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2024年人教版英語中考自測(cè)試題及解答參考一、聽力部分(本大題有20小題,每小題1分,共20分)Explanation:Intheconversation,themanasksandsherespoA.TheweatherinNewYork.B.Theweatherforecastforthenextwe3、YouwillhearashortconQuestion:Whatisthewomanplanningtodothisweekend?grandparentsthisweekend,whic4、YouwillhearaweatherreportforamajthesentencewiththecorrectinforExplanation:TheweatheindicatingthatthecitywillbemostExplanation:Themanclearlystates,“We'resupposedschoolgateaC.Comfortable●Answer:C.Comfortab●Explanation:Attheendofth“Don'tforgettowearcomfortableshoes;we'llbewalkingalot,”indicatingthatoptionCisthecorrectaringingastudentIDandpossiblyattheshoes,whichisthefocusofthA.WhatareyoudoingheExplanation:Inthisquestion,thespeakeriQuestion:WhatistheA.ItismorecB.ItislesExplanation:ThespeakermentioforstudentswhocannotattendschrQuestion:Whatisthemaintopicoftheschoolproject?Explanation:Intheconversation,theplanningtodesignagardenastheirschoolproquestionthatfoQuestion:WhatistheexpectedweatherconditionA.Rainywiththunderstorms.C.OvercastwithachanceofsExplanation:Theweatherforecaststatesthattsunnywithafewclouds11.YouhearaA.Howistheweathertoday?B.What'sthetimeforthemoC.WhereareyougoiExplanation:Thequestionasksforthecontentofanswercanbeinferredfromtheresponse,“It'sabeautifulday,isn’tit?”whichindicatesthattheweatherisA.TheprojectisdueC.TheteacherisAnswer:C.TheteacherisgivingfeedbackontExplanation:Theteacher'swords,“Ithinkyou'vedoneagoodjobwiththeresearch,butthereareafeteacherisprovidingfeedbackonthestudent'swork,indicatingthatthiA.TheyarewatchingTheweatherinthecityisusuallyquitetherainyseason,itoftenrainsheavilyeoplelivinginthearea.Forexample,thestreetsdslippery.Thiscanmakeitdifficaddition,theheavyraincancausit'simportantforpeopletobeawareExplanation:Thepassageheavily,whichiswhytheblankshouldbeA.WhatistheweatherlikExplanation:Inthecon16.ListentothedExplanation:Thewomanaskstheman,“Haveyoufinishedyourhomework?”Themanresponds,“No,Istillhavesomehomeworktodnotcompletedhishomeworkyet.TherefStudent:Professor,I'mreallyconfusedaboutthehomeworkyouTeacher:Ofcourse,letmegiveyouanotherexample.Canyouhearthediffbetween“is”and“are”inthefoTeacher:Good.Thecorrectansweris“is”becauseweQuestion:WhatisthecorrectExplanation:Thecorrectanswerand“are”isused18.YouarelisteningtoaPersonB:Well,IwasthinkingofgoinghikingA.HikingandvisitingthebB.GoingtothemoviesandhavingExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“HikingandvisitinthebestanswertoeachquestionExplanation:Thewomansays,“It'srainingcatsan0.Youwillhearapassageaboutdifferentcultures.Listed2.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthemostimportantfactorinJa二、閱讀理解(30分)tallinthecenterofthesquare.ThisfTheyevenaskedthanything.Itwasasiftheclockhadvanishedintquestioningthevillagers,lookingforancompartmentbehindtheThemapledMr.Thompsontoanolthemissingclock.Theclockwascarefullyhiddeninthehouse.Mr.Thompsonquestionedthecurrentownerofthehouse,areclusiveB)Heorderedanewcl3.HowdidMr.Thomps三、完型填空(15分)InthesmalltownofMaplewood,therewasonceabeautifulstoodattheheartofthecommunity.Thelibrarywasmorethanjustaplacetomorning,thelibrarywasfilledwiththesoundofpagesturningandthehumoftocollectnew,excitingbooksfortheirsethroughoutthetown.Theyheldbakesales,carwashes,andevenat四、語法填空題(本大題有10小題,每小題1分,共10分)B.tobecomeExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“becoming”becauseExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“were”becausethesentthepresentorfuture.Thestrucsimple,would+verbinthebaseform.”therthreemonthsbecauseofthepandemic.WhenwefinallymtExplanation:Thecorrectansweris‘since’becauseitisuspresent.Inthiscontext,‘since’isusedtoexpressthedurationoftimefromnextweekend.HesaiA.firstB.secondC.las選項(xiàng)A正確。8.She8tothepartyA.wasinvitedB.invitesC.hadinvitedD.答案:A解析:根據(jù)句意,這里表示的是昨晚她被邀請(qǐng)去參加聚會(huì),所以應(yīng)該用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。選項(xiàng)A正確。其他選項(xiàng)時(shí)態(tài)或語態(tài)不符合句意。fDespite(be)anexcellentExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“being”becauseitrequirestheuseofpresentparticipleformoftheverb“tobe”toactaspartoftheprepositionalphrase“Despitebeing.”TheteacheraskedthestudentsiftheyhadfinishedExplanation:Thecorrectanswerisadjectivethatagreeswiththepluralnoun“students”andindicateshomeworkbelongstothem.五、簡(jiǎn)答題(本大題有5小題,每小題2分,共10分)doftheaction.Pastsimpletense:Itfocusesothepresentresult.Presentperfecttense:Itisusedtoexpressaperfectaspect,indicatingtheactioniscompletedwithoutemphasizingtheongoingnatureocomparisonofthetwtimereference,focus,anda(inthiscase,“was”).Thesubjectofthesentenceis“thebook,”andtheverbphrase“waswrittbook.Theobjectoftheaction,Jane,ismentionedaftertheverbphrase.Th

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