2024-2025學(xué)年中考英語閱讀完形組合練習(xí)-時(shí)代先鋒（含答案）

2024-2025學(xué)年中考英語閱讀完形組合練習(xí)-時(shí)代先鋒一、語法選擇。Apictureof17-year-oldZhangGuimei（張桂梅）hasgoneviralonChina’ssocialmedia.1younggirlwithblack-rimmedglassesandtwoshortbraids（辮子）wassmilingbrightlyintothecamera.Nowshe2astheprincipaloftheHuapingHighSchoolforGirlsinLijiang,SouthwestChina’sYunnanProvince.BorninNorthwestChina’sHeilongjiangProvincein1957,ZhangtraveledtoYunnanattheageof173hasbeenhelpinggirlsfrompoorareastocontinueeducationforover40years.Zhanghelpedsetupthecountry’sfirstseniorhighschooltoofferfreeeducationforgirlsfrompoor4.Sincethen,shehastriedhardtoaskparentstosendtheirdaughtersbacktoschool.Sinceitsopeningin2008,it5morethan1,800studentsgotouniversitiesandcolleges.Everysummer,whenthegraduationseasoncomes,is6timeforZhang.NowZhangisillandshefacesathirdoperation（手術(shù)）forhertumor（腫瘤）.Peoplewonder7shewillstopworking.Butshechooses8herwork.Shesays,“Mylifeisinmyteaching.”Netusersaredeeplytouchedbythefresh-lookingyoungfaceinthepicture,asittellsastoryofawomanwhohasgivenherlifetoimproveeducationandfightpoverty（貧窮）inruralareas.InJuly,2020,theAll-ChinaWomen’sFederationawardedZhangatophonorforbeinganoutstanding（杰出的）femalerolemodelinChina.OnFebruary25,2021ZhangGuimei9asoneoftherolemodelsforpovertyalleviation（扶貧）,andreceivedanationalhonorarytitle10PresidentXiJinpingatacommendation（嘉獎(jiǎng)）conference.1．A．A B．An C．The D．/2．A．worked B．willwork C．wasworking D．isworking3．A．a(chǎn)nd B．or C．but D．so4．A．family B．families C．home D．homes5．A．sees B．saw C．hasseen D．haveseen6．A．happy B．happily C．happier D．thehappiest7．A．that B．whether C．what D．how8．A．continue B．continued C．continuing D．tocontinue9．A．isregarded B．regards C．wasregarded D．regarded10．A．by B．for C．from D．to二、完形填空。XiaoxiaoisagirlstudentfromZhoukou,HenanProvince.Shemovedmanypeoplewhenshesaidshewouldgiveshrimps(蝦)11herschoollunchtohermother.Behindthelovinggirl,thereisalovingheadmasterZhangPengcheng.Hetakesgoodcareofhis12.Zhang’sschoolhasmorethan180students.Mostofthemareleft-behindchildren,andsome13theirparentsevenlessthanonceayear.Somestudentsliveinschool,buttheyaretoo14tolivealone.Zhangandhiswife(妻子)livewithboysandgirlsseparately.Theywantthesechildrento15withlove.“Ifachildhasn’t16love,howcanheorshelovesocietyandothersinthefuture?“Zhangsays.Zhang17thesituationofthestudents’familiesandtrieshisbesttohelpthem.Besidesthegovernmentsubsidies(補(bǔ)貼),healsouseshisownmoneytobuyfoodforthechildren.Zhangwantstheleft-behindchildrentohaveagoodeducationandenjoya18childhood.Hesaysthatchildrenhavealongwaytogointheirfuturelife,andagood19isveryimportanttothem.Inthefuture,Zhangplanstohelpmoreleft-behindchildreninneedofhelp.20Zhangwasbornin1982,hishairhasturnedwhite.Buthedoesn’tmind.Heisalwayshappyandpleasedwhenhisstudentscallhim“headmastergrandpa”.11．A．a(chǎn)s B．from C．a(chǎn)bout D．a(chǎn)t12．A．neighbours B．parents C．cousins D．students13．A．meet B．a(chǎn)ccept C．believe D．refuse14．A．brave B．young C．clever D．honest15．A．standup B．hurryup C．growup D．giveup16．A．received B．recorded C．prepared D．provided17．A．a(chǎn)voids B．understands C．regrets D．forgets18．A．boring B．surprising C．happy D．difficult19．A．start B．secret C．story D．symbol20．A．If B．Before C．Because D．Though閱讀理解。AInCixi,ZhejiangProvince,everyfamilywasenjoyingtheMayDayholiday.Amiddle-agedmanputdownhischopsticksandwentoutwithatoolbag,leavinghiswifeathome.HeisQianHaijunwhowonthetitleof“ModeloftheTimes(時(shí)代楷模)”onMay6th2022.QianHaijunisaworkerwhodealswithelectricproblems.Inthepast23years,hehasspentallhissparetimeinhelpinganumberoffamilieswithelectricity.QianHaijunhasmade500cardswithhisnameandtelephonenumberandhandedthemoutsothatpeoplewouldknowwhotocallwhenaproblemcomes.Heanswerseverycallatanytimeandvaluesthemverymuch.Healsopaysmuchattentiontothegroupofelderlypeopleover60wholiveontheirown.Herealizesthattheelderlyneedcompanionship(陪伴)morethananythingelse.Overthepastfewyears,hehasbecomethe“goodson”ofmorethan100elderlypeople.Hisstoriesweremadeintoaminimovie,andeventheNingboandCixiVolunteerServiceCentersarenamedafterhim.Underhisleadership,morethan1,200volunteershavejoinedtheprojectforthedisabled(殘疾的).Andtheyhaveprovidedhelpmorethan30,000times.“Iamacommonpeople.Iwillneverthinkaboutstoppingofferinghelptopeopleinneed,andIwilltrymybesttobringbeautytotheworld,”hesaid.21．WhatisQianHaijun’sjob?A．Adriver. B．Aworker. C．Apoliceman. D．Adoctor.22．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inParagraph2referto?A．Theproblems. B．Thephonecalls. C．Hisnamecards. D．Theminimovies.23．WhodoesQianpaymuchattentiontoaccordingtothepassage?A．Peopleover60whoarehomeless. B．Peopleover60withoutchildren.C．Peopleover60wholivealone. D．Peopleover60whoareseriouslyill.24．WhatisthemainideaofParagraph3?A．TheproblemthatQianHaijunhassolved.B．TheminimovieofQianHaijun’sstory.C．Theintroductionoftwovolunteerservicecenters.D．TheinfluenceofQianHaijunhasbroughttoothers.25．What’sthepurposeofthepassage?A．Totellustohelpothers. B．Toletuspaymoreattentiontotheold.C．Toleadustosolveproblemsbyourselves. D．Toshowushowtouseelectricityproperly.BTouchingChinaisaTVprogramonCCTVplayedonceayear.Itfirstappearedin2003.Tenrolemodelswerepraisedintheprogramfortheirmovingstoriesandgreatachievementsforoursociety.WuYuren,a74-year-oldphysicsteacherfromChina’sTongjiUniversity,wasamongthem.Shewontheaward(獎(jiǎng))forhereffortstoshareknowledgethroughshortvideos.Bytheendof2023,Wu’spopularphysicsexperiment(實(shí)驗(yàn))videoshadcaughtover5.2millionfans’attention.Inhershortvideos,sheoftenwearsacoatwithseveralpocketsandtakesmagical“toys”.Sheusesthemasteachingtools.Sheisabletomakeuseoftheseeverydayobjectstoexplainphysicalquestionsinasimpleway.“Imadethesevideostomakeyoungpeoplecurious(好奇的)aboutcommonlife.AndIhopetheycanuseeverydaytoolstoexperiencethefunofdiscoveringthetruthofscience,”Wusaid.Wuhasbeenspreadingphysicsknowledgeactivelyfor16years.Shesaidchildren’sinterestindoingexperimentsmadeherkeepmakingvideos.Toguidestudentstoputinterestintoexperimentalresearch,Wuisgoingtoputuponlinecoursesaswellasshortvideos.AccordingtoCCTV,hervideosarelike“classroomswithoutwalls”.ThewordsoftheTouchingChinaAwardsaid,“Thepopularitycreatedbygray-hairedpeoplehascreatedrealenergy(能量).”根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。26．HowlonghastheprogramTouchingChinalastedfor?A．Forlessthantenyears. B．Forabouttenyears.C．Forovertwentyyears. D．Foroverthirtyyears.27．WhatmadeWuYurenwintheawardinTouchingChina?A．Herhard-workingspirit. B．Hervideosofthecommonlife.C．Herpopularphysicsexperiments. D．Hereffortstoshareknowledgeonline.28．WhydoesWuYurenmakeuseofeverydayobjectsinthevideos?A．Tomakepeoplecuriousaboutdailylife.B．Toexperiencethefunoflearningscience.C．Toexplainphysicalquestionsinasimpleway.D．Toguidestudentstoputinterestintoexperiments.29．WhichwordscanbestdescribeWuYuren?A．Calmandserious. B．Cheerfulandbrave.C．Friendlyandhumorous. D．Knowledgeableandcreative.30．Whichcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A．Classroomswithoutwalls B．Shortvideos,greatsuccessesC．Themovingstoriesbehindawards D．ShortvideosmakephysicsfunagainC閱讀下面幾位共和國勛章獲得者的材料，為五位少年尋找他們的偶像。31.LiBingbing:Mydreamistobeanengineerworkingontheboardofnuclearsubmarine.IwanttolearnfromthechiefdesignerofLongMarchFirst.32.WangYimin:IenjoydoingchemicalexperimentandIalwayswanttostudytraditionalChinesemedicine.IwanttoreadabookaboutaChinesewhowontheNobelPrizeinPhysiologyorMedicinein2015.33.MoTaoran:Ioftenvisitthespacemuseum,withinterestinsatellitetechnologyandspaceexploration.IwanttoreadthestoriesaboutthechiefdesignerofboththeBeidounavigationsystemandChina’slunarexplorationproject.34.PengQirui:Ihaveadreamofbeingaherosomeday.IwanttowriteapersonwhowastwiceawardedthetitleofCombatHeroduringtheLiberationWar.35.CaoAiqiang:Hydrogenbombisagreatinvention.IwanttolearnsomethingaboutthenuclearphysicistwhotookpartindetonatingChina’sfirsthydrogenbomb.A．OnJune17,1967,Chinadetonated(引爆)itsfirsthydrogenbomb.Ittookonly32monthstogofromitsfirstatomicbombtoitsfirsthydrogenbomb.Asanuclearphysicist,YuMinplayedanimportantroleinthisprocess.B．SunJiadongmadegreatcontributionstowarddevelopingChinesesatellitetechnologyandspaceexploration.HewaschiefdesignerofboththeBeidounavigationsystemandChina’slunarexplorationproject.C．ZhangFuqingwasasoldierinthePeople’sLiberationArmyduringtheLiberationWar.HewastwiceawardedthetitleofCombatHero(戰(zhàn)斗英雄).In1955,hevolunteeredtoworkinadistantcountryinHubeiprovinceandhasbeenhelpingpoorpeoplethereeversince.D．HuangXuhuawasthechiefdesignerofChina’sfirst-generationnuclearsubmarine(核潛艇).LongMarchFirst,China’searliestnuclearsubmarine,tookitsfirsttestdiveonDec26,1970.Huang—whowas44atthetime—wasonboardforthedive.E.TuYouyouisknownforwinningtheNobelPrizeinPhysiologyorMedicinein2015.ShegotinspirationfromtraditionalChinesemedicinetheoriesanddiscoveredartemisinin(青蒿素),amedicinethatcanbeusedtotreatmalaria.Herfindinghassavedthelivesofmillions.F.ShenJilan,afarmer,isalifelonglawmaker.In1954,shebecameadeputytotheNationalPeople’sCongress(全國人民代表大會(huì)代表).Sincethen,shehasservedatall13NPCs.Shecameupwiththeideaofequalpayforequalworkbetweenmenandwomen.TheideawaswrittenintoChina’sfirstconstitution.四、選詞填空。her,see,of,whose,got,although,build,difficult,problems,wellZhangYugunisheadofHeihumiaoPrimarySchoolinHenanProvince.Heisapersonfull

36loveandresponsibility(責(zé)任).Aftergraduationin2001,Zhangchosetoworkinthepoorcountryside.Overthepast21years,hehas37manyteacherscomeandgobecauseofthepoorconditionsinthevillage.However,hehasstayedonandmadeeveryefforttohelpthechildrendealwiththeir

38.Onewinter,travellingonthemountainroadwasmuch39thanusual.Theschoolwasabouttostart,butthosestudents’bookswerestillinatownoutsidethevi