2024年上外版高考英語(yǔ)試題與參考答案

2024年上外版英語(yǔ)高考自測(cè)試題與參考答案一、聽(tīng)力第一節(jié)(本大題有5小題，每小題1.5分，共7.5分)下是兩人的對(duì)話(huà)：W:Itwasgreat,butthequeuewasverA.TheGreatWallisverybeautiful.B.TheGreatWalli解析：玲玲和媽媽在電話(huà)中談?wù)撎鞖馇闆r，媽媽提到上海的天氣是sunny(晴朗的),因此答案選B。在第二題中，從對(duì)話(huà)中我們可以了解到Alice去了長(zhǎng)城并且覺(jué)得很長(zhǎng)(thequeuewasverylong),但并沒(méi)有提到長(zhǎng)城的位置或道路問(wèn)題，故選擇A項(xiàng)“長(zhǎng)城很漂Man:Hi,Ibelieveyou'retheneWoman:Yes,that'sright.I’mgoingtobeteachingyoufortheyear.I'mWoman:That'sgreat!I'msureyou'lldoChineseclassmatestohelpyou.YoucW:Hello,couldyoucometotheoffM:Yes,I'monmyway.IsthereaproblemwithmytravelexpensereW:We'rejustreviewingit,andweneededtoaskyouafewquestions.himafewquestionsabouth5.YouwillhearaconversationbetweentwoExplanation:Intheconversation,thestudentfromNewYorksays,“I’l1I’11visitmycousin.”Therefore,thecorrect二、聽(tīng)力第二節(jié)(本大題有15小題，每小題1.5分，共22.5分)Explanation:Intheconversation,thewomanasksthemanifheneedshelp2、WheredoesthisconversD)OntheplaygroundAnswer:C-InateacheExplanation:Thewomanmentionsthatsheisupsetbecausehercolleaguejustleft,whichimpliestheyareinaprivateofficesettingtypicalofExplanation:Theincreaseinonlineshoppingispr4、Question:WhichofthefollowExplanation:Althoughthelisteningpassagementionsvariouschallenges5、WhatistheweaExplanation:TheconversatiB.BecausehehastoattendamC.BecausehehastoprepareforaprD.BecausehehastofinishAnswer:A.BecausehehastoExplanation:Themansays,“Sorry,butIhavetoworkovertimetonight,”which7.YouwillhearaconveQuestion:Whatistheprofessor'ssuggestionfortheresearcht8.Youwillhearapartofalectureaboutwaystoimprovememory.Listenimprovementduetothedistraction解析：?jiǎn)栴}詢(xún)問(wèn)說(shuō)話(huà)者之間的關(guān)系。從對(duì)話(huà)中可以推斷，兩人正在討論工作上的事情，因此更符合同事關(guān)系。Man:Hi,haveyoufinishedtWoman:Yes,IfinisheditjuB.Hewantedtorideamotorcycle解析：?jiǎn)栴}詢(xún)問(wèn)男士購(gòu)買(mǎi)汽車(chē)的原因。對(duì)話(huà)中的男士提到他的舊車(chē)是在一次住宅盜竊中丟失的，因此答案是C。B.Lackofemployees.C.LowqualityproExplanation:Themanmentionsthatthe“mainissue”theyarecurrenis“thecashflowproblemExplanation:Theconversationindicatesthatthestudentswillbevisiting“theurbanfarm,”whichiswheretheirfieldtripwillbeconducted.theweatherreportonhisheadphones.Unfortunately,thesignalisweak.Whatmightbetheproblem?Explanation:Giventhatitisaticketcounterandservicerepresentative.Thecustomermentionsthattheirsoftwarekeepsfreezing.TherepresentativesuA)ReinstallingtheeB)TurningoffparentalcontroExplanation:Softwarefreezingissuesareoftenresolvedbyupdatingthebutdonotalignwiththespecificinforma三、閱讀第一節(jié)(第1題7.5分，其余每題10分，總37.5分)time,itscultivationspreadtovariousotherToday,coffeeisamulti-billion-dollarafterlunch.IntheUnitedStates,thereisatrendtowardsmorepersoisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?differentcoffeeconsumptionpatternsaccordingto4、WhyiscoffeeconsTheEvolutionofOnlineEducacquireknowledgeandskills.Withth3.ThethirdsectionexcontextofglobaltrendsandInitially,theInternetwasusedconductingsimplecommunicationthroughemails.Asprimarilyasynchronous,whichHowever,itwasn'tuntiltheearlOnlineCourses(M00Cs)gainedwidespreadattlearningexperiences,adapttrelevantandeffective.ThisleveInconclusion,theevolutionofonlineeducationhastransformedthepotentialformakingeducatifAnswer:B.Accessibility,affordability,andtheopportunityf3、HowhasArtificialIntelligence(AI)impactedthe4、Whataresomeomediaplatformsarebecomingincreasinglypopularastheyallowuserstointeract,shareinformation,andbuildnetworks.However,theriseofsocialmediahasbeenaccompaniedbyagrowingconcernoverprivacyissues.AWhatdoesthissuggestaboutit beentheheartofthecommunity.Everymorning,catchfromthesea,andthemarkpassionateaboutpreservionlinemarketingwiththelocalfishingindallowedcustomerstopbutshewasdeterminedtoprovethatherapToherdelight,thewevirtualtoursalsoattractedtourists,anofprimitives?A)Thesupplyoffreshseafoodwasdecreasing.A)SheknewallthefishermenindividuallyandcouldproD)ShethoughtthatconvertingthemarketplacetoavirtualoneA)TheywerelargelysupportiveandD)Theywereagainstitandthoughtitwouldn'tworA)Themarketremainedunchanged,andthenumberofcusB)ThemarketbecameobsoleteduetothedeclineinfishpopuC)Thenumberofpeopleinvolvedinthefishingindustryincreased,andtheD)Thetown'sfishingheritagewascompletelyabandonedinfavorof四、閱讀第二節(jié)(12.5分)isoneofthelargestrainforestareasintheworld.Itholdsanincredibbiodiversity,withtensofthousandsofspeciesofplants,animals,andmicroorganisms.TheAmazonisoftenreferredtoasthe“l(fā)ungsoftheEarth”becauseitproducesupto20%AccordingtotheForestConservationFoundation(FCF),illegalloggingillegalloggerscontinuetooperdestructionoftheAmazonandposesaseriousthreattoboththelocalenvironment.Toprotectthisinvaluablevariousstrategies,suchasincreasingenforcement,implementinregulations,andpromotingsustainablepractices.B)Becauseitproducesupto20%oftheD)BecauseithousesthemostmicroorganismsonEarth.B)Implementingstricterregulations.B)Itreducestheforest'saC)Itdecreasesbiodive五、語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用第一節(jié)_完形填空(15分)Despitetheincreasingdemandforonlinelearning,somepeopleaimmediatelycontributesignificantlytothelearningprovidemorestructuredenvironmentsthatpromotstudentsarewell-preparedforlifebeyondtheclassroom,equippingthempersonalized.Moreover,onlineeducationcanreachawideraudience,56.Theauthormentionsface-toB.aremoreenjoyableforstudentsD.arenecessaryforstudentstoreachtheirfullpot六、語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用第二節(jié)_語(yǔ)法填空(15分)livedayoungboynamedLeo.Leohada(n)1forexploringtheunknown.Evobservingeverylittlecreatureandbrushedoffthedustandopenedittofindpagesfilledwithenchantingstories.Leowas5(complete)mesmerizedbytheworldwithinthebook.Determinedtolearnthemagic,Leobegantopracticethespellsdaily,oftenstayinguplateintothenightAtfirst,Leowas8(amaze)bythebeHowever,asdaysturnedintoweeks,hebegantofeelhomesickandlongRealizingthe9(importance)ofhomeandlove,LeousedallhisremainingGrammaticalFillingQu七、寫(xiě)作第一節(jié)_應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作(15分)PartIPracticalWriting(30points)Ihopethismessagefindsyouwell.Firstly,IwanttoexpressmyThetriptoLondonwasahighlightofmyvisit;seeingthelandmarksandmyperspectiveonlifeandthlearningmoreaboutothercultures.Itwdandusingwarm,sincerelanguage.Theyhavtripthatweremeaningfultothem,suchasthevisittoLondonandthepersonalontheirpersonalgrowth,thewriterdemonstratesthevalueoftheculf八、寫(xiě)作第二節(jié)_讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)(25分)Asthestormcloudappearedinthesky,Liaholdinghisnewumbrellatightly.Hehadboughtthisumbrellajustafewweeksago,andhewasparticularlyproudofit.Theblackandsilvercolorwasbothumbrella.Sheseemedlostandwmommy?Where'smymommy?”“CanIhelpyou,littleone?”droppedmeoffatthewrongplace.Shepromiawhile,