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小學(xué)六年級下冊英語模擬卷(答案和題解)

(共50道題)下面有答案和解題分析

一、綜合題1.I_______(go)tothelibraryafterschool.2.Davidisatthezoowithhisfamily.Heislookingatthe__________inthelion’scage.Thelioniswalkingaroundandroaringloudly.David’ssisteristakingpicturesofthe__________,whicharejumpingandplayinginthetrees.Afterthat,theygotoseethe__________,whichhaslongnecksandiseatingleavesfromatalltree.It’safundayatthezoo!3.They_______(play)intheparktomorrow.4.Whatdoweusetocleanourteeth?A.ToothbrushB.CombC.HammerD.Eraser5.Whatistheoppositeof"hot"?A.ColdB.WarmC.CoolD.Soft6.Whichoftheseisapetanimal?A.CatB.ElephantC.TigerD.Whale7.Howoldareyou?A.Iamateacher.B.Iam9yearsolD.C.Iamastudent.D.Iamfine.8.Whichoneisthecorrectsentence?A.Sheisateacher.B.Sheaisteacher.C.Teacherisshe.D.Issheteacher.9.Whichoneisanumber?A.FiveB.ChairC.PlateD.Spoon10.They_______(eat)dinnerat7PMeveryday.11.Whichoneisusedtocutfood?A.KnifeB.SpoonC.ForkD.Plate12.Nextweek,myclass__________(have)afieldtriptothemuseum.We__________(study)abouthistoryinclass,andourteacher__________(think)it__________(be)agoodideatovisitthemuseum.I__________(be)veryexcitedbecauseI__________(never)__________(go)tothemuseumbefore.13.I_______(finish)myhomeworkearly,soI_______(decide)toplayoutside.MyfriendsandI_______(play)soccerfortwohours.Afterward,we_______(sit)onthegrassand_______(talk)aboutourfavoritegames.It_______(be)agreatafternoon.14.Wheredoyouwearahat?A.OnyourfeetB.OnyourheadC.OnyourhandsD.Onyourback15.I__________(not/understand)themathlessonyesterday.MyfriendJack__________(explain)ittome,andafterthat,I__________(understand)itbetter.NowI__________(feel)moreconfidentaboutthenexttest.16.Thismorning,I__________(1)wakeupearlybecauseI__________(2)gotoschool.I__________(3)getoutofbedat7:00a.m.,thenI__________(4)brushmyteethand__________(5)washmyface.Afterthat,I__________(6)havebreakfast.Myfavoritebreakfast__________(7)eggsandtoast.At7:30a.m.,I__________(8)leavehometocatchthebus.I__________(9)arriveatschoolat8:00a.m.and__________(10)meetmyclassmates.17.Mysister__________(have)abirthdaypartynextSaturday.She__________(invite)allherfriendstocome.They__________(play)gamesand__________(eat)cake.I__________(help)herdecoratethehousewithballoonsandstreamers.I__________(be)sureit__________(be)afunparty!18.They_______anewsongfortheconcert.19.Mylittlebrotherislearninghowtoridea__.Heisstillalittlescared,butheisgettingbettereveryday.Yesterday,hemanagedtoridehisbikefor__minuteswithoutfalling.Iamveryproudofhim!20.He_______(has/have/had)acomputer.21.Mycousin_______(study)Englishatschool.She_______(have)anEnglishtesteverymonth.Lastweek,she_______(get)agoodgradeinthetest.She_______(be)veryhappyaboutit.22.Whatistheoppositeof"big"?A.TallB.SmallC.FatD.Round23.Whichoftheseisaseason?A.JanuaryB.WinterC.TuesdayD.Sunday24.He_______(play)thepianonow.25.LastSaturday,I__________(1)totheparkwithmyfriends.It__________(2)asunnyday,sowe__________(3)apicniconthegrass.We__________(4)sandwiches,fruits,andjuice.Afterwe__________(5)ourlunch,we__________(6)toplaysoccer.We__________(7)alotoffun.Intheevening,we__________(8)icecreambeforegoinghome.It__________(9)agreatday.26.Whichwordmeans"verybig"?A.SmallB.BigC.HugeD.Tiny27.Emilyisatthesupermarketwithhermom.Theyarebuyingingredientsfordinner.Emilypicksoutsome__________forthesalad.Hermomgrabsapieceof__________forthemaindish.Theyalsoneedtobuysome__________fordessert.Aftershopping,theygotothecheckoutcounter.28.Whichoftheseisatool?A.HammerB.CarC.ChairD.Book29.We________(be)athomeyesterday.30.Whatisthecolorofgrass?A.BlueB.GreenC.RedD.Yellow31.Yesterday,I__________(1)totheparkwithmyfriends.It__________(2)asunnyday,sowe__________(3)toplaysoccer.We__________(4)theballtoeachotherand__________(5)alotoffun.Afterplaying,we__________(6)someicecreamfromtheparkshop.We__________(7)togohomewhenthesun__________(8)down.32.Lastsummer,myfamilyandI_______(go)onavacationtothebeach.We_______(stay)inahotelneartheocean.Everyday,we_______(swim)intheseaand_______(build)sandcastlesonthebeach.Mysister_______(collect)seashells,whileI_______(watch)thesunset.Intheevening,we_______(eat)seafoodatanicerestaurant.It_______(be)anamazingvacation.33.Howmanyhoursarethereinaday?A.12B.24C.36D.4834.Jamesislearningtoridea__________.Hewearsa__________forsafetyandpracticesinthepark.Atfirst,Jamesfeelsalittle__________,butsoonhegetsbetter.Hecanridethebikeinastraightlineandeven__________itaroundafewobstacles.Afterpracticingforawhile,Jamesfeelsvery__________.Heisexcitedtoridehisbikeagaintomorrow.35.Inthesummer,I______(go)tothebeachwithmyfamily.We______(swim)intheseaand______(play)volleyball.I______(love)thesummerbecauseI______(spend)alotoftimeoutdoors.36.Whichnumbercomesafter9?A.8B.10C.7D.637.Whichanimalisknownforbeingverylarge?A.RabbitB.ElephantC.DogD.Lion38.Ilikegoingtothe__becauseitisavery__place.Therearemany__toplayon,likeswingsandslides.Ialsoliketorunandplay__withmyfriends.Afterplaying,wesitona__andeat__.It’safunwaytospendtheday!39.Myparents_______(take)metothemuseumlastSunday.We_______(see)manyinterestingexhibitsaboutanimalsandhistory.I_______(learn)alotaboutdinosaurs.There_______(be)abigmodelofaTRex,andI_______(feel)amazed.Afterthemuseumvisit,we_______(go)toanearbycaféforlunch.I_______(order)asandwichand_______(drink)juice.It_______(be)averyeducationalday.40.Everymorning,I______(brush)myteethbeforeI______(go)toschool.Ialways______(eat)breakfastwithmyfamily.LastSunday,we______(have)pancakesandfruitforbreakfast.Today,I______(eat)toastwithbutterandjelly.41.Atschool,we__________(study)English,math,andscience.I__________(like)Englishthemost.Lastweek,we__________(have)aspellingtest,andI__________(get)allthewordscorrect.I__________(feel)veryproudofmyself.42.There__________(1)manyflowersinthegarden.Theroses__________(2)red,andthesunflowers__________(3)yellow.I__________(4)likethetulipsbecausethey__________(5)pink.Everymorning,I__________(6)watertheplants.Mymother__________(7)helpmewiththeflowerstoo.43.Whatdoyoucallayoungdog?A.PuppyB.KittenC.CalfD.Lamb44.Whatdoweusetowashourhands?A.TowelB.SoapC.SpoonD.Knife45.Iamwearingablueshirttoday.Itismyfavoritecolor.Ialsohaveapairofredshoes.IliketowearcomfortableclotheswhenIgotoschool.46.Whichoneisavegetable?A.CarrotB.DogC.BookD.Chair47.Whichoftheseisatypeofweather?A.SunnyB.CarC.ChairD.Dog48.Tomisplayingbasketball.Hedribblesthe__________(1)andpassesittohisfriend,__________(2).Hisfriendshootsthe__________(3)intothehoopandscoresa__________(4).49.Whichoftheseisacolor?A.TableB.BlueC.CarD.Dog50.Whichoneoftheseisnotaseason?A.SpringB.SummerC.WinterD.Holiday(答案及解釋)第1題

答案:go

解釋:一般現(xiàn)在時,表示常規(guī)或習(xí)慣性動作。第2題

答案:lions,monkeys,giraffes

解釋:這道題幫助學(xué)生了解動物園中常見的動物。第3題

答案:willplay

解釋:表示將來發(fā)生的動作,使用“will”加動詞原形。第4題

答案:A

解釋:Atoothbrushisusedtocleanteeth.第5題

答案:A

解釋:Coldistheoppositeofhot.第6題

答案:A

解釋:Acatisacommonpetanimal.第7題

答案:B

解釋:問題是在詢問年齡,正確的回答應(yīng)為“我9歲”。第8題

答案:A

解釋:正確的英語句子結(jié)構(gòu)是“主語+系動詞+名詞”,所以選A。第9題

答案:A

解釋:"Five"isanumber,whiletheothersarenot.第10題

答案:eat

解釋:這句話是一般現(xiàn)在時,表示“他們”每天7點吃晚餐。第11題

答案:A

解釋:Aknifeisusedtocutfood.第12題

答案:willhave/arestudying/thinks/is/am/havenevergone

解釋:未來活動使用將來時,“nevergone”是現(xiàn)在完成時,表示到目前為止沒有去過。第13題

答案:finished,decided,played,sat,talked,was

解釋:本題幫助學(xué)生描述課外活動及日常生活,注重過去時的使用。第14題

答案:B

解釋:帽子戴在頭上。第15題

答案:didn’tunderstand/explained/understood/feel

解釋:本題考察了學(xué)習(xí)中遇到的困難和朋友的幫助,運用了過去時和現(xiàn)在時。第16題

答案:1.usually2.haveto3.get4.brush5.wash6.usually7.is8.leave9.usually10.meet

解釋:本題描述的是學(xué)生的早晨日?;顒樱褂矛F(xiàn)在時和動作順序的表達。第17題

答案:willhave/isinviting/willplay/willeat/willhelp/am/willbe

解釋:這道題用的是將來時,表示未來的計劃和活動。第18題

答案:learned

解釋:過去式,“l(fā)earned”是“l(fā)earn”的過去式,表示他們?yōu)橐魳窌W(xué)了一首新歌。第19題

答案:bicycle,five

解釋:學(xué)騎自行車是孩子們常經(jīng)歷的事情,隨著練習(xí),他們能騎得越來越好。第20題

答案:has

解釋:He是第三人稱單數(shù),動詞用has。第21題

答案:studies,has,got,was

解釋:這道題描述的是表妹的學(xué)習(xí)情況,動詞使用現(xiàn)在時和過去式。第22題

答案:B

解釋:“Big”的反義詞是“Small”,意思是小。第23題

答案:B

解釋:Winterisoneofthefourseasons.第24題

答案:isplaying

解釋:現(xiàn)在進行時,表示正在進行的動作。第25題

答案:went,was,had,ate,finished,started,had,ate,was

解釋:本題幫助學(xué)生復(fù)習(xí)動詞的過去時,同時練習(xí)了用英文描述周末活動的句型。第26題

答案:C

解釋:“Huge”意思是非常大的。第27題

答案:tomatoes,chicken,icecream

解釋:本題幫助學(xué)生了解購物和食材的選擇。Emily選擇了做沙拉的“番茄”,媽媽買了做主菜的“雞肉”,還準備做甜點的“冰淇淋”。第28題

答案:A

解釋:Ahammerisatoolusedinconstructionorrepair.第29題

答案:were

解釋:"We"后面用"were"。第30題

答案:B

解釋:草的顏色通常是綠色。第31題

答案:went,was,decided,passed,had,bought,started

解釋:這道題描述了與朋友去公園的經(jīng)歷,動詞使用了過去時。第32題

答案:went,stayed,swam,built,collected,watched,ate,was

解釋:本題幫助學(xué)生復(fù)習(xí)度假活動的詞匯和動詞過去式。第33題

答案:B

解釋:一天有24小時。第34題

答案:bike,helmet,nervous,steer,confident

解釋:Jamesispracticingridingabikeandgainingconfidenceasheimproveswitheachatte

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