2024人教版八年級英語上冊期末專項復習：短文漢語提示填空 練習題

2024人教版八年級英語上冊期末短文漢語提示填空專項復習練習題

基礎訓練

（2022-2023上?浙江嘉興?八年級統(tǒng)考期末）一

DawnLogginswasborninNorthCarolina,America.Shehadahardchildhoodbecauseofher]（父

母）problems.Therewas2（從不）enoughmoneyforfoodandliving,sothefamilyoftenlivedin

buildingswithoutpowerorrunningwater.Dawnreallywantedtolearn,but3（學習）athomewasdifficult

withnolights.

Asshegotolder,Dawn4（明白）thateducationwastheonlywaytochangeherlife.Whenherparents

5__（突然）movedawaytoTennessee,shewasleftbehindandmovedinwithawoman.Thewomanwasahotel

6__（經(jīng)理）.Dawnwasfinallyinanormalhome.Tomakemoney,shetookajobasaschoolcleanerandworked

everydaybeforeclasses7（開始）.Withgreatefforts,shealwaysgotA8（在...期間）herteenage

yearsandworkedevenharder.ShehopedtogetintoHarvard9（大學）oneday.

Asthesayinggoes,<6Nopains,nogains."Herdreamcame10（真的）andshestudiedbiologythere.

Thiswasafantasticachievementforateenagerwhoselifehadbeenfarfromeasy.

（2022-2023上?浙江湖州?八年級統(tǒng)考期末）二

DoyouknowWeiDongyi?Heis11（有天賦的）inmathandnowheisamathteacherofPeking12

（大學）inBeijing.

WeiDongyiwasbominShandongin1991.Inhisoldhouse,thereweremanymathbooks.Whenhewasa

child,Wei's13（愛好）wastoreadthebooks.Attheageofseven,14（某人）gavehimabooknamed

Loo-kengHuasSchoolofMath.Itwasadifficultbookformostchildrenofthatage.15（然而），itgavehim

adifferentkindofjoy.Fromthenon,hefellinlovewithmathandwasreally16（努力的）.

WhenWeiDongyiwasinGrade8,hestudiedmathwithsomestudentsfromhighschool.Heenteredtwo

Olympiadsand17（贏）twice.Howgreathewas!In2014,Harvard（哈佛大學）promisedthathe18

（甚至）needn'tlearnEnglishifhewentthereforstudy.Buthesaid"I19（選擇）tostayinChina”.People

saythathewillbeasecondChenJingrunoneday.Lefs20（等待）andsee!

（2022-2023上?浙江金華?八年級統(tǒng)考期末）三

Thekoalaisthoughtasoneofthemostlovableanimalsintheworld.Butcanyou21（想象）this

lovableanimalhasbeenmovedtotheendangeredlist?"ExpertsinAustralia22（相信）thatthereare

between43,000and100,000koalasleftinthe23（野外）.Becauseofillness,lossof24（森林）

homes,wildfires,beinghitbycars,andotherdangers,theirnumbersaredroppingallthetime.Afamousexpert

suggeststhatpeoplepaymore25（注意力）tohelpprotecttheirhomes.

ThekoalaplaysanimportantroleinAustralia26（文化）.Wikipediawrites:"Thekoalaiswellknown

intheworldandisanimportantdrawforzoosandwildlifeparks.Itusually27（出現(xiàn)）inads,gamesand

cartoons.Ithasbroughtthenational"tourismindustry28（超過）onebillionAustraliadollarsin1998”.

A29（政府）officialhassaidtherehasbeentoomanylivingproblemsonkoalas,andtheyarenot

strong30（足夠）tofacetheweatherchangeandillnessbythemselves.Whafsworse,the2019-2020

wildfireskilledatleast6,400oftheanimals.Whatagreatloss!

（2022-2023上?浙江金華?八年級校聯(lián)考期末）四

Onceuponatime,therewasabigandbeautifulcountryinthedeepforest.Thekingandthequeenlivedin

theirpalace31（開心、地）withtheironlydaughterBelle.Oneday,astrange32（人）cametothe

palaceandaskedforsomewaterand33（餡餅）.Thekingdidn*tlikethe34（丑F1S的）man,sohe

calledthesoldiers（士兵）tosendthemanout.Notlongafterthat,Bellefellillandfeltweakand35（想睡

的）fromtimetotime.Thekingwasverysadand36（請）manydoctorstotreatBell.However,noone

couldmakeherbetter.

Severalweekslater,someone37（介紹）afamousdoctortothekingthatlivedinahigh

Tower.Thekingsetoffassoonasheheardaboutthenewsandhe38（至!j達）therightplacesoon.To

hissurprise,thedoctorwasjustthemanhedroveawayfromhispalace.Theking39（后悔）whathehad

donetothedoctor.Butinfact,thedoctordidn'tcare（在意）.

Bellewassavedatlast.Thekinglearnta40（教訓）fromthenon.Itisalwaysimportanttobekindto

others,nomatterwhotheyareandwhattheylooklike.

（2022-2023上?浙江嘉興?八年級統(tǒng)考期末）五

ThereisnobestwaytolearnEnglishwellbuttherearemanythingsyoucandotomakeyourEnglishlearning

easier.Hereissome41（建議）tohelpyou.

First,thinkinEnglish.AlwayshaveEnglish42（環(huán)繞著）you.IfsagoodideatolistentotheEnglish

radio,watchEnglishfilms,listentoEnglishsongsandreadEnglishnewspapersandmagazines.Second,speak

Englishasmuchas43（可能的）.Peoplealwaysworrythattheycan'tspeak44（正確地）whenthey

starttolearnanewlanguage,sotheydon?tspeakatall.Don?tbeafraidof45（^E）mistakes.46（練習）

makesperfect.Youcanlearnfromthem.Third,whenwatchinganEnglishmovie,canweusesubtitlestolearn

English?47（當然），it'sagreatwayto48（提高）yourEnglish.Wecanlearnsomenewwordsand

sentences49（當...時）watching.Ifyourvocabularyistoosmall,it'sagood50（選擇）tostartfrom

someshortmoviesandwatchapartmanytimes.

（2022-2023上?浙江紹興?八年級統(tǒng)考期末）六

WheelchairbasketballisbecomingmorepopularinSouthSudanandoffershopeforplayerswithdisabilities.

51（之一）themwasMalat,aSudanese-Americanwheelchairplayer.

Malatwasthreeyearsoldandlivinginhis52（家鄉(xiāng)），SouthSudanwhenhelosttheuseofhislegs.

Whenhewas12,hisfamilymovedtotheUS.HelaterplayedwheelchairbasketballattheUniversityofArizona.

Atlast,he53（返回）toSouthSudanasarolemodelforotherdisabledplayers.

“Iwentthroughwhattheseplayersaregoingthrough54（事實上）.Soasformycomingback,ifs

55（公正的）forthemtosaythatthereissomeonethattrulycaresaboutthem.^^

Withsomany56（感覺）ofcourage,hehelpedtrain80wheelchairbasketballplayersforatwo-day

competitioninJuba."Intwoyears,thenumberofwheelchairbasketballplayersinthecountryhasgrown57

（快地）,"hesaid.

In2019,15womenwereincludedforthe58（第一）time.Annahadneverplayedbasketballbefore.

Shesaid,"Formeasapersoninawheelchair.59（無論何時）I'mtraining,basketballhasreallymademe

feelthatwecandosomethingjustlikenormalpeople.

“Oncetheystarttohavethatconfidenceinthemselves,theystartto60（認識至U）thattheycando

betterthanwhatthey'vealwaysbeentoldabout,9,saidJess,theadviserfortheICRC.

（2022-2023上?浙江湖州?八年級統(tǒng)考期末）七

EileenGu,atalentedskierhadherbigtimeonTuesdayattheBeijingWinterOlympics.61（最近）,

shehasbecomeoneofthemostfamoussportsplayers.Gu62（閃耀）brightlylikeastarintheworld.She

wasborninSanFranciscoinSeptember,2003.63（自從）shewasveryyoung,shehasdevelopedahobby

ofskiing.GuwonherfirstWorldCupeventattheageof15inslopestyle（花式滑雪）.Afterthat,Gudecidedto

64（競爭）forChinainthe2022BeijingOlympics.Shewasnotsurewhethershecouldwinornotatthattime.

Gutriedtospendalotoftimedoingphysical65（訓練）.Althoughshealwayshurt66（她自己）,

shenevergaveup.Finally,becauseofher67（完美的）performance,shewontwo68（金子）

medals（獎牌）infreestyleskiing.

Guhasgotalotof69（迷）now.Shehopestoencouragemoreyounggirlstogetinterestedinwinter

games."SkiingmakesmehappyandIbelievemoreandmoregirlswilljoinmeand70（實現(xiàn)）their

dreams."ShetoldXinhuaNewsproudly.

（2022-2023上?浙江紹興?八年級統(tǒng)考期末）八

Longago,anoldmanandhissonlivedneartheChineseborder（邊境）.Theyliveda71（安寧的）

life.

Onenight,ina72（暴風雨），theirhorseranoutandcouldn'tbefound.Theoldmansaid,“73

（也許）losingourhorseisn'tsuchabadthing."Peopleinthetowndidn'tunderstandhim.

Thenextmorning,thesonshoutedinexcitement,6CThehorsehas74（回來），bringingwithitanother

horse.99Everyonewashappyforthem.Theoldman,however,said,“Itmaynotbesuchagoodthing.^^Still,75

（沒有人）couldunderstandhim.

Oneday,whenthesonwasridingthenewhorse,alargebird76（突然）flewinfrontofhim.Hefell

offand77（受傷）hislegs.Hewasnotabletowalk.Allthe78（鄰居）feltsorryforhim.Yet

unlikethem,hisfathersaid,“Thisisprobablynotsuchabadthing.^^Manypeoplethoughthewascrazy.

Amonthlater,awarbrokeout.Alltheable-bodiedyoungmaninthetownhadtojointhearmyandmostof

themdiedinthewar.Luckily,theoldman'ssondidn'tjointhefight79（因為）hewasdisabled.

“See?"theoldmanexplained."Itallworkedout.Myhorserunningawaybroughtbackthesecondhorse

whichstoppedmysonfrom80（死亡）.So,itwasluckythatthesethingshappen.,,Peoplefinally

understoodandcheeredhiswisdom.

（2022-2023上?浙江金華?八年級校考期末）九

ChopsticksareoneofthesymbolsofChina.AndIknowtheyarevery81（有用的）ineatingdifferent

kindsoffood.

Ifirstknewaboutthembecauseofasong82（在...下）thesamename.Itwasastrangewordtome

atfirst.Luckily,several83（月）later,IwenttoaChineserestaurantandusedchopsticksthere.Youcan't

84（想象）howmanytimesIdroppedthemduringthedinner.ThenIboughtapairofchopsticksand85

（保持）usingthemathome.

Yearslater,IcametoChinaandhaddinnerwithsomeChinesefriends.Itwasa86（意夕卜之事）for

themthatIcouldusechopstickswell.4tIf87（某人）isinterestedinChinesehistory,hewillsurelylearnto

usechopsticks.^^I88（開玩笑）withthem.

Nowasoneoftheworld89（力量），Chinaisinfluencing（影響）moreplacesaroundtheworld.I'm

sureitwillbevery90（普通的）forpeoplefromothercountriestousechopsticksandlearnaboutChina.

（2022-2023上?浙江金華?八年級校考期末）十

Asweknow,Elephantsarethe91（最大的）ofalllandanimals.InChina,theAsianelephantisa

first-classprotected92（野生的）animal.TheanimalmainlylivesinYunnan.ThankstoChina'swork,the

93（數(shù)目）ofelephantsinChinaroseto94（大約）300bytheendof2021.HowdidChinadothis?

First,inYunnan,amonitorsystemkeepsaneyeonelephantswiththehelpofcamerasanddrones.Workers

also95（跟隨）elephantsincarstoknowabouttheirplacesandhealth.Thenthey96（發(fā)送）

messagestoaWeChatgroupof97（當?shù)氐模﹑eople.Iftheanimalsareinasafeplace,peoplewillgoout

todofarmwork.Besides,inrecentyears,Chinasetupmany“canteens（食堂）“forelephantstosolvetheirfood

98（問題）.There,peopleplantfoodselephantslovetoeat.Finally,elephantdoctorscometohelpelephants

whenthey99（有時）gethurt.BaoMingwei,42,hasdonethisjobfor22years.Hehelpedwiththebirthof

nineelephantbabiesand100（拯救）tenelephants.

提升訓練

（2022-2023上?浙江嘉興?八年級統(tǒng)考期末）一

EverymorningTomgoestowork]（乘）train.Ashehasalong2（旅行）togo,healways

buysanewspaper.Ithelpshimtospendthetimemore3（快地）.

OneMondaymorning,heboughtanewspaperandgotonthetrainas4（通常的）.Hetookaseat

besidethewindow.Heturnedhisnewspapertothesportspagebecausehis5（主要的）interestissports.

Hewantedtoreadthereportabouttheworldfootballmatchlastnight.TheGermanteam6（打?。﹖he

Frenchteam.Thereportwasso7（使人興奮的）thatheforgottogetoffathisstation.Hedidn'tknowit

untilhesawthesea8（在...夕卜面）thewindow.Hegotoffatthenextstationandhadtowaitalongtime

foratraintogoback.Ofcourse,hewas9（遲到的）forwork.Hewas10（滿足的）toseethe

Germanteamwonthematch.

（2022-2023上?浙江溫州?八年級?？计谥校┒?/p>

IfyoufindyourselfleftaloneontheMoon,youmustfeelveryafraid.11（然而），theideahasbeen

turnedintoastory.

MoonManisanewChinesemovie.Thestorygoeslikethis:InordertosavetheEarthfromasmallplanet,

12（科學家）usetheLunarShieldplanontheMoon.Whentheplanetcomesearlierthanexpected,everyone

leaves13（除...之外）aworkerDuguYueplayedbyShenTeng.He14（錯過）thenoticefrom

theteamleader.Unexpectedly,theLunarShieldplanfails,andDuguYueneeds15（降落）ontheMoon

alone.Becauseofthis16（粗心的）act,hecannotreturntoearth.Hehasnoother17（選擇）but

tobeginhislifealloveragain.Butlittledoesheknowthatsomepeoplearewatchinghiseverymoveand18

（為力口油）forhimfromtheEarth.

Inthemovie,DuguYuefindsakangaroowhenhetriestogetsome19（藥）.Thekangaroobecomes

theonlyanimalthattravelswithhimontheMoon.20（令人激動的）partinthemovieiswhentheywork

hardtogethertoreturntotheEarth.

Areyouinterestedinthemovie?Goandwatchitinthecinemayourself!

（2022-2023上?浙江溫州?八年級統(tǒng)考期中）三

Doyouknowwhatlifeislikeasanunwantedchild?Mostchildrenare21（滿足的）withtheirlives.

ButthelifewasquitedifferentforAdeline,aChinese-Americanwriteranddoctor.

Adeline'sbook,ChineseCinderella,22（描述）thestoryofherlife.Shewasborninacommonfamily.

Aftergivingbirthtoher,hermotherdiedby23（意夕卜事件）.SoherfamilythinksthatAdelineisbadluck.

Soon,herfathergotmarriedagain.However,lifedidnotget24（容易）.Herstepmotheralwaystookcare

ofher25（疏忽地）.Sheoftenforgotheratschoolatnight.ButAdelinekeptwritingandlaterjoinedina

writingcompetition.Finally,she26（打敗）theothersandwonthematch.Thischangedherlife.Shegot

a（an）27（機會）togotouniversityandbecomeadoctor.Nowsheis28（已經(jīng)）afamousand

successfuldoctor.

Adelinewasunhappywhenshewasachild.Butlifeisalong29（旅程）.Aslongasyoutryyourbest

andnevergiveup,youwillalwaysbebetter30（比）youwere.

（2022-2023上?浙江麗水?八年級統(tǒng)考期末）四

Whenwewereyoung,peoplealwayslikedtoquestionusaboutwhatkindofjobwewantedtohave.And

someschoolstudentssaidtheywantedtobeascientist,acomputerprogrammer,ora31（飛行1員）.

Tobehonest,Ididn'tknowwhatIwantedtobewhenIwasamiddleschoolstudent.Mymotherwantedmeto

beapianist,butIdidn'ttakeit32（嚴肅地）becauseIcouldn,tstandpracticingiteveryday.Myfather

wantedmetobeanengineerlikehim,butIthoughtitwas33（毫無意義的）.

Throughsomeyears,Iwenttothe34（大學）togoonmyeducation.Ikepteverythinginallmy35

（日t己）.Atthebeginningofthenewterm,Igotapart-timejobattheschoolradiostation.I36（期待）to

discusstheschoollifewithotherstudentsandmakemanyfriendsthere.

37（沒有）thisworkingexperience,IcouldneverknowwhatIreallywanted.

Fouryearslater,Igotafull-timejobatourlocalradiostation.IhopedthatIcould38（改善）other

people'slife.SoImadea39（承諾）tomyselfthatIwouldworkhardonitandtheyjustdidwhatIadvised.

Myprogramwasquite40（精彩的）andIhadlotsoffans.Ienjoymyjobandmylifenow.

（2022-2023上?浙江臺州?八年級統(tǒng)考期末）五

Astronautsareinspaceagain!At00:23onOct16,2021,theShenzhouXIIIspacecraftroseintothe41

（天空）.AsPeople'sDailyreported,ittakesalltheChineseastronautshundredsoreventhousandsofhoursofflight

time42（直至）j為止）theyareabletoworkinspace.Theyalsoreceivehundredsofclassestoget

43（準備好的）forspacetravel.

The41-year-oldWangYapingwasthefirstwomanastronauttoenterTiangongspacestation.Wang9sspace

dreamstartedin2003,whenChina44（發(fā)送）itsfirstastronautYangLiweiintospace.Afterhavingsafe

flightsfor1,600hoursovernineyears,Wangwasastrongoneto45（變成）anastronautin2010.She

pushedherselfhard,gettingthesametrainingasmen."Thespace46（環(huán)境）isthesameforbothmenand

women,9,Wangsaid.Oneofthemosttiringexerciseistheunderwater.Shehadtoweara200-kilogramsuitanddo

tasksin10-meter-deepwater47（沒有）eatingorgoingtotoilet.

48（最后）,herstrongmindmadeherdreamcometruein2013.Shejoinedthe49（隊）forthe

ShenzhouXmission.Wangsaidthatasastronauts,womenmaybemore50（嚴肅的）andcanbetterdo

withloneliness.Shecarriesthespiritofeveryyoungwomanwhodreamsofsomethingbig.

（2022-2023上?浙江紹興?八年級統(tǒng)考期末）六

WhatwillthelifebelikeinChinain2035?Well,peoplewillimprovetheirlivesgreatly.

Universityclasseswillbeopentoallpeoplewhowouldliketolearnsomethingnew.Everyonecangetthebest

education51（憑借）theInternet.

Withthedevelopmentoftechnology（科技），therewillbeanewappcalledFreshFood.Withthehelpofthe

app,peopledon'tneedtopreparefood52（他彳門自己）.Aftergettingup,theycantake53（三明

治）fromaspecialbox.Anditwillevenservemanykindsoffoodifsomeone54（邀請）friendsfordinner.

Itwillreallysavequitealotoftime.

Afterdinner,peoplewilldosomeexerciseintheir55（自己的）apartments.Theirapartmentswillbe

coveredwithenoughgreenplants.Onweekends,theywillbeabletoenjoyblueskiesandfreshairinthepark

56（安靜地）.Becausethecitywillkeepthe57（污染）awaytohavegreenerenvironment.Peoplewill

volunteertoplanttreesinthecity.

What'smore,peoplearegoingtohavebettermedicaltreatment（醫(yī)療）.Iftheyfeelsick,an58（善解

人意的）robotwillcomehometolookafterthem.Theywill59（幾乎不）gotothedoctor.

Inaword,thelifewillbemuchsimplerandgreener!Peoplecan't60（等待）tolivethebetterlifein

2035.

（2022-2023上?浙江湖州?八年級統(tǒng)考期末）七

Doyoubelievethatawomancanhave384babies?Sharonaissuchagreatwoman.

SharonaisanIndianwomanwhois61（出名的）forherworkinplantingandtakingcareof384banyan

trees.Sheisgreatnotbecausesheis62（已經(jīng)）over100yearsoldbutbecauseshehasplantedsomanytrees.

Shelivedina63（貧窮的）family.Asagirl,shehadnochance（機會）toget64（教育）.Atthe

ageoftwenty,shemarriedtoafarmer.65（然而）,theycouldn'thavechildren.Oneday,shethoughtupan

ideaofplantingtreesandlookingafterthemjustlikeher66（自己的）children.Shehopedtolivein67

（和平）withthenature.

Atthe68（開始），it'sdifficultfbrthemtoplanttrees.Theyhadnoexperienceinplantingtrees.Also,

theyhadtocarrywaterfromaplacefarawaytowaterthesmalltreesandkeepsmalltreesfrombadweatherand

animals69（直至U）theygrewwell.Theyworkeddayandnighttogrowasmanytreesaspossible.

Unluckily,herhusband70（死）in1990,butshecontinuedherwork.Becauseofher,the384banyan

treeshavegrownintoaforestandkepttheairfresh.Nowsheisnolongeralonebecausethetreesarejustlikeher

babies.

（2022-2023上?浙江紹興?八年級統(tǒng)考期末）八

ItwasSunday.TheSmiths71（計戈U）tohaveapicnicinthepark.Mr.Smithwasgettingthecarready.

NancyandJosephwerediscussing72（哪一個）balltotake.Suziewasthe73（最年幼的）inthe

family.Shewassittinginherhigh74（椅子）andasking,"WhereisMom?”

“Sheis75（準備）lunchinthekitchen,9,Nancyanswered.

Suddenly,thephonerang.Mrs.Smithwenttothelivingroomtoanswerit.ThatwaswhenNancycameinto

thekitchen.Shetookasandwichfromthetableand76（給）asmallpiecetoSuzie.Then,Josephcame

intothekitchen.HeopenedabottleofjuiceandpouredsomeintoSuzie'ssmall77（杯子）.Next,Mr.

Smithcameintothekitchen.Hetookapieceofpieandbrokeoffabit（——4、塊）forSuzie.

Afterafew78（分鐘），Mrs.Smithwentbacktothekitchen."Oh,no!Whathappened?Ijust

answeredaphonecall/Mrs.Smithsaid79（生氣地）."Whodidthis?Whoatethefoodfbrourpicnic?^^

“Ijustateasandwich,9,saidNancy.

“Ijustdrankabottleofjuice,saidJoseph.

“AndIjusthadsomepie,“saidMr.Smith.

Suziesaid,“Mom,withtheirhelp,I80（嘗試）alittlebitofeverything.Look!Thefoodistoofar

formetoreach.”

（2022-2023上?浙江金華?八年級統(tǒng)考期末）九

QiandaoLakeisafreshwaterlakeinZhejiangProvince.Thelakecoversanareaofabout58081（平

方的）kilometres.ItiscalledQiandaolakeinChinesebecausetherearethousandsofislandsindifferent82

（形狀）andsizeswithinthelake.Thelakeisfamousforitsclearwaterandgreenmountains.The83（風景）

maketouristsfeelcomfortableandenjoyablenomatterinsummerorwinter.

ItookatourofQiandaolakewithmydadlastyear.We84（至！J達）thereonOctober2ndandcamped

bythelake.Thenextmorning,mydadwokemeup85（早地）.Wewenttothecentrallakeareaof

QiandaoLake.Itisoneofthefirst86（國內(nèi)的）5Atouristareas.Whilewalkingalongthepathinthe

forest,Ilost87（我自己）intheexcellentenvironment.Finally,wevisitedsome88（古老的）

houses,teesandbridgesinQinchuan.Thehugetreeinthevillageisover800yearsold.89（盡管）wefelt

tiredafterwalkingalongway,weallhadalotoffun.

Howtimeflies!Summerholidayiscoming.I90（期盼）tovisitQiandaoLakeonemoretimethis

year.Doyouwanttocomeandpayavisit?

（2022-2023上?浙江衢州?八年級常山縣城關中學?？计谀┦?/p>

Howdoesanartist（藝術家）practicehisskillseveryday?Howhardcansomeonebeagreatartist?Youcan

imaginefreelyandyou'llstillbesurprisedafteryouwatchLengJun'sarts.

LengJun,58,isa91（著名的）artistfromSichuan.Healwaysdrawsthepaintingshardeveryday

andwasthoughtoneofthebestartistsinChina.Hispaintingsarebeautifulandlively,theskillsareperfect.

Whenhewasayoungboy,hewasvery92（對感興趣）indrawingsohisneighborfounda

teachertoteachandgive93（建議）tohim.Whateverpaintingshedraws,hepracticesthem94

（小心地）.Hispaintingsareallaboutmagicalimagination.Forexample,thereisapaintingwhichisoneofthe

biggestattractions.It95（描述）asweetandpuregirlwholooksrelaxedandhappyin96（平靜

地）.LengJunspentmanyyearsmakinghimselfhavemore97（經(jīng)驗），buthestillworkshardtopractice

drawingskills,nowmanypeopleknowhim.To98（提高）hisabilities,hehasborrowedskillsfromother

artforms.However,heneversellshispaintings,andgivesupmany99（機會）tomakemuchmoneyorhe

canbemuchricher100（比）before.

Nowhispaintingsarepleasedandpopularwithmanypeopleintheworld.Onceyouwatchthemyoucanfeel

comfortable.

答案解析

基礎訓練

（2022-2023上?浙江嘉興?八年級統(tǒng)考期末）一

DawnLogginswasborninNorthCarolina,America.Shehadahardchildhoodbecauseofher1（父母）

problems.Therewas2（從不）enoughmoneyforfoodandliving,sothefamilyoftenlivedinbuildings

withoutpowerorrunningwater.Dawnreallywantedtolearn,but3（學習）athomewasdifficultwith

nolights.

Asshegotolder;Dawn4（明白）thateducationwastheonlywaytochangeherlife.Whenherparents

5（突然）movedawaytoTennessee,shewasleftbehindandmovedinwithawoman.Thewomanwasa

hotel6（經(jīng)理）.Dawnwasfinallyinanormalhome.Tomakemoney,shetookajobasaschoolcleaner

andworkedeverydaybeforeclasses7（開始）.Withgreatefforts,shealwaysgotA8（在

期間）herteenageyearsandworkedevenharder.ShehopedtogetintoHarvard9（大學）oneday.

Asthesayinggoes,/zNopains,nogains/Herdreamcame10（真的）andshestudiedbiologythere.This

wasafantasticachievementforateenagerwhoselifehadbeenfarfromeasy.

【答案】

1.parents'2.never3.studying4.understood5.suddenly6.manager7.began

8.during9.University10.true

【導語】本文主要講述了一位名叫DawnLoggins的女孩，她沒有向貧窮、惡劣的環(huán)境屈服，最后通過自己

的努力考上哈佛大學的勵志故事。

1.句意：由于父母的問題，她的童年很艱難。根據(jù)漢語提示以及空后“problems”可知，此處應填名詞復數(shù)

的所有格來修飾名詞父母的〃。故填

parents"，parents'o

2.句意：從來沒有足夠的錢買食物和生活，所以他們經(jīng)常住在沒有電和自來水的房子里。根據(jù)漢語意思可

知，此處應填“從不〃，英語表示為never。故填never。

3.句意：Dawn真的很想學習，但在家里沒有燈，學習很困難。根據(jù)漢語提示以及〃…（學習）athomewas

difficultwithnolights”可知，此空在句中作主語，且謂語動詞為單數(shù)，因此此處應填動名詞。故填studying。

4.句意：隨著年齡的增長，Dawn明白了教育是改變她生活的唯一途徑。根據(jù)漢語提示以及〃got〃可知，此

處應用一般過去時。故填understood。

5.句意：當她的父母突然搬到田納西州時，她被留下和一個女人住在一起。此處應用副詞suddenly”突然〃

修飾動詞。故填suddenly。

6.句意：這個女人是一家旅館經(jīng)理。根據(jù)漢語提示以及空前，〃可知，此處應用名詞單數(shù)manager〃經(jīng)理〃。

故填

managero

7.句意：為了賺錢，她找了一份學校清潔工的工作，每天上課前都要工作。根據(jù)漢語提示以及“took〃可知，

此處應用一般過去時開始〃。故填

began”begano

8.句意：經(jīng)過努力，她在十幾歲的時候總是得到A,并且更加努力。根據(jù)漢語提示可知，此處應填〃在

期間”，英語表達為during。故填during。

9.句意：她希望有一天能進哈佛大學。HarvardUniversity”哈佛大學〃。故填University。

10.句意:她的夢想實現(xiàn)了，她在那里學習生物。根據(jù)漢語提示以及空前〃came〃，此處應填true,cometrue〃實

現(xiàn)〃。故填true。

（2022-2023上?浙江湖州?八年級統(tǒng)考期末）二

DoyouknowWeiDongyi?Heis11（有天賦的）inmathandnowheisamathteacherofPeking12

（大學）inBeijing.

WeiDongyiwasborninShandongin1991.Inhisoldhouse,thereweremanymathbooks.Whenhewasachild,

Wei's13（愛好）wastoreadthebooks.Attheageofseven,14（某人）gavehimabooknamed

Loo-kengHua/sSchoolofMath.Itwasadifficultbookformostchildrenofthatage.15（然而），itgavehim

adifferentkindofjoy.Fromthenon,hefellinlovewithmathandwasreally16（努力的）.

WhenWeiDongyiwasinGrade8,hestudiedmathwithsomestudentsfromhighschool.Heenteredtwo

Olympiadsand17（M）twice.Howgreathewas!In2014,Harvard（哈佛大學）promisedthathe18

（甚至）needn'tlearnEnglishifhewentthereforstudy.Buthesaida\19（選擇）tostayinChina”.People

saythathewillbeasecondChenJingrunoneday.Let's20（等待）andsee!

【答案】

11.talented12.University13.hobby/love14.someone/somebody15.However

16.hard-working17.won18.even19.choose20.wait

【導語】介紹了數(shù)學天才韋東奕。

11.句意：他是一個數(shù)學天才，現(xiàn)在他是北京大學的數(shù)學老師。根據(jù)〃is〃可知，系動詞后填形容詞作表語，

talented”有天賦的"，形容詞。故填talented。

12.句意：他是一個數(shù)學天才，現(xiàn)在他是北京大學的數(shù)學老師。根據(jù)〃Peking〃可知，此處為〃