2024年上海市長(zhǎng)寧區(qū)中考英語(yǔ)二模試卷

第1頁(yè)（共1頁(yè)）2024年上海市長(zhǎng)寧區(qū)中考英語(yǔ)二模試卷Part1Listening（第一部分聽(tīng)力）I.Listeningcomprehension（聽(tīng)力理解）（本大題共20題，共25分）A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根據(jù)你聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容，選出相應(yīng)的圖片）（5分）1．（5分）（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear（根據(jù)你聽(tīng)到的對(duì)話和問(wèn)題，選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?分）2．（1分）A.Shanghai.B.Tokyo.C.London.D.Beijing.3．（1分）A.Coffeewithsugar.B.Blackteawithsugar.C.Coffeewithmilk.D.Blackteawithmilk.4．（1分）A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.5．（1分）A.MotherandSon.B.TeacherandStudent.C.DoctorandPatient.D.WifeandHusband.6．（1分）A.TheredT﹣shirtisrightfortheman.B.TheredT﹣shirthaslargersizes.C.Thewomanpreferstheothercolors.D.Themancanchooseanothercolor.C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse（判斷下列句子是否符合你聽(tīng)到的短文內(nèi)容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（5分）7．（5分）（1）Accordingtothespeaker，misunderstandingsoftenhappeninlovingfamilies.（2）Thespeakerdidn'ttalktohissisterbecausehewasbusywithhousework.（3）Thespeakerforgavehissisteratthemessydrawingsaftersheexplainedherself.（4）Thedrawingonthespeaker'snotebookshowedhissister'ssincerelove.（5）Thisstorytoldusitwasunnecessarytotakelittleargumentstoheartinfamilies.D.Listentothedialogueandcompletethefollowingsentences（聽(tīng)對(duì)話，用聽(tīng)到的單詞完成下列句子。每空格限填一詞）（10分）8．（10分）（1）PetersaidwecouldseeinKeithHaring'sart.（2），HaringstartedtomakepicturesintheNewYorkCitysubway.（3）Galleries（美術(shù)館）inhisartandbythemid﹣1980s，Haringwasworldfamous.（4）Haring'sartisalsoaboutchildren.Heworkedonwithkids.（5）Haringlikedtomakeartinpublicplaces.Hebelieved"artis."Part2GrammarandVocabulary（第二部分語(yǔ)法和詞匯）II.Choosethebestanswer（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福ū敬箢}共15題，每題一分，共15分。每題只有一個(gè)正確選項(xiàng)）9．（1分）Iusuallybuyabunchofflowersformymomon____________Mothers'Day.（）A．the B．/ C．a(chǎn) D．a(chǎn)n10．（1分）Johnisoldenoughtodress____________now.Hismotherdoesn'thavetohelphim.（）A．he B．him C．his D．himself11．（1分）Thesmellisveryfamiliar________everyonewholivesnearabakery.（）A．to B．of C．with D．for12．（1分）Waitamoment!I've____________importanttotellyou．（）A．something B．nothing C．everything D．a(chǎn)nything13．（1分）Joesatintheparkwithabookinonehandandabottleofapplejuicein____________.（）A．other B．a(chǎn)nother C．theothers D．theother14．（1分）Myglassesfelltothegroundandbrokeintopieces，____________Ihadtobuyanewpair.（）A．or B．so C．but D．for15．（1分）Themusicontheradiosounded____________andhelpedgetridofmysadfeelingatonce.（）A．loudly B．lonely C．lively D．kindly16．（1分）—Willyoupleasestayhereforanotherweek？—Sorry，I____________.I'llhavetoattendanimportantmeeting.（）A．mustn't B．shouldn't C．needn't D．can't17．（1分）Itisgoingtorain.You'dbetter____________thewindowopenwhenyougoout.（）A．notleave B．nottoleave C．won'tleave D．noleaving18．（1分）WhenJackcamehomeyesterday，hisfather____________theplantsandflowersinthegarden.（）A．waters B．watered C．waswatering D．haswatered19．（1分）By10o'clocklastnight，we____________over200E﹣mailsontheprogramfromthelocalcitizens.（）A．received B．havereceived C．hadreceived D．willreceive20．（1分）Stop______aboutthetraffic．Justthinkaboutwhatwecandotoimproveit．（）A．complain B．tocomplain C．complaining D．complained21．（1分）Wecan'tfindthiskindofmaterialsinourcountry，____________they.（）A．socan B．neithercan C．sodo D．neitherdo22．（1分）____________usefulinformationandextrahelpthevolunteerofferedusduringthetrip!（）A．What B．Whata C．Whatan D．How23．（1分）MyfriendKittymadeatelephonecalltome____________shearrivedinShanghaiyesterday.（）A．nowthat B．sothat C．a(chǎn)slongas D．a(chǎn)ssoonasIII.Choosetheproperwordsorphrasesintheboxtocompletethefollowingpassage.Eachcanbeusedonlyonce（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)填入空格。每空格限填一詞，每詞只能填一次）（本大題共8題，每題一分，共8分，每題只有一個(gè)正確選項(xiàng)）24．（4分）A.appearedB.InsteadC.forexampleD.joininginE.droppedTherearesomehobbiesandsports，suchascyclingandplayingsoccer，whicharealwaystrendy（流行的），whileothersgoupanddownonpopularity.Skateboarding，（1），wasbornintheUSinthe1950sandwastheheightoffashionintheearly1960s.Butlateritspopularity（2）.Inthemid﹣1970s，anewimprovedboarddesign（3）andyoungpeopletookaninterestinitagain.OnesportthatisverypopularintheUKnowis"stuntscooting（特技滑板）".Youngpeopleofallages，especiallyboys，are（4）.Whilestuntscooterssellataround＄100，fansoftenspendasmuchagainmakingthemmorecolorfulandbeautiful.25．（4分）A.simpleB.indoorC.tricksD.hurtingE.resources"Thegreatthingaboutscootingisthatyoucandoitanywhere，"saysJackYeomans，whospendsmostofhissparetimestuntscootingwithhisfriends."Youcanjustskateinthestreetsandlotsof（1）skatetrainingplaceswhereyoucanwatchgreatplayersinaction.Manyofthesehavefoampits（泡沫坑）soyoucanpracticenewstuntswithout（2）yourself."Therearemanystuntstolearn，from（3）jumpingtoturningthescooteraroundwhileintheair，360﹣degreeturns，andevenfrontandbackflipsoffhighslopes（斜坡）.Inadditiontoperformingstunts，fansalsoenjoyputtingsomeoftheirbest（4）andtheirworstfailsonfilms.TheirstuntmoviesareusuallymadeontotheInternet.V.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一詞）（本大題共8題，共8分）26．（1分）Brushyourthreetimesaday.It'sgoodforyourhealth.（tooth）27．（1分）Ourgardenisquitedifferentfrom，especiallythekindsofflowersinside.（they）28．（1分）Duringthewinterholiday，KatereadthisbookonChineseculture.（two）29．（1分）Inthemuseumvisitorscanseekindsofpaintingsonshow.（variety）30．（1分）Experienceisawealthofknowledgeandasymbolof.（wise）31．（1分）Whenwegottotheentrancetothemuseum，thedoorkeepergreetedus.（polite）32．（1分）Peopleinthatcitypreparedtotheirhousesaftertheterribleflood.（build）33．（1分）Itistoteachthe3﹣year﹣oldchildthatmuch.Hecan'tunderstandatall.（use）V.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根據(jù)所給要求完成句子。52-57小題每空格限填一詞）（本大題共7題，共14分）34．（2分）Marylayonthebedtorelaxherselfafterworkingforalongtime.（改為一般疑問(wèn)句）Maryonthebedtorelaxherselfafterworkingforalongtime？35．（2分）LilywilltellhermotheraboutherlearningexperiencesabroadbyWeChat.（對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)）Lilytellhermotheraboutherlearningexperiencesabroad？36．（2分）OurfamilytookaplanetoHainantovisitourrelativeslastsummer.（保持句意基本不變）OurfamilyHainantovisitourrelativeslastsummer.37．（2分）Thisuniversityinvitesafewgraduatestogivespeechestothestudentseveryyear.（改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）Afewgraduatesbythisuniversitytogivespeechestothestudentseveryyear.38．（2分）"Whendoyouplantohavetheschoolsportsmeeting？"TonyaskedhisteacherRose.（改為間接引語(yǔ)）TonyaskedhisteacherRoseshetohavetheschoolsportsmeeting.39．（2分）ShanghaiisthemostbeautifulcitythatIhaveevervisited.（保持句意基本不變）ShanghaiisthananyothercitythatIhaveevervisited.40．（2分）ontheproduct，decided，nexttime，tohaveanotherdiscussion，themanagers（連詞成句）.Part3ReadingandWriting（第三部分讀寫(xiě)）VI.Readingcomprehension（閱讀理解）（本大題共25題，共50分）A.Choosethebestanswer（根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?2分）41．（12分）Using"fake"animalstofreerealonesHologram（投影）ZooinAustraliaistheworld'sfirstzootousehologramtechnologytoshowanimals.Visitorsdon'tseerealanimalslikebearsorelephants.Theyseemorethan50animalscreatedbyhologramtechnology.Thezoonotonlyprovidesanewzooexperience，butcanalsofreerealanimalsfromtheircages.Tobringdownthecost，Bruce，CEOofHologramZoo，builthisfactorywhereheworkedonhologramtechnology.AspecialsleepingpillSleepingproblemsarecommoninourstressfulworld.Manypeopleusesleepingpillstogetenoughsleep.Buttheycanbebadforourhealth.Here'sa"pill"thathelpsyoufallasleepquicklywithoutanysideeffects.It'scalled"TheChillPill".Itisnotapillbutasmalltoolthatyoucanholdinyourhand.Itsendsoutlittleelectricpulses（電子脈沖）thatcanrelaxyourbrainandloweryourstresslevels.Whenyouholdit，youwillfeelrelaxedandfallasleepquickly.TheeasiesttorepairLastyear，around5.3billionmobilephonesbecamewaste.Thiscreatedaneedforphonesthatcanbefixedeasilyinsteadofbeingthrownaway.ThenewestphonecalledtheG22，isthemostadvancedphonethatcanbeeasilyrepaired.Ifthescreenbreaksorthebatterydies，anyonewhohasasmallscrewdriver（螺絲刀）andfiveminutescanputinanewone.Thissavesusersalotoftimewaitingforrepairandkeepsthephonefrombecomingawaste.ProtectingthewarmingplanetwithAI'shelpMethaneEmissions（甲烷排放）arebadforEarth.Theyareabigreasonforclimatechange.However，neitherhumaneyesnormostsatellitesinspacecanseetheemissions，sotheyaredifficulttolocate.AteamofscientistsdevelopedanewAI﹣poweredtool.TheygavetheAI167，825satelliteimages（圖像）.Ithasnow"learned"tofindmethaneemission.WithAI，scientistscangettoknowsomeofthestrongestemissionareasmorequickly.（1）What'sspecialaboutHologramZooinAustralia？A.Seeing50bearsorelephants.B.Freeingrealanimals.C.BuildingafactorybyBruce.D.Increasingthecost.（2）TheChillPill，aspecialsleepingpill，.A.isoftentakentogetenoughsleepB.isthoughttobebadforourhealthC.requireselectricpulsestoworkD.helpssleepquicklywithoutanysideeffects（3）Thereasonforusingthenewestphone，theG22，isthatit.A.canbefixedeasilyandquicklyB.cansavetimeinsteadofwastingC.repairsthescreenandbatteryitselfD.hasasmallscrewdriverofitsown（4）Whichofthefollowingisdifficulttolocate？A.Climatechange.B.Humaneyes.C.MethaneEmissions.D.Satellitesinspace.（5）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"It"referto？A.TheAI﹣poweredtool.B.Thesatelliteimage.C.Themethaneemission.D.Thestrongestemissionarea.（6）Thismaterialcanmostprobablyberead.A.inabookonadventureB.inamagazineonscienceC.inanentertainmentguideD.inamovieadvertisementB.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)完成短文）（12分）42．（12分）Perhapsyou'veheardofthehugeactionsuperstarofthe1980sand1990s，ArnoldSchwarzenegger，famousformovieslikeTheTerminator.Evennow，attheageof76，Schwarzeneggerhasnevergivenuponhispassionforbodybuildingandphysicalfitness.Asachildbornin1947inAustria，SchwarzeneggerhadwatchedmoviesaboutHercules，anddreamedofbeingasbigasthe（1）hesawonthescreen.Schwarzeneggerbeganworkingonhisdreamwhenhewasateenager，exercisingandweightliftingnonstop.Asayoungmanhewouldtakepartinthebiggestbodybuildingcompetitionsintheworld，（2）thetitlesofMrUniversefivetimesandMrOlympiaseventimes.Attheheightofhisbodybuilding，SchwarzeneggerdecidedtotryandbreakintoHollywood.HemovedtotheUSwithlittlemoney，knowing（3）anyEnglish.Butheworkedtirelesslyonlearningthelanguageandacting.Sincehisaccentwouldn'tfittheposition，hisnamewastoolongandhisbodywastoobig，hewasn't（4）intoHollywoodwithopenarms."…Everyonesaid…'Youwillneverbecomealeadingman'，"SchwarzeneggersaidinaninterviewwithVirginRadioUK.ButSchwarzeneggerwasn'tgoingtobeheldback."Ididn'tlistentothenaysayers（反對(duì)者），"saidSchwarzenegger，"…likeMandelaalwayssaid，everythingisimpossible（5）someonedoesit.Andthat'sthewayIfeel."SchwarzeneggerwentontobecometheGovernorofCaliforniain2003andranfortwotermsbeforereturningtotheworldofacting.Hecontinuestoact，runsexerciseprogramsandhasalsowrittenanumberofbookson（6）fitnessandachievingsuccess.Schwarzenegger'sstoryissomethingwecanlearnfrom.Weshouldnevergiveintothenaysayersandnevergiveupgoingafterourdreams.（1）A.singersB.heroesC.directorsD.journalists（2）A.changingB.expectingC.winningD.playing（3）A.hardlyB.exactlyC.immediatelyD.unfortunately（4）A.contactedB.exchangedC.settledD.welcomed（5）A.afterB.sinceC.untilD.although（6）A.specialB.personalC.automaticD.responsibleC.Fillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順。每空格限填一詞，首字母已給）（14分）43．（14分）BackinNewYork，Iamfightingfiresastheassistantcaptainofavolunteerfirecompany.Istillremembermyfirstfire.Iwasthe（1）svolunteeronthescene.Thecaptainwastalkingwiththehomeowner，whowasstandingoutsideatmidnight，inthepouringrainandunderanumbrella，barefoot，whileherhousewasonfire.Shewassurelyhavingoneofthe（2）wdaysofherlife.Theothervolunteer，whohadarrivedjustbeforeme，wasaskedtogoinsideandsavethehomeowner'sdog.Thecaptainthenwavedmeover.Hesaid，"Bezos，Ineedyoutogoupstairsandgetthiswomanapairofshoes."ThiswasnotexactlywhatIwashopingfor，butIwentupthestairs，pastthe（3）f，whowerealmostdoneputtingoutthefireatthispoint，intothebedroomtogetapairofshoes.NowIknowwhatyou'rethinking，butI'mnohero.（Laughter）Icarriedtheshoes（4）d.ThereImettheothervolunteerwiththepreciousdog.Wetookourtreasures（珍寶）outsidetothehomeowner.Notsurprisingly，histreasure（5）rmuchmoreattentionthanmine.Afewweekslater，thecompanygotaletterfromthehomeownerthankingusforsavingherhome.Inthelettershedescribedtheactof（6）k﹣﹣someonehadevengottenherapairofshoes.Noteverydayisgoingtoofferusachancetosavesomebody'slife，buteverydayoffersusachanceto（7）aone.Sogetinthegame.Savetheshoes.D.Answerthequestions（根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題）（12分）44．（12分）TCMwinstheheartsofyoungpeopleforitseffectiveness.JinYing，25，isaloverofTraditionalChineseMedicine（TCM）.Shetookpartinathree﹣monthtrainingcourseonacupunctureandtuina（針灸推拿）inthewinterof2023atBeijingUniversityofChineseMedicine.Jin'slifehasbeendifferentsincethetraining.ShechangedherlifehabitsafterlearningtheFiveElementstheory（五行學(xué)說(shuō)）.Forexample，sheavoidedsweatingtoomuchduringexerciseinwinterbecausethecoldofwintermeanspeopleshouldslowdown，accordingtoTCM.Forher，learningtheseskillsandtheorieswasnotaboutbecomingaTCMdoctorbutratheraboutacceptinganewlifestyle.SheisnotanunusualexampleofyoungpeoplelovingTCM.AsurveybyChinaYouthDailyshowedthat93.3percentofthe1，000youngpeoplehadtrieddifferentTCMtreatments."Ihaveseenarisingnumberofyoungpeoplecometomeforneckandbackpains，whichareusuallyrelatedtotheelderly，"saidMaHuifang，aTCMdoctoratGuoyitang，aTCMhospitalaffiliatedwithBeijingUniversityofChineseMedicine.BetweenWesternmedicineandTCM，youngpeopleoftenchooseTCM"duetoitseffectiveness，"accordingtoMa.SomepeoplequestionwhyTCMtreatsthesameillnesseswithdifferentprescriptions（處方）."ThisisactuallyanadvantageofTCM，ratherthanashortcoming，asitcanbeamoreaccuratetreatmentfordifferentpatients，"Maexplained.YoungeragegroupsarewelcomingTCM，and，atthesametime，TCMisalsobenefitingyoungpeople.AsJinnoted，"IthelpsyoungpeopleunderstandChinesemedicineandlearnwhyitisbelievedtobeatreasureofourChineseculture."（1）Acupunctureandtuina2023isatrainingcourse，isn'tit？（2）WhatdidJinlearnaboutexerciseinwinterafterthetraining？（3）What'sthepurposeforJin'slearningtheskillsandtheoriesofTCM？（4）Howdoyouunderstandtheunderlinedsentence"Sheis…lovingTCM"（inPara.4）？（5）WhydoesTCMtreatthesameillnesseswithdifferentprescriptions？（6）What'syouropiniononTCM？Showyourreason（s）.VII.Writing（作文）（本大題共1題，共20分）45．（20分）Writeatleast60wordsaccordingtothegivensituation（根據(jù)以下情境寫(xiě)一篇不少于60個(gè)詞的短文，標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)不占格。）你學(xué)校的英語(yǔ)專欄將在下月進(jìn)行主題為"Mysocialactivity（我的社會(huì)實(shí)踐活動(dòng)）"的分享。請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)一篇短文，介紹你參與校外的某一次社會(huì)實(shí)踐活動(dòng)，并談?wù)勀愕母惺?。（注意：短文中不得出現(xiàn)任何姓名、校名以及其它相關(guān)信息，否則不予評(píng)分。）

2024年上海市長(zhǎng)寧區(qū)中考英語(yǔ)二模試卷參考答案與試題解析題號(hào)910111213141516171819答案BDADBCDACC題號(hào)20212223答案BADPart1Listening（第一部分聽(tīng)力）I.Listeningcomprehension（聽(tīng)力理解）（本大題共20題，共25分）A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根據(jù)你聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容，選出相應(yīng)的圖片）（5分）1．（5分）（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）【解答】略1.Plantingmoretreescanpreventairpollutionandmakeourcitygreener.2.Themoviewassointerestingthatweenjoyeditverymuch.3.Don'tyouseethatsign？Itmeansyoumustn'thaveaswimthere.4.ChinesepeopleofteneatZongzitocelebratetheDragonBoatFestival.5.Therearenomoretrafficjamsnowbecauseanewtunnelhasbeenbuiltbetweenthetwotowns.B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear（根據(jù)你聽(tīng)到的對(duì)話和問(wèn)題，選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?分）2．（1分）A.Shanghai.B.Tokyo.C.London.D.Beijing.【解答】略W:Ilikethephotoonthewall.Thebackgroundseemssofamiliar.WereyouinShanghaiorinTokyo？M:Neither.ItwastakeninChinatowninLondon.Question.Inwhichcitydidthemantakethephoto？3．（1分）A.Coffeewithsugar.B.Blackteawithsugar.C.Coffeewithmilk.D.Blackteawithmilk.【解答】略W:Wouldyoulikeacupofcoffeeoracupofblacktea？M:Blacktea，please.Idon'tlikesugar.W:Okay.Addsomehotmilk.M:Nice.Question.Whatwouldthemanliketodrink？4．（1分）A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.【解答】略W:JimandIwanttohaveapicnicthisweekend.Willyouandyoursisterjoinus？M:Yes，I'dliketo.Butmysisterwon'tcome.Shewillgotoaparty.Question.Howmanypeoplewillgoforapicnic？5．（1分）A.MotherandSon.B.TeacherandStudent.C.DoctorandPatient.D.WifeandHusband.【解答】略W:Oh,dear.Iclearedyourbedroomupyesterday.ButIt'smessyagain.M:Sorry.I'mlookingformymathsexercisebook.Question.Whatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers？6．（1分）A.TheredT﹣shirtisrightfortheman.B.TheredT﹣shirthaslargersizes.C.Thewomanpreferstheothercolors.D.Themancanchooseanothercolor.【解答】略W:CanIhelpyou？M:I'dlikethisredT﹣shirt.Doyouhavealargersize？W:Thisisthelargestinthiscolor.Wouldyoutryothercolors？Theyhavelargersizes.Question.Whatdoesthewomanmean？C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse（判斷下列句子是否符合你聽(tīng)到的短文內(nèi)容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（5分）7．（5分）（1）Accordingtothespeaker，misunderstandingsoftenhappeninlovingfamilies.（2）Thespeakerdidn'ttalktohissisterbecausehewasbusywithhousework.（3）Thespeakerforgavehissisteratthemessydrawingsaftersheexplainedherself.（4）Thedrawingonthespeaker'snotebookshowedhissister'ssincerelove.（5）Thisstorytoldusitwasunnecessarytotakelittleargumentstoheartinfamilies.【解答】略AsFrenchwriterAndreMorrowoncesaid"Withoutafamily,manaloneintheworldshakeswiththecold."Indeed，lovingfamiliesareimportantinlife.Inmyfamily,weallloveeachother.Butevenso，misunderstandingsoftenhappen.Oneday，Iwasdoingmyhomeworkinmyroom,whenmysisterentered.Busywithhomework，Ididn'ttalktoherandjustkeptworking.ButwhenItookarest，Iturnedmyheadtoseemynotebookhadmessydrawingsonit.Iwasfullofangerandshoutedatmysister.YouarereallyatroublemakerandIhateyou.Hearingthewords.Mysisterbegancryingandtriedtoexplainherself.ButIdidn'twanttohearit.Thesilenceafterwardlastedforalongtimebetweenus.Tosolvetheproblem,myfatherasked，"Haveyouseenwhatthedrawingisonyournotebook？"Ishookmyhead.ThenIlookedatitcarefully.Itsaid"Happybirthday"Atthatmoment，IrealizedhowroughIwasbeing.Sodrawingonmynotebookwasn'tright.Mysister'slovewassincere，feelingguilty.Isaidsorrytomysister.Andshesmiledbackatme.Afterthis，Iknewthatsometimesfamilieshavelittlearguments，butyoushouldn'ttakethemtoheart.Becausetheyarebetweenthepeoplewholoveyoumost.D.Listentothedialogueandcompletethefollowingsentences（聽(tīng)對(duì)話，用聽(tīng)到的單詞完成下列句子。每空格限填一詞）（10分）8．（10分）（1）PetersaidwecouldseeinKeithHaring'sart.（2），HaringstartedtomakepicturesintheNewYorkCitysubway.（3）Galleries（美術(shù)館）inhisartandbythemid﹣1980s，Haringwasworldfamous.（4）Haring'sartisalsoaboutchildren.Heworkedonwithkids.（5）Haringlikedtomakeartinpublicplaces.Hebelieved"artis."【解答】略M:Aliceworksforartworldmagazine.SheinterviewedPeteraboutKeithHaring.W:Peter.WhatkindofpersonwasKeithHaring？M:Haringlikedpeople.Helikedpartiesanddancing.Youcanseehugeenergyinhisart.W:Whendidherringbecomefamous？M:In1978，hebegantomakepicturesintheNewYorkCitysubway.Somepeoplelikedhisartverymuch.Theystartedtobuyhisdrawingsandpaintings.ThenGalleriesbecameinterestedinhisarttoo.Bythemid1980s，KeithHaringwasfamousaroundtheworld.W:WhatisHaringartabout？Whatdoesitmean？M:Hisartisfunny，energeticandsometimesangry.Hisartisabouteducation，freedom，andAIDS.ThesethreesocialissueswereveryimportanttoHaring.Hisartisaboutchildren，too.Heworkedwithkidsonmanyprojects.W:Washearingdifferentfromotherartists.M:Yes，hewas.W:Howdifferent?M:Haringliketomakeartinpublicplaceslikeinthesubway.Hebelievedartisforeveryone.W:Ishisartstillpopular？M:Yes，itis.HaringdiedonFebruary16th1990.Todaywecanseehisartallaroundtheworld.Hisartstillhelpspeople.W:Thankyouverymuch，Peter.M:Itwasmypleasure.Part2GrammarandVocabulary（第二部分語(yǔ)法和詞匯）II.Choosethebestanswer（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福ū敬箢}共15題，每題一分，共15分。每題只有一個(gè)正確選項(xiàng)）9．（1分）Iusuallybuyabunchofflowersformymomon____________Mothers'Day.（）A．the B．/ C．a(chǎn) D．a(chǎn)n【解答】句子中Mothers'Day是一個(gè)專有名詞，表示母親節(jié)，前面不需要加冠詞。故選：B。10．（1分）Johnisoldenoughtodress____________now.Hismotherdoesn'thavetohelphim.（）A．he B．him C．his D．himself【解答】句子中dressoneself表示自己穿衣服，使用反身代詞himself；he主格；him賓格；his形容詞性物主代詞。故選：D。11．（1分）Thesmellisveryfamiliar________everyonewholivesnearabakery.（）A．to B．of C．with D．for【解答】to到；of……的；with有；for為了。befamiliarwith"對(duì)……熟悉"；befamiliarto"為……所熟悉"。這里表示"味道為每個(gè)人所熟悉"，用to。故選：A。12．（1分）Waitamoment!I've____________importanttotellyou．（）A．something B．nothing C．everything D．a(chǎn)nything【解答】答案為A．本題主要考查不定代的用法．something一些事或物，常用于肯定句中；nothing沒(méi)有什么事或物，本身表示否定；everything一切事或物；anything一些事或物，任何事或物，常用于否定句或問(wèn)句中．本題是肯定句，所以用something，另外形容詞做后置定語(yǔ)修飾不定代詞，故答案為A．13．（1分）Joesatintheparkwithabookinonehandandabottleofapplejuicein____________.（）A．other B．a(chǎn)nother C．theothers D．theother【解答】other其他的，后常接復(fù)數(shù)名詞；another多者中的另一個(gè)，后常接可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)；theothers特指一定范圍內(nèi)除去一部分人或物后剩余的全部人或物；；theother特指兩者中另外一個(gè)。根據(jù)分析可知此處表示"兩只手中的另一只"，使用theother。故選：D。14．（1分）Myglassesfelltothegroundandbrokeintopieces，____________Ihadtobuyanewpair.（）A．or B．so C．but D．for【解答】or或者；so所以；but但是；for為了。根據(jù)Myglassesfelltothegroundandbrokeintopieces（我的眼鏡掉在地上摔成了碎片）可知，此處是說(shuō)"所以我不得不買一副新的。"故選：B。15．（1分）Themusicontheradiosounded____________andhelpedgetridofmysadfeelingatonce.（）A．loudly B．lonely C．lively D．kindly【解答】A.大聲地；B.孤獨(dú)的；C.生氣勃勃的；D.親切地。根據(jù)helpedgetridofmysadfeelingatonce（幫助我立刻擺脫了悲傷的感覺(jué)）可知收音機(jī)里的音樂(lè)聲音聽(tīng)起來(lái)生氣勃勃。故選：C。16．（1分）—Willyoupleasestayhereforanotherweek？—Sorry，I____________.I'llhavetoattendanimportantmeeting.（）A．mustn't B．shouldn't C．needn't D．can't【解答】mustn't不可以；shouldn't不應(yīng)該；needn't不必；can't不能。根據(jù)I'llhavetoattendanimportantmeeting.（我要參加一個(gè)重要會(huì)議。）可知，此處是說(shuō)"對(duì)不起，我不能。"故選：D。17．（1分）Itisgoingtorain.You'dbetter____________thewindowopenwhenyougoout.（）A．notleave B．nottoleave C．won'tleave D．noleaving【解答】hadbetter最好，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，后面接動(dòng)詞原形，否定結(jié)構(gòu)hadbetternotdo最好不要；結(jié)合語(yǔ)境Itisgoingtorain.You'dbetter...thewindowopenwhenyougoout.（要下雨了。你出去時(shí)最好……把窗戶開(kāi)著。）此處應(yīng)填hadbetter的否定結(jié)構(gòu)形式"notleave"符合題意。故選：A。18．（1分）WhenJackcamehomeyesterday，hisfather____________theplantsandflowersinthegarden.（）A．waters B．watered C．waswatering D．haswatered【解答】water澆。選項(xiàng)A是第三人稱單數(shù)形式；選項(xiàng)B是過(guò)去式或過(guò)去分詞；選項(xiàng)C是過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)；選項(xiàng)D是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)觀察可知題干是復(fù)合句，含有when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。主句用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，表示在過(guò)去，當(dāng)一個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生時(shí)，另一個(gè)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行。故選：C。19．（1分）By10o'clocklastnight，we____________over200E﹣mailsontheprogramfromthelocalcitizens.（）A．received B．havereceived C．hadreceived D．willreceive【解答】receive收到。選項(xiàng)A是過(guò)去式；選項(xiàng)B是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；選項(xiàng)C是過(guò)去完成時(shí)；選項(xiàng)D是一般將來(lái)時(shí)。句中by的意思是"在之前"，10o'clocklastnight（昨晚十點(diǎn)鐘）是一個(gè)過(guò)去時(shí)間，因此空格處使用過(guò)去完成時(shí)，表示在過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間之前完成的動(dòng)作，本題答案是C。故選：C。20．（1分）Stop______aboutthetraffic．Justthinkaboutwhatwecandotoimproveit．（）A．complain B．tocomplain C．complaining D．complained【解答】答案：C根據(jù)stop的用法有stoptodo"停止正在做的事去做另一件事"，stopdoing"停止正在做的事"，根據(jù)句意應(yīng)為停止正在做的事，即停止抱怨，故為stopcomplaining故選：C．21．（1分）Wecan'tfindthiskindofmaterialsinourcountry，____________they.（）A．socan B．neithercan C．sodo D．neitherdo【解答】So+be（助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞）+主語(yǔ)。表示某人也是此。Neither+be（助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞）+主語(yǔ)表示某人也不。前者用了情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can，后者也應(yīng)can，且前者表示否定，故空格處應(yīng)用neither開(kāi)頭。故選：B。22．（1分）____________usefulinformationandextrahelpthevolunteerofferedusduringthetrip!（）A．What B．Whata C．Whatan D．How【解答】What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞或可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！Whata/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！How+形容詞或副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！本句useful是形容詞，information是不可數(shù)名詞，主語(yǔ)是thevolunteer，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是offered。故選：A。23．（1分）MyfriendKittymadeatelephonecalltome____________shearrivedinShanghaiyesterday.（）A．nowthat B．sothat C．a(chǎn)slongas D．a(chǎn)ssoonas【解答】nowthat既然；sothat以便于；aslongas只要；assoonas一……就……。根據(jù)MyfriendKittymadeatelephonecalltome…shearrivedinShanghaiyesterday.（我的朋友凱蒂昨天……到上海就給我打電話了。）可知，此處是說(shuō)"我的朋友凱蒂昨天一到上海就給我打電話了。"故選：D。III.Choosetheproperwordsorphrasesintheboxtocompletethefollowingpassage.Eachcanbeusedonlyonce（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)填入空格。每空格限填一詞，每詞只能填一次）（本大題共8題，每題一分，共8分，每題只有一個(gè)正確選項(xiàng)）24．（4分）A.appearedB.InsteadC.forexampleD.joininginE.droppedTherearesomehobbiesandsports，suchascyclingandplayingsoccer，whicharealwaystrendy（流行的），whileothersgoupanddownonpopularity.Skateboarding，（1）C，wasbornintheUSinthe1950sandwastheheightoffashionintheearly1960s.Butlateritspopularity（2）E.Inthemid﹣1970s，anewimprovedboarddesign（3）Aandyoungpeopletookaninterestinitagain.OnesportthatisverypopularintheUKnowis"stuntscooting（特技滑板）".Youngpeopleofallages，especiallyboys，are（4）D.Whilestuntscooterssellataround＄100，fansoftenspendasmuchagainmakingthemmorecolorfulandbeautiful.【解答】（1）考查短語(yǔ)。句意：例如，滑板運(yùn)動(dòng)于20世紀(jì)50年代在美國(guó)誕生，并在60年代初成為時(shí)尚的巔峰。forexample例如，用來(lái)舉例子。故填C。（2）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：但是后