2015年黑龍江省龍東地區(qū)中考英語試題

初中學業(yè)水平考試試題PAGEPAGE1黑龍江省龍東地區(qū)2015年初中畢業(yè)學業(yè)統(tǒng)一考試英語試題考生注意：1、考試時間120分鐘2、全卷共五道大題，總分120分第一部分語言知識運用(共計65分)Ⅰ.Multiplechoice(本題共30分,每小題1分)ChoosethebestanswerfromA,BorCaccordingtothemeaningofthesentence.()1.It’s______interestingprogramandittellsushowtoplay______piano. A.a;the B.an;the C.the;a()2.Couldyougivemesome______?Itriedseveraltimesbutfailed. A.notice B.suggestion C.advice()3.OnFridays,Ioften______withmysisterandwatchRunningManathome. A.showup B.comeup C.stayup()4.—Howmanyteachersarethereinyourschool?—______them______overonehundred. A.Thenumberof;is B.Thenumberof;are C.Anumberof;are()5.Something_____inourhometownsince2014.Nowit______verymodern. A.ischanged;islooked B.haschanged;looks C.changed;looks()6.—Whataboutgoingswimmingthisafternoon?—You______bejoking!Don’tyouknowI’mafraidofwater?A.may B.can C.must()7.—Jim,howdoyourparentslikecountrymusic?—______mydad______mymomlikesit.Theybothlikecountrymusic. A.Either...or B.Notonly...butalso C.Neither...nor()8.—HowfarisitfromBeijingtoHaikou?—It’sa______flightfromBeijingtoHaikou. A.3-hour-long B.3hourslong C.3hours’long()9.—Manypeopletalkabout"Didi".Ireallywonder______.—Youcalltoorderataxithroughitonyourmobilephoneeasily. A.howcanIusethem B.whousesthemmost C.whattheyareusedfor()10.—Whoseroomisthis?Isitthe______?—Yes,itis______. A.twins’;TomandTim’s B.twin’s;Tom’sandTim’s C.twins’;TomandTim()11.Allthestudentsintheclassroomdotheirhomework______. A.enoughcareful B.carefulenough C.carefullyenough()12.You’resupposed______yourroomupbeforeyougoout. A.tocleanB.clean C.cleaning()13.—WhatdoyouthinkoftheprogramIamasingerⅢ?—______excitingprogramitis!Ilikeitverymuch. A.Whata B.How C.Whatan()14.—Idon’tknowifSam______tomorrow.—Don’tworry.Iwilltellyouassoonashe______.A.comes;willcome B.willcome;comes C.willcome;willcome()15.—Iwon’tgetgoodgrades_______Istudyhard.—That’s______everyoneistryinghisbesttopreparefortheexam.A.until;why B.unless;when C.unless;why()16.—HanHong______bythereporteryesterday.—She’sgreat.Shehelpedsomanydisabledpeople. A.wasinterviewed B.isinterviewed C.isinterviewing()17.Sandylikestheactors______arepopularamongteenagers. A.who B.which C.whom()18.—Wouldyoulike______cake?—Thanks,butI’mfull. A.another B.other C.theother()19.HehasneverbeentoBeijing,______? A.hasn’the B.hashe C.doesn’the()20.BythetimeIgotbacktoschool,thebell______. A.rang B.hasrung C.hadrung()21.Itiscareless______himtolosehiswalletagain.Ithinkitnecessary______himtobemorecarefulnexttime. A.of;to B.of;for C.for;for()22.______ofthegirlswilljointhesummercamptovisitEngland. A.Threefives B.Thirdfifths C.Threefifths()23.—Lucycan’tgomountainclimbingwithustomorrow.—_________Ihavetodohouseworkathome. A.SocanI. B.NeithercanI. C.NeitherIcan.()24.—Canadaisoneofthelargest______intheworld.—Thatis,itislargerthan______countryinAsia. A.country;anyother B.countries;anyother C.countries;any()25.Hecandowhathecan______thechildreninhisneighborhood. A.help B.tohelp C.helps()26.—Wouldyoumind______now?It’salreadymidnight.—Sorry,Iwon’t. A.notsinging B.nottosing C.don’tsing()27.Parentsoften______theirchildren______somegoodlivingconditions.A.offer;to B.provide;for C.provide;with()28.—I’msosorryaboutlastnight.Iwassoimpolite.—______. A.Nevermind B.Goahead C.Mypleasure()29.—______willthebreakfastbeready?—Justaminute. A.Howmuch B.Howlong C.Howsoon()30."Nosmoking"wasmentionedasalocalpolicybyBeijinggovernmentonJune1st,2015.Whichpicturebelowcandescribethetheme?A.B.C.Ⅱ.Closetest(本題共15分,每小題1分)Choosethebestanswertocompletethepassage.Everygreatachievementhasbeentheresultofyearsofdreaming.Eveninearlytimes,peoplecouldrealizethe31ofdreams.Ifapersonhasadreamandworkshard,heorshewillfindaway32bringitintosuccess.Childrendonothave33knowledge.However,theyarenaturaldreamers.Weshouldnot34them.Withtheirrichimagination,theywill35withfantasticdreams.Historyis36ofexamples.Manygreatmenweredreamerswhentheywerechildren.OnesuchdreamerwasThomasEdison.Heusedto37ostracized(排斥)whenhewasinprimaryschool,buthisachievementsweregreaterthan38inhistime.Teenagersandyoungpeopleshouldalsobe39todream.Theyhadbigdreamsandtheirdreams40theirlivesandeventheworld.SteveJobsandBillGatesarethegoodexamples.They41developedtechnologyandbroughtgreatprogresstohumansbesidesmakingmoneyfor42.Olderpeopleshouldbelievethatitisnever43latetodream.ColonelSaunders44KFCattheageof67.Everyonehasachancetomakedreams45.()31.A.important B.importance C.mostimportant()32.A.to B.of C.for()33.A.many B.alot C.much()34.A.makefun B.laughat C.lookdown()35.A.comeup B.catchup C.geton()36.A.full B.filled C.fill()37.A.being B.be C.been()38.A.elseeveryone’s B.everyoneelse’s C.everyoneelse()39.A.encouraged B.encouraging C.encourage()40.A.change B.changed C.tochange()41.A.had B.haveto C.have()42.A.them B.themselves C.theirs()43.A.so B.very C.too()44.A.setup B.setout C.putup()45.A.cometrue B.achieve C.realizeⅢ.Communication(本題共20分,每小題2分)(A)ChoosethebestchoicefromAtoFtofinishthedialogue.Youhaveonemoreanswer.Eachchoiceshouldbeusedonlyonce.A:Excuseme,IwanttogototheNationalPalaceMuseum.46B:Youcangettherebybus.Ithinkitwillcomesoon.A:Thankyou.It’smyfirsttimehere.B:So,47A:Ilikeitverymuch.It’sabigcitywithlotsofmodernbuildings.Bytheway,youaren’tastudent,areyou?B:48I’macollegestudent.49A:I’mgoingtovisitmysonandhelivesnearthere.B:Oh,yourbusiscoming.A:50A.Yes,Iam.B.HowcanIgetthere?C.Thanksforyourhelp.D.No,I'mnot.E.WhydoyouwanttogototheNationalPalaceMuseum?F.howdoyoulikeitsofar?A.Yes,Iam.B.HowcanIgetthere?C.Thanksforyourhelp.D.No,I'mnot.E.WhydoyouwanttogototheNationalPalaceMuseum?F.howdoyoulikeitsofar?4647484950(B)Completethedialoguewithproperwordsorsentences.A:Hello,couldIspeaktoLinda?B:51.A:Hi,Linda,it’sJudyhere.Icalledyouatsevenandyoudidn’tpickup.52?B:Iwastakingashoweratthattime.A:Isee.Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?B:53.Idon’thaveanyplans.A:54?B:ScienceMuseum?No,Ihaven’t.A:Wouldyouliketogowithme?B:55.Whenandwhereshallwemeet?A:Let’smeetattheschoolgateateightonSaturdaymorning.B:That’sadeal.第二部分閱讀理解(共計40分)Ⅳ.Readingcomprehension(本題共40分,A,D每小題1分,B,C,E每小題2分)(A)()56.A"GapYear"isaperiodoftimewhenastudenttakesabreakbeforegoingtouniversity.Itisoftenspenttravellingorworking.Itcangiveyoungpeopleusefullearningexperiencesandnewskills.It’sverypopularinforeigncountries.()57.Althoughyoudon’thavetogoabroadtoexperiencegapyears,mostgapyearstudentscatchthechancetotravelabroad.Youareabletoworkoutwhoyouareandwhatyouarefor.Theexperiencesofdifferentculturesofferyouinterestinglessons.Youcanlearnmoreabouttheworldandgettoknowyourselfbetter.()58.Agapyearisnotonlyatimetotakeavacation,butalsoatimetofacechallenges.Gapyearstudentsusuallywork,volunteerortakeserviceprojects.Youhavetolearnhowtogetalongintherealworld.Thisprocessisn’talwayseasy,butitisanimportantpartofgrowingup.Onlyinthiswaycanyouenjoylifeandhavefun.()59.There’sacommonthoughtthatgapyearsareonlyforrichstudents,butit’snottrue.Actually,takingagapyearcansaveyourmoney.Gapyearstudentsoftentakeapart-timejob.Besides,attheendofagapyear,studentsaremuchmorelikelytoknowwhattostudyincollege.Clearlearninggoalscankeepthestudentsworkinghardinsteadofwastingtimeandmoneyplaying.()60.Imagineanadmissionofficertryingtoadmit(錄取)onlyonebetweentwostudents.Bothofthemareexcellentandhavehighgrades.However,onestudenthasmuchpracticalexperienceorhasvolunteeredinhisvacation.Whodoyouthinktheadmissionofficerwillchoose?ChoosethebesttopicfromAtoFaccordingtothemeaningofthepassage.A.LearnabouttheworldandyourselfA.Learnabouttheworldandyourself B.Themeaningof"GapYear"C.Takeapart-timejobD.ImproveyourcollegeadmissionchancesE.SavemoneyF.Facechallengesandhavefun(B)"Thegrasslooksgreenerontheothersideofthefence."That’sanoldsayinginEnglish.Itmeansotherplacesoftenlookbetter,moreinterestingthantheplacewhereyoulive.SomepeopleworrythatyoungChinesearebeginningtofeelthatway.TheyseeyoungChineseignoringChinesecultureand,instead,buyingJapanesecartoonbooks,watchingKoreansoapoperasandevencelebratingWesternholidays.Foreignbooksandsoapoperasaregood,butChinesewritersandactorsarejustasgood.Asforholidays,Christmasisnice,butitcanneverhavethemeaningforChinesethatSpringFestivalhas,andtheWesthasnothingtocomparewithMid-AutumnFestival.Andlet’snotforgetthepartofChinesecultureIlikebest:itsfriendliness.NotallcountriesareaswarmasChina.It’sgoodtoenjoyotherculturesandtolearnfromthem,buttheycannotreplaceyourownculture.It’sgoodtolookontheothersideofthefence,butmakesureyoutakeagoodlonglook.Youwillfindthatthegrassisn’talwaysgreenerontheothersideofthefence.Judgethefollowingsentencestrue(T)orfalse(F)accordingtothepassage.()61.TheSpringFestivalismoremeaningfulforChinesepeople.()62.Thesayingmeanstheplacewhereyoulivelooksbetterthanotherplaces.()63.Foreignculturecan’treplaceChineseculture.()64.SomepeopleworrythatyoungChineseignoreChineseculture.()65.ThispassagementionedthreeChinesefestivals.(C)ChoosethebestchoicefromA,BorCaccordingtowhatyouread.ArtMuseum200famouspicturesMorethan300worksArtMuseum200famouspicturesMorethan300worksOpeninghours:8:00am—6:00pmonweekdaysPrice:adults$10children$5.50Address:120XinjinStreetTel:307-864-2997NationalParkRidinghorsesBoatingTime:11:00am—7:00pmeverydayPrice:adults$15children(aged3—7)$8Address:95theFifthAvenueTel:208-683-3400MusicClubMusiclessons(guitar,violin,pianoanddrums)Time:8:30am—9:30ameverySundayPrice:Only$20eachAddress:25JiefangRoadTel:420-258-1200()66.Wherecanyoulearntoplaythedrums?A.InMusicClubB.InNationalparkC.InArtMuseum()67.Ifyouwanttorideahorse,youcangoto.A.25JiefangRoadB.120XinjinStreetC.95theFifthAvenue()68.Youareeleven.IfyouandyourparentsvisitArtMuseum,howmuchshouldyoupay?A.$10B.$15.50C.$25.50()69.Ifyouwanttoknowmoreinformationaboutboating,youcancall.A.420-258-1200B.208-683-3400C.307-864-2997()70.WhichofthefollowingisNotTrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Youcanpay$20eachfortheguitarlesson.B.TherearenopicturesinArtMuseum.C.A15-year-oldboycanpay$15forridingahorse.(D)Robertwasacleverboyandgotonwellwithhisclassmates.Afterheleftthemiddleschool,oneofhislegswashurtinatrafficaccident.Hehadtogobacktohisvillageandhelphisfathertomanagethefarm.Hereadalotofbooksonfarminganddidwellinit.Hegotmuchmoneyandboughtafewfarms.Tenyearslater,hebecametherichestfarmerinhisvillage.Oneday,RobertmetseveralfriendsinLondon.Heaskedthemtovisithisfarm.Theysawabeautifulhousewithabiggardenwhenhisfriendsgotthere.Theyfoundhehadalotofsheep,pigsandcows.Itwassolargethattheycouldn’tseetheotherend."It’lltakeyoutwodaystoreachtheotherendofmyfarmbycar!"Robertsaidhappily."Areyoukidding?Ithinksomethingiswrongwithyourcar!"Oneoftheguestssaidwithasmile.Fillintheblanksaccordingtothepassage.Onlyonewordforeachblank.Robertwasacleverandfriendlyboy.Afterhefinishedmiddleschool,hehurtoneofhislegsinatrafficaccident.Hehadto71tohisvillageandhelpedhisfatheronthefarm.Hewas72atfarming.Hemadealotofmoneyandboughtsomefarms.73tenyears,hewasveryrich.Oneday,heinvitedsomefriendstovisithisfarm.Thefarmwas74largetoseetheotherend.Robertsaid,"You’ll75twodaysreachingtheotherendbycar."Hisfriendlaughedathim.7172737475(E)Sometimeago,anoldbusinessmanhadalargestoreinBoston.Hewantedaboytoworkforhim,andheputanadvertisementinthenewspaper.Thenextmorning,manyboyscametotheoldman’soffice,askingforthejob.Therewasapost(柱子)byhisdesk,andtherewasanail(釘子）init.Hetookawalkingstickandsaid,"Everyonehasthreechances.Ifanyonecanhitthenailontheheadwiththisstickmorethanonce,Iwillgivehimthejob."Theboysthoughtitwaseasy.Theyalltried,butnobodycouldmakeit.Sotheoldmansaid,"I’msorryIcan’ttakeanyofyou."Andtheyleft.Hekepttheadvertisementinthepaper,andthenextmorningmanymoreboyscame,andamongthemhesawathinboywhohadbeentherethedaybefore.Theboyhitthenailsuccessfullyforthreetimes.Theoldmanfeltsurprisedandaskedhowhedidthat."Yes,"saidtheboy,"Ifailedyesterday,butIthoughtthatifIkeptontryingawhile,Icoulddoit.SoIwenthomeandpracticedhittinganailwithasticktillIcoulddoit,andIgotupveryearlythismorning,andtriedagain."Theoldmansaid,"Youaretheboyforme."Andhegavehimthejob.Whatevertheboyhadtodo,hetriedtodohisbest.Itwasnotverylongbeforehebecamethebestclerkinthestore.Answerthequestionsaccordingtothepassage.76.Whatcouldtheyusetohitthenail?77.Howmanychancescouldeveryonehavetohitthenail?78.Whogotthejobonthefirstday?79.DidtheboysknowtheadvertisementonTVorinthenewspaper?80.Whycouldtheboyhitthenailsuccessfully?第三部分書面表達(共計15分)Ⅴ.Writing(本題共15分，其中81題5分，82題10分)（注意：文中不能出現(xiàn)考生真實姓名、校名和師名，否則不得分）81.假如你是JohnSmith,下周六是你的生日，你邀請你的同學Jimmy參加你的生日聚會。你希望他早點到你家，并帶來一些音樂光碟。請根據(jù)以上內(nèi)容寫一封邀請函。DearJimmy,John82.(A).話題作文：近來網(wǎng)絡上流行一句話：“世界上最遠的距離是我在你對面，你卻在看手機?！边@句話真實反映了當前的社會現(xiàn)象，“手機控”，“低頭族”越來越多且呈年輕化趨勢。請你以“Myopiniononusingthemobilephone"為題針對這一現(xiàn)象發(fā)表個人觀點，并提出改進建議。提示詞：amobilephonefreak手機控(B).圖示作文：仔細觀察下列四幅圖片，展開合理想象，寫一篇短文。提示詞：thief小偷要求：1.話題作文或圖示作文任選其一。2.詞數(shù)在80～100詞之間。3.要求字跡工整，語法正確，意思連貫，合乎邏輯，可適當發(fā)揮。

——★參*考*答*案★——說明：閱卷教師首先要認真研讀《試題》及《——★參*考*答*案★——》，并嚴格依照本評分標準評卷。主觀性試題如考生所答與本答案不符，但符合邏輯和語境，語法正確，賦分。閱讀理解（E）答語符合題意要求，賦分；補全對話（B）及書面表達題，閱卷教師要根據(jù)題目要求，從邏輯上，語意上，語法上進行評分，對緊扣主題，并且適當發(fā)揮的，根據(jù)評分標準酌情賦分；若出現(xiàn)大小寫錯誤，一次性扣0.5分，不重復性扣分。試卷總分逢0.5進1分。第一部分語言知識運用(共計65分)Ⅰ.Multiplechoice(本題共30分,每小題1分)1—5BCCAB 6—10CBACA 11—15CACBC16—20AAABC 21—25BCBCB 26—30ACACAⅡ.Closetest(本題共15分,每小題1分)31—35BACBA 36—40ABBAB 41—45CBCAAⅢ.Communication(本題共20分,每小題2分)(A)46—50BFAEC(B)51.ThisisLinda./ThisisLindaspeaking./Lindaspeaking.52.Whatwereyoudoingatthattime?53.Nothingmuch./Notmuch.54.HaveyoueverbeentoScienceMuseum?/HaveyoubeentoScienceMuseumbefore?55.(Sure/Yes,)I’dloveto./I’dliketo.注：只要學生答案符合語境，教師即可酌情賦分。第二部分閱讀理解(共計40分)Ⅳ.Readingcomprehension(本題共40分,A,D每小題1分,B,C,E每小題2分)(A)56—60BAFED(B)61—65TFTTF(C)66—70ACCBB(D)71.return72.good73.After74.too75.sp