2023-2024學年北京市房山區(qū)七年級（上）期末英語試卷

第1頁（共1頁）2023-2024學年北京市房山區(qū)七年級（上）期末英語試卷一、單項填空，從下面各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1．（1分）Mygrandma'sbirthdayiscoming.Iwanttogive________amobilephone.（）A．him B．her C．it D．them2．（1分）—Tom，whendowehavemusicclass？—Letmesee.Wehavemusic_______Friday.（）A．on B．at C．in D．of3．（1分）Somepeopledonothavearmsorlegs，_______theycandolotsofthings.（）A．so B．and C．for D．but4．（1分）—Lucy，_______youplaythepiano？—Yes，Ican.I'mgoodatit.（）A．may B．must C．can D．should5．（1分）—Mike，_______pencilcaseisit？—It'sLily's.Herpencilcaseisred.（）A．where B．when C．why D．whose6．（1分）There_______asmalllakenearmyhouse.MyfriendsandIoftengorunningnearthelake.（）A．have B．has C．is D．are二、完形填空，閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。7．（8分）Pedroiswalkinginapark.He（1）awatchunderabigtree.Itgoeswellandlooksnice."Whosewatchisit？"Pedrosaystohimself.Helooksaroundthe（2）.Agirlandherfatheraretakingphotosatthelake.Awomanissittingonthegrass.NobodyfindsthatPedropicksupthewatch."Thewatchlooksso（3）."Pedrothinks."Ireally（4）thisnicewatch.Idon'tneedtoaskJackabout（5）ifIhaveone."Again，helooksaroundcarefully."Noone（6）me..."Pedrodoesn'tdoanything，buthisfaceturnsred."Don't（7）otherpeople'sthings."Pedrothinksofhismother'swords."Iwillnotbe（8）ifItakethiswatch，"Pedrosaystohimself.Atlast，hethinksheshouldfindtheowner（主人）ofthewatch.（1）A.buysB.findsC.borrowsD.draws（2）A.parkB.shopC.schoolD.farm（3）A.oldB.dirtyC.beautifulD.big（4）A.likeB.knowC.getD.make（5）A.moneyB.weatherC.homeworkD.time（6）A.lovesB.teachesC.callsD.sees（7）A.lendB.takeC.showD.move（8）A.worriedB.angryC.happyD.sorry三、閱讀理解。8．（6分）閱讀下列英語學習應用程序介紹，請根據人物英語學習需求匹配最適合的英語學習應用程序，并將英語學習應用程序所對應的A、B、C、D選項填在相應位置上。選項中有一項為多余選項。AppsforEnglishLearning（1）LiMeiI'mnotgoodatreading.MyteachertellsmetoreadsomeEnglishstories.（2）LiuLeiIcan'tspeakEnglishwell.AndIwanttopracticemyEnglishbytalkingwithothers.（3）LinLiIcan'trememberEnglishwordswellandIwanttopracticespelling.A.EndlessAlphabetEndlessAlphabetdoesonething，anditdoeswell—ithelpsstudentsrememberEnglishwords.Youcanpracticespellinginsomefunactivities.B.BeelinguThisstory﹣tellingappisgoodforpracticingreading.Fromchildren'sstoriestoarticles（文章）onscience，readinginEnglishgetsinteresting!C.HelloTalkDoyouwanttotalkwithnativespeakers（說母語的人）？HelloTalkisrightforyou!Itcanhelpyoubuildconfidence（信心）inEnglishspeaking.D.PlaytimePlaytimecanhelpyoulearnEnglishinadifferentway.Ithasover100children'ssongs.YoucanlistentomusicandlearnEnglishatthesametime.四、閱讀下列短文，根據短文內容，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。9．（6分）ThereisasmallparknearReem'shome.Shelikestogotherewithhermom.Shealsolikestoplayintheparkwithherfriends.TodaywhenReemgoestothepark，shelooksaroundandbecomesverysad."Whatiswrong，Reem？"Momasks."Thereissomuchtrash（垃圾）ontheground，"Reemsays.Reemandhermomlookaround.Thereareoldboxesontheground.Therearepopped（爆裂的）balloonsontheground.Therearesomebottles，too."Youareright，"Momsays."Theparkisverydirty.""Whatcanwedo？"Reemasks."Iamsureyouwillthinkofsomething，"Momsays.Reemandhermomgohome.Reempaintsapictureofapark.Sheusesblue，green，brown，andyellowpaint.PLEASEKEEPOURPARKCLEAN，shewritesinbiglettersontopofherpicture.ThenReemandhermomgobacktothepark.Reemtakessometrashbagswithher.Shealsobringsalongsometape.WhenReemgetstothepark，shetapesherpictureonabigtrashcan.Thenshehandshermomabag."Willyouhelpmepickupthetrash？""Isurewill，"Momsays.Thechildrenintheparkrunovertoseewhatisgoingon.Reemhandsthembags."Let'scleanthisplaceup，"shesays.Thechildrenpickuplotsoftrash.Theytalkandlaughastheywork.Soonallthebagsarefull."Theparklooksmuchbetter，"Reemsayswithasmile."Itdoes，"Momsays."Iknewyouwouldthinkofsomewaytohelp."（1）Reemfeelssadbecausetheparkis.A.smallB.dirtyC.oldD.far（2）WhatdoesReemdowhenshegetshome？A.Shepaintsapicture.B.Sheplayswithherfriends.C.Shecleansherroom.D.Shewritesalettertohermom.（3）ThereisasmileonReem'sfaceatlastbecause.A.shegoesbacktoplayintheparkB.shecanmakethechildrenlaughC.shethinksofsomewaytohelpD.shemakessomenewfriends10．（6分）Whenwetalkaboutreading，weprobablythinkofeyes，becausewereadwithoureyes.Butwecandosomereadingwithourears，too.Withthedevelopment（發(fā)展）ofsmartphones，it'sgettingeasiertodosomereadingwithears—bylisteningtostories，news，novels（小說）andsoon.Thisisaudioreading.Audioreadingisbecomingmoreandmorepopulartheseyears.Oneofthereasonsforthisisthatpeoplecan"read"inbedbeforegoingtosleep.Manypeopleliketojuststayinbedinthedark（黑暗）beforetheyfallasleep.Thiswouldbethebesttimetodosomeaudioreading.Ifyoureadabookmadeofpaper，thelightshavetobeturnedon（打開）andyouhavetoturnthepageswithyourhand.Buttodoaudioreading，youjuststayinbedand"read"withyourears.Peoplecandoaudioreadingwhenthelegs，bodyandarmsarekeptbusy.Forexample，peoplecanlistentoaudio﹣bookswhentheyareexercisingordoinghousework.Somepeoplewouldliketodoaudioreadinginthekitchen.Theythinkit'sboringtocook.Sotheycanenjoytheirtimebylisteningtonewsorstoriesatthesametime.Also，audioreadingishelpfulforblind（失明的）people.It'sdifficultforthemtoreadinthepast.Butnow，withthehelpofaudioreading，theycanlistentowhattheywant.Audioreadinghelpsmorepeopleenjoythefunofreading.Wouldyouliketotryaudioreading？（1）Whatisaudioreading？A.Readingwithfriends.B.Readingpaperbooks.C.Readingatnight.D.Readingbylistening.（2）Whatcanwelearnaboutaudioreadingfromthepassage？A.Audioreadingcanmakepeoplereadwithnolight.B.Audioreadinghelpspeopledomorehousework.C.Audioreadinghelpspeoplecooknicefood.D.Audioreadingisdifficultforblindpeople.（3）Whatisthepassagemainlyabout？A.Whentodoaudioreading.B.Howtodoaudioreadingwell.C.Whyaudioreadingispopular.D.Whatweneedforaudioreading.11．（8分）Let'sGoBirdwatchingIfyou'relookingforanewhobby，birdwatchingisagoodchoice（選擇）.Agreatthingaboutbirdwatchingisthatanyonecandoit.It'saneasyhobby.Youcanbirdwatchonyourownorwithothers.Birdwatchingisalsoarelaxinghobby.Scientistssayseeingandhearingbirdscanhelppeoplefeelhappy.Hereishowtostartbirdwatching.LearntoIdentify（識別）BirdsTowatchthebirds，youhavetogetabirdbookfirst.Itwillhavealltheinformationyouneedtoidentifydifferentbirds.Itcanhelpyoulearnaboutdifferentfamiliesofbirds，theirhabitsandcalls.Youcanalsouseanapp.MerlinBirdIDisafreeapp.Theappmakesidentifyingbirdseasyandfun.Itwillletyouidentifybirdsbythesoundstheymake.KnowWheretoGoBirdwatchingYoucanwatchthebirdsalmostanywhere，includinginyourgarden，yard，orjustoutofyourwindow.Ifyouliveinthecity，noproblem!Headtothenearestpark—especiallyduringthespringandautumnwhenbirdsareonthemove.Remembertovisitplacesnearwater.Birdsgetthirsty.Theylikelakesandrivers.▲Alotofbirdswakeintheearlymorninghoursbecausethey'vebeennesting（筑巢）allnightandwantbreakfast.So，startyourbirdwatchinginthemorning，whenbirdsgooutandlookforfood.GetThingsYouNeedforBirdwatchingMostofthetime，youwillhearbirdcallsfromallaroundyou，buttheyarefarawayinbigtrees.Youcan'tseethemclearly.Towatchthesebirds，youneedbinoculars.Binocularscanhelpyouseebirdsupclose.（1）Whydoesthewriterthinkbirdwatchingisagoodchoiceforhobbies？A.Becausewecankeepbirdsathome.B.Becauseitdoesn'tneedmuchmoney.C.Becausewecantravelfartofindbirds.D.Becauseit'saneasyhobbyforeveryone.（2）Theword"binoculars"inParagraph6probablymeans""inChinese.A.錄音筆B.計時器C.觀鳥圖冊D.望遠鏡（3）Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage？A.It'snoteasytogobirdwatchinginthecity.B.Placesnearriversaregoodplacesforbirdwatching.C.Abirdbooktellsushowtostartbirdwatchinginapark.D.MerlinBirdIDcanhelpidentifybirdsbytheirpictures.（4）Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebestheading（標題）forParagraph5？A.KeepaListofBirdsB.FindaSpecialBirdC.GoattheRightTimeD.GowithOtherWatchers五、閱讀表達。閱讀短文，根據短文內容回答問題。12．（10分）InChina，peopleplayliondancesonbigdaysliketheChineseNewYear，becausetheythinktheliondancecanbringgoodluck.TheliondancestartedinChinaover1000yearsago.IntheThreeKingdomsPeriod（三國時期）.peoplebeganwearinglion﹣likeclothestocelebratefestivals.Itwasthefirstliondance.IntheTangDynasty（朝代），itbecamemoreimportant.InChina，therearetwokindsofliondances—thenorthernkindandthesouthernkind.Thenorthernlionisredandyellow，anditlooksdangerous，likeareallion.Thereisusuallyafatherlion.amotherlion，andsometimeslittlelionsinthenorthernliondance.Thesouthernlionisdifferent.Itlookslovelyandfunnyandithasmorecolours.Theliondanceneedsonemandancingtheheadandtheothermandancingtherear.Butinthenorthernliondance，there'sadancerwithaballstandingbeforethelion.Thenorthernliondancehascloserelations（關系）toChineseKungfu.Therearedifficultmovementsinthedance，likethejumpsandrolls（翻滾）.So，thenorthernliondanceisalsocalledwushi.Inthesouthernliondance，themovementsareaboutalion'sbehavior（行為），likescratchinganitch（撓癢），shakingofthebodyandsoon.So，thesouthernliondanceisalsocalledwenshi.NowtheliondanceisnotonlypopularinChinabutalsoinanyplacewhereChineselive.Itisagreatartforpeopleallovertheworld.（1）WhendidtheliondancestartinChina？（2）HowmanykindsofliondancesarethereinChina？（3）Whichkindofliondanceiscalledwenshi？（4）WouldyouliketowatchliondancesduringtheChineseNewYear？Whyorwhynot？（Pleasewritedownfortworeasons）六、文段表達。從下面兩個題目中任選一題，根據中文和英文提示，完成一篇文段寫作。13．（10分）假如你是李華，你校英語社團正在開展線上交流活動，其公眾號要做關于"我的校園生活"的系列推送，現就"MyFavouriteSchoolDay"這一話題在校內收集素材。請你用英語給公眾號留言，介紹學校生活中你最喜歡的一天以及喜歡的理由。不少于40詞。文中已給出內容不計入總詞數，所給提示詞語僅供選用。請不要寫出你的校名和姓名。提示詞語：subject，teacher，club，sport提示問題：?What'syourfavouriteschoolday？?Whydoyoulikethatday？I'mLiHua，fromClass1，Grade7._____________________________________________________14．假如你是李華，你剛加入學校英文俱樂部。為增進俱樂部成員間的相互了解，請用英語寫一篇自我介紹，說明你的基本情況，如年齡、特長以及技能等。不少于40詞。文中已給出內容不計入總詞數，所給提示詞語僅供選用。請不要寫出你的校名和姓名。提示詞語：twelve，music，playthepiano，sing提示問題：●Howoldareyou？●Whatareyougoodat？●Whatcanyoudo？Hello，everyone!MynameisLiHua._________________________________________________

2023-2024學年北京市房山區(qū)七年級（上）期末英語試卷參考答案與試題解析一、單項填空，從下面各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1．（1分）Mygrandma'sbirthdayiscoming.Iwanttogive________amobilephone.（）A．him B．her C．it D．them【解答】him他，是人稱代詞賓格；her她，是人稱代詞賓格；it它，是人稱代詞；them他們，是人稱代詞賓格。根據Mygrandma'sbirthdayiscoming（我奶奶的生日快到了）可知，是要送給奶奶一部手機，空處用her指代Mygrandma。故選：B。2．（1分）—Tom，whendowehavemusicclass？—Letmesee.Wehavemusic_______Friday.（）A．on B．at C．in D．of【解答】on在，后跟具體某天或星期幾；at在，后跟時間點；in在……里面；of……的。根據Friday（星期五）可知，應該用介詞on。故選：A。3．（1分）Somepeopledonothavearmsorlegs，_______theycandolotsofthings.（）A．so B．and C．for D．but【解答】so因此；and和；for為了；but但是。根據句意可知，空前空后之間是轉折關系，應用but連接。故選：D。4．（1分）—Lucy，_______youplaythepiano？—Yes，Ican.I'mgoodatit.（）A．may B．must C．can D．should【解答】may可以；must一定；can能，會；should應該。根據答語Yes，Ican.問句應該使用can引導。故選：C。5．（1分）—Mike，_______pencilcaseisit？—It'sLily's.Herpencilcaseisred.（）A．where B．when C．why D．whose【解答】where哪里；when什么時候；why為什么；whose誰的。根據答句It'sLily（它是莉莉的）可知問句提問"這是誰的鉛筆盒"。故選：D。6．（1分）There_______asmalllakenearmyhouse.MyfriendsandIoftengorunningnearthelake.（）A．have B．has C．is D．are【解答】have和has表示某人有某物，therebe句型表示某地有某物，Thereis+名詞單數，thereare+名詞復數，根據"我家附近"可知要用therebe句型，lake是單數，要用is。故選：C。二、完形填空，閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。7．（8分）Pedroiswalkinginapark.He（1）Bawatchunderabigtree.Itgoeswellandlooksnice."Whosewatchisit？"Pedrosaystohimself.Helooksaroundthe（2）A.Agirlandherfatheraretakingphotosatthelake.Awomanissittingonthegrass.NobodyfindsthatPedropicksupthewatch."Thewatchlooksso（3）C."Pedrothinks."Ireally（4）Athisnicewatch.Idon'tneedtoaskJackabout（5）DifIhaveone."Again，helooksaroundcarefully."Noone（6）Dme..."Pedrodoesn'tdoanything，buthisfaceturnsred."Don't（7）Botherpeople'sthings."Pedrothinksofhismother'swords."Iwillnotbe（8）CifItakethiswatch，"Pedrosaystohimself.Atlast，hethinksheshouldfindtheowner（主人）ofthewatch.（1）A.buysB.findsC.borrowsD.draws（2）A.parkB.shopC.schoolD.farm（3）A.oldB.dirtyC.beautifulD.big（4）A.likeB.knowC.getD.make（5）A.moneyB.weatherC.homeworkD.time（6）A.lovesB.teachesC.callsD.sees（7）A.lendB.takeC.showD.move（8）A.worriedB.angryC.happyD.sorry【解答】（1）考查動詞。句意：他發(fā)現樹下有一塊手表。A.買；B.找到；C.借；D.畫?？崭窈竺娴脑~語是awatchunderabigtree（樹下有一塊手表）可知，他發(fā)現樹下有一塊手表。故選：B。（2）考查名詞。句意：他環(huán)顧公園四周。A.公園；B.商店；C.學校；D.農場。根據上文Pedroiswalkinginapark.（Pedro在公園里散步）可知，他環(huán)顧公園四周。故選：A。（3）考查形容詞。句意：這塊手表看起來很漂亮。A.老的；B.臟的；C.漂亮的；D.大的。根據上文Itgoeswellandlooksnice.（它運行得很順利，看起來也不錯。）可知，這塊手表看起來很漂亮。故選：C。（4）考查動詞。句意：我確實喜歡這塊漂亮的手表。A.喜歡；B.知道；C.得到；D.制造。根據上文Itgoeswellandlooksnice.（它運行得很順利，看起來也不錯。）可知，我確實喜歡這塊漂亮的手表。故選：A。（5）考查名詞。句意：如果我有一塊手表的話，我就不必問杰克時間了。A.錢；B.天氣；C.家庭作業(yè)；D.時間?？崭窈竺娴脑~語是ifIhaveone（如果我有一塊手表的話）可知，如果我有一塊手表的話，我就不必問杰克時間了。故選：D。（6）考查動詞。句意：沒有人看見我。A.愛；B.教；C.打電話；D.看。根據上一句Again，helooksaroundcarefully.（他又仔細地環(huán)顧四周。）可知，沒有人看見我。故選：D。（7）考查動詞。句意：不要拿走其他人的東西。A.借；B.拿走；C.表演；D.搬家?？崭窈竺娴脑~語是otherpeople'sthings（其他人的東西）可知，不要拿走其他人的東西。故選：B。（8）考查形容詞。句意：如果我拿了這塊手表，我會不高興的。A.擔心的；B.生氣的；C.高興的；D.抱歉的。根據上文Don't（7）_____otherpeople'sthings.（不要拿走其他人的東西。）可知，如果我拿了這塊手表，我會不高興的。故選：C。三、閱讀理解。8．（6分）閱讀下列英語學習應用程序介紹，請根據人物英語學習需求匹配最適合的英語學習應用程序，并將英語學習應用程序所對應的A、B、C、D選項填在相應位置上。選項中有一項為多余選項。AppsforEnglishLearning（1）LiMeiBI'mnotgoodatreading.MyteachertellsmetoreadsomeEnglishstories.（2）LiuLeiCIcan'tspeakEnglishwell.AndIwanttopracticemyEnglishbytalkingwithothers.（3）LinLiAIcan'trememberEnglishwordswellandIwanttopracticespelling.A.EndlessAlphabetEndlessAlphabetdoesonething，anditdoeswell—ithelpsstudentsrememberEnglishwords.Youcanpracticespellinginsomefunactivities.B.BeelinguThisstory﹣tellingappisgoodforpracticingreading.Fromchildren'sstoriestoarticles（文章）onscience，readinginEnglishgetsinteresting!C.HelloTalkDoyouwanttotalkwithnativespeakers（說母語的人）？HelloTalkisrightforyou!Itcanhelpyoubuildconfidence（信心）inEnglishspeaking.D.PlaytimePlaytimecanhelpyoulearnEnglishinadifferentway.Ithasover100children'ssongs.YoucanlistentomusicandlearnEnglishatthesametime.【解答】（1）細節(jié)推理題。根據I'mnotgoodatreading.MyteachertellsmetoreadsomeEnglishstories.（我不擅長閱讀。我的老師告訴我讀一些英語故事。）可知說的是英語故事，結合選項，應說"這個講故事的應用程序非常適合練習閱讀。從兒童故事到科學文章，英語閱讀變得有趣！"故選B。（2）細節(jié)推理題。根據Ican'tspeakEnglishwell.AndIwanttopracticemyEnglishbytalkingwithothers.（我英語說得不好。我想通過與他人交談來練習英語。）可知說的是交流，結合選項，應說"你想和以英語為母語的人交談嗎？HelloTalk適合你！它可以幫助你建立英語口語的信心。"故選C。（3）細節(jié)推理題。根據Ican'trememberEnglishwordswellandIwanttopracticespelling.（我記不清英語單詞，我想練習拼寫。）可知說的是拼單詞，結合選項，應說"無盡字母表做了一件事，而且做得很好——它幫助學生記住英語單詞。你可以在一些有趣的活動中練習拼寫。"故選A。四、閱讀下列短文，根據短文內容，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。9．（6分）ThereisasmallparknearReem'shome.Shelikestogotherewithhermom.Shealsolikestoplayintheparkwithherfriends.TodaywhenReemgoestothepark，shelooksaroundandbecomesverysad."Whatiswrong，Reem？"Momasks."Thereissomuchtrash（垃圾）ontheground，"Reemsays.Reemandhermomlookaround.Thereareoldboxesontheground.Therearepopped（爆裂的）balloonsontheground.Therearesomebottles，too."Youareright，"Momsays."Theparkisverydirty.""Whatcanwedo？"Reemasks."Iamsureyouwillthinkofsomething，"Momsays.Reemandhermomgohome.Reempaintsapictureofapark.Sheusesblue，green，brown，andyellowpaint.PLEASEKEEPOURPARKCLEAN，shewritesinbiglettersontopofherpicture.ThenReemandhermomgobacktothepark.Reemtakessometrashbagswithher.Shealsobringsalongsometape.WhenReemgetstothepark，shetapesherpictureonabigtrashcan.Thenshehandshermomabag."Willyouhelpmepickupthetrash？""Isurewill，"Momsays.Thechildrenintheparkrunovertoseewhatisgoingon.Reemhandsthembags."Let'scleanthisplaceup，"shesays.Thechildrenpickuplotsoftrash.Theytalkandlaughastheywork.Soonallthebagsarefull."Theparklooksmuchbetter，"Reemsayswithasmile."Itdoes，"Momsays."Iknewyouwouldthinkofsomewaytohelp."（1）ReemfeelssadbecausetheparkisB.A.smallB.dirtyC.oldD.far（2）WhatdoesReemdowhenshegetshome？AA.Shepaintsapicture.B.Sheplayswithherfriends.C.Shecleansherroom.D.Shewritesalettertohermom.（3）ThereisasmileonReem'sfaceatlastbecauseC.A.shegoesbacktoplayintheparkB.shecanmakethechildrenlaughC.shethinksofsomewaytohelpD.shemakessomenewfriends【解答】（1）細節(jié)理解題。根據第三段"Thereissomuchtrashontheground，"Reemsays.（"地上垃圾太多了，"Reem說。）可知，Reem感到悲傷，因為公園很臟，故選：B。（2）細節(jié)理解題。根據第八段Reemandhermomgohome.Reempaintsapictureofapark.Sheusesblue，green，brown，andyellowpaint.PLEASEKEEPOURPARKCLEAN，shewritesinbiglettersontopofherpicture.（Reem和她的媽媽回家了。Reem畫了一幅公園的畫。她用藍色、綠色、棕色和黃色的顏料。"請保持我們的公園清潔，"她在照片上方用大寫字母寫道。）可知，Reem回家后畫了一幅畫，故選：A。（3）細節(jié)理解題。根據最后一段"Itdoes，"Momsays."Iknewyouwouldthinkofsomewaytohelp."（"確實如此，"媽媽說。"我就知道你會想辦法幫忙的。"）可知，Reem臉上終于露出了笑容，因為里她想辦法幫忙，故選：C。10．（6分）Whenwetalkaboutreading，weprobablythinkofeyes，becausewereadwithoureyes.Butwecandosomereadingwithourears，too.Withthedevelopment（發(fā)展）ofsmartphones，it'sgettingeasiertodosomereadingwithears—bylisteningtostories，news，novels（小說）andsoon.Thisisaudioreading.Audioreadingisbecomingmoreandmorepopulartheseyears.Oneofthereasonsforthisisthatpeoplecan"read"inbedbeforegoingtosleep.Manypeopleliketojuststayinbedinthedark（黑暗）beforetheyfallasleep.Thiswouldbethebesttimetodosomeaudioreading.Ifyoureadabookmadeofpaper，thelightshavetobeturnedon（打開）andyouhavetoturnthepageswithyourhand.Buttodoaudioreading，youjuststayinbedand"read"withyourears.Peoplecandoaudioreadingwhenthelegs，bodyandarmsarekeptbusy.Forexample，peoplecanlistentoaudio﹣bookswhentheyareexercisingordoinghousework.Somepeoplewouldliketodoaudioreadinginthekitchen.Theythinkit'sboringtocook.Sotheycanenjoytheirtimebylisteningtonewsorstoriesatthesametime.Also，audioreadingishelpfulforblind（失明的）people.It'sdifficultforthemtoreadinthepast.Butnow，withthehelpofaudioreading，theycanlistentowhattheywant.Audioreadinghelpsmorepeopleenjoythefunofreading.Wouldyouliketotryaudioreading？（1）Whatisaudioreading？DA.Readingwithfriends.B.Readingpaperbooks.C.Readingatnight.D.Readingbylistening.（2）Whatcanwelearnaboutaudioreadingfromthepassage？AA.Audioreadingcanmakepeoplereadwithnolight.B.Audioreadinghelpspeopledomorehousework.C.Audioreadinghelpspeoplecooknicefood.D.Audioreadingisdifficultforblindpeople.（3）Whatisthepassagemainlyabout？CA.Whentodoaudioreading.B.Howtodoaudioreadingwell.C.Whyaudioreadingispopular.D.Whatweneedforaudioreading.【解答】（1）細節(jié)理解題。根據第一段Withthedevelopment（發(fā)展）ofsmartphones，it'sgettingeasiertodosomereadingwithears—bylisteningtostories，news，novels（小說）andsoon.Thisisaudioreading.（隨著智能手機的發(fā)展，人們可以通過聽故事、新聞、小說等來進行閱讀。這就是音頻閱讀。）可知音頻閱讀是指通過聽來進行閱讀。故選D。（2）細節(jié)理解題。根據第二段Manypeopleliketojuststayinbedinthedark（黑暗）beforetheyfallasleep.Thiswouldbethebesttimetodosomeaudioreading.（許多人喜歡睡覺前關燈躺在床上。這是音頻閱讀的最佳時間。）可知音頻閱讀可以讓人們在黑暗中閱讀。故選A。（3）主旨大意題。文中第二段介紹音頻閱讀讓人們在黑暗中閱讀，第三段介紹做家務或運動時可以進行音頻閱讀，第四段介紹音頻閱讀對盲人也很有幫助，可知本文主要介紹了音頻閱讀為什么越來越受歡迎。故選C。11．（8分）Let'sGoBirdwatchingIfyou'relookingforanewhobby，birdwatchingisagoodchoice（選擇）.Agreatthingaboutbirdwatchingisthatanyonecandoit.It'saneasyhobby.Youcanbirdwatchonyourownorwithothers.Birdwatchingisalsoarelaxinghobby.Scientistssayseeingandhearingbirdscanhelppeoplefeelhappy.Hereishowtostartbirdwatching.LearntoIdentify（識別）BirdsTowatchthebirds，youhavetogetabirdbookfirst.Itwillhavealltheinformationyouneedtoidentifydifferentbirds.Itcanhelpyoulearnaboutdifferentfamiliesofbirds，theirhabitsandcalls.Youcanalsouseanapp.MerlinBirdIDisafreeapp.Theappmakesidentifyingbirdseasyandfun.Itwillletyouidentifybirdsbythesoundstheymake.KnowWheretoGoBirdwatchingYoucanwatchthebirdsalmostanywhere，includinginyourgarden，yard，orjustoutofyourwindow.Ifyouliveinthecity，noproblem!Headtothenearestpark—especiallyduringthespringandautumnwhenbirdsareonthemove.Remembertovisitplacesnearwater.Birdsgetthirsty.Theylikelakesandrivers.▲Alotofbirdswakeintheearlymorninghoursbecausethey'vebeennesting（筑巢）allnightandwantbreakfast.So，startyourbirdwatchinginthemorning，whenbirdsgooutandlookforfood.GetThingsYouNeedforBirdwatchingMostofthetime，youwillhearbirdcallsfromallaroundyou，buttheyarefarawayinbigtrees.Youcan'tseethemclearly.Towatchthesebirds，youneedbinoculars.Binocularscanhelpyouseebirdsupclose.（1）Whydoesthewriterthinkbirdwatchingisagoodchoiceforhobbies？DA.Becausewecankeepbirdsathome.B.Becauseitdoesn'tneedmuchmoney.C.Becausewecantravelfartofindbirds.D.Becauseit'saneasyhobbyforeveryone.（2）Theword"binoculars"inParagraph6probablymeans"D"inChinese.A.錄音筆B.計時器C.觀鳥圖冊D.望遠鏡（3）Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage？BA.It'snoteasytogobirdwatchinginthecity.B.Placesnearriversaregoodplacesforbirdwatching.C.Abirdbooktellsushowtostartbirdwatchinginapark.D.MerlinBirdIDcanhelpidentifybirdsbytheirpictures.（4）Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebestheading（標題）forParagraph5？CA.KeepaListofBirdsB.FindaSpecialBirdC.GoattheRightTimeD.GowithOtherWatchers【解答】（1）細節(jié)理解題。根據第一段Agreatthingaboutbirdwatchingisthatanyonecandoit.It'saneasyhobby.（鳥類觀察是一項容易上手的愛好，任何人都可以參與。）可知作者認為鳥類觀察是一件容易的愛好。故選D。（2）詞義猜測題。根據最后一段Towatchthesebirds，youneedbinoculars.Binocularscanhelpyouseebirdsupclose.（為了觀察這些鳥，你需要望遠鏡。望遠鏡可以幫助你近距離觀察鳥。）可知劃線詞在此處表示"望遠鏡"。故選D。（3）細節(jié)理解題。根據第四段Remembertovisitplacesnearwater.Birdsgetthirsty.Theylikelakesandrivers.（記住去靠近水的地方。鳥渴了喜歡去湖邊和河邊。）可知靠近河流的地方是觀鳥的好地方。故選B。（4）標題歸納題。根據第四段So，startyourbirdwatchinginthemorning，whenbirdsgooutandlookforfood.（所以，早上當鳥出去尋找食物時開始觀鳥。）可知要在合適的時間去觀鳥。故選C。五、閱讀表達。閱讀短文，根據短文內容回答問題。12．（10分）InChina，peopleplayliondancesonbigdaysliketheChineseNewYear，becausetheythinktheliondancecanbringgoodluck.TheliondancestartedinChinaover1000yearsago.IntheThreeKingdomsPeriod（三國時期）.peoplebeganwearinglion﹣likeclothestocelebratefestivals.Itwasthefirstliondance.IntheTangDynasty（朝代），itbecamemoreimportant.InChina，therearetwokindsofliondances—thenorthernkindandthesouthernkind.Thenorthernlionisredandyellow，anditlooksdangerous，likeareallion.Thereisusuallyafatherlion.amotherlion，andsometimeslittlelionsinthenorthernliondance.Thesouthernlionisdifferent.Itlookslovelyandfunnyandithasmorecolours.Theliondanceneedsonemandancingtheheadandtheothermandancingtherear.Butinthenorthernliondance，there'sadancerwithaballstandingbeforethelion.Thenorthernliondancehascloserelations（關系）toChineseKungfu.Therearedifficultmovementsinthedance，likethejumpsandrolls（翻滾）.So，thenorthernliondanceisalsocalledwushi.Inthesouthernliondance，themovementsareaboutalion'sbehavior（行為），likescratchinganitch（撓癢），shakingofthebodyandsoon.So，thesouthernliondanceisalsocalledwenshi.NowtheliondanceisnotonlypopularinChinabutalsoinanyplacewhereChineselive.Itisagreatartforpeopleallovertheworld.（1）WhendidtheliondancestartinChina？ItstartedinChinaover1000yearsago.（2）Howmanykindsoflio