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Period1
UNIT4
HUMOUR主題語境人與社會(huì)——文學(xué)與藝術(shù)
SectionⅢ
WRITINGWORKSHOP&READINGCLUB閱讀WRITINGWORKSHOP中的材料,選擇最佳答案。1.Whathappenedtotheangryman?A.Hewascaughtattheairport.
B.Hewasangrywiththerudeagent.
C.Hethoughthewasunlucky.
D.Hewastreatedunfairly.課時(shí)練案課文整體教學(xué)√2.Whatdoyouthinkoftheagent?A.Hewasrudetotheangryman.B.Hetreatedthepassengersfairly.C.Hewasverykindtotheangryman.D.Hewantedtopleasetheangryman.√1.looselyadv.不嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)?shù)?;寬松地,肥大地;松散地①Animalmigrationcanlooselybedescribedastravelthattakesplaceatregularintervals—ofteninanannualcycle—thatmayinvolvemanymembersofaspecies.
________
②Hisshirthunglooselyoverhisthinshoulders.
_____________
③Sheworeherhairlooselyknottedontopofherhead.
______
不嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)?shù)貙捤傻?,肥大地松散?.logn.大木頭,原木;(事件的)正式記錄;(航海等的)日志,日記
vt.把……載入正式記錄,記錄①Ensureeffectivecommunicationandmaintaincompletelogofcommunication.
___________②Theylogeveryoneandeverythingthatcomesinandoutofhere.
____________________________
③Severallogshadbeenlashedtogethertomakearaft.
_____________④Thecaptaindescribedtheaccidentintheship'slog.
_________________
n.正式記錄vt.把……載入正式記錄,記錄n.大木頭,原木n.航海日志,日記1.(學(xué)會(huì)斷句)Thisisprobablyallittakes/tomakeanimageofCharlieChaplinasthe“LittleTramp”,oneofthemostfamouscomedycharactersintheworld.[分析]本句為主從復(fù)合句。ittakes為省略了that的____從句,修飾先行詞___;tomake...為動(dòng)詞不定式作________;oneofthemostfamouscomedycharactersintheworld是“LittleTramp”的______。[翻譯]________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
定語
這可能就是查理·卓別林作為這個(gè)世界上最著名的喜劇人物之一——“小流浪漢”的全部形象。all目的狀語同位語2.(學(xué)會(huì)斷句)IfyoustoppedanypersononthestreetandaskedthemtonameaBritishcomedian,chancesare/youwouldfind/thattheycould![分析]本句為主從復(fù)合句。if引導(dǎo)________從句,其中and連接并列____stopped...和asked...;chancesare...為主句主干;youwouldfindthattheycould為____從句,其中thattheycould是____從句。[翻譯]________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
條件狀語
如果你在街上攔住任何人,讓他們說出一位英國(guó)喜劇演員的名字,你很可能會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)他們能說出!謂語表語賓語1.(續(xù)寫佳句)Oneunfortunateagentwasdealingwithallthepassengers,whenanangryman,whohadbeenstandinginlineforsometime,pushedhiswaytothefront.一名不幸的代理人在處理所有乘客時(shí),一名已經(jīng)排隊(duì)一段時(shí)間的憤怒男子擠到了前面。2.(續(xù)寫佳句)“Iwantafirst-classseatonthisflight,now!”
demandedthemanangrily.“我要頭等艙的座位,馬上!”那人生氣地要求道。Theagentsmiled,stoodupandspokeloudly,“Attention,please!WehaveapassengerhereWHODOESNOTKNOWWHOHEIS.Ifanyonecanhelphimfindhisidentity,pleasecometothegate.”代理人微笑著站起來大聲說道:“請(qǐng)注意!我們這里有一位不知道自己是誰的乘客。如果有人能幫他找到他的身份,請(qǐng)到門口來?!?1)fortunen.
機(jī)會(huì);運(yùn)氣;大筆的錢;命運(yùn)seek/tryone'sfortune 找出路;碰運(yùn)氣makeafortune 發(fā)財(cái);賺錢havethegoodfortunetodosth.
有幸做某事(2)fortunateadj.
幸運(yùn)的;交好運(yùn)的befortunatetodosth./indoingsth.
有幸做某事(3)fortunatelyadv.
幸運(yùn)地unfortunatelyadv.
不幸地1.unfortunateadj.不幸的,倒霉的[即學(xué)即練]單句語法填空/一句多譯①HewenttoAmericatoseekhis_______andimaginedhewouldbevery_________,but_____________,hecouldn'tevenmakeendsmeet.(fortune)②我有幸得到一次沿絲綢之路旅行的寶貴機(jī)會(huì)。a.I_____________________________________________________totravelalongtheSilkRoad.(fortunate)b.I___________________________________________________totravelalongtheSilkRoad.(fortune)fortunefortunateunfortunatelyamfortunatetoget/ingettingapreciousopportunityhavethegoodfortunetogetapreciousopportunity(1)demandtodosth.
要求做某事demandthat...(should)dosth.
要求……(應(yīng)該)做某事(2)bein(great)demand (迫切)需求meet/satisfyone'sdemands 滿足某人的需求(3)demandingadj.
要求高的;費(fèi)力的;苛求的2.demandvt.要求
n.需要;需求[即學(xué)即練]
單句語法填空/完成句子①Asnewmembersare__demandinourbasketballclub,I'mwritingtoinviteyoutojoinit.②人類對(duì)資源無休止的需求導(dǎo)致碳排放急劇上升,使全球氣溫達(dá)到前所未有的水平。_______________________________________________arapidriseincarbonemissions,bringingtheglobaltemperaturetoanunprecedentedlevel.inEndlesshumandemandforresourcesaccountsfor③父親要求雙胞胎在他幫忙做早餐時(shí)把廚房打掃干凈。Fatherdemandedthetwins______________________________whenhehelpedmakebreakfast.should/tocleanupthekitchen(1)criticise
sb.forsth.
因?yàn)槟呈屡u(píng)某人(2)criticismn.
批評(píng);評(píng)論criticn.
批評(píng)家,評(píng)論員3.criticise
vi.&vt.批評(píng),指責(zé)[即學(xué)即練]
單句語法填空/完成句子①Asisoftenthecase,sheisalwayscriticisingherfriends___beingselfish.②Theplanhasattracted_________(criticise)fromconsumergroups.③那個(gè)男孩低著頭站在那里,好像在被老師批評(píng)似的。Theboystoodtherewithhisheadbentasif________________________________.forcriticismhewascriticisedbytheteacher(1)make(no)senseof... (不)理解/明白……Itmakes(no)sensetodosth.
做某事(沒)有道理/意義。(2)inasense 從某種意義上說innosense 決不(用在句首時(shí),句子主謂部分倒裝)Thereisnosenseindoingsth.
做某事沒道理/意義。4.makesense講得通;有意義;有道理[即學(xué)即練]補(bǔ)全句子/詞匯升級(jí)①Ifyouthinkaboutit,this___________(有道理).②It______________(沒道理;沒意義)tobuythatexpensivecoatwhenthesecheaperonesarejustasgood.③___________(決不)shouldyouloseheart;keeptryingandyouwillmakeitsoonerorlater.④Furthermore,you'dbetterlearnthehistoryoftheTangDynastyinadvance,whichcanhelpyouunderstandthepoemstobelearned.→Furthermore,you'dbetterlearnthehistoryoftheTangDynastyinadvance,whichcanhelpyou_____________thepoemstobelearned.makessensemakesnosenseInnosensemakesenseof(教材P18)Hescreamedattheyoungagentsothatthepassengerswaitinginlinebehindhimcouldhear,“DOYOUKNOWWHOIAM?”
他朝那個(gè)年輕的柜員大吼,以便讓在他后面排隊(duì)的乘客都聽到:“你知道我是誰嗎?”sothat引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句(1)sothat引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句,相當(dāng)于inorderthat,從句中往往含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,如can,could,may,might等。(2)sothat也可以引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句,此時(shí)從句中往往沒有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。[即學(xué)即練]一句多譯/完成句子①然后我可以抽出時(shí)間再學(xué)一遍,這樣我們就可以每天一起練習(xí)了。(目的狀語從句)a.ThenIcansparesometimetolearnitagain,__________________________________________.(sothat)b.ThenIcansparesometimetolearnitagain,________________________________________________.(inorderthat)②我乘了早班公共汽車,及時(shí)到了那里。(結(jié)果狀語從句)Itookanearlybus___________________________.sothatwecanpractisetogethereverydayinorderthatwecanpractisetogethereverydaysothatIgotthereintimeⅠ.單句語法填空1.Ihavehadthegood_______(fortunate)toworkwithsomebrilliantdirectors.2.Becausepickingapplesinvolvedclimbingtrees,thefarmersdemandedthatwe_____________(be)cautiousandcareful.3.Thegirlstudentisverysensitivetowhatothersthinkofherandeasilyannoyedbycomments,whethertheyarepraiseor_________(criticise).fortune(should)becriticism4.Iamkeenon________,soIhaveagoodknowledgeof_________terms.Inthefuture,Idesiretobea__________.(politics)5.LearningthatyouareinparticularinterestedinChinese______(idiom),Iammorethandeli
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