初中英語(yǔ)外研版七年級(jí)下冊(cè)M10U3寫(xiě)作指導(dǎo)（知識(shí)點(diǎn)+練習(xí)題）

七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)

M10U3寫(xiě)作指導(dǎo)

一、知識(shí)點(diǎn)

【語(yǔ)法】一般過(guò)去時(shí)（三）

特殊疑問(wèn)句：

1.疑問(wèn)詞+was/were+主語(yǔ)+其它

Eg:-Whereweretheyyesterday?

他們昨天在哪里？

-Theywereathome.

他們?cè)诩摇?/p>

2.疑問(wèn)詞+did+主語(yǔ)+實(shí)義動(dòng)詞+其它

Eg:―Whatdidyoudoyesterday?

你昨天干什么了？

-Icleanedtheroomathome.

我在家打掃房間。

【講解】

1.allday=thewholeday整大

all“整個(gè)的；全部的”用于冠詞，所有格或其他限定詞之前

whole”所有的；全部的”與定冠詞和人稱代詞連用時(shí)，whole應(yīng)位于它們之后

Eg:Allthepeopleherehaveknownthewholetruthaboutthematter.

所有這的人知道整個(gè)事件的事實(shí)。

2.Haveagoodtime

二enjoyoneself玩得高興；過(guò)得愉快

Eg:Wehadagoodtimeatthepartylastnight.

昨晚我們?cè)谂蓪?duì)上玩得很開(kāi)心。

3.lastweek"上周”常用于一般過(guò)去時(shí)中

nextweek”下周”常用于一般將來(lái)時(shí)中

Eg:Iwastherelastweek.

我上周在那。

Iwillbetherenextweek.

我下周在那。

4.travelaroundtheworld環(huán)游世界

5.onone'slastholiday在某人上個(gè)假期

last用法：

last（形容詞）最后的；最近的

Eg:thelastmonthoftheyear

一年中的最后一個(gè)月

last（動(dòng)詞）持續(xù)

Eg:Themeetingwilllastthreehours.

這次會(huì)議將持續(xù)三個(gè)小時(shí)。

last（名詞）最后；末尾

Eg:Hewasthelasttocometoschool.

他是最后一個(gè)來(lái)學(xué)校的c

6.dodifferentthings做不同的事情

7.takephotosof…給…拍照

1

Takephotosofthemselves自拍

8.Justlike...就像...

Eg:Ourclassroomisjustlikeourhome.

我們的教室就像我們的家。

9.seesb.dosth.“看見(jiàn)…做了某事”強(qiáng)調(diào)看到了整個(gè)行為、事件過(guò)程

seesb.doingsth.“看見(jiàn)…正在做某事”強(qiáng)調(diào)看了行為、事件正在進(jìn)行

Eg:Mr.Wangsawsomeboysplayingontheplaygroundwhenhepassedit.

王先生在路過(guò)操場(chǎng)時(shí)看到一些男孩在操場(chǎng)上玩。

【寫(xiě)作】

本模塊寫(xiě)作主題為“描述自己或他人的旅行經(jīng)歷”

習(xí)作思路：

第一步：確認(rèn)時(shí)態(tài)，常用一般過(guò)去時(shí)

第二步：講述旅行地點(diǎn)

第三步：講述旅行活動(dòng)

第四步：表達(dá)感情

范文：

LastTuesday,DarningandLinglingwenttovisitamuseum.Therearealotofworks

ofartinit.Theyweresurprisedaboutthem.AndlastWednesday,theytookawalkin

mountains.Theysawmanybeautifultreesandflowers.Theyhadagoodtimethere.Nextday,

lastThursday,theyhadawonderfuldinnerinarestaurant.Whatawonderfulweekthey

had!

二、練習(xí)題

一、單項(xiàng)選擇

()1.1waslateforschoolyesterday,soIruntoschool.

A.haveto

Bwouldlike

C.hadto

D.triedon

()2.-didIwatchTV,Mum?

-Foronehour,Mary.

A.Howlong

B.Howsoon

C.Howoften

D.Howfar

()3.一didyougotoschoolyesterday?

-Onfoot.

A.Why

B.What

C.Where

D.How

()4.一milkwouldyoulike?

-Twobottles,please.

A.Howmany

B.Howmuch

C.How1ong

D.Howoften

()5.Mr.SmithtoShanghailastweekandhe____homenextweek.

2

A.flies;isgoingtofly

B.fly;flies

C.flew;isgoingtofly

D.flew;fly

()6.一doesthiscarcost?

―1,000dollars.

A.Howmany

B.Howmuch

C.Howlong

D.Howoften

()7.Sheis_____acutegirleveryonelikesherverymuch.

A.so;what

B.such;that

C.so;which

D.so;that

()8.ItisnotalwayssafetopayovertheInternet,youshouldbecareful.

A.so

B.after

C.because

D.assoonas

()9.LilywillarriveShanghaithemorningofOctober2nd.

A.to;on

B.at;on

C.in;in

D.in;on

()10.Ican'tdomuchworkinashorttime.

A.so;so

B.such;so

C.so;such

D.such;such

二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換

1.Wespenttwohourscleaningthehouse.(就劃線部分提問(wèn))

youspendcleaningthehouse?

2.WewillgotoBeijingbyplanenextweek.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)

WewillBeijingnextweek.

3.TheSmithsmovedtoBeijingtwoyearsago.(就劃線部分提問(wèn))

didtheSmithsmovetoBeijing.

4.Lily'ssistertaughtusEnglishlastyear.(就劃線部分提問(wèn))

taughtusEnglishlastyear?

5.did;yesterday;buy;where;you;book;a(連詞成句)

三、選詞填空

go;see;dark;some;because;

eat;gift;take;love;photo

We16._____onaschooltriplastweek,It17.usoveranhourtogetthere.We

want.pdtoSPPtigers,butthproweran't.18..Thpreweresompmonkeyshows,hutWP

didn,t19.____theshows.Wearrivedtoolate.Weforgottobringourcameras,sowe

didn'ttakeany20..Thenitstartedtorain,sowewenttoa21.shopand

3

boughtsome22.gifts.Thenwe23.—hamburgersforlunch.24.______itrainedtoo

heavily,weleftthereearly.Wewentbacktoschoolbeforeitwas25..Allinall,

itwasaterribletrip.

四、寫(xiě)作

寫(xiě)一篇自己的桂林之旅

4

【答案】

一、1—5CADBC6—10BBADC

二、11.Howlong12.flyto

13.When14.Who

15.Wheredidyoubuyabookyesterday?

三、16.went17.took18.any19.see20.photos

1.gift22.lovely23.ate24.Because25.dark

四、MytriptoGuilin

AlotofpeoplesaidthewaterandmountainsofGuilinarefamousaroundtheworld.So

lastyearIwentt