2017年湖北省荊州市中考真題英語試題

中考真題試卷PAGEPAGE1荊州市2017年初中學業(yè)水平（升學）考試英語試題聽力部分(25分)Ⅰ.對話理解。（共15分，每小題1.5分）聽對話，根據你聽到的內容從每小題的三個選項中選出一個正確選項。每段對話聽兩遍。聽第1段對話，回答第1小題。1.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Thefood. B.Theweather. C.Thetime.聽第2段對話，回答第2小題。2.WhenisDavid’sbirthday?A.OnTuesday. B.OnWednesday. C.OnThursday.聽第3段對話，回答第3、4兩個小題。3.WheredoesJimoftengotoexercise?A.Theschoolplayground. B.Thepark. C.Thesportshall.4.WhattimedoesJimmeethisclubmemberseverySunday?A.At9:30. B.At8:30. C.At7:30.聽第4段對話，回答第5至7三個小題。5.WheredidMarkprobablyworkbefore?A.Inahospital.B.Inalanguageschool.C.InaChinesecompany.6.WhotaughtMarkChinese?A.Hismom. B.Hiscousin. C.Hisgrandma.7.HowlongwillMarkworkathisnewjob?A.Foraboutoneyear.B.Forabouttwoyears.C.Foraboutthreeyears.聽第5段對話，回答第8至10三個小題。8.Whatdidtheoldwomandoaftershegotintothecar?A.Shedidn’tsayanything.B.ShewantedtokillAlice.C.ShewasalwayslookingatAlice.9.WhatwasAlicewondering?A.Ifsheshouldsavethewoman.B.Ifsheshouldcallthepoliceatonce.C.Ifthewomanwasthatmanwantedbythepolice.10.HowdidAlicegettheoldwomanoffthecar?A.Shethrewherout.B.Sheaskedhertocleanthewindow.C.Shetoldherthepolicewouldcome.Ⅱ.短文理解。（共10分，每小題2分）聽短文,根據你聽到的內容從每小題的三個選項中選出一個正確選項。短文聽兩遍。11.Whydidn’tthewriterwanttogetupinthemorning？A.Becauseshewastoosleepy.B.Becauseshedislikedhernewschool.C.Becauseshewasnervousaboutgoingtothenewschool.12.Whatwasthewritersurprisedatthen?A.Theunkindteacher.B.Thefriendlyclassmates.C.Thebeautifulnewschool.13.Whichbookwasthesameasthewriterlearnedattheoldschool?A.Thereadingbook. B.Themathbook. C.Thesciencebook.14.Howdidthewriterfeelattheendoftheday?A.Shefelthappy.B.Shefeltlonely.C.Shefeltworried.15.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Thewriterdidn’tchangeschoolsbefore.B.Thewriteratelunchaloneatthenewschool.C.ItwasNovemberwhenthewriterwenttothenewschool.知識運用（20分）Ⅲ.單項選擇。（共10分，每小題1分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。16.—Howdoyoulikethefamousactor,JackChen?—Wonderful!Ilikeverymuch.A.he B.his C.him D.himself17.—It’shisnewbook,butIthinkitismoreinterestingthanhisotherbooks.—Iagreewithyou.Hislatestbookisuptohishighest.A.choice B.standard C.purpose D.wealth18.—Theboysaretalkingaboutthefootballmatch.—Yes.Theyhavesomanyfunthingstoshare.A.easily B.happily C.sadly D.angrily19.—SixtydollarsforsuchaT-shirt!Youbejoking!—I’mserious.It’smadeofsilkfromHangzhou.A.must B.need C.will D.can20.—It’stostickyourchopsticksintoyourfoodwhilehavingdinner.—I’msorry.Iwon’tdothatagain.A.kind B.polite C.rude D.proud21.—Idon’tknowwheretogothissummervacation.—WhynotvisitingJingzhou?Therearemanyplacesofinterest.A.regard B.consider C.wonder D.suggest22.—Keepworkinghard,Paul.Youwillsurelyrealizeyourdreamofbeingawriteryougiveituphalfway.—Iwill,thankyou,MissRowling.A.unless B.if C.since D.though23.—What’sthenewsabout?—Peoplenearthelakedidn’tallowthemto______afactorysoasnottopollutethewater.A.lookup B.putup C.takeup D.setup 24.Asmiddleschoolstudents,weshouldstartthinkingaboutforourcountryinthefuture.A.whatwedid B.whatdidwedoC.whatwecando D.whatcanwedo25.—It’snearlylunchtime.Howabouthavingsomenoodlesanddumplings?—.A.You’rewelcome B.That’sright C.That’sniceofyou D.ThatsoundsgoodⅣ.完形填空。（共10分，每小題1分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。IwaswalkingalongabusyroadwhenInoticedayoungmanstandingnearthecrossingsellingtoys.26Iwouldhurrypastsuchsellers.ButIfoundthisyoungmanwas27,soIstoodforsometimewithoutcrossingthestreet.Iwantedtoseehowhesoldhisthings.

Soon,ayoungmotherwithalittlegirlcamebyandthechildset28eyesononeofteddybears.Themotheraskedforthe29anditwasonlyonedollar.She30outal0-dollarnotefromherhandbagandtoldtheyoungmanthatshewasgivinghim10dollarsandwantedthe31back.Iwaswonderinghowhewasgoingtodoit.Hetoldtheyoungmothertoputthemoneyinthebag32aroundhisneckandtakeoutherchange.

Irealizedthatthisyoungmandependedonbelievingpeoplenottocheathim.Therewasnowayforhimtoknow33someonewouldtakeoutmorethantheyshouldhave.Iwasso34.IboughtacarmodelfromhimthatIdidnotneed.AsIwalkeddownthestreet,Igavethecarmodeltoakidwalkingwithhisfather.

Ikeptthinkingthattheworldwouldbeabetterplaceifwecouldalllearnto35othersmore,liketheyoungblindstreetseller.26.A.Usually B.Exactly C.Hardly D.Probably27.A.wise B.blind C.handsome D.strange28.A.its B.their C.her D.his29.A.man B.child C.price D.help30.A.threw B.cleared C.gave D.pulled31.A.change B.note C.bill D.money32.A.turning B.hanging C.looking D.showing33.A.where B.what C.why D.how34.A.excited B.interested C.surprised D.touched35.A.help B.understand C.trust D.manage閱讀理解（44分）Ⅴ.閱讀選擇。（共24分，每小題2分）閱讀下列短文，從每篇短文后所給各題的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。APeopleinLosAngelesareknownfortheirloveofcars.Thecityisverylarge,anditspublictransportationisslow.Sopeopledriveeverywhere.Butnow,agroupofbicyclistsaretryingtogetpeopleoutoftheircarsandonbikes.DevonFitzgeraldsayshehastobecarefulwhenherideshisbikeinthestreets.“Alotofpeopleareinarush,andit’sverydifficulttokeepcareful,fortheywouldrathercarefortheirspeedthanyoursafety.”Althoughridingabiketoworkcanbedangerous,heprefersittoacar.“It’smuchsimplerthandrivingacar.Forexample,Idon’thavetoworryaboutparking.”RogerRosasdrivestowork.“Youalwayshavetomakesureyoulooktotheothersidebecausesomeonewouldrushacrossbybike.Oryoucaneasilygetintoanaccident.“Tomakebicyclingsafer,somepeoplewholiveandworkneareachotherareridingtoworktogether,whichtheycalla“biketrain”.NonaVarnadohelpedcreatethegroupL.A.BikeTrains.“You’reinabiggroup.Ifyou’reafraidofridingalone,youcannowridewithexperiencedriders.“Nonasaidthatpeoplewouldfeelsaferbyridingtogetherinagroup.36.PeopleinLosAngelesareknownfortheirloveof_________.A.cars B.buses C.subways D.bicycles37.DevonFitzgeraldfindsit_________toridehisbikeinthestreets.A.safe B.dangerous C.boring D.exciting38.DevonFitzgeraldlikesridingabikebetterbecause__________.A.it’smuchcheaper B.itisfulloffunC.it’ssafereverywhere D.it’smucheasier39.Fromthepassageweknowthat_________.A.ridingina“biketrain”canhelppeoplefeelsaferB.DevonFitzgeraldhelpedtocreateL.A.BikeTrainsC.RogerRosasprefersridingabiketodrivingacarD.peoplecaneasilygetintoanaccidentwhenridingtogetherBIstillrememberedmyfirstdayofsecondgrade.Iwasledtoaroom.Noteacheryet.Girlstalking.Boystryingtokilleachother.Itooksomepaperandapencil,pickedadesk,andwenttowork.Minuteslater,agirlcameoverandsatontopofmydesk.“What’reyoudoing?”shesaid.“Writingto100,”Ireplied.“Isthatyoucando?”“No,”Isaid.ThenIrosefrommyseattogetmypencilsharpener.IhadnoideathatwhenIstood,thedeskwouldfalloverandhurtherleg.HernamewasJane.Fromthatdayon--shewasmybestfriend.Whereverwewent--toschoolorchurchorbasketballgames,JanesavedmeaseatorIsavedoneforher.Manyyearslater,aftercollege,ImovedtoCaliforniaandmarried.Janestayedinourhometowntobeasocialworker.Wewerefriendsformorethan50years.Afterherdeathsevenyearsago,Istillthinkofheroften,especiallyatthestartoftheschoolyear.TVadstrytotelluswhatchildrenneedforschool—newshoes,clothes,backpacks.Butreally,children’sneedsaresimple.Besidesthebasics—tobefed,caredfor,andloved—theyneedthegiftoffriendship.Foryears,Ifearedhowpeoplesawme.Butoneday,Ifinallyunderstood.Ididn’tneedtobesmartorprettyorpopular.Ijustneededtobekind.MygrandsonHenryrecentlyfinishedhispreschoolandreceivedaprizefor“Friendship”.EvenanOlympicmedalwouldn’tmakemeprouder!Ithinkchildrenneedtoknowthattheyareloved.Theyneedtoknowthattheyhavealltheyneedandthebestwaytowinfriendsistobeone.40.Whenshecameintotheclassroom,thewriter________.A.wenttotalkwithJanequicklyB.helpedJanewritethenumbersto100C.workedquietlyatherdeskaloneD.wasafraidthatotherswouldfightwithher41.Fromthepassageweknowthat__________.A.thewriter’slegwashurtonthefirstdayofschoolB.thetwogirlswereclosefriendsuntilJanediedC.JaneoftenhelpedthewritertodosomesocialworkD.thetwogirlsstayedinthesamecityaftercollege42.Henryreceivedaprizefor“Friendship”probablybecause_________.A.hewaskindtoothers B.hewassmartathisschoolworkC.hewaslovedbyhisgrandma D.hejoinedintheOlympics43.Thebesttitleofthisarticlewouldbe__________.A.MyBestFriendJane B.HowtoChooseFriendsC.MyFirstDayatSchool D.FriendshipValuesCThewinterof1948wasverydifficultforourfamilyofeightlivinginKnoxvile,Tennessee.Unfortunately,Dadbecameillandsoonwasoutofajob.Iwasonly8yearsoldandmyyoungerbrother,Buddywas7.Afterschoolwewenttopickcoal（煤）thatfellfromthecoaltrainalongtherailroadnearourhome.Whenthetrainsloweddown,weranalongsideit.Afterthetrainpassed,wepickedupthefallencoal.Oneday,thetrainstoppedforashorttimeunusually.MybrotherandIwerediggingaroundinthesnowwhenthetrain’sfiremancametothewindowandshoutedtous,“Whyareyouboysdigginginthesnow?Areyoulookingforgold?”helaughed.“No,sir,”Ireplied,“Wearefindingcoal.”“Whydoesn’tyourdaddybuycoal?It’sreallydangeroushere.”“Ourdaddyisverysickandwehavenomoneytobuyfoodandcoal,”Ianswered.Thefiremanturnedandwentinside.Afteramoment,heshoutedagain.“Hey!Bringthatcoalbucket(桶子)here.Igotsomethingforyou.”Thenthefiremanfilledourbucketwithcleancoal.Wewerehappywithhisgift,andweknewwecouldgohomeearlythatday.HesmiledthekindestandwarmestsmileIhadeverseen.“YoutwoboyscomeherethedayaftertomorrowandI’llthrowoffsomecoal.”Twodayslater,BuddyandIstoodbytherailroadsasthetrainsloweddown.Thefiremanwavedtous,thendisappeared.Suddenly,somecoalandapieceofredclothcameout.Intheredclothweretwopiecesofbubblegum(泡泡糖)andanewone-dollarbill.Allthatwinter,threedaysaweek,wereceivedabucketofcoal,agiftand,sometimes,money.Ineverknewtheperson’sfullname,buttoourfamily,hewasaguardianangel.44.Thewinterwasverydifficultforthefamilybecause____________.A.theweatherwascolderthaneverB.theycouldn’taffordfoodorcoalC.thewriter’sfatherwaspaidalittleD.theycouldn’tgethelpfromthegovernment45.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat___________.A.inordertohelphisfamilythewriterdidn’tgotoschoolB.thefiremanthoughttheboyswereverybravetogonearthetrainC.thetrainwouldstopforawhileeverytimeneartheirhomeD.thewriterandhisbrothercollectedfallencoaltohelptheirfamily46.Theunderlinedsentence“hewasaguardianangel”inthelastparagraphmeans“________”.A.thefiremanwasaclosefriendofthefamilyB.thefiremanoftengavethemgoodfoodC.thefiremanprotectedthetwoboysfromdangerD.thefiremanhadpityonthefamilyandofferedthemhelp47.Thewriterwrotethestorymainlyto_________.A.tellustobehopefulintimesofdifficulty,nomatterhowbaditisB.rememberadifficulttimeduringhischildhoodC.showalittlekindnesscanmakeagreatdifferencetopeopleinneedD.showhowheandhisbrotherhelpedhisfamilyout.Ⅵ.閱讀還原。（共10分，每小題2分）閱讀短文，從短文后的五個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。每個選項只能用一次。Thisteenagercan―andhismum’sveryhappywithhim.48Hegoestoschool,doeshishomework,meetshisfriendsandenjoysplayingsports.Butbetween5:30and6:30fromMondaytoFriday,Tomdoessomethingdifferent.Hecooksdinnerforallthefamily:mum,dad,youngerbrotherJoeandeldersisterEmma.“49MathsandEnglishareimportant,ofcoursebuttheyneedotherskillstootohelpthemintoday’sworld.FirstItaughtTomhowtocookeasymealslikepizzaoreggandchips.50Yesterdayhemadevegetablesoup.Itwasgood!Wealllikeditverymuch.”Tom’smumsays.“IlovecookingandIthinkI’mreallygoodatit.51Idon’tknowwhy,itisn’tdifficultandit’sgreatfun!”Tomsays.Inthepast,Tomdidn’thelpoutathomeandhismumwasn’tpleasedwithhim.52A.Noneofmyfriendscook.B.Tomislikeanyotherteenager.C.Today,thingsaredifferentandsheisveryhappy.D.Thenhestartedusingtherecipesinsomecookbooks.E.Ithinkit’simportantforteenagerstolearnhowtocook.Ⅶ.閱讀填詞。（共10分，每小題1分）閱讀短文，并選擇方框中的詞或短語用適當形式填空，每個詞或短語最多選用一次，有一項是多余的。suchas,and,no,intheend,pay,when,from,add,five,they,secretOurgrandparentsseemtohavemagicpowerssometimes.GivethemaChineselunarcalendar53theywillknowwhattheweatherwillbelikedaysorevenmonthslater.What’sthe54?Theyarefollowingthe24SolarTerms(節(jié)氣),whichareanimportantpartofChineseculture.LastyeartheUnitedNations55ittothelistofIntangibleCulturalHeritageofHumanity(人類非物質文化遺產).The24SolarTermsbeganduringtheancientperiods.Atthattime,mostChinesepeoplemade56livingonfarms.Soweatherchangeswereimportantforthem.Butofcourse,theyhad57weatherreportorInternettohelpthem.Butpeoplefoundaway.Theystudiedthesun’smovementandalso58attentiontoothernaturalchanges59airtemperature,waterandplantgrowth.60,theyworkedoutthe24SolarTermstomarkthechanges.Thetermsbecametheirguidetofarmingwork.Forexample,thesolartermjingzhe(驚蟄)iswheninsectswakeup61aThe24SolarTermsisregardedasChina’s62greatinvention,afterpapermaking,printing,thecompassandgunpowder.Now,itisstillwidelyusedindailylifeevenintheageoftechnology-basedmodernfarming.書面表達（31分）Ⅷ.詞語運用。（共6分，每小題1分）根據句子意思和音標、首字母提示填詞，每空一詞。63.—Doyoulike〖?i:t??〗fish,Ben?—Ofcourse.Nothingcanbemoredelicious,Ithink.64.—WouldyoupleasewatchtheCCTVprogram,TheReaderwithmeon〖?s?t?de?〗night,Maria?—I’dloveto,butLindainvitedmetohavedinnertogether.65.Joy’smomlooksyoungandbeautiful.It’shardtoimaginesheisalreadyinher〖‘f?:t?z〗.66.—Whoranthefofallinthesportsmeeting?—Daviddid,Ithink.Hespentonly11seconds.67.—TheairpollutionisstillterribleinNorthChina.—Itwillbeevenworseifwedon’ttakeactiontoprotecttheearoundus.68.—HaveyouheardTianzhou-1,thefirstcargospaceship(貨運飛船)wassentupintospaceonApril20,2017inHainan?—Yes,we’reproudthatit’sindependentlydbyChina.Ⅸ.完成句子。（共10分，每小題2分）根據漢語提示，用句末括號內的英語單詞完成句子。69.WhenI,I’mgoingtohelpothersmore.(grow)長大后我將更多地幫助別人。70.Parentsshouldnotteenagers.(be)父母不應該對青少年太嚴格。71.Ishoutedtohimandthedanger.(warn)我對他呼喊，警告他有危險。72.Theaccidentandwewilldoourbesttohelphim.(take)這個事故已經發(fā)生了，我們將盡力幫助他。73.Thestudentsaresupposedtokeepquietbeforethepapers.(hand)分發(fā)試卷前，學生們應該保持安靜。Ⅹ.短文寫作。（共15分）荊州將舉辦國際龍舟賽，正在招募志愿者。假如你是王華，你希望成為其中一員。請用英語寫一封自薦信，必須包含以下要點：基本情況年齡,身高,初中畢業(yè)等。個人優(yōu)勢英語口語好,愛好體育,善于交朋友,樂于助人等。承諾介紹荊州,遵守規(guī)則,認真工作等。要求：1、可以適當發(fā)揮，文中不得出現真實姓名和學校名稱；2、語言通順，意思連貫，條理清楚，書寫規(guī)范；3、詞數：80詞左右。文章的開頭和結尾已經給出，不計入總詞數。DearSir/Madam,MynameisWangHua.I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yourssincerely,WangHua

——★參*考*答*案★——聽力部分Ⅰ.對話理解（共15分，每小題1.5分）1.A2.B3.B4.A5.A6.C7.C8.A9.C10.BⅡ.短文理解（共10分，每小題2分）11.C12.B13.B14.A15.C知識運用Ⅲ.單項選擇（共10分，每小題1分）16.C17.B18.B19.A20.C21.B22.A23.D24.C25.DⅣ.完形填空（共10分，每小題1分）26.A27.B28.C29.C30.D31.A32.B33.D34.D35.C閱讀理解Ⅴ.閱讀選擇（共24分，每小題2分）36.A37.B38.D39.A40.C41.B42.A43.D44.B45.D46.D47.CⅥ.閱讀還原（共10分，每小題2分）48.B49.E50.D51.A52.CⅦ.閱讀填詞（共10分，每小題1分）53.and54.secret55.added56.their57.no58.paid59.suchas60.Intheend61.from62.fifth書面表達Ⅷ.詞語運用（共6分，每小題1分）63.eating64.Saturday65.forties66.fastest67.environment68.developed(designed)Ⅸ.完成句子（共10分，每小題2分）69.growup70.betoostrictwith71.warnedhimof/about72.has(already)takenplace73.arehandedoutⅩ、短文寫作（共15分）DearSir/Madam,MynameisWangHua.I’m14yearsold.Iheartheinternationaldragonboatraceswillbeheldinourcity.I’dliketoworkasavolunteerforit.NowIhavegraduatedfrommiddleschool.I’m1.65meterstall.I’mgoodatEnglishandIcanspeakEnglishverywell.Ilikedoingsports,too.I’mhelpfulandeasytogetalongwith.SoIlikemakingfriends.IcanintroducemyhometownJingzhoutothevisitorswell.IfIcanbeavolunteer,Iwillfollowtherulesanddomybesttoworkhardfortheraces.I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yourssincerely,WangHua聽力材料Ⅰ.對話理解。（共15分，每小題1.5分）聽對話，根據你聽到的內容從每小題的三個選項中選出一個正確選項。每段對話聽兩遍。聽第1段對話，回答第1小題。W:Dad,thenoodlesareverydelicious,right?M:Yes.ButJingzhoueight-treasurericeismoredelicious,Ithink.聽第2段對話，回答第2小題。W:Whatdayisittoday,David?M:It’sTuesday.Tomorrowismybirthday.聽第3段對話，回答第3、4兩個小題。W:Hi,Jim.Whichschoolclubhaveyoujoined?M:HealthyLifestyleClub.W:So,whatdoyouoftendo?M:Weoftengototheparktoexerciseandtellpeopletheimportanceofhealthylifestyle.W:Soundsgood.Howoftendoyoumeet?M:Onceaweek.Wemeetat9:30everySundaymorning.聽第4段對話，回答第5至7三個小題。W:Mark,Iheardyou’vegotanewjobinWashingtonD.C.Congratulations!M:Thanks.W:Willyoustillworkasanursethere?M:No.MynewjobisteachingChineseinalanguageschool.W:Ididn’tknowyouspeakChinese.Whendidyoulearnit?M:I