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小學(xué)六年級下冊英語模擬卷(答案和題解)

(共50道題)下面有答案和解題分析

一、綜合題1.They_______tovisittheirgrandmotherthisweekend.2.Whichanimalcanfly?A.ElephantB.TigerC.BirdD.Fish3.Lastnight,I__________(1)adreamaboutflying.Inthedream,I__________(2)highabovethecloudsand__________(3)thebeautifulsunset.It__________(4)soamazing!I__________(5)toflyinreallifeoneday.4.Benisveryinterestedinscience.Heloveslearningabout__________andhowthingswork.Ben’sfavoritesubjectis__________,andheisalwaysexcitedtoexperimentwithdifferent__________inthesciencelab.Today,Benisworkingonaprojectabout__________.Heisgoingtomixdifferentsubstancesandobservethe__________.Histeacher,Mr.Brown,hasgivenhim__________tomakesureheisworkingsafely.Benisexcitedbecausehehopestheexperimentwillbeabig__________.5.Whatdoyouusetobrushyourhair?A.CombB.SpoonC.KnifeD.Plate6.Whatdoweusetocarrybooks?A.BagB.SpoonC.PlateD.Knife7.Mybrother______(play)basketballeveryafternoon.He______(be)verygoodatit.Yesterday,he______(win)amatchwithhisclassmates.Histeam______(be)veryhappyafterthegame.Today,he______(practice)foranothermatchonSaturday.8.Nextweek,myclass__________(have)afieldtriptothemuseum.We__________(learn)aboutthehistoryofdinosaurs.I__________(be)veryexcitedbecauseI__________(love)dinosaurs.9.Mygrandparents______(live)inasmallvillage.They______(have)abeautifulhousewithabiggarden.Everysummer,we______(visit)themand______(help)inthegarden.It______(be)arelaxingtime.10.They_______(was/were/is)atthepartyyesterday.11.Nextmonth,myfamily______(take)avacationtothebeach.We______(stay)inahotelnearthesea.I______(look)forwardtoswimmingintheoceanandbuildingsandcastles.I______(notbe)abletogolastyear,butthistimewe______(plan)everythingcarefully.12.Howoldareyou?A.Iamtenyear.B.IamtenyearsolD.C.ItenyearsolD.D.ItenyearolD.13.We_______(run)intheparkeverymorning.14.Whatisthenameoftheplanetweliveon?A.MarsB.EarthC.VenusD.Jupiter15.Whichoftheseisavegetable?A.AppleB.PotatoC.OrangeD.Banana16.She_______toschoolat8:00everyday.17.Sheiswearingared_______.A.shirtB.shoesC.pantsD.hat18.Itisasunnyday,andI__________(decide)togoforawalkinthepark.WhenI__________(arrive),I__________(see)manypeopleenjoyingtheniceweather.Some__________(play)soccer,whileothers__________(sit)onbenchesand__________(talk).I__________(take)adeepbreathoffreshairand__________(feel)happy.Afterawhile,I__________(decide)towalkaroundthelake.I__________(have)awonderfultimeattheparktoday.19.Whatanimalisthis?A.HorseB.DogC.FishD.Rabbit20.They_______(finish)theirhomeworkalready.21.I_______(not)understandEnglishverywell.22.Whichoneisakindoffood?A.PizzaB.CarC.ChairD.Dog23.Whichoftheseisusedfordrinking?A.PlateB.KnifeC.CupD.Spoon24.Whichoftheseisapopularpet?A.DogB.TableC.SpoonD.Chair25.She_______(do)herhomeworkatthemoment.26.Ihaveacollectionofstickers.IstartedcollectingthemwhenIwas5yearsold.Myfavoritestickersareoneswithanimals.Ikeepmystickersinaspecialalbum,andIenjoylookingatthemeveryonceinawhile.27.Whatdowedrinkwhenwearethirsty?A.WaterB.AppleC.CakeD.Icecream28.We_______(read)booksintheevening.29.They_______(not)likewatchinghorrormovies.30.Whattime_______yougetup?A.doB.doesC.isD.are31.Lilyisverycreative.Shelovestodrawandpaint.Today,sheisworkingonapictureofabeautiful__________(1).Shecarefullydrawstheoutlineofthetreeandthenadds__________(2)tomakethetreelookrealistic.Lilyusesherfavoritecolor,green,tocolortheleaves,andbrownforthe__________(3).Afterfinishingthetree,Lilyaddssome__________(4)inthebackgroundtomakeherpicturelooklikeaforest.Finally,shedrawsabright__________(5)inthesky.32.Whichoftheseisaformoftransportation?A.BookB.CarC.TreeD.Chair33.I_______(love)toreadstories.34.Whichoftheseisamodeoftransportation?A.BookB.CarC.ChairD.Phone35.Whatdoyouusetomakeaphonecall?A.PhoneB.SpoonC.ScissorsD.Hat36.Whichoftheseisadrink?A.AppleB.OrangeJuiceC.BananaD.Carrot37.Whichoftheseisadayoftheweek?A.SaturdayB.ChairC.SpoonD.Table38.They_______(have/has/had)lunchatnoon.39.Whichoftheseisusedtoread?A.BookB.SpoonC.ChairD.Table40.Tomisinthegardenwithhisdad.Theyareplantingsome__________.Tomusesa__________todigaholeinthesoil,andhisdadputstheseedsintothehole.Afterplanting,Tomwaterstheplantswitha__________.Theybothhopetheplantswillgrowsoon.41.Lilyisgettingreadyforherschoolplay.Sheisgoingtoplaytheroleofa__________.HerfriendSarahwillplaytheroleofa__________.Theyarepracticingtheirlinesinthe__________,makingsuretospeakclearlyandloudly.Theplaywilltakeplaceinthe__________,andtheyarebothveryexcited.42.EverySunday,I__________(help)myparentscleanthehouse.I__________(sweep)thefloor,andmybrother__________(wash)thewindows.We__________(work)togetherand__________(finish)everythingquickly.43.He_______(go/goes/gone)toschoolbybuseveryday.44.Thisis______dog.A.aB.anC.theD.some45.Whatdoweusetobrushourteeth?A.combB.toothbrushC.knifeD.spoon46.I_______(want)tovisitmygrandparentsthisweekend.47.I______(look)formykeysyesterday.I______(search)theentirehousebutI______(not/find)themanywhere.Finally,I______(ask)mymomifshe______(see)them,andshe______(tell)methey______(be)onthekitchentable.48.Whichoftheseisadayoftheweek?A.TuesdayB.SummerC.JanuaryD.December49.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Therearethreechildsintheroom.B.Therearethreechildrenintheroom.C.Thereisthreechildrenintheroom.D.Thereisthreechildsintheroom.50.Ourclassislearningaboutthe__.Westudiedhow__helpplantsgrowandhow__helpmaketheairclean.Theteachertoldusthatweshouldalwaystakecareofthe__andkeepourenvironmentclean.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案:plan

解釋:一般現(xiàn)在時,表示他們計劃這個周末去看奶奶。第2題

答案:C

解釋:"Bird"(鳥)是能夠飛行的動物。第3題

答案:had,flew,saw,was,want

解釋:這道題描述了一個夢境,動詞時態(tài)使用了過去時和現(xiàn)在時。第4題

答案:nature,physics,materials,chemicals,reactions,instructions,success

解釋:Ben對科學(xué)感興趣,喜歡做化學(xué)實驗,今天正在進行一個關(guān)于化學(xué)反應(yīng)的項目,老師給了他操作指南,期待實驗成功。第5題

答案:A

解釋:Acombisusedtobrushandstyleyourhair.第6題

答案:A

解釋:Abagisusedtocarrybooksandotheritems.第7題

答案:plays/is/won/was/ispracticing

解釋:"plays"和"is"是一般現(xiàn)在時,描述習(xí)慣和狀態(tài);"won"是過去式,描述昨天的比賽結(jié)果;"was"是過去式,描述比賽后的情感;"ispracticing"是現(xiàn)在進行時,表示目前的練習(xí)。第8題

答案:willhave/willlearn/am/love

解釋:這道題使用將來時,描述即將進行的班級活動。第9題

答案:live,have,visit,help,is

解釋:介紹了與祖父母的關(guān)系及活動,使用了現(xiàn)在時。第10題

答案:were

解釋:"They"是復(fù)數(shù),過去時用"were"。第11題

答案:willtake,willstay,amlooking,was,areplanning

解釋:這道題描述了即將到來的假期計劃,使用了將來時。第12題

答案:B

解釋:正確的說法是"Iamtenyearsold.",表示"我十歲"。使用"years"的復(fù)數(shù)形式,并加上"old"。第13題

答案:run

解釋:“We”后動詞使用原形,表示習(xí)慣。第14題

答案:B

解釋:我們居住的星球是地球。第15題

答案:B

解釋:Apotatoisavegetable,whiletheothersarefruits.第16題

答案:goes

解釋:“goes”是“go”的第三人稱單數(shù)形式。第17題

答案:A

解釋:句子中提到的是“她穿著一件紅色的……”根據(jù)上下文,最合適的選項是“shirt”(襯衫)。第18題

答案:decided/arrived/saw/wereplaying/weresitting/took/felt/decided/had

解釋:本題考察了過去時,描述了在公園的活動。第19題

答案:D

解釋:這是一只兔子。第20題

答案:havefinished

解釋:現(xiàn)在完成時,表示已完成的動作。第21題

答案:don’t

解釋:否定句,"I"后面用"don’t"。第22題

答案:A

解釋:Pizzaisa第23題

答案:C

解釋:Acupisusedtodrinkliquids.第24題

答案:A

解釋:Adogisacommonpet,whiletheothersareinanimateobjects.第25題

答案:isdoing

解釋:現(xiàn)在進行時,表示“她”現(xiàn)在正在做作業(yè)。第26題

答案:have,started,are,keep,enjoy

解釋:這道題描述了收集貼紙的興趣,使用了現(xiàn)在時和過去時。第27題

答案:A

解釋:當(dāng)我們口渴時,通常喝水來解渴。第28題

答案:read

解釋:“We”后用動詞原形表示習(xí)慣性動作。第29題

答案:don’t

解釋:否定句,"They"后加"don’t"。第30題

答案:B

解釋:句子的主語是"you",所以動詞用"does"。第31題

答案:tree,details,trunk,animals,sun

解釋:Lilyenjoysdrawingandpaintingnaturescenes.Thevocabularyhelpsdescribeherartworkandthenaturalelementssheincludes.第32題

答案:B

解釋:汽車是一種交通工具。第33題

答案:love

解釋:“I”后用動詞原形表示喜好。第34題

答案:B

解釋:汽車(Car)是交通工具,而書、椅子和手機都不是。第35題

答案:A

解釋:Aphoneisusedt

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