八年級英語上冊期末考試試卷(帶答案)

第第頁八年級英語上冊期末考試試卷（帶答案）（考試時間：120分鐘；試卷滿分：150分）選擇題部分共100分I.聽力測試。(30分)A）聽錄音，在每組句子中選出一個你所聽到的句子。每個句子聽一遍。1.A.Heisgoingtotakeawalk.B.Isawamovieyesterday.C.She’smoreseriousthanme.2.A.Tumontheblender.B.Don’tarrivelate.C.Let’stakeabreak.3.A.DidyouwatchTVlastnight?B.Willtherebeworldpeace?C.Canyoucometomyparty?4.A.Howwasthefood?B.Wheredidyougo?C.Whatdoesshedoonweekends?5.A.Shedoesn’tlikethenews.B.Hecan'tcometomyparty.C.Idon’twanttobeadriver.B）在錄音中，你將聽到五段對話，每段對話后有一個小題，從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所問題的正確答案。每段對話讀兩遍。6.Whycan’tJeffcometotheparty?A.Hemustlookafterhissister.B.Hewillmeethisfriend.C.Hehastogotoadoctor.7.Howmanybananasdotheyneedtomakefruitsalad?A.Three.B.Five.C.Seven.8.HowwillMarkgotothemuseum?A.Bybike.B.Bytaxi.C.Bybus.9.WherewillJoelivein10years?A.Aradiostation.B.Aspacestation.C.Anapartment.10.WhatdoesSarahwanttobewhenshegrowsup?A.Anartist.B.Ateacher.C.Anactress.C）在錄音中，你將聽到一段對話，對話后有五個小題，從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。對話讀兩遍。（聽對話前，你將有40秒鐘的讀題時間；聽完后，你將有40秒鐘的答題時間）11.HowwasJimmy’striptoChina?A.Terrible.B.Great.C.Boring.12.HowmanycitiesdidJimmygo?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.13.WhatdidLilydo?A.Shestudiedhardforamathtest.B.Shestayedathomeandreadbooks.C.ShewatchedBeijingOperaathome.14.WhatdidJimmylikebestabouthistrip?A.Chinesefood.B.Chinesepeople.C.Chinesecult15.WhatdoesLilythinkofthegift?A.Shelovesit.B.Shedoesn’tmindit.C.Shecan’tstandit.D）在錄音中，你將聽到一篇短文，短文后有五個小題，從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。短文讀兩遍。（聽短文前，你將有40秒鐘的讀題時間；聽完后，你將有40秒鐘的答題時間）16.WhomdoesLiLeiwritetheletterto?A.Hisclassmate.B.Hisfriend.C.Hisfather.17.HowoldisLiLei?A.Heis14yearsold.B.Heis15yearsold.C.Heis16yearsold.18.WhydoesLiLeiwritetheletter?A.Becausehewantstobuyanewcomputertostudy.B.Becausehewantstomakehispocketmoneybyhimself.C.Becausehewantstofindhelptosolveamathproblem.19.HowoftendoesLiLeiwanttowork?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.20.WhatdoyouthinkofLiLei?A.Heisverylazy.B.Hestandsonhisown.C.Hehaslotsofmoney.II.閱讀理解閱讀下列短文，從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。(40分)A21.HowlongcanyoustayatWorkshop1?A.1.5hours.B.2hours.C.2.5hours.D.3hours.22.WhatdoyouneedtotakeifyoujoinWorkshop2?A.Cards.B.Shoes.C.Tennisballs.D.Oldclothes.23.Jimisgoodatmusic.HemaybeinterestedinA.Workshop1B.Workshop2C.Workshop3D.Workshop424.Howmuchdoyouneedtospendtomakepuppets?A.$15.B.$22.C.$76.D.$90.25.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothisreadingmaterial?A.Workshop2isthecheapestofthefour.B.YoucanjoinWorkshop4onJanuary15.C.YoucanlearntomakepuppetsatWorkshop1.D.Workshop3hasactivitiesonthreedifferentdays.BTheschooltalentshowwascoming.AndIhadagoodidea-Iplannedtoputonashowwithmycat,Mimi!However,mybestfriendGraceshowedup,"Kelly,weshoulddoanacttogether!"Iwasgoingtotellhermyidea,butshequicklyinterruptedme."Wewilldiscusstheactafterschool,"shesaid."I’llseeyouat6whenwepracticeping-pong."WealwaysdidwhatGracewanted.Shepickedthesportweplayed.Wewatchedcomediesbecauseshelikedthem.SometimesIfeltunhappyabouthowourfriendshipworked.However,GracealwaysseemedsosurethatIcouldn’tsayanything.Afterschool,Gracewasexcitedaboutherplan,"IlearnedthisfromaTVshow.Wecandoamagictricktogether.""That’sgreat,"Isaid."DoyouthinkmaybewecanputMimiinourshow?""Kelly,youknowIamnotgoodwithanimals,"saidGrace.WhenIgothome,MomaskedmewhyIwassoquiet.Itoldheraboutthetalentshow."Kelly,youcan'talwaysfollowyourfriendaround,"Momsmiled."Graceisaverygoodfriend,butyoushouldbeyourselfandhelpyourfriendseeit."Thatevening,IcalledGraceandtoldherIreallywantedtodotheshowwithMimi.AfterIhungup,Ispentthenightworryingitcouldbetheendofourfriendship.Thenextmorningatschool,somethingsurprisinghappened.Gracetoldmeaboutanewact.Shealsoplannedtogobyherself!Afterclass,weplayedtennis,myfavoritesport,insteadofping-pong!Thetalentshowwasamonthago.GraceandIarestillgoodfriends.IamhappythatIspokeupformyself.26.WhenKellyheardoftheschooltalentshow,she.A.wantedtosinganddanceB.plannedtoperformwithhercatC.expectedGracetoactwithherD.wishedtotalktoGrace27.Theunderlinedword"interrupted"probablymeans.A.liketosharesomethingwithsomeoneB.stopsomeonefromgoingonwhatheorsheissayingC.saygoodbyetosomeoneD.invitesomeonetoaconversation28.Kellywasunhappyabouttheirfriendshipbecause.A.GracemadedecisionsforbothofthemB.Kellycouldn’tsayanythingtoGraceC.Kellydidn’tlikecomediesatallD.Gracewasnotgoodwithhercat29.WhatadvicedidMomgiveKelly?A.Totellthefamilyaboutthetalentshow.B.TosurpriseGracewithanewidea.C.Toputacatintheirshow.D.TotellGracewhatshethought.30.Whatmightbethebesttitleofthispassage?A.SharingwithGrace.B.SpeakUpforaFriend.C.LearntoBeMyself.D.StillGoodFriends.CThecharity（慈善機構(gòu)）OxfamhasshownthatUKpeoplebought32%moresecond-handclothesin2022thantheydidin2018.ThecharitygaveoutitsfindingsasitstarteditsyearlySecondHandSeptemberactivity,whichencourages（鼓勵）peopletobuyusedclothes,ratherthannew.Oxfamalsowantsmorepeopletogiveawayunwantedclothessotheycanbereused,andtorepairclothestheyalreadyhavesotheywilllastlonger.SomepeoplesetthemselvesnewclothesduringSeptember.Buyingsecond-handclothesisbecomingpopularintheUK.Besidescharityshops,therearestoressellingoldclothingthatshowspastfashion,aswellasonlineshopssuchasDepopandVinted.Depopsaysthat90%ofitsusersareundertheageof26.Buyingsecond-handclothingisgoodfortheplanetbecausemakingandsellingnewclothescanbeoneofthereasonsofclimatechange.Thisispartlybecausethewaystogettherightcloth,aswellasmakingtheclothesthemselves,canuselotsofenergyandwater.Also,newclothesareoftencarriedaroundtheworldtobesoldinshops.Lorries,planesandshipsgiveoff"greenhousegases"suchascarbondioxide（二氧化碳）.ThesekeeptheSun’sheatintheEarth'sairandmaketemperaturesrise.OxfamsaysthatifeveryoneintheUKgaveawayalltheclothestheyhadnotworninthepastyeartocharityshops,asmuchas4.9milliontonnesofcarbondioxidecouldbestoppedfromgettingintotheEarth’sair.Thatisthesameasthewastefromaplaneflyingroundtheworldmorethan6,600times."Choosingsecond-handgivespeopleawaytotakeaction,"saidLornaFallon."Shoppingthiswaysendsaclearmessagethatpeoplewantandexpectthingstochange."31.Oxfamwantsmorepeopleto.A.giveouttheirfindingsaboutusedclothesB.buymorenewclothesduringSeptemberC.giveawaytheirunwantedoldclothesD.repairtheclothesthatcanlastlonger32.Thewritermentions（提及）that90%usersofDepopareunder26toA.showbuyingsecond-handclothesispopularwithyoungpeopleB.callonmoreyoungpeopletogiveawaytheirusedclothesC.tellhowpopularitistobuyclothesonlineaftertheactivityD.interestthereaderstofinishreadingtherestofthepassage33.PeopletakepartinSecondHandSeptemberactivityprobablybecausetheyA.likemakingtheclothesthemselvesB.wouldliketodosomethinggoodfortheEarthC.feellikehelpinggiveoffmore"greenhousegases"D.arelikethemirrortoshowhowpeopletakeaction34.It’sclearthatifmorepeoplegiveawayusedclothestocharityshops,willbebetter.A.thecharityB.theclothesstoresC.theairD.theflyingplanes35.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.GreatChangesTakingOff.B.AClearMessageBehindClothes.C.ACleanerSeptemberBegins.D.Second-HandClothesGetNewLife.DFrancestatedthattheywouldban（禁止）wildanimalperformances.Aspokesmansaid,"Thenewrulewillinfluencemanycircuses（馬戲團）andzoos.Ifwildanimalsarekeptbyhumansforalongtime,theywillhavehealthproblems.Foroceananimals,theswimmingpoolsaretoosmallforthemtoswimasmuchastheyneed.Thiscausesthemtohaveseriouspsychologicalproblems（心理問題）.Eventhebestzoointheworldcan'treallyletwildanimalsliveanaturallife.Theyshouldhavelivedfreely.Infact,about20Europeancountrieshavealreadybannedwildanimalperformances.Asthenumberofwildanimalsdecreases,moreandmorepeoplehavepaidattentiontotheimportanceofwildlifeprotection.Theanimalrightsprotectionorganizationstated,"Atpresent,manywildanimalsarekeptandusedtomakemoney.Wewillsetthemfreeandprovidethemwithagoodlivingenvironment."TheheadoftheFrenchanimalshoworganization,Williamworriesthatthecircusworkerswilllosetheirjobs.Anditisnotgoodforthedevelopmentofsociety.Sothestatewilloffermorethan8millioneurostohelpcircuseschangeintonewbusinessmodels.Inthisway,unemploymentwillbeundercontrol.Inanycase,wildanimalsshouldn’tbekeptbyhumans.Theybelongtonature,andtheyarealsomembersoftheearth.Anditismeaningfulthatpeoplecanliveinpeacewithanimals.36.ThesecondparagraphmainlytalksaboutA.wherewildanimalsshouldliveB.manywildanimalshavepsychologicalproblemsC.wildanimalsaren’tsuitableforhumanfeedingD.oceananimalsshouldhavebigpools37.Whowillhelpthewildanimalskeptbyhumans?A.Oldpeoplewhohavefreetime.B.PeopleoftheFrenchgovernment.C.TheheadoftheFrenchanimalshoworganization.D.Peopleoftheanimalrightsprotectionorganization.38.Theunderlinedword"unemployment"inthepassagemeansA.peoplewholikewatchinganimalshowsB.themoneythatthestateoffersC.thenumberofpeoplewholosejobsD.peoplewhowanttoworkincircuses39.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Williamthinksthenewruleisunreasonable.B.Circuseschangeintoothermodelstomakemoremoney.C.PeoplearenotallowedtokeepanyanimalsinFrance.D.Morepeoplewillprobablyjoininwildanimalprotection.40.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?A.Franceisapeacefulcountry.B.It'snecessarytoprotectwildanimals.C.Allthecountriesshouldbananimalshows.D.Weshouldspendmoremoneyprotectinganimals.III.閱讀理解七選五根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。(10分)Youhavealreadyknownthatdoingexerciseisgoodforyou.Ithelpsyoubecomestrongerandthinner.That’simportant.41Exercisemakesyouhappy.Scientistshavejustfoundthatexercisedoesn’tonlyhelpyouwithyourphysicalhealth,italsohelpswithyourmental（心理的）health.Walkingforamileandahalfadaycanhelpyoufeelmuchbetteraboutyourself.Andthatwon’ttakeyoumorethan20minutes.42Exerciseisgoodforyourmemory（記憶力）.43Youhaveallheardthatpeoplegetdementia（癡呆）whentheybecomeolder.Dementiameansthatyoucan’trememberfactsandfacesanymore.Apersonwhogotdementia,forgetseverything.44Nowthegoodnewsisthatexercisehelpstokeepthebrainstrongaswegetolder.45Exercisegiveyouahealthyheart,soyoushouldexercise.Ifyoudo,youwillhavefewerchancesofdyingfromaheartdisease.Exerciseisoneofthemostimportantthingstoremember.Sodoexerciseoften.A.Exerciseisgoodforyourheart.B.Exercisecanmakeyougetfewercolds.C.Ifyouwanttorememberwell,doexerciseoften.D.So,exercisehelpsyoutobecomeahappyperson.E.Hereareanotherthreereasonsthatyoumightknow.F.Theydon'tevenrememberthepeopleintheirownfamilyanymore.G.Middleschoolstudentshave3P.E.classesaweeknow.Ⅳ.補全對話.閱讀對話，從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案完成對話。(5分)Mark:Hello.Markspeaking.Kevin:Hello.46Mark:Hi,Kevin!WhatareyougoingtodofortheNewYear’sparty?Kevin:47YouknowI'mgoodatsinging.Mark:Yeah!Goodvoice.Idon’tknowwhattodofortheparty.48Kevin:Sure.Howaboutplayingthepiano?Mark:Ihaven'tpracticeditforawhile.49Kevin:Icanhelpyoupracticeit.Mark:Thanks.Bytheway,IwillvisittheCityWallthisSunday.Wouldyouliketogowithme?Kevin:Sure,l’dloveto.50Mark:Let'smeetat9:00a.m.onSundayatKejiRoadsubwaystation.Kevin:OK.Seeyouthen.46.A.IamKevin.B.ThisisKevin.C.Whoareyou?D.IsthatMark?47.A.I’mgoingtosingasong.B.Wemustbeontime.C.Ilikereadingstories.D.MyfavoritedayisFriday.48.A.Canyoucometotheparty?B.Willyouwearjeanstotheparty?C.Canyougivemesomeadvice?D.Whatkindofclotheswillyouwear?49.A.Whenwillthepartystart?B.AndhowcanIgetthere?C.Wheredotheylive?D.ButIthinkIcanhaveatry.50.A.Whoareyougoingwith?B.Don’tarrivelate,please.C.Howwilltheweatherbelike?D.Whenandwhereshallwemeet?V.完形填空閱讀短文，從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個能填入文章中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。(15分)ThisJuly,myfamilyandIvisitedamuseumabout51calledMuchoMuseodeChocolateinMexicoCity.Whenwefirst52atthemuseum,weweregreetedbyourtourguide,theonlypersonwho53Englishattheplace.Shetolduschocolateismadeofcacaobeans(nu).Thensheletus54realcacaobeans.Theyweredifferentfromnormalchocolate,becausetheywerenot55.Themuseumwasdividedintodifferentrooms.Inthefirstone,welearnedthattheMayanssawcacaoasamagicalthingthatfedthemind,bodyandspirit.Theywouldgrindthebeansintopowderandmixit56ingredients（食材）tocreateabitterdrink.Itwas57pouredfromdifferentheightstocreatefoam（泡沫）.Thisplayedabigroleintheir58.Thenwegottolearnaboutthebeginningsofchocolate,seedriedcacaotreeleaves,andsmelltheotheringredients59.Ialsotookphotos60awallcoveredwithmorethan2,000piecesofchocolate!Oneofmyfavoriterooms61manydifferentpots,cupsandkettlesfromallovertheworld.62wereusedtoholdchocolateorchocolatepowder.TherewasevenonefromChina!Thevisittothechocolatemuseumwas63,butIsuredidlearnalotaboutaverypopulartreat.Iwasvery64athowculturesfromancienttimescouldinfluenceourmodernlivesinsuchawayandhowcommunicationsbetweendifferentculturescouldinfluenceeachother.Ihighlyrecommenditasastopforany65wholoveschocolateandeventhosewhodon’t.51.A.breadB.chocolateC.coffeeD.tea52.A.gotB.arrivedC.reachedD.came53.A.spokeB.saidC.toldD.talked54.A.smellB.feelC.touchD.taste55.A.sweetB.hotC.freshD.sour56.A.atB.withC.ofD.in57.A.thenB.butC.asD.because58.A.natureB.healthC.cultureD.wealth59.A.heavilyB.sadlyC.easilyD.carefully60.A.belowB.behindC.infrontofD.under61.A.waitedB.playedC.showedD.fed62.A.TheyB.ItC.ItsD.Their63.A.longB.shortC.boringD.far64.A.sadB.worriedC.surprisedD.angry65.A.writerB.traderC.reporterD.visitor非選擇題部分共50分VI.閱讀填詞閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。(15分)Alltheparentswanttheirchildrentobegreatandfamouswhentheygrowup.Someofthemeventhinkitimportanttonametheirchildren(66)(different).Sotheymayspendalongtime(67)(pick)specialnamesforthem.MotherEllaKarinandFatherAndiCahyaSaputra,welcometheir(68)(two)childinNovember.FatherAndiwouldliketogivetheirsonaspecialnamebecausehewantedhimtobedifferent(69)others.Atfirst,inspiredbytechnology（受科技的啟發(fā)）,he(70)(plan)tochooseanameamong"Windows,iPhone,MicrosoftandiOS".Butfinally,thefatherdecidedtonamehisson"Google".Itreallytookalmosteveryoneinthisfamilyaongtimetogoesme.ForMotherElla,shewouldtellpeoplethe(71)（boy）namewas"babyboy"whentheyaskedherduringthefirstthree(72)(month)afterhisbirth.FatherAndisaidthenameGooglehad(73)importantmeaning-hehopedhissoncould"help"lotsofpeopleand"be(74)(use)"oneday,justlikethesearchengine（搜索引擎）.AndAndiaddedthatherefused(75)(give)hissonafamilynamebecausethatwouldmakethenameGooglebecomelessmeaningful.Howinterestingthenameandtheparentswere!VII.書面表達(dá)。(35分)第一部分情境運用根據(jù)所提供的圖片，用一個完整的句子提問或應(yīng)答。(10分)76.A:WhatdidMarydolastnight?B:.77.A:?B:Therewillhemoretallbuildingsandfewertrees78.A:Howmuchbreaddoweneedtomakeasandwich?B:.79.A:?B:Heisgoingtotakelessonsandpracticeithard80:A.CanJackcometoyourbirthdayparty?B:No,hecan’t.