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《大學(xué)英語(yǔ)寫作》2022-2023學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末試卷院(系)_______班級(jí)_______學(xué)號(hào)_______姓名_______題號(hào)一二三四五六總分得分批閱人第一部分(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)1、Pelehadbagsofnaturaltalent,buthe______withoutthedeterminationtodealwithalltheproblemslifethrewinhispath.A.wouldneversucceed B.neversucceededC.wouldneverhavesucceeded D.haveneversucceeded2、Tomakeabreakthroughinhisscientificresearch,thescientisthasbeenmakinga(n)_____amountofeffort.A.modestB.miserableC.optionalD.tremendous3、Theprofessor_____abouthowtoprotecttheendangeredanimalintheconferenceatthistimetomorrow.A.talkedB.talksC.hasbeentalkingD.willbetalking4、Facingtheglobalfinancialcrisis,theChinesegovernmenthastakenmanymeasures________people'slifetodealwithit.A.related B.relatedtoC.relating D.relatingto5、Youneverreallyunderstandaperson________youconsiderthingsfromhispointofview.A.if B.onceC.a(chǎn)s D.until6、—Whyareyousoupset?—Ihadmycomputerrepairedyesterday,butit________workagain.A.doesn’t B.didn’tC.won’t D.wouldn’t7、Enterourprize______andwinabreakinaNationalTrustholidaycottageofyourchoiceanywhereinthecountry.A.draw B.search C.match D.collection8、Inthestudents’eyes,MrsSmithisamothermorethanateacher.shetreatsthestudentsjustlikeherownchildren.A.AsaresultB.InotherwordsC.WhatismoreD.Firstofall9、IwillbesurprisedifyoucangetCalvin,whoisaclose-fistedman,thesedonationdrawticketsfromyou.A.buy B.buyingC.buys D.tobuy10、Mariaisconstantlymakingefforts,shedeservesthegoalofenteringthekeyuniversity.A.a(chǎn)chieving B.toachieve C.beingachieved D.tobeachieve第二部分閱讀理解(滿分20分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AItwasthesummerof2014whenIwasaskedwhetherIwantedtogotoMalibu(anislandinCanada)withmychurchtoservethemilitaryfamilies.Atfirst,Iheardthisandthought,"Youareaskinganeleven-year-oldinhislastweeksofsummerifhewantstogoonatripwithhismomtoCanadatoserveotherpeople?"Ofcourse,Irespondedwithakindrefusal,butmymomfoundawaytoconvincemetogo.Whenwewereontheferrytotheisland,athousandthoughtswererunningthroughmyhead,suchas"WhatamIgoingtodohere?""AmIevengoingtobeuseful?"and"WhyamIevenhere?"Whenwegottotheisland,Iwasassignedtothechildcare.Iwasactuallysomewhatexcitedbecausemyfriendsaidhewouldhelpme.ThefirsttimeImetthekids,Igottoknowthemprettywell.Theywereallbetweentheagesoffourandsix.Someofthemstayedbehavedandafewofthemstartedactingcrazyandwouldevenhitandpushtheotherkids.Withthosekids,Iwasverystrict,butIstilltriedtobepositiveandmaintainasmile.Afterall,theywerejustinnocentkids.Inmostofthetime,Ineededtohelpthemwiththingslikelaundryandsettingtables.Eventhoughitsoundeddull,Ienjoyedeverysecondofit.OneofthethingsIdidinmyfreetimewastoplaypool.Ibefriendedafewkidsthere.Theywerereallyeasytotalkto.Someofthethingswetalkedaboutweresports,food,videogames,andmostofallpool.EventhoughIwasonlyatMalibu,Canadaforoneweek,IfeellikeImadespiritualchangesinsomepeople'slife.Youdon'thavetogoaboveandbeyondtomakeadifferenceinsomeone'slife.Intheend,itallcomesdowntowhatwayyouchangedthem.Itcouldhavebeeninaspiritualwayoramentalwayaslongasyouhadapositiveeffect.Sogooutandtrytomakeadifferenceinthisworld.1、Howdidtheauthorreactwhenaskedifhelikedtoservethemilitaryfamilies?A.Hehardlybelievedit.B.Hewasveryconfusedaboutthedecision.C.Herejectedtheoffer.D.Hewashesitantaboutthetrip.2、HowdidtheauthorfeelwhenhewasonthewaytoMalibu?A.Hewaseagerforthecomingchallenge.B.Heenjoyedeverysecond.C.Hefeltsomewhatexcited.D.Hewasactuallyunwilling.3、Asavolunteer,theauthor'smaintaskontheislandwas.A.toattendtokidsthereB.toeducatekidsthereC.tobefriendkidsthereD.tosharehisexperienceswithkidsthere4、Whatcanweknowabouttheauthor'sstayinMalibu?A.Hefoundthekidsveryhardtodealwith.B.Hedidn'tquitelikethebadly-behavedkids.C.Hemanagedtogetalongwithmostkids.D.Hesharedcommonhobbieswithsomekids.5、Whatdoestheauthormainlytellusinthelastparagraph?A.Thebenefitsoftakingthetrip.B.HisspiritualchangesinMalibu.C.Whathehaslearntfromtheexperience.D.Whattodotomakeagreaterdifference.BWhetheryouwentinforahugonlylobemetwithahandshake,orsimplyhadafallinfrontofacrowdedroom,you’reprobablywonderingwhattodonext.Avoidtheawkwardnessorconfrontit?Accordingtoresearch,you’llwanttodoabitofboth.Inonestudy,JoshuaW.Clegg,anassociateprofessorofpsychologyatJohnJayCollegeofCriminalJustice,foundthatthefirstthingyoushoulddoisacknowledgethesituation.Hewrote,“Directresponseswereassociatedwithare-establishedsenseofsocialharmony.Henotedthisisoftenbestdonethroughhumor—sayingsomethingassimpleas“Awkward”canputyouatease.Remindingothersofyourmistakeswillonlydrawthemomentout,andcanmakethingsmoreun-comfortable.Facingthesituationhead-onalsohelpsyourealizehowmuchofanon-eventmostawkwardmomentsare.Withdrawing,ontheotherhand,“canactuallymakethatanxietyandthatsenseofawkwardnessworsebecauseyou’renotgettingtofindoutthatyoucanrecover,”BethanyTeachman,aprofessorintheUniversityofVirginian’sDepartmentofPsychology,said.Nowthatyou’vefacedthesituation—maybeevenlaugheditoff—letitgo.Stillfeelinguneasy?Rememberthatembarrassmentisnormal.uItisthepricewepayforbeingmessy,imperfect,normalhumans,SusanDavid,PhD,aHarvardMedicalSchoolpsychologist,said.“Akeypartofmovingonfromembarrassmentistopracticeself-compassionandself-forgiveness.Whenyourecognizethatyouareonlyhumanandimperfect,justlikeallotherhumansareimperfect,itgivesuspermissiontoletgoofthepastembarrassmentwiththeknowledgethatwedidourbest.”1、WhatisJoshuaW.Clegg’ssuggestionaboutthesituation?A.Torunawayfromit.B.Tospeakoutyourfeelingdirectly.C.Tocoveryourfacetoprotectyourself.D.Torememberthepeoplelaughingatyou.2、Whatdoestheunderlinedword^Withdrawing”inParagraph3mean?A.Gettingback.B.Movingaway.C.Comingfrom.D.Stoppingfrom.3、Whichofthefollowingiswiserandbetterwhenpeopleface“awkwardness”?A.Totrytorecoversoon.B.Topretendtobeallright.C.Toactskillfullyandbravely.D.Toavoidwhatotherpeoplesay.4、Inwhichsectionofamagazinecanwereadthetext?A.Advice.B.Health.C.Education.D.Entertainment.第三部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1分,滿分20分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).AlthoughIlovemylife,ithasn’tbeenalotoffunasI’vebeenillfor28years.Musichasalwaysbeenagreatloveofmineand,inmy20s,whenmy1wasmoremanageable,I2tenyearsasaprofessionalsingerinrestaurants,playingandsingingfolksongs.3thatwasyearsagoandtimeshavechanged.4Ilivewithmymotheronacountryfarm.Twoyearsago,IdecidedthatIwouldneedtohavesomekindofextraworkto5mydisabilitypension(殘疾撫恤金).6Ineededtosleepinafternoons,Iwaslimitedinmy7.IdecidedthatIwouldconsider8tosinginginrestaurants.Myfamilyareallmusicians,soIwas9whenIwentintoourlocalmusicstore.IexplainedthatIwantedtosingagainbutusingrecordedkaraokemusic.IknewthatdiscswereveryexpensiveandIreallydidn’thavealotof10togetstarted.And11youfindonlythreetofoursongsoutoftenonadiscthatyoucan12use.WhenItoldtheowneroftheshopaboutmy13,hegavemealong,thoughtful14.“Thismeansalottoyou,doesn’tit?”hesaid.“Comewithme.”Heledme15thecrowdedshopandtoabenchwithalargeprofessionalkaraokeboxonit.Heplacedhislargehand16onhistreasureandsaid,“Ihave800karaokesongsinhere.Youcantakeyour17andI’llrecordthemforyou.Thatshouldgetyoustarted.”I18.Thankinghim,Imadeatimewithhimtolistentoallthesongsandchoose19thatIcouldsing.Ihavecomefullcirclewithhishelp.His20stillwarmsmyheartandmakesmedojustthatbitextra,whenIhavethechance.1、A.loneliness B.sadness C.tiredness D.sickness2、A.set B.enjoyed C.kept D.shared3、A.Gladly B.Eventually C.Unfortunately D.Surprisingly4、A.Now B.Then C.Sometime D.Meanwhile5、A.a(chǎn)ddupto B.makeupfor C.getridof D.takeadvantageof6、A.If B.As C.Though D.Before7、A.movement B.condition C.choices D.positions8、A.reachingout B.livingup C.gettingon D.goingback9、A.recognized B.interviewed C.found D.invited10、A.money B.time C.energy D.knowledge11、A.thus B.once C.seldom D.often12、A.a(chǎn)ctually B.hardly C.nearly D.formerly13、A.job B.family C.idea D.offer14、A.face B.view C.look D.sight15、A.over B.a(chǎn)long C.towards D.through16、A.unhappily B.lovingly C.pitifully D.gratefully17、A.pick B.turn C.role D.step18、A.hadtocry B.oughttocry C.shouldhavecried D.couldhavecried19、A.more B.theones C.few D.therest20、A.courage B.devotion C.kindness D.trust第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Onenight,amotherandherdaughterwentoutfordinnertogetherThemotherwasaheavysmoker,1.(make)herdaughterfeelveryupsetandworriedShewouldoftentellhermotherthatsmokingwasverybad2.herhealthButhermotherwouldn’tlistenandrefusedtostopsmokingHowever,at3.(they)dinnerthatnight,shenoticedthathermotherdidn’thaveasinglecigaretteAsamatteroffact,sherealizedthatshehadn’tseenhermothersmokefor4.wholeday“Icanseethatyou’renotsmokingatalltodayAreyoutrying5.(give)upsmoking?”thedaughteraskedhopefullyThemotheranswered,“No,I’mjustfeelingalittlebitsickrightnowIdon’tsmoke6.(cigarette)whenI’msick,becauseifIdo,ittakesme7.(long)togetbetter”Thedaughter8.(reply),“Well,Iguessyouwould9.(probable)liveabetterlife10.yougotsickabitmoreoften!”第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(滿分10分)假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。Hi,everyone、Toletusgetcloselytonatureanddomoreexercise,theCommitteeofourcommunitywillorganisetheactivity、Allresidentstheyareinterestedinfarmingareinvitedtotakeparttheactivity、Weatherpermitted,we’llridebiketodosomefarmingthisSaturdayonafarm、
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