近五年廣西中考英語真題及答案

2022年廣西中考英語真題及答案

第I卷（共90分）聽力測試（共30題。每題1分，共30分）（一）聽句子，選圖片。（共

5題，每題1分，共5分）你將聽到五個句子，請在下列六幅圖中，選出與所聽句子內(nèi)容相

符的圖片，并在答題卡上將進(jìn)定答案的字母標(biāo)號涂黑。每個句子讀一遍。

1.（5分）

(1)(2)______(3)______(4)______(5)

ABCDEF

（二）聽句子，選答語。（共5題，每題1分，共5分）你將聽到五個句子，請根據(jù)句子內(nèi)

容，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z，并在答題卡上將透定答案的宇母標(biāo)號涂黑。每個句子讀兩遍。

2.(5分)(1)A.Yes,Iam.

B.Yes?itis.

C.Yes,weare.

(2)A.Aphoto.

B.Apiano.

C.Apoliceman.

(3)A.Iamfourteen.

B.Twice.

C.Four.

(4)A.Thankyou.

B.Andyou?

C.Goodbye.

(5)A.Hereyouare.

B.Ithinkso.

C.Haveagoodtime.

（三）聽對話，選擇最佳答案。（共10題，每題1分，共10分）你將聽到三段對話，請根

據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，選出每個問題的最佳答案，并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標(biāo)號涂黑。每段對

話讀兩遍。

3.13分）請聽第一段對話，回答小題。

(1)WhendidDavidgetthebike?

A.Lastweek.

B.Yesterday.

C.Thismorning.

(2)Whatcoloristhebike?

A.Redandwhite.

B.Orangeandwhite.

C.Yellowandred.

(3)Wherewilltheygo?

A.Theschool.

B.Thepark.

C.Thegarden.

4.(3分)請聽第二段對話，回答小題。

(1)WhatdoesJaneplantodo?

A.Haveapicnic.

B.Climbthemountain.

C.Makedumpling.

(2)Whatisinthefridge?

A.Somevegetables.

B.Somedrinks.

C.Somemeat.

(3)Whenwilltheygotothesupermarket?

A.ThisFridaymorning.

B.ThisSaturdaymorning.

C.ThisSundaymorning.

5.(4分)請聽第三段對話，回答小題。

(1)What'stheweatherlike?

A.Sunny.

B.Rainy.

C.Cloudy.

(2)Howdoestheboygotoschool?

A.Bybus.

B.Bytaxi.

C.Onfoot.

(3)Whatishewoman*sadvice?

A.Togetupearlier.

B.Toaskforhelp.

C.Totakecareofthings.

(4)What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Motherandson.

B.Brotherandsister.

C.Teacherandstudent.

(四)聽短文，選擇最佳答案。(共5題，每題1分，共5分)你將聽到一篇短文，請根據(jù)

短文內(nèi)容，選出每個問題的最佳答案，并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標(biāo)號涂黑。短文讀兩

遍。

6.(5分)(1)Wheredidthespeakergo?

A.NorthwestChina.

B.SouthwestChina.

C.NortheastChina.

(2)Howlongdidthespeakerstay?

A.2weeks.

B.3months.

C.5years.

(3)Whatdidthespeakerseefromthesky?

A.Thestation.

B.Therocks.

C.Alake.

(4)Whodidthespeakermetattherestaurant?

A.Ellen'suncle.

B.Emmy.

C.Localpeople.

(5)Whatdidthespeakerthinkofthetrip?

A.Tiring.

B.Sweet.

C.Different.

(五)聽短文，填信息。(共5題，每題1分，共5分)你將聽到一篇短文，請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)

容，將所缺信息填入答題卡對應(yīng)的橫線上，每空一詞。短文讀兩遍。

7.(5分)

AbookreviewofBlackBeauty

WriterAnnaSewel1

Timecameoutin(1)_

HeroahorsecalledBeauty

Mainidea?hisfirstowner(2)_______him

withlove

?whenhegrowsup,hislife

getshard

Favouritepart?thehorse，s(3)moment

?whenhisfeettouchthebridge?hefeelsthe

danger

Review?his(4)savesthelivesofmanypeople

?healwaysthinkstheneedsofpeople?sohecan

be(5)_______

二、單項選擇(共10小題，每小題1分，共10分)從下列每小題所給的A、B、C三個選

項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標(biāo)號涂黑。

8.(1分)-Howmuchisthecap?

)

A.15yuan.B.No,thanks.

C.You,rewelcome.

9.（1分）Thethreeheroesreturnedtotheearthfromspace.Weareproudof

）

A.meB.himC.them

10.（1分）Studentsarebusyinwritingwithouttalking,sotheclassroomis

）

A.brightB.quietC.smal1

11.（1分）-Mary,howaboutgoingtothe?

-Goodidea.Wecanreadlotsofbooksthere.（）

A.cinemaB.libraryC.hospital

12.（1分）Jimmyfinishedthespeech,andeveryonestoodupandcheered.

）

A.badlyB.angrily

C.successfully

13.（1分）-MissYao?mayIyourcomputertosearchforinformation?

-Ofcourse.（）

A.useB.countC.draw

14.（1分）-Hmm,somethingsogood.What

-Hand-madecake.Comeandtrysome.（）

A.tastesB.soundsC.smells

lb.（1分）-Whatwereyoudoingwhen1calledyoulastnight?

-Ifootballwithmyfather.（）

A.playB.wasplaying

C.willplay

16.（1分）-Eric,Ifoundawatchontheplayground.

You*dbettergototheLostandFoundOfficeand）

A.handitinB.turnitdown

C.lookitup

17.（1分）-Excuseme,couldyoutellme?

-Sure.Walkalongthestree:forabout10minutes.Youwillseeitonyourright.

()

A.whentheScienceMuseumisopen

B.howIcangettotheScienceMuseum

C.howoldtheScienceMuseumis

三、完形填空(共10題，每題1分，共10分)閱讀以下語篇，掌握其大意，然后從各題所

給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標(biāo)號涂黑。

18.(10分)Canyouimaginea〃xiaosheng”(youngmanrole)isplayedbyan80

-year-oldwoman?That'swhatQuJuanrudoes.Sheisa(an)(1)and

theofficialinheritor(繼承人)ofJiaxingCity'sTongxiangflower-drumopera

(花鼓戲).Thiskindofart(2)thedailylifeintheancientwatertown

andthetraditionalculturesofsouthernChina.

QuJuanru,slifewithoperawasnot(3).“Myfamilywaspoor.Mymother

diedwhenIwas14.I'velivedwithmyfathersince.Inthepast,womenwerenot

allowedtoplaytheopera,(4)myfatherneverstoppedmewhenItried

tosing,“Qusaid.Anditgaveherthe(5)tostartajourneywiththe

opera.

Attheageof18,Qujoinedalocaltroupe(戲班).Later,thetroupewasbroken

up,andshewentbacktofarming.Afterthat,she(6)tobringtheopera

troupebacktolife.(7),thetroupecloseddownagain.Thensheworked

inafactory.

Al1ofthatchangedin20U1.AnofficerfromWuzhenTourismCenterinvited

herbacktotheshow.Knowingthat?shewasvery(8)andagreed.Whether

itisburninghotorfreezingcold,sheplaystheoperafor3hourseveryday.Even

thoughQugotaseriousillnessin2017,shedidn't(9).Shegivesher

everythingtotheart."Icanstillsingandact.I*dlovetobehere,aslong

asthepeopleandthetroupe(10)me,“Qusaid.

PerhapsQuseesheroperalifeasawonderfuldream.

(DA.actressB.teacherC.doctorD.driver

(2)A.runsB.sho;vsC.startsD.prints

(3)A.easyB.activeC.coolD.boring

(4)AorB.becauseC.butD.so

(5)AmistakeB.holidayC.questionD.chance

(6)A.refusedB.managedC.regrettedD.forgot

(7)A.GenerallyB.RecentlyC.SadlyD.Hopefully

(8)AexcitedB.worriedC.relaxedD.lonely

(9)A.goonB.sitdownC.giveupD.showup

(10：)A.treatB.changeC.controlD.need

四、閱讀理解（共20題，1篇每題1分，其余每題2分,共35分）

19.(5分)

May15th,Sunday

It'sMother'sDaytoday.Inthemorning,mybrotherandIwokeupearlyand

cookedbreakfastformum.Thisdoesn'thappenoften.

Ionlyknewhowtocookeggs.Thatwasenoughforbreakfast!1cutupsome

bananasandapples,thenmybrotherputthemtogetherwitheggsandbreadina

dish.Afterthatwemadetea.Finally,wegotthemealready!

Theteawastoosweetandtheeggswerealittleburned.Themealwasn*tperfect,

butmumateallofitwithasmile.MybrotherandIalsomadeacardtogether.Mum

readitandsaid,"It'sbeautiful.Thankyousomuch.Iloveyoutwo!”〃Iloveyou,

mum,“wesaid.Ifeltwarmandhappy.

根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子正誤，正確的在答題卡上將〃T“涂黑，錯誤的在答題上將

澤里

(1)MybrotherandIcookedbreakfastformumeveryday.

(2)Themealincludedeggs,bread,bananas,applesandtea.

(3)Althoughthemealwasn'tperfect,mumstillenjoyedit.

(4)Imadeacardformumaloneandsheloveditverymuch.

（5）Itwasadayfullofloveformymother,brotherandme.

20.（10分）

WintersportsinChina

?346millionpeopleacrossthecountrytakepartinwintersports

#46mi1lionofthemareunder18

NorthernChinaSouthernChina:

186millionpeople161millionpeople

Asurvey

ChinaYouthDailysurveyed1,212people：

?CheeringforplayersattheBeijingWinterGames

②Tryingoutskiing（滑雪）orskating

?Buyingwintersportsclothesandtools

?TakingwintersportstripsaroundChina

?Takingpartinwintersportstraining

Someimportantyears

1953：China*sfirstNationalIceSportsGamestookplacemHarbin.

1957：China'sfirstNationalSkiGameswereheldinTonghua,Jilin.

2002：Chinawonitsfirstgoldmedal（獎牌）intheWinterOlympics.

2022：ChinaheldtheWinterOlympicsinBeijingandZhangjiakouforthefirst

timeandwon9goldmedals.

SOURCES：GENERALADMINISTRATIONOFSPORTOFCHINA,GUANGDONGDALY,CHINAYOUTH

DAILY.

根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項，并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標(biāo)號涂黑。

(1)HowmanypeopletakepartinwintersportsinsouthernChina?

A.346mi11ion

B.186mi11ion.

C.161million.

D.46miIlion.

(2)Accordingtothesurvey,whatdothemostpeopledo?

A.Takepartinwintersportstraining.

B.TakewintersportstripsaroundChina.

C.Buywintersportsclothesandtools.

D.CheerforplayersattheBeijingWinterGames.

(3)WheredidChina'sfirstNationalIceSportsGamestakeplace?

A.InHarbin.

B.InTonghua.

C.InBeijing.

D.InZhangjiakou.

(4)WhendidChinawinitsfirstgoalmedalintheWinterOlympics?

A.In1953.

B.In1957.

C.In2002.

D.In2022.

(5)Wherecanweprobablyreadthetextinanewspaper?

A.StarStories.

B.SportsWorld.

C.SchoolLife.

\).ScienceStudy.

54.5%

21.(10分)WhenIwasinGrade8,Ihadaheatedargument(爭吵)withmyclassmate,

Tony.Ihaveforgottenwhattheargumentwasabout,butIhaveneverforgotten

thelessonIlearnedthatday.

IbelievedthatIwasrightandhewaswrong,andTonybelievedthatIwas

wrongandhewasright.Ourteacher,akindandsmartlady,decidedtoteachus

alesson.Shebroughtustothefrontoftheclassandplacedhimononesideof

herdeskandmeontheother.Inthemiddleofherdeskwasalargeandroundobject.I

couldclearlyseethatitwasblack.Theteacheraskeduswhatcolortheobject

was."White,“Tonyanswered.Icouldn*tbelievehesaidtheobjectwaswhite!

“Clearly,itwasblack!*AnotherargumentstartedbetweenTonyandme,thistime

aboutthecoloroftheobject.

TheteachertoldmetogoandstandwhereTonywasstandingandtoldhimto

goandstandwhereIwasstanding.Wcchangedplaces,andnowsheaskedmewhat

colortheobjectwas.Ihadtoanswer,“White."Itwasanobjectwithtwo

differentlycoloredsides--fromhissideitwaswhite,whilefrommysideit

wasblack."Boys,now,whatdoyousay?〃Theteachersmiledatus.

Tonyhasbeenmybestfriendeversince.

Myteachertaughtmeaveryimportantlessonthatday：Whenyoudisagreewith

others,you'dbetterbein二heirshoes.Thatwillhelpyoulookatthesituation

throughtheireyes,andtrulyunderstandtheirideasandwaysofthinking.

根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項，并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標(biāo)號涂黑。

(1)Whatdidtheteacherdoatfirst?

A.Sheshoutedattheboys.

B.Shecalledtheboys,parents.

C.Shewalkedoutoftheclassroom.

D.Shebroughttheboystoherdesk.

(2)HowdidthewriterfeelwhenTonyanswered“white“inparagraph2?

A.Surprised.

B.Pleased.

C.Afraid.

D.Thankful.

(3)Whydidthewritergivetwodifferentanswers?

A.BecausehewasunfriendlytoTony.

B.BecausehechangedhisplacewithTony.

C.Becausehewantedtohaveanotherargument.

D.Becauseheturnedaroundtheobject.

(4)Whatwouldthewriterprobablydoafterthislesson?

A.Hewouldforgetthearguments.

B.HemightshakehandswithTony.

C.Hewouldsitinthefrontoftheclass.

D.Hemightlistentotheteachercarelessly.

(5)Whichisthebesttileforthepassage?

A.Greatmindsthinkthesame.

B.Manyhandsmakelightwork.

C.Lookatthingsinanotherway.

D.Burnthecandleatbothends.

22.(105^)?Walkordrivetowork?Whichwayislowerincarbon)?Tobefriendly

totheenvironment,youmaychoosetowalk.Haveyouevertriedtolivealow

-carbonlifethroughyourdiet(日常飲食)？

②AnewstudyfromtheUniversityotOxfordhaslookedintothehealthand

environmentalinfluencesof15foodscommoninwesterndiets.Amongthese,plant

based(基于植物的)foodsincludedfruits,vegetables,nutsandpotatoes.Italso

studiedanimal-basedfoods,includingredmeat,chicken,milkproducts,eggs

andfish.

?Accordingtothestudy*sleadresearcher,MichaelClark,“Choosingbetterand

greenerdietsisoneofthenainwayspeoplecanimprovetheirhealthandprotect

theenvironment.Thatistosay,plant-baseddietsaremuchhealthierforus

andkindertotheenvironment.

@Togetthisresult,researcherscomparedtheinfluenceofeatinganotherportion

(一份)ofeachfoodwith:heincreasedriskofafewi1Inesses.Theyalsofind

outtheenvironmentalharmforeachanimal-basedfoodandeachplant-basedfood.

⑤Byusingthismethod,thestudyfoundthatredmeatswerethemostunfriendly

foodstotheenvironment.Keepingfarmanimalsproducesalargenumberofmethane

(甲烷)thatkeeps30timesmoreheatthanCO2.Aswellasmakingtheearthwarmer,

eatingtoomuchredmeatisknowntoincreasetheriskofafewillnesses,such

ashearttrouble.

?Plant-baseddietscangiveusthesamehealthbene「iisinamuchgreener

way.Accordingtothestudy,withouteatingorusingmeatandmilkproducts?

globalfarmlandusecouldbecutdownbymorethan75%andstillfeedtheworld.

?SpeakingtotheGuardian,TimBentonofChathamHousesaid,“Ifwecangive

peoplereasonableofficialadviceofwhatahealthyandgreendietis,theworld

anditspeoplewouldbeinamuchbetterplace.

根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項，并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標(biāo)號涂黑。

(1)Whichoneisanimal-basedfood?

A.Milkproducts.

B.Fruits.

C.Potatoes.

D.Vegetables.

(2)What'stheresultofthisstudy?

A.Manypeoplechoosetowalktowork.

B.Plant-baseddietsarehealthierandgreener.

C.Themoreweeat?thebettertheenvironmentis.

D.15foodscommoninwesterndietsarenothealthy.

(3)Whatisthemainideaofparagraph??

A.TheharmofCQz.

B.Theriskofhearttrouble.

C.Areasonforkeepinganimals.

D.Twodisadvantagesofredmeats.

(4)Whatdoes”bene「iis"inparagraph⑥meaninChinese?

A.問題

B.方式

C.益處

D.狀況

(5)Whatwillthisstudyprobablybeusedfor?

A.Teachingfarmerstoplantvegetablescorrectly.

B.Offeringdoctorsnewmethodstotreatpatients.

C.Guidingpeopletoloseweightbydoingexercise.

D.Givingofficialadviceonhealthandenvironment.

五、情景交際(共5題，每題1分，共5分)根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從下面方框中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥?/p>

補(bǔ)全對話，并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標(biāo)號涂黑。

23.(5分)Steven：Hi,Linda.Welcomeback.

Linda：Hello,Steven.(1)

Steven：Howlonghaveyoubeenawayfromourhometown?

Linda：(2)Imisshomesomuch.

Steven：Therearegreatchangeshere.Doyourememberthecinemaweusedtogo

to?

Linda：Yes.(3)

Steven：Itisashoppingcentrenow.

Linda：Oh,wecangotherelater.(4)

Steven：That*stheplan.Thenwecanhavelunchneartheschool.

Linda；Excellent!(5)

Steven：OK.Let*sgo.

A.Shallwegonow?

B.Longtimenosee.

C.Forabout5years.

D.Howisittoday?

E.Well,Iwanttovisitourprimaryschoolfirst.

第II卷（共30分）綜合填空（共20題，每小題1分，共20分）（）單詞拼寫（共5小

題，每小題1分，共5分）根據(jù)括號內(nèi)所給的中文提示，正確拼寫單詞，并將答案填寫在

答題卡對應(yīng)的橫線上。每空一詞。

24.（1分）Canyoupointoutyourcountryonthisworld（地圖）？

25.（1分）Don'trunaftereachotherbetweenlessons.ItJsnot（安全的）.

26.（1分）ZhuangpeopleinGuangxioftensingand（跳舞）duringthe

festival.

27.（1分）Peopleliketoflykitesin（三月）.

28.（1分）Iusuallydosomereading（在...之前）1gotobed.

（二）詞形變換（共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）根據(jù)句意，用括號中所給單詞的正確形

式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卡對應(yīng)的橫線上。

29.（1分）Therearesome（cup）ofteaonthetable.

30.（1分）Thescientistsfoundoneofthe（tall）treesintheworld.

31.（1分）Manykindsoffishesareswimming（slow）andfreelyinthe

pool.

32.（1分）Thebabygirllearnedhowtodress（her）attheageof3.

33.（1分）Roberthas（spend）threedayspreparingforhismatch.

（三）選詞填空（共10題，每小題10分，共10分）根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)?/p>

單詞填空，并將單詞填寫在答題卡對應(yīng)的橫線上。每個單詞只能用一次，每空一詞。

34.（10分）

voiceoutsidemucheveryonedangerlosingfungivenumberdifficult

Wor1dAnimalDayfalIsonOctober4th.Itistomakethewor1dabetterplacefor

allanimals.

Protectinganimalshasgot（1）attentionallovertheworld.Everyyear

IUCN（國際自然保護(hù)聯(lián)盟）reportssomeimportantinformationabouttheplants

andanimalsin（2）.Thegiraffeisoneofthem.Overthelast30years,

the（3）ofgiraffeshasdroppedby40%.Therearenowfewerthan10,000

giraffesintheworldtodey!Thingsaregettingworse.Manyanimalsare（4）

their1ivesbecauseofhumanactivities.Animalsareoftenkilledfortheirmeat,

teethorevenjustfor（5）.

Animalswillgetmorehelp,if（6）startstodosomething.Hereare

thethingsyoucando.

?Loveanimals.Youcould（7）themahandwhenitisnecessary.

?Go（8）toseewildlife.Ifyoutakeawalkinnature,youcanenjoy

seeingal1theplantsandanimalsaroundyou.

?SpeakupforwiIdlife.Animalscan'tspeakforthemselves.Youcanbea（9）

foryouranimalfriends.

?Learnmoreaboutanimals1（10）situations.Bylearningabouttheir

problemsandpains,youcanfindnewwaystohelpthem.

七、書面表達(dá)（10分）

35.（10分）在豐富多彩的初中學(xué)習(xí)生活中，你一定積累了很多學(xué)習(xí)方法和經(jīng)驗吧!現(xiàn)校刊

英文專欄以“Learningtolearn”為主題征稿。請你根據(jù)以下提示，用英語寫一篇短文投

稿。

寫作要點：

（1）一個科目名稱；

（2）此科目的學(xué)習(xí)方法（至少兩個）；

（3）此科目的學(xué)習(xí)感受或期望。

寫作要求：

（1）將標(biāo)題和首句補(bǔ)充完整；

（2）包含所有要點，可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；

（3）文中不得透露個人信息；

（4）詞數(shù)80左右。

Methodsoflearning

Herearemymethodsoflearning.

答案

第I卷（共90分）聽力測試（共30題。每題1分，共30分）（一）聽句子，選圖片。（共

5題，每題1分，共5分）你將聽到五個句子，請在下列六幅圖中，選出與所聽句子內(nèi)容相

符的圖片，并在答題卡上將進(jìn)定答案的字母標(biāo)號涂黑。每個句子讀一遍。

1.【知識點】聽錄音選圖.

［答案］略

（二）聽句子，選答語。（共5題，每題1分，共5分）你將聽到五個句子，請根據(jù)句子內(nèi)

容，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z，并在答題卡上將透定答案的宇母標(biāo)號涂黑。每個句子讀兩遍。

2.【知識點】情景反應(yīng).

（答案】略

（三）聽對話，選擇最佳答案。（共10題，每題1分，共10分）你將聽到三段對話，請根

據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，選出每個問題的最佳答案，并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標(biāo)號涂黑。每段對

話讀兩遍。

3.【知識點】長對話理解.

［答案］略

4.【知識點】長對話理解.

［答案］略

5.【知識點】長對話理解.

［答案］略

（四）聽短文，選擇最佳答案。（共5題，每題1分，共5分）你將聽到一篇短文，請根據(jù)

短文內(nèi)容，選出每個問題的最佳答案，并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標(biāo)號涂黑。短文讀兩

遍。

6.【知識點】短文理解.

［答案］略

（五）聽短文，填信息。（共5題，每題1分，共5分）你將聽到一篇短文，請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)

容，將所缺信息填入答題卡對應(yīng)的橫線上，每空一詞。短文讀兩遍。

7.【知識點】聽填信息.

【答案】略

二、單項選擇（共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）從下列每小題所給的A、B、C三個選

項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標(biāo)號涂黑。

8.【知識點】購物.

（答案】A.15元：B.不，謝謝了。C.不客氣。根據(jù)問句“Howmuchisthecap?〃可知，

這里在問帽子多少錢，所給選項中只有A選項能夠表達(dá)"價格”。

故選：Ao

9.【知識點】人稱代詞.

【答案】m。"我〃，為賓格，位于動詞或介詞之后；him”他〃，為賓格，位于動詞或介詞

之后；them"他們"，為賓格，位于動詞或介詞之后。根據(jù)"Thethreeheroes”可知三位

英雄從太空返回地球。我們?yōu)樗麄兏械津湴痢?/p>

故選：Co

10.【知識點】形容詞詞義辨析.

（答案】bright"明亮的"；quiet"安靜的";small"小的根據(jù)"Studentsarebusyin

writingwithouttalking（學(xué)生們忙于寫作而不說話）〃可知所以教室很安靜。

故選:Bo

11.【知識點】名詞的詞義辨析.

（答案】cinema"電影院"；library”圖書館"；hospital"醫(yī)院"。根據(jù)"Wecanreadlots

ofbooksthere.（我們可以在那里讀很多書。）〃可知問句為〃瑪麗，去圖書館怎么樣？

故選：Bo

12.【知識點】副詞的詞義辨析.

［答案】badly"糟糕地"；angrily"生氣地"；successfully"成功地"。根據(jù)"andeveryone

stoodupandcheered”可知吉米成功地完成了演講，大家都站起來歡呼。

故選：Co

13.【知識點】動詞詞義辨析.

［答案】A.使用：B.數(shù)：C.繪畫。根據(jù)句意可知，這里指的是：利用電腦來搜信息，應(yīng)

該用use。

故選：Ao

14.【知識點】動詞詞義辨析.

【答案】Atastes嘗起來；Bsounds聽起來；Csmells聞起來。結(jié)合語境可知，先是

有氣味，聞起來香噴噴的，然后受邀去嘗一嘗，符合句意的是smells。

故選：Co

15.【知識點】過去進(jìn)行時.

［答案】A.一般現(xiàn)在時；B.過去進(jìn)行時；C.一般將來時。問句為過去進(jìn)行時，那么答語

也應(yīng)該用相同的時態(tài)，表明在那時正在做的事情，結(jié)構(gòu)為：was/were+Vingo

故選：Bo

16.【知識點】動詞短語.

［答案】handin"上交"；turndown"調(diào)低”;lookup”查閱"。根據(jù)""可知"Ifoundawatch

ontheplayground.（我在操場上發(fā)現(xiàn)了一塊手表。）〃可知你最好把它交到失物招領(lǐng)處。

故選：Ao

17.【知識點】賓語從句.

［答案】A.科學(xué)博物館什么時候開門；B.我怎么樣到達(dá)科學(xué)博物館；C.科學(xué)博物館多大

年齡。根據(jù)答語可知，這里是在談?wù)撛趺礃尤ツ硞€地方，繼而可以推出，問句應(yīng)該是問

去某地怎么走，所給選項中只有B選項符合題意。

故選：Bo

三、完形填空（共10題，每題1分，共10分）閱讀以下語篇，掌握其大意，然后從各題所

給的A、B、C、1）四個選項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標(biāo)號涂黑。

18.【知識點】記敘文.

［答案］（1）名詞辨析,A女演員，B教師,C醫(yī)生,D司機(jī)，根據(jù)后文theofficialinheritor

（繼承人）ofJiaxingCity*sTongxiangflower-drumopera（花鼓戲）.（嘉興市

桐鄉(xiāng)花鼓戲正式傳承人。）可知此處意為她是一名花鼓戲演員。故選A。

（2）動詞辨析，A跑，B展示，C開始，D打印，根據(jù)前文theofficialinheritor（繼

承人）ofJiaxingCity,sTongxiangflower-drumopera（花鼓戲）.（嘉興市桐鄉(xiāng)

花鼓戲正式傳承人。）可知此處意為這種藝術(shù)展示出水鄉(xiāng)古鎮(zhèn)的日常生活和中國南方的傳

統(tǒng)文化。故選B。

（3）形容詞辨析,A容易的,B活躍的,C涼爽的,D無聊的，根據(jù)后文Myfamilywaspoor.My

motherdiedwhenIwas14.Tvelivedwithmyfathersince.（我家很窮。我母親

在我14歲時去世了。從那以后，我就和父親住在一起。）可知此處意為屈娟如的戲曲生

活并不容易。故選A。

（4）連詞辨析，A或者，B因為，C但是，D所以，根據(jù)前文Inthepast,womenwerenot

allowedtoplaytheopera,（在過去，女人不被允許演花鼓戲，）可知此處意為但是當(dāng)

我試著唱花鼓戲時，我父親從不阻止我，前后為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選C。

（5）名詞辨析，A錯誤，B假期，C問題，D機(jī)會，根據(jù)前文（4）myfathernever

stoppedmewhenItriedtosing,（但是當(dāng)我試著唱花鼓戲時，我父親從不阻止我，）

可知此處意為這給了她開始戲曲之旅的機(jī)會。故選D。

（6）動詞辨析，A拒絕，B設(shè)法做到，C后悔，D忘記，根據(jù)前文Later,thetroupewas

brokenup,andshewentbacktofarming.（后來戲班散了，她又回去種地了。）可知

此處意為在那之后，她設(shè)法使劇團(tuán)起死回生。故選B。

（7）副詞辨析，A通常地，B最近，C悲傷地，D有希望地，根據(jù)后文thetroupeclosed

downagain.（戲班又倒閉了一可知此處意為很令人悲傷的是，戲班又倒閉了。故選C。

（8）形容詞辨析，A興奮的，B擔(dān)憂的,C放松的,D孤獨的,根據(jù)前文Anofficerfrom

WuzhenTourismCenterinvitedherbacktotheshow.（烏鎮(zhèn)旅游中心的一名官員邀

請她回歸表演。）可知此處意為她知道之后非常興奮。故選A。

（9）動詞短語辨析，A繼續(xù)，B坐下，C放棄，D出現(xiàn)，根據(jù)前文EventhoughQugota

seriousillnessin2017,（盡管屈在2017年得了一場重病，）可知此處意為她也沒有

放棄。故選C。

（10）動詞辨析，A對待，B改變，C控制，D需要，根據(jù)前文Icanstillsingandact.

（我還能唱戲和表演。）可知此處意為只要人民和戲班需要我，我就愿意留在這里，故選

Do

四、閱讀理解（共20題，1篇每題1分，其余每題2分，共35分）

19.【知識點】閱讀判斷題.

［答案】細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。

（1）根據(jù)It'sMother*sDaytoday.Inthemorning,mybrotherandIwokeupearly

andcookedbreakfastformum.Ihisdoesn'thappenoften.（今天是母親節(jié)。早上，

我和弟弟很早就起床了，給媽媽做了早餐。這種情況并不經(jīng)常發(fā)生。）可知我和弟弟每天

都給媽媽做早餐是錯誤，我和弟弟為媽媽做早餐這種情況不經(jīng)常發(fā)生。故答案為F。

（2）根據(jù)Ionlyknewhowtocook