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湖南省岳陽市岳陽縣2024-2025學年七年級上學期期中英語試卷閱讀閱讀下列材料,從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出最佳選項。12.(6分)Hello,boysandgirls!I'mDaveWhite.Hereismyinformationcard.Doyouwanttobemyfriend?Name:DaveWhiteDateofbirth(出生日期):2011﹣9﹣1From:London,EnglandNowlivesin:Beijing,ChinaSchool:BrightHillSchoolIlike:tabletennis,swimminganddrawing.458822Davewhite@163.com(1)HowoldisDavein2024?A.Tenyearsold.B.Elevenyearsold.C.Thirteenyearsold.(2)WhereisDavefrom?A.England.B.China.C.TheUSA.(3)WhatcanwelearnfromDave'spersonalprofile?A.Dave'sfamilynameisBlack.B.Dave'sfatherworksinBrightHillSchool.C.DaveisinLondon,Englandnow.13.(8分)Look!ThisisaphotoofJim'sfamily.Jimhasabigfamily.HisgrandparentsareoldandtheyliveinJim'shome.Theydon'tworknow.Theylivewiththeirsons.Jim'sfatherisadoctor,andheworksinahospital.Jim'smotherisateacher.SheteachesEnglishinourschool.Jimhasanuncleandanaunt.Theyareofficeworkers(辦公室職員).Jim'sfamilyliveinBeijingnow.JimandIareclassmatesandwearegoodfriends.(1)WheredoJim'sgrandparentsworknow?A.Intheoffice.B.Inthehospital.C.Theydon'twork.(2)Theunderlinedword"They"refersto.A.Jim'sparentsB.Jim'sgrandparentsC.Jim'suncleandaunt(3)Therearepeopleinthephoto.A.sixB.sevenC.eight(4)Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Jim'sFamilyB.AnOldPhotoC.WorkinChina14.(8分)Hello,IamJenny.I'm13yearsold.Ilivewithmyparentsinabigcity.Ialwaysstudyhardonweekdays.MygrandparentsliveonafarmandIoftenvisit(拜訪)themonweekends.Onthefarmaremanykindsofanimals,suchascows,sheep,pigs,dogsandchickens.Iliketoplaywiththembecauseitcanmakemehappy.Oneday,Ifindalittleduckonthefarm.Hehasnofamilyorfriends,soheoftenwalksalone.HeiscuteandIcallhimTom.Iwanttotakecareof(照顧)him.Afterthat,Ioftenbringhimsomefishandplaywithhim.Littlebylittle,theduckbecomesfriendlytome.Then,onSaturdaymornings,whenTomseesmeonthefarm,healwaysrunstomelikealittledog.Sometimeshefollows(跟著)me.Wesittogetherandreadbooks.Wefeelhappy.OneSaturdayevening,mygrandfatherasksme,"Whydoesthelittleducklikeyousomuch?""Oh,becausehecanfeelmylove,Grandpa,"Ianswerhappily.Doyouhaveananimalfriend?Ifyoudon't,pleasetrytogetone!It'simportanttoloveanimals.(1)WhatdoesJennyoftendoonweekends?A.Sheoftendoeshomework.B.Sheoftenseeshergrandparents.C.Sheoftenreadsbooks.(2)WhydoesJennyliketoplaywiththeanimalsonthefarm?A.BecauseplayingwiththemishappyforJenny.B.Becauseshewantstogivethemgoodfood.C.Becausetheanimalsareherfamily.(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"alone"meaninChinese?A.開心地B.獨自地C.輕快地(4)WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Jenny'sparentsliveonthefarm.B.Thereareonly(僅僅)fivekindsofanimalsonthefarm.C.TheducklikesJennyverymuch.五選四根據(jù)短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,有一個選項為多余選項。15.(8分)Hello,IamLisa.Todaywehaveanewclassmate.HernameisAlice.Herearetwopicturesofherfamily.(1)Theylookenergetic(充滿活力的).Themanwearing(穿著)ablackhatishergrandpa.Heis60yearsold.Nexttohimishergrandma.Alice'sfatherisbehindhergrandfather.What'shisfirstname?It'sJohn.AndhislastnameisGreen.Who'sthewomannexttohim?SheisAlice'smother,Mary.Aredphoneisinherhand.Youcanseeheruncleandauntinthenextphoto.(2)TheyareinChinanow.Herauntisinred.What'sheraunt'sname?It'sJenny.IsAliceinthepicture?(3)Shetakesthephotosforherfamilywithhernewmobilephone(手機).(4)It'sred.Doyouwanttobeherfriend?A.No,sheisn't.B.Whatcolourisherphone?C.Thegirlinblueishergoodfriend.D.Inthefirstpicturearehergrandparentsandparents.E.HerauntandunclearebothEnglishteachers.語言運用完形填空閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。16.(15分)Hello,everyone!I'mChenKang.I(1)fromChina.NowI'mstudyinginamiddleschoolinNewYork.The(2)isgreat.Ilikeitverymuch.I'mstudyinganew(3),science.Itismyfavorite(4)it'sveryinteresting.AndI'malso(5)howtousetheInternet.NowIcanuseitverywellandIcan(6)e﹣mailsandsend(發(fā)送)themtopeople.I'mmakinglotsofnewfriendshere.Theyarevery(7).Iusuallydosportswiththemontheweekend.Sometimes(8)stayinthesportshalltoplayping﹣pong(9)sometimeswegoouttoplaysoccer.I'menjoying(喜愛)mylifeherealot.Howaboutyourschool?Canyoutellme(10)you'redoinginyourschool?(1)A.goB.comeC.talk(2)A.tripB.hostC.school(3)A.subjectB.ruleC.dance(4)A.orB.becauseC.but(5)A.teachingB.sayingC.learning(6)A.writeB.readC.remember(7)A.terribleB.friendlyC.sorry(8)A.weB.theyC.I(9)A.toB.andC.so(10)A.whenB.whoC.what語法填空閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。17.(10分)HiFlora,Thanksforyouremail.(1)answeryourquestion,mynewschoolisgreat!It'sverybeautiful.There(2)(be)manymodernbuildings.There'salargesportsfieldnexttothe(3)(teacher)building.Allthestudentsgothere(4)doexercisestogetherinthemorning.It'samazing!EveryMondayweraisetheflagthere.It's(5)specialwaytostarttheweek.Theclassroombuilding(6)(be)behindthesportsfield.Wespendmostofthetimein(7)(we)classroom.It'sbigandclean.Everyweek,wechange(8)(seat).Thisweeksitnexttomybestfriend,HanLin.Thedininghallisacross(9)thesportsfield.It'smyfavouriteplacebecausetherearemanykindsoffood.Ilovethe(10)(China)foodthere.Theymakedeliciousjiaozi.Howaboutyourschool?Yours,Peter回答問題和翻譯閱讀下面的短文,回答問題并將劃線部分譯成英文或中文。18.(10分)Alibraryisagoodplaceforpeopletoreadandborrowbooks.Ithasdifferentkindsofbooks.Manypeoplelikestudyingthere.(A)Everycityhaslibrariesandmanyschoolshavelibrariestoo.PeterisanewstudentofGrade7.Thereisaschoollibraryinhisschool.It'squietandtidy.It'sbehindtheclassroombuilding.Ithasthreefloors.Onthegroundfloor(一樓),therearetworeadingrooms.Thereare5bigdesksand20chairsineachreadingroom.Petercomeshereanddoeshishomeworkafterclasseveryday.Onthefirstfloor(二樓),therearealotofbooks.Studentscan'tborrowthebooks.Theycanonlyreadinthelibrary.Peterthinksitisbadbecausehewantstoreadhisfavouritebooksathome.Onthesecondfloor(三樓),thereisacomputerroomwithsixtycomputers.Studentshavecomputerlessonshere.(B)它是Peter最喜歡的課。(1)What'sthelibrarylikeinPeter'sschool?(2)Howmanychairsarethereinthetworeadingrooms?(3)WhydoesPeterwanttoborrowbooks?(4)將(A)翻譯成中文:(5)將(B)翻譯成英文:寫作19.(15分)2、假如你是Mike,下面是你臥室的一張圖片,請你根據(jù)圖片,以"Myroom"為題寫一篇不少于70字的英語短文來介紹一下你的臥室(至少介紹5種物品)。內容包括:(1)你房間里的物品及其擺放位置;(2)評價下你的臥室。要求:(1)語言流暢,規(guī)范;(2)包含提示內容,并作適當發(fā)揮。________________

參考答案與試題解析閱讀閱讀下列材料,從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出最佳選項。12.(6分)Hello,boysandgirls!I'mDaveWhite.Hereismyinformationcard.Doyouwanttobemyfriend?Name:DaveWhiteDateofbirth(出生日期):2011﹣9﹣1From:London,EnglandNowlivesin:Beijing,ChinaSchool:BrightHillSchoolIlike:tabletennis,swimminganddrawing.458822Davewhite@163.com(1)HowoldisDavein2024?CA.Tenyearsold.B.Elevenyearsold.C.Thirteenyearsold.(2)WhereisDavefrom?AA.England.B.China.C.TheUSA.(3)WhatcanwelearnfromDave'spersonalprofile?BA.Dave'sfamilynameisBlack.B.Dave'sfatherworksinBrightHillSchool.C.DaveisinLondon,Englandnow.【分析】本文介紹了戴夫的信息卡?!窘獯稹浚?)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一欄Dateofbirth(出生日期):2011﹣9﹣1(出生日期:2011﹣9﹣1)可知,2024年戴夫13歲。故選C。(2)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一欄From:London,England(來自:英國倫敦)可知,戴夫來自英國。故選A。(3)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二欄,可知,戴夫的父親在布萊特希爾學校工作。故選B?!军c評】做題時結合原文和題目有針對性找出相關語句進行仔細分析,在抓住關鍵句子的基礎上合理地分析才能得出正確的答案。13.(8分)Look!ThisisaphotoofJim'sfamily.Jimhasabigfamily.HisgrandparentsareoldandtheyliveinJim'shome.Theydon'tworknow.Theylivewiththeirsons.Jim'sfatherisadoctor,andheworksinahospital.Jim'smotherisateacher.SheteachesEnglishinourschool.Jimhasanuncleandanaunt.Theyareofficeworkers(辦公室職員).Jim'sfamilyliveinBeijingnow.JimandIareclassmatesandwearegoodfriends.(1)WheredoJim'sgrandparentsworknow?CA.Intheoffice.B.Inthehospital.C.Theydon'twork.(2)Theunderlinedword"They"referstoC.A.Jim'sparentsB.Jim'sgrandparentsC.Jim'suncleandaunt(3)ThereareBpeopleinthephoto.A.sixB.sevenC.eight(4)Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?AA.Jim'sFamilyB.AnOldPhotoC.WorkinChina【分析】本文主要介紹了吉姆的家庭成員及其職業(yè)情況。吉姆有一個大家庭,包括他的祖父母、父母、叔叔和阿姨。他的祖父母年老,與他們的兒子們同住。吉姆的父親是一名醫(yī)生,母親是英語老師。他的叔叔和阿姨都是辦公室職員。目前,吉姆一家住在北京,而吉姆和作者是好朋友兼同學。【解答】(1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Theydon'tworknow.(他們現(xiàn)在不工作了。)可知,吉姆的爺爺奶奶不工作了。故選C。(2)代詞指代題。根據(jù)Jimhasanuncleandanaunt.Theyareofficeworkers.(吉姆有一個叔叔和一個阿姨。他們是辦公室職員。)可知,畫線詞指代的是吉姆的叔叔和嬸嬸。故選C。(3)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)細讀全文可知,文中提及吉姆、他的爺爺奶奶、他的爸爸媽媽和他的叔叔嬸嬸,所以照片中有七個人。故選B。(4)標題歸納題。根據(jù)Look!ThisisaphotoofJim'sfamily.Jimhasabigfamily.(看!這是吉姆一家的照片。吉姆有一個大家庭。)和通讀全文可知,本文通過一張全家福介紹了吉姆的家庭情況。故選A?!军c評】通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應的內容,仔細核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。14.(8分)Hello,IamJenny.I'm13yearsold.Ilivewithmyparentsinabigcity.Ialwaysstudyhardonweekdays.MygrandparentsliveonafarmandIoftenvisit(拜訪)themonweekends.Onthefarmaremanykindsofanimals,suchascows,sheep,pigs,dogsandchickens.Iliketoplaywiththembecauseitcanmakemehappy.Oneday,Ifindalittleduckonthefarm.Hehasnofamilyorfriends,soheoftenwalksalone.HeiscuteandIcallhimTom.Iwanttotakecareof(照顧)him.Afterthat,Ioftenbringhimsomefishandplaywithhim.Littlebylittle,theduckbecomesfriendlytome.Then,onSaturdaymornings,whenTomseesmeonthefarm,healwaysrunstomelikealittledog.Sometimeshefollows(跟著)me.Wesittogetherandreadbooks.Wefeelhappy.OneSaturdayevening,mygrandfatherasksme,"Whydoesthelittleducklikeyousomuch?""Oh,becausehecanfeelmylove,Grandpa,"Ianswerhappily.Doyouhaveananimalfriend?Ifyoudon't,pleasetrytogetone!It'simportanttoloveanimals.(1)WhatdoesJennyoftendoonweekends?BA.Sheoftendoeshomework.B.Sheoftenseeshergrandparents.C.Sheoftenreadsbooks.(2)WhydoesJennyliketoplaywiththeanimalsonthefarm?AA.BecauseplayingwiththemishappyforJenny.B.Becauseshewantstogivethemgoodfood.C.Becausetheanimalsareherfamily.(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"alone"meaninChinese?BA.開心地B.獨自地C.輕快地(4)WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?CA.Jenny'sparentsliveonthefarm.B.Thereareonly(僅僅)fivekindsofanimalsonthefarm.C.TheducklikesJennyverymuch.【分析】本文主要講述了13歲的珍妮與她的家人住在大城市,周末常去農(nóng)場看望祖父母。在農(nóng)場,她遇到了一只孤獨的小鴨子湯姆,并逐漸與之建立了友誼。通過照顧和陪伴湯姆,兩者間形成了深厚的情感聯(lián)系。文章最后強調了愛護動物的重要性,并鼓勵人們嘗試與動物建立友誼。【解答】(1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段MygrandparentsliveonafarmandIoftenvisit(拜訪)themonweekends.(我的祖父母住在農(nóng)場里,我經(jīng)常在周末去看望他們。)可知,周末珍妮經(jīng)常去看她的祖父母。故選B。(2)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Iliketoplaywiththembecauseitcanmakemehappy.(我喜歡和他們一起玩,因為這能讓我快樂。)可知,珍妮喜歡和動物一起玩是因為讓珍妮感到很快樂。故選A。(3)詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第二段Hehasnofamilyorfriends,soheoftenwalksalone.(它沒有家人和朋友,所以經(jīng)常......行走。)可知,劃線詞匯意為"獨自地"。故選B。(4)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段OneSaturdayevening,mygrandfatherasksme,"Whydoesthelittleducklikeyousomuch?""Oh,becausehecanfeelmylove,Grandpa,"Ianswerhappily.(一個星期六的晚上,爺爺問我:"為什么小鴨子這么喜歡你?""哦,爺爺,因為它能感受到我的愛。"我高興地回答。)可知,小鴨子非常喜歡珍妮是正確的。故選C?!军c評】通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應的內容,仔細核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。五選四根據(jù)短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,有一個選項為多余選項。15.(8分)Hello,IamLisa.Todaywehaveanewclassmate.HernameisAlice.Herearetwopicturesofherfamily.(1)DTheylookenergetic(充滿活力的).Themanwearing(穿著)ablackhatishergrandpa.Heis60yearsold.Nexttohimishergrandma.Alice'sfatherisbehindhergrandfather.What'shisfirstname?It'sJohn.AndhislastnameisGreen.Who'sthewomannexttohim?SheisAlice'smother,Mary.Aredphoneisinherhand.Youcanseeheruncleandauntinthenextphoto.(2)ETheyareinChinanow.Herauntisinred.What'sheraunt'sname?It'sJenny.IsAliceinthepicture?(3)AShetakesthephotosforherfamilywithhernewmobilephone(手機).(4)BIt'sred.Doyouwanttobeherfriend?A.No,sheisn't.B.Whatcolourisherphone?C.Thegirlinblueishergoodfriend.D.Inthefirstpicturearehergrandparentsandparents.E.HerauntandunclearebothEnglishteachers.【分析】短文主要介紹了麗莎的新同學愛麗絲以及她的家人。【解答】(1)細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)前文Theylookenergetic(充滿活力的).Themanwearing(穿著)ablackhatishergrandpa.(他們看起來精力充沛。戴著黑帽子的那個人是她的爺爺。)可知,此處介紹的是祖父母,所以D項"在第一張照片中是她的祖父母和父母。"符合語境。故選D。(2)細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)前文Youcanseeheruncleandauntinthenextphoto.(你可以在下一張照片中看到她的叔叔和嬸嬸。)可知,此處介紹叔叔嬸嬸,所以E項"她的叔叔和嬸嬸都是英語老師。"符合語境。故選E。(3)細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)前文IsAliceinthepicture?(愛麗絲在照片里嗎?)可知,此處對問句進行回答,所以A項"不,她沒有。"符合語境。故選A。(4)細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)后文It'sred.(它是紅色的。)可知,此處問是什么顏色,所以B項"她的手機是什么顏色的?"符合語境。故選B?!军c評】通讀全文,了解文章大意,聯(lián)系上下文,結合語境,選擇合適的句子填空。語言運用完形填空閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。16.(15分)Hello,everyone!I'mChenKang.I(1)BfromChina.NowI'mstudyinginamiddleschoolinNewYork.The(2)Cisgreat.Ilikeitverymuch.I'mstudyinganew(3)A,science.Itismyfavorite(4)Bit'sveryinteresting.AndI'malso(5)ChowtousetheInternet.NowIcanuseitverywellandIcan(6)Ae﹣mailsandsend(發(fā)送)themtopeople.I'mmakinglotsofnewfriendshere.Theyarevery(7)B.Iusuallydosportswiththemontheweekend.Sometimes(8)Astayinthesportshalltoplayping﹣pong(9)Bsometimeswegoouttoplaysoccer.I'menjoying(喜愛)mylifeherealot.Howaboutyourschool?Canyoutellme(10)Cyou'redoinginyourschool?(1)A.goB.comeC.talk(2)A.tripB.hostC.school(3)A.subjectB.ruleC.dance(4)A.orB.becauseC.but(5)A.teachingB.sayingC.learning(6)A.writeB.readC.remember(7)A.terribleB.friendlyC.sorry(8)A.weB.theyC.I(9)A.toB.andC.so(10)A.whenB.whoC.what【分析】本文主要介紹了陳康在紐約上學一些情況?!窘獯稹浚?)考查動詞辨析。句意:我來自中國。A.去;B.來;C.說話。根據(jù)fromChina(來自中國)可知,此處選come,comefrom為固定搭配,意為"來自"。故選B。(2)考查名詞辨析。句意:這所學校很棒。A.旅行;B.主人;C.學校。根據(jù)NowI'mstudyinginamiddleschoolinNewYork.(現(xiàn)在我在紐約的一所中學學習。)可知,此處指學校很棒。故選C。(3)考查名詞辨析。句意:我正在學習一門新的學科,科學。A.學科;B.規(guī)則;C.舞蹈。根據(jù)science(科學)可知,此處指新的學科。故選A。(4)考查連詞辨析。句意:它是我最喜歡的,因為它很有趣。A.或者;B.因為;C.但是。根據(jù)語境可知,前后之間構成因果關系,因此選because符合題意。故選B。(5)考查動詞辨析。句意:我也學習如何使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)。A.教;B.說;C.學習。根據(jù)howtousetheInternet.(如何使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)。)可知,此處是指學習如何使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)。故選C。(6)考查動詞辨析。句意:現(xiàn)在我可以很好地使用它,我可以寫電子郵件,并發(fā)送給人們。A.寫;B.讀;C.記得。根據(jù)andsend(發(fā)送)themtopeople(并發(fā)送給人們)可知,此處指寫郵件。故選A。(7)考查形容詞辨析。句意:他們很友好。A.可怕的;B.友好的;C.抱歉的。根據(jù)Imakelotsofnewfriendshere.(我在這里交了很多新朋友。)可知,他們都非常友好。故選B。(8)考查代詞辨析。句意:有時我們待在體育館里打乒乓球,有時我們出去踢足球。A.我們;B.他們;C.我。根據(jù)sometimeswegoouttoplaysoccer.I'menjoying(喜愛)mylifeherealot.(有時我們出去踢足球。我很享受我在這里的生活。)可知,此處指我們。故選A。(9)考查連詞辨析。句意:有時我們待在體育館里打乒乓球,有時我們出去踢足球。A.到;B.并且;C.所以。根據(jù)語境可知,此處指順承并列關系。故選B。(10)考查疑問代詞辨析。句意:你能告訴我你在學校做什么嗎?A.何時;B.誰;C.什么。根據(jù)Canyoutellme...you'redoinginyourschool?(你能告訴我你在學校做……?)可知,空格部分作動詞doing的賓語,因此選what符合題意。故選C?!军c評】首先通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,結合所學語法,運用排除法逐一選出答案,最后再通讀全文核對答案。語法填空閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。17.(10分)HiFlora,Thanksforyouremail.(1)Toansweryourquestion,mynewschoolisgreat!It'sverybeautiful.There(2)are(be)manymodernbuildings.There'salargesportsfieldnexttothe(3)teachers'(teacher)building.Allthestudentsgothere(4)todoexercisestogetherinthemorning.It'samazing!EveryMondayweraisetheflagthere.It's(5)aspecialwaytostarttheweek.Theclassroombuilding(6)is(be)behindthesportsfield.Wespendmostofthetimein(7)our(we)classroom.It'sbigandclean.Everyweek,wechange(8)seats(seat).Thisweeksitnexttomybestfriend,HanLin.Thedininghallisacross(9)fromthesportsfield.It'smyfavouriteplacebecausetherearemanykindsoffood.Ilovethe(10)Chinese(China)foodthere.Theymakedeliciousjiaozi.Howaboutyourschool?Yours,Peter【分析】Peter在郵件中介紹了他的新學校。他提到學校非常漂亮,有很多現(xiàn)代化的建筑,還有一個大型運動場。每周一他們會在那里升旗,這是一周開始的特殊方式。教室大樓位于運動場后面,他們大部分時間都在教室里度過。餐廳在運動場對面,有各種美食,尤其是中國的餃子?!窘獯稹浚?)考查不定式。句意:回答你的問題,我的新學校很棒!根據(jù)語境,不定式作目的狀語,故填:To。(2)考查be動詞。句意:有許多現(xiàn)代建筑。根據(jù)語境,時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時,therebe句型,manymodernbuildings是復數(shù)名詞,故填:are。(3)考查名詞所有格。句意:在教師大樓旁邊有一個大運動場。根據(jù)語境,要用名詞所有格,故填:teachers'。(4)考查不定式。句意:所有的學生早上一起去那里做練習。根據(jù)語境,不定式作目的狀,故填:to。(5)考查冠詞。句意:這是開始新的一周的特別方式。根據(jù)way是單數(shù)名詞,表泛指,special以輔音音素開頭,故填:a。(6)考查be動詞。句意:教學樓在運動場的后面。根據(jù)語境,時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時,Theclassroombuilding是單數(shù)名詞,故填:is。(7)考查代詞。句意:我們大部分時間都在教室里度過。根據(jù)classroom是名詞,前面要用形容詞性物主代詞,故填:our。(8)考查名詞。句意:它又大又干凈。我們每周都要換座位。根據(jù)語境,要用名詞復數(shù)表類別,故填:seats。(9)考查介詞。句意:餐廳在運動場的對面。根據(jù)acrossfrom......的對面,固定短語,故填:from。(10)考查形容詞。句意:我喜歡那里的中國菜。根據(jù)food是名詞,前面要用形容詞作定語,故填:Chinese?!军c評】語法填空題要根據(jù)上下文語境,運用語法和詞匯知識,反復推敲以求得解答。回答問題和翻譯閱讀下面的短文,回答問題并將劃線部分譯成英文或中文。18.(10分)Alibraryisagoodplaceforpeopletoreadandborrowbooks.Ithasdifferentkindsofbooks.Manypeoplelikestudyingthere.(A)Everycityhaslibrariesandmanyschoolshavelibrariestoo.PeterisanewstudentofGrade7.Thereisaschoollibraryinhisschool.It'squietandtidy.It'sbehindtheclassroombuilding.Ithasthreefloors.Onthegroundfloor(一樓),therearetworeadingrooms.Thereare5bigdesksand20chairsineachreadingroom.Petercomeshereanddoeshishomeworkafterclasseveryday.Onthefirstfloor(二樓),therearealotofbooks.Studentscan'tborrowthebooks.Theycanonlyreadinthelibrary.Peterthinksitisbadbecausehewantstoreadhisfavouritebooksathome.Onthesecondfloor(三樓),thereisacomputerroomwithsixtycomputers.Studentshavecomputerlessonshere.(B)它是Peter最喜歡的課。(1)What'sthelibrarylikeinPeter'sschool?It'squietandtidy.(2)Howmanychairsarethereinthetworeadingrooms?40/Forty.(3)WhydoesPeterwanttoborrowbooks?Becausehewantstoreadhisfavouritebooksathome.(4)將(A)翻譯成中文:每個城市都有圖書館,而且很多學校也有圖書館。(5)將(B)翻譯成英文:It'sPeter'sfavouritelesson.【分析】這篇文章主要介紹了圖書館對于人們閱讀和借書來說是個好去處,且有各種各樣的書籍,很多人喜歡在圖書館學習?!窘獯稹浚?)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段It'squietandtidy.I

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