2017年山東省菏澤市中考真題英語試題（解析版）

中考真題試卷PAGEPAGE1山東省菏澤市2017年中考試題Ⅰ.單選題（本大題共20小題,共20分）

1.Itissuch______funnymoviethatIwanttoseeit_____secondtime.

A.a;a

B.a;the

C./;the

D./;a

2.Daminghascollected5,000_____.

A.bustickets

B.busesticket C.busticket

D.busestickets

3._____theteachersintheirschoolisabout200and________themarewomenteachers.

A.Anumberof;anumberof B.Anumberof;thenumberof

C.Thenumberof;anumberof D.Thenumberof;thenumberof

4.—Whois__________Englishteacher？

—MissGao.Sheteaches______Englishnow.

A.our;us

B.we;us

C.we;our

D.our;we

5._______oftheteachersinourschoolis118,_______ofthemarewomenteachers.

A.Thenumber;firstfourth

B.Thenumber;onefourth

C.Anumber;onesecond

D.Anumber;threequarters

6.Juliaistallerthan__________inourlass.

A.otherstudent

B.anyotherstudent

C.othersstudents

D.anyotherstudents

7.MyfriendJackcanhelpme________myChinese________theweekend.

A.with;on

B.with;in

C.for;on

D.for;in

8.There’snoticketleftforLangLang’spianoconcert.you

yoursistercangotoit.

A.Both;and

B.Notonly;butalso

C.Either;or

D.Neither;nor

9.Youshouldbe________.Aseveryoneknows,studytakestime.

A.strict

B.worried

C.free

D.patient

10.Thewomanis_____fatbecausesheeats______junkfood.

A.muchtoo,toomuch

B.muchtoo,muchtoo

C.toomuch,toomuch

D.toomany,muchtoo11.—Ithink______peopledrive,______airpollutiontherewillbe.

—That’strue.Ihopetheairwillbefreshersoon.

A.theless;theless

B.theless;thefewer

C.thefewer;thefewer

D.thefewer;theless

12.Hewasvery_______whenheheardthe________news.

A.exciting;exciting

B.exciting;excited

C.excited;exciting

D.excited;excited

13.Shelived_________inasmallvillage,butshedidn’tfeel________.

A.lonely;lonely

B.alone;lonely

C.lonely;alone

D.alone;alone

14.—She_______tenyearsago.

—Youmeanshe______himfortenyears？

A.married;hasgotmarriedto B.gotmarried;hasgotmarriedwith

C.gotmarried;hasbeenmarriedwith D.gotmarried;hasbeenmarriedto

15.He______abookyesterday.It______him50yuan.

A.bought;paid

B.spent;took

C.paid;spent

D.bought;cost

16.—He______beintheclassroom,Ithink.

—No,he____beintheclassroom.Isawhimgohomeaminuteago.

A.can;maynot

B.must;maynot C.may;mustn’t

D.may;can’t17.I’mnotsurewhetherwecanhaveapicniconSaturdayevening,becauseit_______theweather.

A.standsfor

B.liveson

C.agreeswith

D.dependson18.I’llspendasmuchtimeasIcan________inanoldpeople’shome.

A.help

B.tohelp

C.helping D.helped

19.IhaveneverbeentoBeijingforthesummerholidays,and_________he.

A.sohas

B.neitherhas

C.sohave

D.neitherhave

20.—Theprojectissodifficultforyourcousin.

—Yes,Iamwondering________.

A.thathewillfinishitontime B.whetherhecanfinishitbyhimself

C.howcouldIhelphimout D.canIdoanythingnecessaryforhimⅡ.完形填空（本大題共10小題,共10分）Theseyears,wecanseemoreandmorepeoplelikedancinginpublic.Wecallthiskindofdance“Guangchangwu”.Itseemedto

21intobeinginthe1990s.Laterin2005,itbecamepopular

22theelderly（年長者）inChina.Nowadays,aboutthedancing,peoplehavedifferentideas.Somepeoplethinkitisakindofentertainment（娛樂）andphysicalexercise.Itgivestheelderlyagoodwayto

23,keepfitandmaketheirlives

24.ItisbetterforthemtogoouttodancewiththeirfriendsthantoplaycardsorwatchTVathome,becausetheyneedtokeep

25andactive.But,notallpeoplehavethesameidea.Youmayhavethefollowingexperience（經歷）：youwanttosleeplateintonoon

26aweekendmorningbutfinditimpossiblebecausetheelderlyaredancing,makingalotofnoise.Sometimesyouarehavingarestor

27forawhilewithyourfriendsinapark.Butthemusicfromthedancingis

28loud（大聲的）thatyouhavetostop.Soquiteafewpeopleareworriedaboutthedancingplaces.Attimes,theychooseto29awayfromthoseplaces.Itisallrightfortheelderlytogetexerciseandhavefun.Butwhentheychooseakindofentertainment,theyshould

30otherpeople’slife.21.A.come

B.go

C.move

22.A.with

B.for

C.in

23.A.smile

B.jump C.relax

24.A.interest

B.interesting

C.interested

25.A.beautiful

B.modern

C.healthy

26.A.in

B.on

C.at

27.A.chat

B.tochat

C.chatting

28.A.so

B.very

C.too

29.A.take

B.stay

C.play

30.A.knowabout

B.talkabout

C.thinkabout.Ⅲ.閱讀理解（本大題共15小題,共30分）AEveryonewantstobehealthy.Youknowfoodisveryimportant.Therearemanyhealthyfoods.Youcanhavemanybananas,apples,orangesandtomatoesbecausefruitsandvegetablesaregoodforyou.Butdon’teattoomuchchocolate.It’snotgoodforyou.Healthyfoodcanmakeyoustrongandhappy.Rememberthereisasaying,“Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.”Sportscanalsokeepyouhealthy.Getupearly（早）anddosomesportseveryday.Don’tbelazy（懶惰）!Youwillbehealthyandhappy.31.Whichisright？A.Everyoneishealthy. B.Everyonewantstobehealthy.C.Weareimportant. D.Weareunhealthy.32.Whatarehealthyfoods？A.Fruitsandvegetables. B.Bananas,applesandchocolate.C.Fruitsandchocolate. D.Vegetablesandchocolate.33.Whyarehealthyfoodsgoodforyou？A.Theymakeyouunhappy. B.Theymakeyoufat.C.Theymakeyoustrongandhappy. D.Theymakeyoudifferent.34.Cansportskeepyouhealthy？

A.Yes,theycan’t. B.No,theycan’t.C.No,theycan. D.Yes,theycan.35.Whatkeepsyouhealthyaccordingtothepassage（根據短文）？

A.Alotoffood. B.Healthyfood.C.Healthyfoodandsports. D.Sports.BWhatshouldwedoifoneofourclassmatessuddenlyfallsillorgetshurt？Herearesomestepsyoushouldfollow.Butalwaysremembertolookformedicalcareafterfirstaid（急救）ifthewoundisserious.Brokenbones（骨頭）：Takeawayclothingfromthewound.Useanicepack.Don’tmovethehurtbodypartwhilewaitingforthedoctortoarrive.Animalbites（咬傷）：Washthebiteareawithsoapandwater.Packthewoundwithacleanclothifitisbleeding.Ifthebleedinghasstopped,covertheareawithabandageandtakethepersontothehospital.Makesureyourememberwhatkindofanimalitissothedoctorcanfindtherightwaytotreathimorheratonce.Fainting（昏厥）：Havehimorherliewithfeetliftedalittle.Don’tmovethebodyifyouthinktheremightbewoundsfromthefall.Makesureheorshecanbreatheandletinfreshair.Cleantheperson’sfacewithacoolcloth.Nosebleeds：Havethepersonsitupwithhisorherheadtilted（傾斜）forwardalittle.Donothavethepersontilthisorherheadbackbecausethismaycauseheavybreathingorcoughing.Pinch（捏）thelowerpartofthenoseforatleast10minutes.36.Whatshouldwedofirstwhenananimalbitehappens？A.Putanicepackonthewound. B.Washthebiteareawithsoapandwater.C.Trytostopthebleedingwithacleancloth. D.Takethehurtpersontothehospital.37.Whendealingwiththeproblemsof,weshouldn’tmovethehurt.

A.brokenbonesandanimalbites

B.animalbitesandnosebleedsC.brokenbonesandfainting

D.faintingandnosebleeds38.Whichofthefollowingisnotrightwhenaboy’snosebleeds？

A.Lethisheadnottiltback. B.Lethisheadtiltforwardalittle.C.Lethimsitup. D.Pinchhisnoseforlessthan10minutes.

39.Whichpartofamagazinemaythepassagecomefrom？A.Lifestyle. B.Health.C.Sports. D.Education.40.What’sthemainideaofthepassage？A.Firstaidforsomeaccidentalwounds. B.Stepsoflookingformedicalcare.C.Adviceonwaysnottogethurt. D.Waystoaskforhelpingettinghurt.CMaybeyouareanaverage（一般的）student.Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent（尖子生）.However,anyonecanbecomeabetterstudentifheorshedoeshisorherbest.Herearesometips（技巧）tohelpyou.Planyourtimecarefully.Youshouldplanyourtimeforsuchthingsaseating,sleepinganddressing.Thenmakeagood,regulartimeforstudying,butdon’tforgettosetenoughtimeforentertainment（娛樂）.Keepyourstudyquietandclean.Thestudyshouldhaveadesk,achairandsomestudymaterials（資料）,butnogames,noradioandnotelevision!Whenyousitdowntostudy,youcanputyourheartintoit.Makegooduseofyourtime.Listentoeverythingthattheteachersays.Listeningcarefullyinclassmeanslessworklater.Takingnoteswillhelpyourememberwhattheteachersays.Afteryougethomefromschool,gooveryournotes.Reviewtheimportantpoints.Ifyouknowwhatyourteacherisgoingtodiscussnextday,readthematerial.Itwillhelpyoustudybetter.Developagoodattitude（態(tài)度）totests.Thepurpose（目的）ofatestistoshowwhatyouhavelearnedaboutasubject.Ithelpsyouknowwhatyouarenotgoodat.Theworldwillstillgoonevenif（即使）youfail（不及格）inatest,sodon’tbetooworried.41.Howmanytipsarementionedinthepassage？A.Three. B.Four.C.Five. D.Six.42.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“study”meaninChinese？A.學習

B.研究

C.書房

D.教室43.Whichisagoodplaceforstudying？A.Acleanandbeautifulplace.B.Theplacewithacomputer.C.Theplacewithatelevisionandaradio.D.Aquietplacewithachair,adeskandsomestudymaterials.44.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue？A.Thetestisthemostimportantforastudent.B.Afterclass,youshouldreviewwhatyouhavelearned.C.Youshouldlistentoyourteacherandtakenotescarefullyinclass.D.Whenyouplanyourtime,youshouldthinkofthetimeforeating,sleepingandsoon.45.What’sthepassagemainlyabout？A.Howtobecomeatopstudent. B.Howtoplanyourtime.C.HowtostudyEnglish. D.Howtotakenotes.Ⅳ.任務型閱讀：按要求完成下列各題（本大題共5小題，共10分）Boysandgirls,thiswintervacationisthetimeforyoutotakeyourmindoffhomeworkandprepareyourselfforthefuture.Thefollowingissomeadviceonhowtomakeyourvacationmeaningfulandcolorful.Takeregularexercise.Youhaveworkedmostofthetime.Therefore,youneedtojoininoutdooractivities,whichcanbringyourwholebodyintoaction.Youcankeephealthybydoingdifferentkindsofexercisesuchasskating,joggingandmountainclimbing.Learnsomebasiclifeskills.Oneday,youwilllivealone.Youcan’tdependonyourfamilyanylonger.So,youshouldlearntocook,washandotherpracticalskills.Goforajourney.Traveltoplacesofinterest.Inthisway,you’llunderstandculturesthataredifferentfromthatofyourhometown.Beautifulsightscanalsomakeyourelaxed.Enjoyfamilytime.Don’talwayssitinfrontofacomputer.It’sgreatfunforfamilymemberstositaroundthetable,discussingsports,clothesorothercommontopics.Ifyoufollowtheadviceabove,你的寒假將充滿快樂。Wewishyouawonderfultime!（1）Howmanypiecesofadvicearementionedinthepassageabove？（2）Whatshouldyoudowhenyoulivealoneoneday？（3）請把上文中畫線的句子譯成漢語。（4）將劃線部分的漢語翻譯成英語。（5）What’sthemainideaofthepassage？Ⅴ.用方框內的單詞的適當形式完成短文,其中有兩個是多余的。（本大題共10小題,共10分）

TalkcountbelowspendfriendorpeoplesendfreeallowaroundandNexttimeyou’reinapublicplace,takealookaroundyou.And

（1）howmanypeopleareusingtheirphones.Icantellyounowthatitisprobablymorethanhalf,whetheryou’reonabus,inacafe

（2）simplywalkingdownthestreet.I’mnotsayingthatIamnotanexampleofthis,butitalwaysmazes（使驚愕）mehowpeoplecan

（3）somuchtimeontheirphoneswithout（4）toothers.Hasitgonetoofar？Recently,mysmartphonebrokeandhadtobe

（5）offforrepairforaweekorso.Ihadtouseareallyold,basicphonejusttokeepmeintouchwithmyfamilyand

（6）.AllIcoulddoonthisphonewastosendtextmessages,makecallsandplayonegame.AndIlovedit.Ilovedbeing

（7）freefromtheInternet,andIreallydidn’tmindnothavingupdates（更新）aboutwhatmyfriendsweredoing.It

（8）allowedmetospendmoretimeenjoyingmytimeinLondonandwatchingthepeople

（9）aroundmeandreallyseewhatwasgoingon.However,IknewthatassoonasIgotmysmartphonebackIwouldbeoneofthose

（10）peopleonceagain.PerhapsIshouldjustgobacktousingthebasicphoneandforgetIevergotmysmartphoneback.Ⅵ.書面表達（本大題共1小題,共20分）隨著網絡的發(fā)展,如今“網購”也隨之流行,越來越多的中學生也加入到網購的群體當中。某校的學生會就“網購”這一熱點問題作了問卷調查,觀點如下：

優(yōu)點：

（1）不需要出門,節(jié)約時間,不會勞累;

（2）商品更多,可以選擇更多類型的商品;

（3）東西通常更便宜。缺點：

（1）只看到圖片,看不到商品;

（2）容易購買到無用的或不良的東西。請根據以上的提示要點,以“ShoppingOnline”為題寫一篇英語短文.（短文的開頭和結尾已給出,不計入總詞數.）

提示詞語：without,save,choose,cheap,goods（商品）,useless（無用的）

寫作要求：

（1）短文必須包括所給的提示要點和提示詞,語句通順、意思連貫,可適當發(fā)揮;（2）不能出現(xiàn)真實的人名或校名;（3）詞數在80至90之間。ShoppingOnlineWiththedevelopment（發(fā)展）oftheInternet,manypeoplelikeshoppingonline.Allinall,weshouldthinkitoverwhenshoppingonline.

〖答案解析〗Ⅰ.單選題1.『答案』A『解析』考查不定冠詞。句意：它是如此有趣的一部電影，以至于我想再看一次。根據關鍵詞such可知這里應運用such+a/an+adj.+名詞單數+that…，是固定句型，意為“如此……以至于……”。所以第一個空應用a/an，意為“它是如此有趣的一部電影”，強調一部;由于funny是以輔音音素開頭的單詞，所以用a;根據Iwanttoseeit

secondtime可知，這里的意思應為想再看一遍，序數詞加a表示“又一，再一”的意思，所以第二個空應用a。故選A。2.『答案』A『解析』ticket是可數名詞，5000說明是復數所以用tickets，排除B、C，bus在這里已經用作形容詞，修飾后面的tickets，所以只能用單數形式。故選A。3.『答案』C『解析』考查形容詞短語。thenumberof………的數目，后面接名詞單數;anumberof很多，大量，后面接名詞復數;根據題干_____theteachersintheirschoolisabout200and________themarewomenteachers.可知應說我們學校的教師數大約是200，他們中很多是女老師.故選C。4.『答案』A『解析』第一句說的是“我們的”英語老師，所以用物主代詞our；第二句teaches是動詞，后面要接賓格代詞，所以用us。故選A。5.『答案』B『解析』“……的數量”用thenumberof;“大量的，許多的”用anumberof;前者做主語時謂語動詞用單數，后者做主語時謂語動詞用復數。分數中分子用基數詞，分母用序數詞。故選B。6.『答案』B『解析』other后加名詞復數，others后不加名詞，anyother后加單數，結合Juliaistallerthan__________inourlass是將茱莉亞和班上其他任何一個學生比較，故答案是B。7.『答案』A『解析』空格前有helpme幫助我……，“幫助某人做某事”的結構是helpsb.withsth.；“在周末”固定搭配ontheweekend。故選A。8.『答案』D『解析』根據語境以及上下文，本題考查的是連詞的用法。根據第一句話的句意“朗朗的鋼琴演奏會沒有剩余的票了”可以推斷后面一句話表達的意思是“你和你妹妹都不能去參加音樂會。”表示“既不……也不……”用短語neither…nor…，故選D。9.『答案』D『解析』考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：你必須有耐心，因為每個人都知道，學習是需要時間的。strict嚴格的;worried擔心的;free自由的;patient耐心的。根據題干Aseveryoneknows，studytakestime因為每個人都知道，學習是需要時間的?？芍獞f你必須有耐心，故選D。10.『答案』A『解析』考查形容詞短語。句意：這個女人太胖，因為她吃了太多的垃圾食品。toomany太多的，中心詞是many，用法與many相同，用來修飾復數可數名詞。toomuch意思是“太多的……”，中心詞是much，用法與much相同，用來修飾不可數名詞。muchtoo意思是“非常，太”，中心詞是too，用法與too相同，用來修飾原級形容詞或副詞。根據題干Thewomanis_____fatbecausesheeats______junkfood.可知這里fat是形容詞;junkfood不可數名詞。故選A。11.『答案』D『解析』根據Ihopetheairwillbefreshersoon得知，上文應該是我認為越少的人開車就會有更少的污染，得知需要用到形容詞比較級的特殊句型“the+比較級，the+比較級”來表示“越來越……”，再者people是可數名詞選擇形容詞few的比較級fewer，pollution是不可數名詞選擇形容詞little的比較級less，故選擇D。12.『答案』C『解析』考查形容詞。句意：他是非常激動的，當他聽到這個令人興奮的消息。excited表示“興奮的”，指人對……感到興奮，主語是人；exciting表示“令人興奮的”，指事物本身讓人興奮、激動，修飾的是物。第一個空，主語是he，因此用excited；第二個空，修飾news，用exciting。答案C。13.『答案』B『解析』根據lived，可知這是動詞，其后需要副詞alone修飾，含義為“獨自一人居住”。根據feel，可知這是感官動詞，其后需要形容詞。alone做形容詞時，含義為“單獨的”，側重說明獨自一人，沒有助手或同伴，沒有感情色彩，只表示客觀的狀態(tài)。而形容詞lonely表示主觀上感到孤獨、寂寞，有較濃的感情色彩。故此處用形容詞lonely。故選B。14.『答案』D『解析』tenyearsago是一般過去時（主語+動詞過去式+其他）的時間狀語，“結婚”是getmarried，所以第一空填寫gotmarried.fortenyears是現(xiàn)在完成時的時間狀語，謂語要用延續(xù)性動詞，可排除A、B兩項（因為其中got是短暫性動詞）。bemarriedtosb.是嫁給某人，娶了某人，bemarriedwithsb.是“和某人結婚”，根據句意是“她嫁給他已經10年了”，所以答案是D。15.『答案』D『解析』根據關鍵詞yesterday可知，本句是一般過去時態(tài)，bought，買，是瞬間動詞，表示過去的狀態(tài);第二個空it做主語，代指abook，所以動詞用cost。故選D。16.『答案』D『解析』本題考查的是情態(tài)動詞表示推測的用法。第一句話，由Ithink可知，他不太確定，故不能用must；而第二句答語可以知道，看到他回家，自然不可能在教室，是否定推測，只能用can’t，排除其他選項，故選D。17.『答案』D『解析』A代表;B以……為生;C同意;D取決于。根據句意“我不確定周六晚上是否會去野餐，因為它于天氣。”可知，只有D符合語境，故答案為D。18.『答案』C『解析』根據spend的用法：spend+時間或金錢+in+doing（in可以省略）。asmuchtimeasIcan是指盡可能多的時間，故其后需要doing形式。故選C。19.『答案』B『解析』考查省略句。句意：我從來沒有去過北京過暑假，他也沒有去過。為了避免重復，這里用so或neither引導的省略句形式，由never從不，否定形式，可知用neither，主語是he，現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)，助動詞用has。表示“他也沒去過”，答案是B。20.『答案』B『解析』根據Iamwondering

可知，考查賓語從句，賓語從句中一般為陳述語序，C、D都是疑問語序;又因為wondering得知，“想知道的問題”，所以賓語從句引導詞，可以推斷用whether來引導賓語從句，表示“是否”，故選B。Ⅱ.完形填空21.『答案』A『解析』考查動詞。A表示來;B表示去;C表示移動。由intobeinginthe1990s可知此處是22.『答案』A『解析』考查介詞。A表示隨著;B表示為了;C表示在里面。由itbecamepopular

theelderly（年長者）inChina可知此處是一個動詞短語固定搭配becomepopular

with受……歡迎。故選A。23.『答案』C24.『答案』B『解析』考查形容詞。A表示興趣;B表示有趣的;C表示有趣地。由maketheirlives…使他們的生活變得……，可知廣場舞應該讓老年人生活變得有趣。interesting修飾事物；interested修飾人，跳舞是一種事物，故選B。25.『答案』C『解析』考查形容詞。A表示漂亮的;B表示現(xiàn)代的;C表示健康的。由句子ItisbetterforthemtogoouttodancewiththeirfriendsthantoplaycardsorwatchTVathome可以看出老年人需要一種健康的生活方式。and前的詞應該和后面的active活躍的是一類詞。故選C。26.『答案』B『解析』考查介詞。A表示在里面;B表示在上面;C表示在……由aweekendmorning一個周末的早晨，可知此處是介詞的固定用法，在具體某一天的早晨用on，故選B。27.『答案』A『解析』考查動詞。A表示動詞原形;B表示動詞不定式;C表示現(xiàn)在分詞。由Sometimesyouarehavingarestor…看出，or連接的是休息或者聊天arestorchat，故答案為A。28.『答案』A

『解析』考查副詞。A表示如此;B表示非常;C表示太……，非常。本題考查的是so…that…如此……以至于……句型.Butthemusicfromthedancingis

loud（大聲的）thatyouhavetostop，但是跳舞的音樂聲是那么大，你們不得不停止。故選A。29.『答案』B『解析』考查動詞。A表示帶走;B表示停留;C表示演奏，玩。本題考查的是固定動詞短語stayawayfrom遠離……，前面句子quiteafewpeopleareworriedaboutthedancingplaces相30.『答案』C『解析』考查動詞短語。A表示了解關于……;B表示談論關于……;C表示考慮……。前面句子Itisallrightfortheelderlytogetexerciseandhavefun對老年人來說，鍛煉身體，尋找生活的樂趣是對的.后面的句子話鋒一轉，Butwhentheychooseakindofentertainment但是當他們選擇一種娛樂的時候，說明老年人自己娛樂沒有錯，但要照顧考慮別人的生活。故選C。Ⅲ.閱讀理解A31.『答案』B『解析』細節(jié)理解題。從Everyonewantstobehealthy.可知選B。32.『答案』A『解析』細節(jié)理解題。從Youcanhavemanybananas，apples，orangesandtomatoesbecausefruitsandvegetablesaregoodforyou可知水果蔬菜是健康食品，故選A。33.『答案』C『解析』細節(jié)理解題。Healthyfoodcanmakeyougrowandmakeyoustrongandhappy.健康的食物會使你成長，使你強壯、快樂，可知選C。34.『答案』D『解析』細節(jié)理解題。從Healthyfoodcanmakeyougrowandmakeyoustrongandhappy.和Sportscanalsokeepyouhealthy.可知選D。35.『答案』C『解析』歸納推理題。從Healthyfoodcanmakeyougrowandmakeyoustrongandhappy.健康的食物會使你成長，使你強壯、快樂，和Sportscanalsokeepyouhealthy.運動也會使你保持健康可知選C。B36.『答案』B『解析』細節(jié)理解題。根據Animalbites（咬傷）：Washthebiteareawithsoapandwater.得知先用肥皂水清洗傷口，故選B。37.『答案』C『解析』細節(jié)理解題。根據Brokenbones（骨頭）：Don’tmovethehurtbodypartwhilewaitingforthedoctortoarrive.以及Fainting（昏厥）：Havehimorherliewithfeetliftedalittle.Don’tmovethebodyifyouthinktheremightbewoundsfromthefall.得知骨傷和昏厥的時候不要移動身體，故選C。38.『答案』D『解析』細節(jié)理解題。根據Donothavethepersontilthisorherheadbackbecausethismaycauseheavybreathingorcoughing.Pinch（捏）thelowerpartofthenoseforatleast10minutes.得知至少要按十分鐘，故選D。39.『答案』B『解析』推理判斷題。根據Brokenbones（骨頭）：Animalbites（咬傷）：Fainting（昏厥）：Nosebleeds：得知選B。40.『答案』A『解析』主旨大意題。根據第一段Whatshouldwedoifoneofourclassmatessuddenlyfallsillorgetshurt？Herearesomestepsyoushouldfollow.Butalwaysremembertolookformedicalcareafterfirstaid（急救）ifthewoundis

serious.得知是應對一些意外創(chuàng)傷的應急措施，故選A。C41.『答案』C『解析』細節(jié)理解題。文章的2、3、4、5、6段分別講的是建議，一共5個，選C。42.『答案』C『解析』詞義猜測題。從第三段的句子：Thestudyshouldhaveadesk，achairandsomestudymaterials，butnogames，noradioandnotelevision!可知有一張課桌，一張椅子和一些學習資料的是書房。選C。43.『答案』D『解析』細節(jié)理解題。從第三段的句子：Thestudyshouldhaveadesk，achairandsomestudymaterials，butnogames，noradioandnotelevision!Whenyousitdowntostudy，youcanputyourheartintoit.可知安靜的，有桌椅的，有學習材料的地方是學習的好地方。選D。44.『答案』A『解析』細節(jié)理解題。從第一段的句子：Thepurpose（目的）ofatestistoshowwhatyouhavelearnedaboutasubject.Ithelpsyouknowwhatyouarenotgoodat.Theworldwillstillgoonevenif（即使）youfail（不及格）inatest，sodon’tbetooworried..可知考試不是最重要的，是為了了解自己掌握了多少。選A。45.『答案』A『解析』主旨大意題。從第一段的句子：anyonecanbecomebetterifheorshedoeshisorherbest.Herearesometips（技巧）tohelpyou.可知這篇文章講的是如何做個成績優(yōu)秀的學生。選A。Ⅳ.任務型閱讀1.『答案』4/Four.『解析』細節(jié)理解題。根據文中描述的句子：Takeregularexercise.定期做鍛煉運動;Learnsomebasiclifeskills.學習一些基本的生活技能;Goforajourney.來一場旅行;Enjoyfamilytime.享受家庭時光，可知共四條建議.故答案為：4/Four.。2.『答案』Ishouldlearntocook，washandotherpracticalskills.『解析』我應當學會做飯，洗衣服和其他一些實用性的生活技能.推理判斷題，根據文中句子Oneday，youwilllivealone.Youcan’tdependonyourfamilyanylonger.So，youshouldlearntocook，washandotherpracticalskills.某一天，你也有獨自一人的時候，你不用再依靠家庭.因此，你應該學會做飯，洗衣服和其他一些實用性的生活技能，可判斷獨自一人應該具備的基本生活技能。由此可以知道故答案為：Ishouldlearntocook，washandotherpracticalskills.。3.『答案』你可以不再依靠你的家庭?！航馕觥痪渥臃g題.本句的語言點是not…anylonger.不再……。重點短語是dependon…依靠;依據;取決于。4.『答案』Yourwintervacationwillbefullofpleasure.『解析』句子翻譯題.

本句的語言點是befullof…充滿了……，因為是即將來臨假期的期待，所以時態(tài)應該用一般將來時will.5.『答案』Someadviceonhowt