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2024高一英語第一學(xué)期期中考試一、聽力第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Whatcolordoesthemanlikebest?A.Green. B.Yellow. C.Blue.2.Whenwillthespeakersgoshopping?A.ThisSunday. B.NextSaturday. C.NextSunday.3.Whatisthetemperatureinthehouse?A.29℃. B.21℃. C.20℃.4.Whatisthewoman?A.Alibrarian. B.Amathteacher. C.Auniversityprofessor.5.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofmakingnewfriendsnow?A.It’seasy. B.It’sdifficult. C.It’snormal.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6.Wheremightthespeakersbe?A.Inaclassroom. B.Atamovietheater. C.Inasupermarket.7.Whatwillthespeakersdonexttime?A.Sitinthebackseats. B.Leavetheboyalone. C.Talktotheboy’sfather.聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。8.HowdidUncleGeorgecontacttheman?A.Bysendinganemail. B.Bymakingacall. C.Bysendingamessage.9.Whatisthemangoingtodothisevening?A.Buytheballoons. B.Buyapresent. C.Makesomefood.聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。10.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent. B.Classmates. C.Teacherandparent.11.Whatdoestherecentexamfocuson?A.Listening,readingandwriting.B.Listening,readingandspeaking.C.Speaking,translationandreading.12.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.Practiceeveryday. B.Takemoreexams. C.Buylisteningbooks.聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。13.HowdoesthewomanfindDrBill’sservice?A.Badandexpensive. B.Goodbutexpensive. C.Goodandcheap.14.WhatwillthewomandoonTuesdayafternoon?A.Havedinnerwithherfriends.B.Watchamoviewiththeman.C.Haveafinalexaminationofherteeth.15.Wherewillthespeakersmeet?A.Atthecinema. B.Attherestaurant. C.Atthedoctor’s.16.Whowilltakesomecake?A.David. B.Thewoman. C.Theman.聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。17.Whatisthespeaker’smainpurpose?A.Toinvitepeopletowatcharace.B.Toattracttouriststovisithere.C.Tointroducearacetopeople.18.Whenshouldpeoplearriveatthetownhall?A.At9:30. B.At9:45. C.At10:15.19.Whatwilleverybodygetforfreewhentheyfinish?A.AT-shirt. B.Apairofshoes. C.Amoneyprize.20.Whatdoesthespeakersuggestpeoplebring?A.Somefood. B.Somewater. C.Anumbrella.二、單項選擇(每題1分)21.______advancesintechnology,howwemakefriendsandcommunicatewiththemhaschangedgreatly.A.Despite B.While C.Thanksto D.Aslongas22.Asteenagersgetolder,theystruggletobe______,butatthesametime,theymaybadlywantandneedtheirparents’love.A.patient B.independent C.brilliant D.tolerant23.somehowthemonarchbutterflies______around4,000kilometerssouthandfindtheirwaytoCaliforniaandMexico.A.managetravelling B.managetotravel C.trytotravel D.trytravelling24.I______downtoLondonwhenIsuddenlyfoundthatIwasonthewrongroad.A.wasdriving B.havedriven C.woulddrive D.drove25.China’shigh-speedrailways______from9,000to25,000kilometersinthepastfewyears.A.a(chǎn)regrowing B.havegrown C.willgrow D.hadgrown26.Onenight,ataboutmidnight,I______theskyforaboutanhour.Thestarswereshininglikediamonds.A.havewatched B.hadwatched C.watch D.watched27.Theyaregoingtofindanewapproach______thesecomplexproblems.AtosolvingBtosolveCinsolvingDsolves28.Johnbelongstothatclub,whosemembersmeet______todiscusssocialissuesandshareideasandthoughts.A.regularly B.originally C.gradually D.immediately29.—I’mabouttotellyouashockingsecret!—______.Let’sfinishourlunchfirst.A.Goforit B.Holdyourhorses C.Yougotit D.Takeyourtime30.IwishtothankProfessorSmith,without______helpIwouldneverhavegotthisfar.A.who B.whose C.whom D.which31.WhenIarrived,Bryantookmetoseethehouse______Iwouldbestaying.A.what B.when C.where D.which32.Thedaysaregone______physicalstrengthwasallyouneededtomakea,living.A.when B.that C.where D.which33.Thedigitalage______ustofindpeoplewho______ourinterests,suchascollectingmodelcarsorplayinganunusualinstrument.A.enable;share B.enables;shares C.enable;shares D.enables;share34.Althoughtechnologyhaschangedthewaywe______friends,themeaningoffriendshipandourlongingforfriendsremainthesame.A.illustrate B.a(chǎn)cquire C.postpone D.prove35.Thetopleadersofthetwocountriesareholdingtalksinafriendly______.A.a(chǎn)tmosphere B.update C.patience D.quality三、完型填空(每題1.5分)Thewholeschoolwastalkingaboutthecomingtripatawintercamp.Andeveryonewas36,exceptme.“I’llhateit,”Itoldmyparents.“I’llgethomesick.I’lllookstupidatwintersports,andeveryonewill37me.”“Youmightbesurprised,Bree,”saidMum.“Theonlywaytofindoutisto38.”“It’swhatgrowingupisallabout,”Dadadded.When39thecamp,wewereaskedtoshareone40.“I’mafraidI’llbehomesick,”someonesaid.Iwasn’ttheonlyone?Ibeganto41.Afterlunch,wewereaskedtoskidowntothefield.Iskied42,butIstillhitapieceoficeand43.Ha!Ha!Behindmesomebodystartedlaughing,I44toseewhowasmakingfunofme.Tomy45,IsawagirlinthesameembarrassedpositionIwasin.“IthoughtI’dbebadatthis,46I’mworsethanIexpected!”shesaid47,Istartedlaughingtoo.Afterbeingso48offalling,itwasacomfortnottofearitanymoreAtdinnertime,IwassohappytobetalkingaboutinterestingthingsthatI49tofeelhomesick.Thenextday,Iwas50totryskijumpingfirsteventhoughIdidn’twantto.Butwhenmyfeetlefttheground,IfeltIwas51anditwaswonderful.MaybeDadwasrightwhenhesaid“Youmight52itifyougiveitachance!”Maybethekindof53MumandDadweretalkingabouthadmoretodowithmyoutlook(態(tài)度)thanmylooks.Weall54fittinginandfailingwhenwetry55things.Sometimesyou’vegottofallonyourfacetodiscoverhowmuchyou’vegotincommon.36.Astrange B.sad C.nervous D.excited37.A.speakto B.waitfor C.laughat D.talkabout38.A.try B.dream C.change D.move39.A.searchingfor B.returningto C.makingup D.a(chǎn)rrivingat40.A.story B.fear C.purpose D.fact41.A.eat B.a(chǎn)sk C.relax D.sleep42.A,carefully B.interestingly C.finally D.quickly43.A.wentout B.gaveup C.ranaway D.felldown44.A.walkedaround B.stoodup C.lookedback D.steppedover45.A.shame B.surprise C.pleasure D.regret46.A.but B.so C.because D.or47.A.Quietly B.Hopefully C.Unhappily D.Suddenly48.A.tired B.proud C.certain D.a(chǎn)fraid49.A.failed B.refused C.forgot D.stopped50.Aprepared B.chosen C.protected D.a(chǎn)llowed51.A.flying B.crying C.learning D.dying52.A.prevent B.trust C.discover D.enjoy53.A.winningback B.showingoff C.growingup D.workingout54.A.catchup B.worryabout C.believein D.pointout55.A.new B.easy C.right D.popular四、閱讀理解(每題2.5分)AIsapictureworthathousandwords?Wethinkso!Takeadigital(數(shù)碼的)photographthatanswersthisquestion:WhyisEarthDayimportanttoourplanet?Thewinningphotographerwillreceiveadigitalcamera,andthephotowillbepublishedinTIMEforKidsmagazine.Getdetailsbelow:●Thecompetitionisopentostudentsfrom8to13yearsofage.●Judgeswilllookfororiginality(獨創(chuàng)性),creativity,photocomposition(構(gòu)圖)andrelationtotheEarthDaytheme.●Studentsmustincludetheirfirstnameonly;theire-mailaddress;aparent’sorateacher’se-mailaddressveryimportant);acaption(文字說明);thelocationinthephoto;andthedatewhenitwastaken(mustbebetweenJune1,2016,andMarch20,2017).●Competitionbegins:January9,2017●ThecompetitionclosesonMarch20,2017.●Toenter,studentsshouldvisit/2017earthdaycontestandfollowinstructionstoprovideanoriginaldigitalphoto.●Thewinnerwillreceiveadigitalcamera.●Allentries(參賽作品)mustfollowtheofficialrulesforconsideration.56.WhocantakepartintheEarthDayPhotoCompetition?A.Studentsaged8-13. B.Professionalphotographers.C.Studentsandtheirteachers D.Studentsandtheirparents57.Whatcanweknowfromthetext?A.Studentsmustincludetheirfullname.B.ThephotoswouldbepostedontheInternet.C.Studentsmustprovidesomebasicinformationaboutthephoto.D.Aparent’sandateacher’semailaddressesarenecessary.58.Whichofthefollowingmightfollowtherules?A.AphototakenonMarch20.2016 B.AphotoofaweddingC.Aprintedphoto D.Aphotoofillegal(非法的)hunters.59.Howlongwillthecompetitionlast?A.About11days B.Morethantwomonths.C.Morethanonemonth D.Aboutfiveweeks60.Whattypeofwritingisthistext.A.Anexhibitionguide B.AnannouncementC.Anenvironmentreview D.AnofficialreportBOnedayamansawanoldladystandingbyherexpensivecar,clearlyinneedofhelp.Sohestoppedhisoldtruckandgotout.Althoughhewassmiling,theoldladywasworried.Washegoingtohurther?Hedidn’tlooksafe.Themancouldseethatshewasfrightened,soinhisfriendliestvoicehesaid,“I’mheretohelpyou,madam.Whydon’tyouwaitinthecarwhereit’swarm?Bytheway,mynameisBryanAnderson.”Bryanquicklyrepairedthecarandtheladythankedhim.Thensheaskedhowmuchsheshouldpayhim.ButBryanwantednomoney.Hewasjustgivingahandtosomeoneintrouble.Thiswasnormalforhim.Hesaid,“Ifyoureallywanttorepayme,nexttimeyouseesomeoneinneed,helpthemandthinkofme.”Aftersayinggoodbye,theladycontinueddowntheroaduntilshereachedasmallcafewhereshedecidedtostopforsomethingtoeat.Astheprettywaitresstookherorder,theladynoticedshewasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(懷孕的).Althoughthewaitresslookedtired,shewasverykind.Astheladywasgoingtopaythe$10bill,sherememberedBryan’swords.Shepaidwithahundred-dollarbill.Butwhenthewaitressreturnedwiththechangetheladywasgone.Onthetableshesawasmallnote.Thereweretearsinhereyeswhenshereadit:“SomebodyoncehelpedmethewayI’mhelpingyou.Ifyouwanttopaymeback,continuebeingkindtoothers.”Underthenoteweremore$100bills.Wastheoldladyanangel?Thewaitresswassoexcitedthatshecalledherhusbandtotellhimthenews.“Bryan...BryanAndersonmydear...you’renotgoingtobelievewhatjusthappened...”61.WhentheladysawBryan,shewasworriedbecauseshethought______.A.hemayhurther B.hewasn’tgoingtostopC.hecouldn’thelpher D.shedidn’thaveenoughmoney62.Whatcanwelearnabouttheoldladyfromthestory?A.Shewasneverkindtoothers. B.Shewasusuallyquitecareless.C.Shewasprobablyveryrich. D.Shewasnotaverygooddriver.63.Theunderlinedexpression“givingahandto”(Paragraph3)isclosestinmeaningto“______.”A.questioning B.helping C.hurting D.calling64.Theunderlinedword“it”(Paragraph5)refersto“______”.A.thechange B.thebill C.theorder D.thenote65.Whichofthefollowingisright?A.Themanwasthewaitress’shusband. B.Theoldladydidn’tlikethewaitress.C.Theoldladypaidthewaitress$100. D.Theoldladyisnotkind-hearted.CWhenpeoplevisittheUS,theyusuallyPlantovisitNewYorkorLosAngeles.Althoughthesecitieshavealottooffer,thereareseveralotherwonderfulchoicestoconsider.IfyoulovetheoutdoorsandarelookingtoexperiencesomethingdifferentinAmerica,thecityofPortland,Oregonisagreatchoice.Withapopulationof583,000,Portlandisthe28thmostpopulatedinthenation.PortlandiscalledtheCityofRosessinceithosts(舉辦)thesecondlargestflowerfestivalintheUS.ThePortlandRoseFestival,whichstartedin1907attractsanaudienceofabouthalfamillioneveryyear.Inaddition,visitorscanenjoycarnival(嘉年華)ridesalongsidePortland’swaterfrontandcatchawonderfulfireworksshowintheevening.Since1989,dragonboatracesintheWillametteRiverhavebeenpartoftheevent.Portlandisconsideredtobeoneofthegreenestcitiesintheworld,asitscitizenstryhardtokeeptheenvironmentclean.Portlandhasoneofthehighestrecyclerates(比率)intheUS,recycling30percentofitsrubbish.In1993Portlandbecamethefirstcitytoputforthaplantofightglobalwarming.Theplanworkedquitewellandby2005Portlandhadreducedgreenhousegasemissions(排放物)by12.5percent.OnereasonforPortland’sgreatsuccessisthecity’sloveofbicycles.Nearly3percentofworkersgotoworkbybicycleeachday,thehighestpercentage(比重)inthecountry.Manyofthosewhodon’tbikedotheirbesttoreduceairpollutionbytakingpublictransportation.AlthoughscenicbeautydoesattractmanytouriststoPortland,it’snottheonlyattractionavailable(可利用的,可獲得的).Thecityisalsoknownforproducingsomeoftheworld’smosttastybeers.Itisalsoknownforitswideselectionofgoodsandpolicyofzeropercentsalestax(稅).SoifyouarelookingtoexperienceamorepeacefulcityonyournexttriptotheUS,besuretogivePortlandashot!66.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A.DifferenttypesofrosesinPortlandB.ReasonswhymanypeopleliveinPortlandC.WaysthatPortlandisimprovingtheenvironment.D.ApopulareventthattakesplaceinPortlandeveryyear67.Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph3?A.PortlandhasthehighestrecyclerateintheworldB.PortlandisthefirstcitytomakeaplantoreducepollutionC.Portland’scitizensexercisethemselvesbyridingbicyclesD.Portland’scitizensmakegreateffortstodealwithglobalwarming68.WhatcantouristsdoinPortland?A.Haveatripfullofadventure B.ExperiencefastcitylifeC.Spendlotsoftimeoutdoors D.Enjoytastyfoodanddrinks69.WhichisnottheattractionofPortland?A.Flowerfestival B.Tastybeers C.Dragonboatraces D.Bicycleraces.70.Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthistext?A.Inatravelmagazine B.Inasciencereport.C.Inapersonaldiary D.InageographytextbookDFlorenceNightingalewasbornin1820intoaveryrichfamily.Asachild,shewashome-schooledbyherfather.AsFlorencegrewupandbecameayoungwoman,shedecidedshewantedtotraintobecomeanurse.In1853,theCrimeanWarstarted,andsoonmanyinjuredBritishsoldiersweresufferinginterribleconditionsFlorence,nowatrainednurse,wasaskedtogotoCrimeatohelp.SheagreedandwassenttoBarrackHospital.Oncethere,Florencesawthousandsofsickandwoundedmen,andtherewerenotevenenoughbedsforallofthem.Thehospitalwasdirty,smellyandfullofmice.Alotofthemenweredyingfromdiseasestheyhadcaughtinthehospital.Atfirst,allFlorenceandtheothernurseswereallowedtodowastoclean.Theywerenotallowedtonursethesickmen.Butasmoreandmoresickandinjuredsoldiersstartedtoarrive,thedoctorswereforcedtoaskFlorenceforhelp.Florenceandherteamwereveryseriousabouttheirworkandtheyallworethesameuniform.Thankstotheirefforts,thehospitalwascleanerandhealthierforthesicksoldiers,whothoughtFlorencewasaveryspecialladyforwhatshehaddoneforthem.WhenFlorencearrivedhome,shewasaheroine.Thepeoplelovedherandshebecameveryfamous.Shehadsongswrittenaboutherandreceivedlotsofawards(獎),evenonefromtheQueenherself.ButFlorencedidn’tlikebeingfamousandwasonlyinterestedinimprovingmoreandmorehospitals.ShewroteletterstohospitalmanagersallaroundEnglandtoputpressureonthemtochangetheirhospitalsforthebetter.Florenceevensetupherowntrainingschoolfornurses,atSaintThomasHospitalinLondon.Florencewillalwaysberememberedforchangingthehealthsystemforever.71.WhathappenedtoFlorencewhenshewasachild?A.Shelivedanunhappylife. B.Shewastaughttobeadoctor.C.Shewaseducatedathome. D.Shesufferedfromaterribleillness.72.WhydidFlorencegotoCrimea?A.Shehadtoworkthere. B.Shewantedtobeasoldier.C.Sheneededtoseeadoctor D.Shewassenttheretotrainsoldiers.73.WhatdidFlorencedoatBarrackHospitalwhenshefirstgotthere.A.Shelearnedtobeadoctor. B.Shenursedsickpeople.C.Shehelpeddoctorsdotreatment. D.Shedidsomecleaning.74.WhatdidFlorencedoatSaintThomasHospital?A.Shewrotetosicksoldiers. B.ShetaughtpeoplehowtobeagoodnurseC.Shegotextratraining, D.Sheimprovedthehospital’strainingsystem.75.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeFlorence?ARespectable. B.Troublesome. C.Intelligent D.Brave.五、從以下詞匯中選出合適單詞,用其正確形式填空。其中兩項為多余選項(每空1分)advancesgenerationprovemeasuresdeterminationmethodapproachsignificantchatreachwatchchildren76.Althoughthreeteamsadopteddifferent______totheproblem,theyallsucceed.77.Healthproblemscanbe______reducedbycarefuldiet.78.Hiscourageand______helpedhimwintheplay.79.Itisconvenientforthosewhoworkinothercitiestohavea______withtheirfamilymembersontheInternet.80.Recent______inmedicalsciencemeanthatthisillnesscannowbecured.81.Thegovernmentwilltakeeffective______toprotecttheenvironmentimprovepublichealth.82.Judy______intoherhandbagandhandedmeasmall,printedleaflet.83.Thepurposeofthearticleist

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