress,manners,ideasandsoon.Thewaypeopledothingshighlightsmanyofthedifferencesweseebetweencultures（文化）．Someofthesedifferencesmaybeonlyonthesurface-dress,foodandhoursofwork-whileothersmaybedeeperandtakelongertodealwith.Mostly,itisjustaquestionofgettingusedtothedifferencesandacceptingthem,liketheclimate（氣候），whilegettingonwithbusiness.Someofthedifferencesmaybeanimprovement.Peoplearemorepolite;theserviceisbetter;youaskforsomethingtobedoneandithappenswithouthavingtoaskagain.However,otherdifferencescanbetroubling,likepunctuality（準時）．Ifyouinvitepeopletoapartyat7o'clockyourguestswillconsideritpolitetoturnupexactlyontimeinGermany,fiveminutesearlyintheAmericanMidwest,anhourearlyinJapan,15minutesafterwardsintheUK,uptoanhourafterwardsinItalyandsometimeintheeveninginGreece.Iprefernottousetheword"late"becausethereisnothingwrongwiththetimespeoplearrive.Itissimplytheacceptedthingtodointheirowncountry.52．TheauthorwasunhappyasmentionedinParagraph1becausehethought______．A.theAmericanbankdidn'tthinkmuchofhimB.theAmericanbankmighthireanotherpersonC.it'sdifficulttogetusedtoAmericancultureD.it'seasytomisunderstandAmericans53．Theword"highlights"inParagraph2probablymeans_____.A.encouragesB.helpstonarrowC.increasesD.drawsattentionto54．Accordingtotheauthor,whatshouldwedowithmostculturaldifferences?A.Askthenativepeopleforhelp.B.Understandandacceptthem.C.Dothingsinourownway.D.Doin-depthresearch.55．Wheninvitedtoapartythepeoplewhoareusuallypunctualare______.A.ItaliansB.GermansC.GreeksD.theBritishE"Ididn'thearthemcallmyname,"explainedShelleyHennigtoActiveTeens(AT)asshetalkedaboutthatexcitingmomentonnationaltelevisionwhenshewonthehonorofMissTeenUSA2024."Areyouready?"iswhatsheheard.Thenshesaid,"Ishookmyheadno,andthentheysaid‘yes’anditwasannouncedagain."Itwasfourdaysafterthatlifechangingmomentfortheseventeen-year-oldhighschoolstudentfromDestrehan,Louisianashewasstilloncloudnine．"Iwassoshocked!Ineverbelievedthatitcouldactuallyreallyhappen."Presentintheaudience（觀眾）thatdaywere:hermotherandfather,olderbrother,herfriends,andherdanceteacher.Understandingwhymembersofherfamilyandherfriendswouldbethere,ATaskedwhyherdanceteacherhadtraveledsofartoseehercompete（競賽）．"She'salwaysbeenmyrolemodel．I'vedancedwithhersinceIwassix.She'sbeenthroughsomanydifficultiesandcamethroughthemall.I'velearnedtogetoverbadlife'sexperiencesandlearnedhowtomoveonbecauseofher."Oneofthosebadlife'sexperiencesforShelleyhappenedthreeyearsagowhenherbrotherBradwaskilledinadrunkdrivingaccident.Hewas18.Shefoundwritinghelpedhergetthroughtheroughdays.Shesaid,"Iwritealotaboutmybrother.Iwritealot,alot,alot...”AsMissLouisianaTeen,shetraveledaroundthestatespeakingtoteens（青少年）aboutthedangersofdrinkinganddriving.InherroleasMissTeenUSA,Sheileywillcontinuetospeaktoyouthaboutsafedriving,inadditiontomanyotherthingstohelptheyouth.WhenATaskedMissTeenUSAifshehadanyadviceforourreaders,shesaid,"Don'tletanyonechangeyou.Hangoutwithpeoplethatmakeyoufeelgoodaboutyourself.Thatway,itiseasytobeyourself."56．Whatdothewords“oncloudnine”inParagraph2probablymean?

A.frightened

B.troubled

C.veryhappy

D.veryangry

57．Shelleytakesherdanceteachersasarolemedelmainlybecausesheis

.

A.determined

B.friendly

C.strict

D.experienced

58．HowmanychildrendidtheHennigshaveaccordingtothetext?

A.1.

B.2.

C.3.

D.4.59．WhatdidShelleyoftendoaftershebecameMissLouisianaTeen?

A.Shevisiteddrunkendrivers.

B.Shegavedanceperformance.

C.Shemadespeechesonsafedriving.

D.Shehelpedotherteenswiththeirstudies.

60．WhatsuggestiondoesShelleygivetotheteens?A.Beyourselfwiththesupportoffriends.B.Meetfriendswheneverpossible.C.Goeasyonyourselfandothers.D.Haveagoodrolemodel.第二節(jié)根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從對話后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。選項中有兩項為多余選項?！狤xcuseme,haveyoubeenwaitinglong?

—Abouttenminutes.

—

61

—NotwhileI’vebeenstandinghere.I’mwaitingforthenumbersevenmyself.

—Good.Hottoday,isn’tit?

—Yes,itis

62

—Metoo.ThisisunusualforMarchIdon’trememberiteverbeingsohotanddryinMarchbefore.

—You’refromFloridathen.

—Notreally.

63

—MymotherandIhavejustmovedherefromIndiana.

—PrettycoldinIndiana,isn’tit?

—Yes.That’swhywemoved.Butwedidn’tknowthatitwouldbesohothere.WeshouldhavegonetoCalifornia.

64

.

—No.It’salwaysalittlelate.Doyouhavethetime?Mywatchhasstoppedworking.

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65

—Don’tworry.Itnevercomesexactlyonthehalfhourlikeitshould.B.Doyouthinkthatwe'vemissedthebus?D.Itistwentytoonebymywatch,butitisalittlefast.E.Didyounoticewhetherthenumbersevenbushasgoneby?F.IwasborninNewYork,butI'velivedherefortenyearsnow.G.Ihavebeenwaitinghereforhalfanhourandstillhaven'tseenthebus.絕密★啟用前2024年6月8日15:00～17:002024年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試英語本試卷分第一卷(選擇題)和第二卷(非選擇題)兩部分。第一卷1至12頁。第二卷13至14頁。考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第二卷注意事項：1．答題前，考生先在答題卡上用直徑0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫清楚，然后貼好條形碼。請仔細核準條形碼上的準考證號、姓名和科目。2．第Ⅱ卷共2頁，請用直徑0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆在答題卡上各題的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，在試題卷上作答無效。第三部分寫作（共三節(jié)，滿分55分）第一節(jié)單詞拼寫（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）根據(jù)下列句子及所給漢語注釋，在答題卡上相應(yīng)題號的橫線上寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。（每空只寫一詞）66．We'retakingourvacationin______（七月）．66．_____67．Youcangetevenbetterdealsifyouarepreparedto（討價還價）.67．_____68．Thecardshadbeen________（卡?。﹖hroughtheletterbox.68．_____69．SmithwenttoChicagofor________（技術(shù)）training.69．_______70．Bobissixfeetin________（身高）．70．_______71．You'll______（逐漸）getbetteratitit'sjustaquestionofpractice.71．_______72．Heputtherubbishintothe_______（塑料）bagandtookitdownstairs.72．_______73．He（道歉）publiclyforhismistakethedaybeforeyesterday.73．_______74．Tallpeoplelikeroomswithhigh________（天花板）．74．________75．Evewascuttingthegrass,and______（同時）Leswasplantingroses.75．______第二節(jié)短文改錯（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）此題要求改正所給短文中的錯誤。對標(biāo)有題號的每一行作出推斷：如無錯誤，在答題卡該行右邊橫線上畫一個勾（J）；如有錯誤（每行只有一個錯誤），則按下列情況改正：此行多一個詞：在答題卡短文上把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉，在答題卡該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞，并也用斜線劃掉。此行缺一個詞：在答題卡短文的缺詞處加一個漏字符號（八），并在答題卡該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。此行錯一個詞：在答題卡短文錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在答題卡該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。注意：原行沒有錯的不要改。DearGeorge,It'sbeenaweekafterweleftyourfamilyandwearenow76．_______backhome.Thankyouverymuchforshowingthemaround77．______yourcityandprovidingusforthewonderfulmeals.After78．_______wesaidgoodbyetoyou,wewenttoWashingtonD.C.,79．_______wherewestayedforthreedays.Mybrotherwassomuchfond80．_______ofthemuseumstherethathebeggedmyparentstostaying81．________anothercoupleofday.However,myfatherhadtoreturnto82．________workonMondaysoweflybacklastSaturdayafternoon.It83．________wasreallyaniceexperience.Ifyou'dliketomaketripto84．_______ourcitysomeday,Iwillbebetterthanhappytobeyourguide.85．_______Yours,Mike第三節(jié)書面表達（滿分30分）假定你是李華，你所喜愛的GlobalMirror周報創(chuàng)刊五周年之際征集讀者意見．請你依據(jù)以下內(nèi)容給主編寫封信，內(nèi)容主要包括：1．說明你是該報的忠實讀者2．欣賞該報優(yōu)點：1)兼顧國內(nèi)外新聞2)介紹名人成功故事3．提出建議：刊登指導(dǎo)英語學(xué)習(xí)的文章注意：1．詞數(shù)100左右，開頭語己為你寫好；2．可以適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。**********************************************************************DearEditor-in-Chief,Congratulationson,the5thanniversary,ofGlobalMirror!___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Sincerelyyours,LiHua2024年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試英語參考答案與詳解單選：總體分析：試題難度較小，難度系數(shù)3.5（最高5.0）。6．C情景對話。難度較小。7．D定語從句。難度較小。8．C考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。句意為“——假如你非得要抽煙，請到外面去抽。”must(表示主張)一定要，堅持要。根據(jù)后一句pleasegooutside的要求，選C9．A考查動詞的時態(tài)。難度較小。句意為“假如你不喜愛所點的飲料，就把它放哪兒，試試另一種”don’tlikethedrink是現(xiàn)在時，點飲料是過去的動作，因此用過去時或現(xiàn)在完成時10．B考查動詞的辨析。難度較小。句意為“瑪麗，我已經(jīng)提醒約翰注意他幫助你的承諾了?！眗emind···of···就···提醒（某人），使（某人）想起···，warn含有警告的意思11．D考查復(fù)合不定代詞的用法。句意為“我沒花錢就得了這輛自行車；我的朋友買了一輛新車，就把這輛給了我?！备鶕?jù)后面“gaveittome”可推斷沒花錢，nothing表否定，for表示交換。12．A考查程度副詞的區(qū)別。句意為“欣賞好的音樂是一回事，但是自己把它演奏好完全是另一回事。”表示“很，非常”時，very用來修飾形容詞、副詞或分詞形容詞，much用來修飾形容詞或副詞的比較級、最高級，也可修飾形容詞性的過去分詞或描述性形容詞的原級；quite和rather都可修飾名詞，但rather多用于貶義；another指的是anotherthing，這個名詞受quite的修飾。12．A考查程度副詞的區(qū)別。句意為“欣賞好的音樂是一回事，但是自己把它演奏好完全是另一回事。”表示“很，非?！睍r，very用來修飾形容詞、副詞或分詞形容詞，much用來修飾形容詞或副詞的比較級、最高級，也可修飾形容詞性的過去分詞或描述性形容詞的原級；quite和rather都可修飾名詞，但rather多用于貶義；another指的是anotherthing，這個名詞受quite的修飾。B并列句。難度較小。B介詞。難度較小。C考查非謂語動詞。難度較小。句意為“因為有一座橋與大陸相連，那個島嶼很容易去?！眏oin是及物動詞，但空格后沒有賓語，故使用join的過去分詞形式，充當(dāng)表示狀態(tài)或性質(zhì)的形容詞用，選項A、B、D都是主動式，需要后接賓語，因此排除D考查冠詞在具體語境中的用法。句意為“當(dāng)Jack走到前門時，看到了一個奇怪的景象?！眛hefrontdoor是特指Jack所走過去的門，astrangesight是泛指，相當(dāng)于acertainsight,起初次介紹的作用。難度較小。A考查比較級的否定用法。句意為“為Stevenson先生工作真好，我實在找不到比他更好的老板了?！狈穸ㄔ~couldn't與better連用，表示“非常好”，等于最高級；stillbetter不能用于否定句中。D考查非謂語動詞。難度較小。句意為“Sarah假裝快樂，對那次爭論什么也沒說。”A和B項謂語動詞形式，句中沒有連詞，故排除，C項是作目的狀語，而句中是伴隨狀態(tài)A狀語從句。難度較小。B情景對話。難度中等。翻譯：——你把電話給她了？——沒有，她說等她買了電話就還給我。短文改錯：答案解析：76．a(chǎn)fter改為since。It’sbeen+一段時間+since…“自……以來已經(jīng)多長時間了”，為固定句型。77．them改為us。根據(jù)語境“非常感謝你帶我們參觀你們的城市……”可知應(yīng)用us。78．for改為videsb.withsth.“提供給某人某物”，固定搭配。79．正確。80．去掉much。此句為so+形容詞+that句型，so修飾fond。故much多余。81．staying改為stay。begsb.todosth.“請求某人做某事”，beg后接不定式作賓語補足語。82．day改為days。coupleof修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。coupleofdays“幾天”。83．fly改為flew。全文用過去時態(tài)講述發(fā)生在過去的事情，故此處也應(yīng)用一般過去時。84．trip前加a。makeatrip“旅行”，trip作“旅行”講為可數(shù)名詞，此處表示泛指，故用不定冠詞。85．better改為more。morethanhappy“非常樂意”，morethan表示強調(diào)。betterthan“比……更好”，不能用于修飾形容詞。書面表達：文體不變