2021-2022學(xué)年上海交大附中高二（上）期末英語試題及答案

上海交通大學(xué)附屬中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年第一學(xué)期高二英語期末試卷（滿分150分，130分鐘內(nèi)完成）第I卷II.GrammarandSectionAMultipleChoiceDirections:BeneathofthefollowingsentencesfourchoicesmarkedB,CandChoosetheoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.1.anindividual______ashavinggamingthesuggestsanindividualshouldhaveshownsignificantimpairmentduecomputergamesforatleast12months.A.diagnosedhavingbeendiagnosedD.beingdiagnosedbediagnosed2.Thisadventurouschildturnedintoawhoneverstoppedexploring,______personorthroughthewordsheputonA.nomatterwhetherhoweverD.whenever3.TheEvergladestheonlyplaceonEarth______freshwateralligatorsandsaltwatercrocodileslivethearea.A.that4.Ifthecountryfullyemployed,boomindustriescannot______otherindustriesshrink.A.unlesslestD.for5.Theseproductsreceivedgoodcustomerresponse,______4%comparablestoresalesgrowthA.resultedresultresultingD.havingresultedwhichwhereD.whose6.PublicschoolstheUnitedStateshavebeneutralaboutreligion______theycloseforholidayslikeChristmas.A.case7.Noneofthese______todayhadnotbeenforthepast50-yearsofNASAefforts.A.wouldwouldhaveexistedexistedD.hadexisted8.Oftheseapproaches______works,thereseemslittlehopethatNASA,leftitself,nexttime.A.whichthatwhicheverD.whatever9.Thetreatythemareservation______nowNebraska,SouthDakotaandasthatD.eventhoughA.wherewhichthatD.what10.Chinahaslongworriedaboutoverseasstudents______back,butthingshavetakenaturnforthebetterrecentyears.A.Apopularsayinggoes,easierchangethe______ofariverthananature.”A.sourcecoursetextureD.perceptionnotcomingnotD.nothaving12.amountainrangebetheboundarybetweentheareaofpoleis（城邦）ora______ofbecauseGreecehastheseawindingthrougheverywhere.A.stretchpickprofileD.division13.plagiarism(剽竊)seriouslyand,asaresult,ourpublishingplatformincludesacomprehensivesystemensure______.A.adaptationmaturityoriginalityD.distinctiveness14.HurricaneKatrina,whichhitNewOrleans2005,laid______classdivide,asresidentsescapedthecitywhilepoorblackssufferedthestinkysportsarena.A.rawbarecomplicatedD.racial15.TheseMBAsareundeniablyexpensiveand______posethequestionashowvalueandpaybacktheycanprovide.A.essentiallyabsolutelyconsistentlyD.consequentlySectionB（）Directions:Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereonewordthanneed.A.touchesfundraiserG.accountcrossedD.outnumberingJ.addresspresentH.availablewanderedcoverageThenightbeforetheMarchonon28August1963,MartinLutherKingaskedhisaidesforadviceaboutthenextspeech.usethelinesabout‘Ihaveadream’,hisadvisertoldhim.usedtoomanytimesKinghadindeedemployedtherepeatedsentencesseveraltimesbefore.hadfeaturedanaddressjustaweekearlierata____16____Chicago,andafewmonthsbeforethatatarallyDetroit.Asmostofhisspeeches,bothhadbeenwellreceived,butneitherhadbeenregardedasmomentous.ThisspeechhadbeKingwasbynowanationalpoliticalfigure,relativelyfewoutsidetheblackchurchandthecivilrightsmovementhadheardhimafull____17____.allthreetelevisionnetworksoffering____18____ofthemarchforjobsandfreedom,thiswouldbehisoratorical（演說的）introductionthenation.AfterawiderangeofconflictingsuggestionsfromhisKingleftthelobbyatthehotelDCputthefinal____19____aspeechthathehopedwouldbereceived,hiswords,“l(fā)iketheGettysburgAddress”.Afewfloorsbelowsuite,himself____20____.Kingwouldcalldownandtellhimwhathewantedwouldsomethingthathehopedworked,andthenheadupthestairs____21____Kingfinishedtheoutlineataboutmidnightandthenwroteadraftlonghand.Oneofhisaideswhowentsuitethatnightsawwords____22____outthreeorfourtimes.HethoughtlookedasKingwerewritingKingwentsleepatabout4givingthehisaidesprintanddistribute.The“Ihaveadream”sectionwasnotAfewhoursafterKingwentsleep,theBayardRustin,____23____ontheMall,wherethedemonstrationwouldplacelaterthatofhisassistants,findsecuritypersonnelandjournalists____24____demonstrators.Politicalmarchesarenowcommonplace,but1963attempting____25____aofthissizethatplacewasunprecedented.（B）Directions:Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereonewordthanneed.A.perceiverespectG.modifydetectorspositionedD.clarityrenewH.concentrationI.fooledJ.receptionK.mediumtastingmeanssamplingorderjudgequalityordefinecharacteristics.Professionalwinetastingrequiresthestudyand____26____ofrulesonhowtasteawine,howevereveryonecandoeventhelessexperienced,followingeasyprecautions.Therearenodifferencesbetweenhowtastearedwineorhowtasteawhitewine.Inbothcasesaquestionofcarryingoutasensoryanalysisthatinvolvessight,andtasteand,ofcourse,interpretingwhatyoursenses____27____yourownpersonalexperiences,memoriesandemotions.TheappearanceOfallthesensorysystems,thevisualonecertainlythemostcomplex.Justthinkthattheopticnervecontainsamillionreceptorscomparedtheacousticonewhichcontainsonly30,000.evaluationbeginsbyobservingthewineaspouredintotheglass.Theshouldbebroughtlevelevaluatetransparencyand____28____.Thebestwaydothistilt(傾斜)theagainstawhitebackgroundbringoutthecolortone.rotatingtheglasssothatthewinespreadsonthewallsoftheglass,observethearches,alsoknownas‘tears’or‘legs’:____29____oftheviscosity(粘稠度)ofthewineandthealcoholcontent.Thesmallerthearchesandthemoreviscousthewineonthewalls,thegreaterthestructureandthealcoholcontent.OnnoseThesenseofsmellnever____30____,unlikewhathappensothersensesuchasvision.Forthisreason,themomentwhichthewinesmeltasensoryanalysisimportantandrequiresparticular____31____.Theolfactory(connectedthesenseofsmell)stimulireachthehemisphereofourbrain,theoneofcreativityandemotions.Thesenseofsmellhasdirectconnectionsthepartofthebrainwhichoverseesourintimateandemotionallife,andcan___32___brainactivitybyinfluencingouractionsmuchmorethanwerealize.ThewineshouldbesmeltwhentheglassinhalingdeeplyandquicklyandthenmovingtheglassBeforeagain,goodswirltheglassorderreleasethevolatile(易揮發(fā)的)substances.Theperceivedodorsaregenerallygroupedintosixfamilies:floral,vegetable,differentbiochemicals.alsoperceiveintensityandOnpalateThehastastethewineandunderstandhowevaluatethewinethemouthusingthesenseof,taste.hassimilar____33____mechanismsasthesenseofsmell,onethatoperatesonmoleculesdispersedtheairandtheotheroncompoundsdissolvedorotherwiseconveyedbyaliquid____34____.Bothsmellandtastereachtheareasolderthanthecerebralcortex(大腦皮層).Thewinebetastedsmallquantitiesandheldtheallowthetastebuds____35____onthetongueandonthepalatebeableperceiveflavortherearefourflavorsthatwecanrecognizedescriptors:sweet,sourandbitter)andtheconsistencyorIII.ReadingComprehensionSectionAClozeDirections:ForblankinthefollowingpassagefourwordsorphrasesmarkedB,CandFillinblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.onforJobsTheMarchonbroughttogethermanydifferentrightsgroups,laborunions,and____36____organizations,includingtheNationalAssociationfortheAdvancementofColoredPeople,theAmericanFederationofandtheSouthernChristianLeadershipConference.____37____,notallcivilrightsactivistswerefavorofthemarch.BayardRustin,thoughoneofthemainofthemarch,wasconcernedthatwouldturnviolentandtheinternational____38____oftheCivilRightsMovement.Others,likeMalcolmX,whohelpedpopularizethemilitantBlackPowerMovement,lookeddownupontheMarchonbecauseofnonviolent____39____.Callingthe(鬧劇)onMalcolmXaccusedblackcivilrightsactivistsofteamingwhitesandaccepting____40____fromwhites.OnAugust28,1963,250,000protestersgatheredontheNationalDCdemonstrate____41____fullcivil,political,andeconomicrightsforAfricanAmericans.TheMarchonwasoneofthedemonstrationsforhumanrightsUSandaspectacular____42____ofthepowerofnon-violentdirectaction.1963wasthe100anniversaryofAbrahamEmancipation(放黑奴宣言》),andoneofthemajorthemesoftherallywasthatthe____43____ofemancipationremainedunfulfilled.ThemarchatthemonumentandendedattheLincolnMemorial,whererepresentativesofthe____44____organizationsdeliveredspeeches.ThelastspeakerofthedaywasMartinLutherwhodeliveredwhatbecamethefamousspeechoftheentirecivilera,the“IaDream”speech,which____45____aworldwhichpeoplewerejudgednotbythecoloroftheirskin,butbythecontentoftheirBecauseofthis,apopular____46____hasarisenthatwasKingwhoinitiatedthefact,theideaforaonbelongedA.PhilipRandolph,ablacklaborleaderwho____47____theAmericanLaborCouncilattheofthemarch,andhadpreviouslytheBrotherhoodofSleepingCarPorters,thefirstAfricanAmericanlaborunionUSThesolepurposeoftheMarchonwasnoteliminateJimCrowlaws,whichmeantSouthernblackswouldcontinueliveconditionsofpovertyandwhites____48____themtheirhard-wonpoliticalrightsandfreedoms,thoughtheprotesterscertainlydesiredbringa____49____endthesegregationthathadbeeninstitutionalizedtheSouthaftertheCivilThoughtheoftherallydemandedthedesegregationofallschools,themajorityofthedemandsrevolvedaroundissuesofeconomic____50____-likeequalaccesspublicfacilitiesandaccommodations,housing,education,andjobs.36.A.academicreligiousvocationalD.commercial37.A.Furthermore38.A.reputation39.A.approach40.A.criticism41.A.onbehalfof42.A.justification43.A.presence44.A.sponsoring45.A.analyzed46.A.phenomenon47.A.foundedThereforecommunitytendencyapologiesfavorofsymbolInsteadD.NeverthelessD.statusagreementintensitydonationsbymeansofexamplepotentialstrikingD.exposureD.challengesD.onaccountofD.versioninterpretationopposingenvisionedtheoryD.promiseD.D.emphasizedD.misconceptionD.favoredcompromisedpracticeheadedopposeddenyingroyal48.A.grantingthreateningswiftD.decliningD.remarkableD.justice49.A.substantial50.A.prosperitySectionBsecuritypolicyDirections:Readthefollowingfourpassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForofthemfourchoicesmarkedB,CandChoosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejust（）CharlesChargeIn1812,theyearCharlesDickenswasborn,therewere66novelspublishedBritain.Peoplehadbeenwritingnovelsforacentury—criticsdatethegenreRobinsonCrusoe1719—butnobodyaspireddoManyoffictionappearedattributionslike“ByaThesteam-poweredprintingpresswasinfancy;theliteracyrateEnglandwasunder50%.Andnovels,forthepart,werelookeduponasimmoral,toxicorjustplainbad.“Nospeciesofcompositionhasbeensomuchdecried,”wroteoneladyofthetime,JaneAusten,NorthangerAbbey,asatiricalnovelthatcriticizesasensitiveyoungwhoreadstoogothicnovels.In1870,whenDickensdied,theworldmournedhimasfirstliterarycelebrity:acareerwriterandpublisher,famousandbeloved,whohadledanexplosionboththepublicationofnovelsandtheirreadershipandwhosecharacterswereheldupasmoraltouchstones.Dickens’greatnessunchallenged.Expellinghimfromthepantheon(名流)ofEnglishliteraturewouldaboutasmuchsenseastheLouvresellingtheMonaLisa.HowdidDickensthetop?partlythatDickens’writingattractedaudiencesfromalloflife.partlythathiscareerrodeaofsocial,politicalandscientificprogress.ButalsothatherewrotethecultureofliteratureandputhimselfattheAsthe200anniversaryofhisbirthdayapproaches,possible—andenlighteningforourownculture—understandhowhehimselfalastingone.Dickensintonovelwritingbyaccident.Asayoungman,helongedbeanactorandtrainedbeaIn1836heacceptedamagazinecommissionaseriesofsketchesaccompanyasetofillustrationsofsportinglife.Theresult,PosthumousPapersofthePickwickClub,wasasensation.ItestablishedDickensasapeerlessventriloquist(腹語者),ablechannelthevoicesofbothcelebritiesandservants,andasagiftedwriterofserials,whichbecamethestandardmethodofpublicationanerawhenbookswereexpensivebutcheapperiodicalsthrived.MostimportanttermsofhisPickwickPapersestablishedhimasafinanciallyviable(可存活的)artist,bridgingthebetweencreativityandcommerce.FromPickwickhisdeathbed,hewroteforanaudience,andhewroteformoney—forcesthatbeforehishadhadlittledoart.“Heinventedthatformofanintimacyhismassreadership”NicholasDames,a“Andheinventedmerchandising.”(ThinkofAChristmas,whichhetimedfortheholidays.)“Allthosethingsthatweassociatepublishingculture—hewasessentiallythefirst.”AndDickensknewHecalledhimselftheInimitable,anicknamethatstuck.51.WhichofthefollowingstatementstrueofBritishnovelsthe18century?A.Theyweremostlywrittenbyfemaleamateurwriters.AboutonlyhalfoftheBritonshadeverreadnovels.Theywereunpopularpartlyfortechnologicalreasons.D.Mostnovelswerepoorlyreceivedexceptsatiricalones.52.Dickenscomparedthe“MonaLisa”thestress______.A.theimpressivecharactershecreatedhisgreatimportanceBritishliteraturehissuccessgainingawidereadershipD.thereaders’andadmirationforhim53.thepurposewritingthepassage?A.praiseCharlesliterarycontributionsBritishliterature.introduceCharlesDickens’experienceandhisachievements.analyzethegrowthofnovelwritingtheUKthe18D.exploreCharlesDickens’pathbecomingagreatwriter54.Intheopinion,Dickens’uniquenesscanbebestexplainedbythefactthat______.A.hiscouldappealreadersofdifferentsocialclassesHetookadvantageofthesocial,politicalandscientificadvancesHewritingbothprofitableandtouchingthereadersD.HeexploredbothBritishcultureandhimselfhiswriting（B）SHAKESPEAREHOUSESThefiveShakespeareHousesandaroundanauthenticexperienceoftheStratfordworldwhichthefamousdramatistwasborn,livedanddied.CloselyconnectedShakespeareorhisimmediatetheseoriginalhousesarenowownedandearedforbytheShakespeareBirthplaceOPENINGTIMESSeptember—June—AugustMon—Sat:10:00am—4:00pm9:00am—5:00pmSunday:10:30am—4:00pmSunday:9:30am—5:00pmBESTTICKETSTHREESHAKESPEAREHOUSESAdult￡8.50SHAKESPEAREHOUSESAdult￡12.00Child￡6.00CHILDRENANDSTUDENTSTICKETSUnder5:Between5&16:ChildrateChild￡4.20Family￡20.00Family￡29.0017andover:Adultrate17andoverandsecondaryeducation:FamilyticketGROUPVISITSGroupsof20ormorevisitorsqualifyfora10%discountonprices.moreinformationtelephone01789201806or201836.SPECIALTheHousesareopenoutofhoursbyspecialarrangement.Theyauniquesettingforfunctions,dinners,receptionsandotherevents.informationtelephone01789201808.GROUPSwelcomevisitsbyorganizedgroups.Onememberofstaffadmittedfreewithevery10pupilsorstudents.Additionaladultsandhelpersbeattheadultrate.Pupilsofprimaryandsecondaryschoolsbeatthechildratevalidstudentberequested.Educationgroupsof20orvisitorsalsoqualifyfora10%discountonadmissions.moreinformationtelephone0178201806or201836.TheEducationDepartmentatthemanyspecialprojects,dayschools,coursesandlectures.Ifwouldlikefurtherinformation,telephone01789201805.55.Wherecanweprobablyfindthispassage?A.atextbook.Inamagazine.Inatravelbooklet.D.InabookonShakespeare.56.Ifagroupof30middleschoolstudentsaccompaniedbyteachersvisitthefiveShakespeareHouses,howmuchshouldtheypayforthetickets?A￡180.￡162.￡183.6.D.￡204.57.Whichofthefollowingaccordingthepassage?A.ShakespearelivedallthefivehousesandaroundTheHousesareopenlongerhoursOctoberthanJulybothonweekdaysandatweekends.IfvisitorsneedinformationaboutlecturesonShakespeare,hecancontact201836.D.canvisittheHousesafter5pmcontacttheadvanceon01789201808.（）HungerpainsWhenpotatochipschallengedAmericansslogan“Beteatjustone”the1960s,thecompanywasmakingaprettysafebet.Potatochips,likepizzaandicecream,toptheofthemost“addictive”foods.knowthatcertainfeaturesofthesefoodstriggerthebrainspleasurecenteranddifficultstopeating.Butwhenwesaythesefoodsare“addictive,”dowereallymeanCanliterallybeaddictedfood?acontroversialquestionamongresearchers.“Foodaddictionnotuniversallyrecognizedbymedicalprofessionals,butthereareindividualpractitionerswhobelievethataconceptthathasChevesefromtheNationalEatingDisorderAssociation.Althoughcanfindprogramsthattreatfoodaddiction,tryingtreatmentforfoodaddictioncouldbedangerousbecausethetreatmentplancouldencouragedisorderedeating.Andbehonest,the“symptoms”offoodaddiction,accordingFoodAddictsAnonymous,arealittlequestionable.Theirwebsiteasks:“Havetrieddifferentdietsorweightlossprograms,butnonehasworkedpermanently?Doavoidsocialinteractionsbecausefeeldonotlookgoodenoughordonothavetheproperfittingclothes?”Manypeoplecouldanswerthesequestions.“Peoplewhohavedraftedthemselvesintotheanti-fat-personfeelcomfortableandjustifiedjudgingfatfoodchoices,”activistRagenChastainwroteherblog.“Whethertheyaredisgracingusforeatingsomethingthattheythinkweshouldbeeating,orcongratulatingusforeatingsomethingofwhichtheyapprove,fatpeoplecanfindourselvesdealingallkindsofinappropriateinteractionsinvolvingfood.”O(jiān)thersymptomslistedbyFoodAddictsAnonymoussoundmorelegitimate:“Havefoundyourselfvomiting,usinglaxatives(瀉藥)orexercisingalotavoidaweightafterhaveeatenalot?”Thiskindofsymptomcertainlypointsdisorderedeating,notfoodaddiction.Perhapstheclosestrecognizedconditionfoodaddictionbingeeatingdisorder(BED).Butandfoodaddictionarenotthething.addictiondefinedascausingapreoccupationwithfoodsthatprovideintensepleasureanddopamineincreaseslikedrugs,alcohol,shopping,gambling,”says.“Whilepeoplefeastonhighlytastyfoods,bingeingonlyonepartofthebehaviorsassociatedthedisorderand,therefore,treatmentcomplex.”O(jiān)ften,peoplewhobingealsorestrictivebehaviorslikeoverexercisingandfasting,peoplewhohavealsotendhavedepression,anxietyorothermooddisorders.treatmentforfoodaddictiontypicallycallsforavoidingwhiteandotherso-called“addictive”foods,treatmentforinvolved.treatmenttriesaddressunderlyingissues,includingpainfulexperiencesandmentalhealth,aswellasdecreasethebingeandrestrictfood.Intreatmentforfoodaddiction,restrictiontypicallygoesunaddressed.eatingdisorderexpertsagreethatfoodsareengineeredbeastastyandaddictiveaspossible,worrythattheconceptoffoodaddictioncouldbeharmfulthanhelpful.58.Theresearchers’disagreementlies______.A.whetherpotatochipsareaddictivewhatthepublicmeanby“addictive”whetherfoodaddictionmedicallyacceptedD.howmuchnutritionaddictivefoodscontain59.WhatcanbeinferredfromRagenwords?A.Plus-sizepeopleareactuallyweak-willedfoodaddicts.liveaculturethatshamesandbulliesfatpeople.Peoplegoodshapearejustifiedcriticizefatpeople.D.Peopleofacertainsizemustinteractfood60.Theunderlinedphrasepreoccupationwith”closestmeaning______.A.symptomconcerninginteractionsatisfactionfromD.obsession61.Whydoesthetreatmentforfoodaddictioncauseconcern?A.neglectoftheaddicts’restrictivebehaviorcausesharm.ThistreatmentmoreinvolvedthanthetreatmentforTheexpertsunderestimatesuchissuesastraumaticexperiences.D.Thetreatmentexcludesfoodsengineeredbetastyandaddictive.SectionCDirections:Readthepassageinblankwithasentencegiveninthebox.Eachsentencecanbeusedonlyonce.Notethattwosentencesthanyouneed.Thetermmarktwainanavigationaldescriptionoffathoms,meaningadepthoftwelvefeetofderivedfromthemeasurementofacombined“twain”,meaning“two.”twainconsideredthelowestdepthforsafewatertravel.____62____Theropeusuallytwenty-fivefathomslongandmarkedincrementsoftwo,three,seven,ten,fifteen,seventeenandtwentyfathoms.Theprocessofmeasuringthewatercalled“sounding,”whichwasoverseenbyaleadsmanwhomeasuresand“soundsout”thedepththeothercrewmembersresponsibleforsailingoroperatingtheboatopenTheleadsmanwouldusuallystandonaplatform,called“thechains”whichprojectedfromtheshipoverthewaterand“sound”fromthere.Atypicalsoundwouldbeexpressedas“Bythe7,”orwhateverthedepthwas.InmodernEnglishlanguage,interestingnotethattheexpression“deepsix”refersthisoldmethodofmeasuringInLifeontheMississippi,describessounding:“____63____Butwinterthecoldandtheperilofthefunoutofit.”themarkmeasuredbysonarequipment,butwasthecommonmethodofensuringthataboatcouldsafelynavigateabodyofwaterwithoutbecomingstrandedonawhichwereplentifultheMississippi____64____alsosignificanttheliteraryworldasthepenofSamuelClemens,theLegendhasthatactually“l(fā)ifted”thepseudonymfromhissupervisingcaptain,whooftencontributedarticleslocalpapers.Regardlessofhowthedevisedthename,hasbecomesynonymoustalesofadventure,mischief,mishapandalongtheMississippinamelythefictionaltownofknownasHannibal,Missourireallife.____65____A.Oftenthereadealoffunandexcitementaboutsounding,especiallyaglorioussummerorablusteringnight.Booksbyhaveprovenbewhathewantedthembe:entertainment,foodforthought,alandscapeaboutlife,alookintowhatmakespeopleandmanymorethings.Throughmanycharacters,markneverhaltedatthetwain,wouldalwaysbebottomless.D.1857becomesanapprenticeorderworkasariverpilot.Themeasurementofamarktakena“handlead”thatconsistsofaropeaheavyweightfastenedend.Asasteamboatpilot,wouldbeespeciallysubjectedthesemarksashemovedhisboatsupanddownthat第II卷I.Grammar（）Directions:Filltheblankstheformofthegivenverbs.AnExcerptNobelSpeechDistinguishedmembersoftheSwedishLadiesandGentlemen:ThroughthemediumsoftelevisionandtheInternet,Iimaginethateveryoneherehasatleasta___66___（nod）acquaintanceNortheast___67___haveseenninety-year-oldaswellasbrothers,myandevengranddaughter,nowayearandfourmonthsold.Butthepersonwhoonmindatthismoment,mysomeoneneversee.Manypeoplehavesharedthehonorofwinningthisprize,everyone___68___motherwasborn1922anddied1994.buriedherapeachorchardeastofthevillage.Lastyearwewereforcedmovehergrave___69___farawayfromtheorderroomfora___70___propose）railline.Whenwedugupthegrave,wesawthatthehadrottedawayandthatherbodyhadtheeartharoundwedugupofthatsoil,asymbolicact,andtookthenewgravesite.ThatwaswhenIgraspedtheknowledgethatmymotherhadpartoftheearth,and___71___whenIspokemotherearth,IwasreallyspeakingmyIwasmother’syoungestchild.…mostremorsefulmemoryinvolveshelpingMothersellcabbagesatmarket,andme___72___（overcharge）anoldvillageronejiao-intentionallyornot,Irecall-beforeheadingschool.WhenIhomethatafternoon,IsawthatMotherwascrying,___73___thatsherarelydid.Insteadofscoldingme,shemerelysaid“Son,embarrassedyourmotherIwasbornoftenlaughedface,andschoolbulliessometimesbeatmeupbecauseofI’drunhome___74___motherwouldnotson.anoseandeyes,andnothingwrongyourarmsandsohowcouldbehaveagoodheartandalwaysdothething,___75___consideredbecomesbeautiful.”Lateron,whenImovedthetherewereeducatedpeoplewholaughedatmebehindback,evenmyface;butwhenIrecalledwhatMotherhadsaid,Ijustcalmlyofferedapologies.（B）Directions:Filltheblankstheformofthegivenverbs.Addictionthissoundsupthemorningandimmediatelyreachforyourphone.checkfornewemailsandtextsdespitehavingnourgencydoso.___76___satisfythathaven’tmissedanyimportantmessages,logontoFacebook.checkseewhetheryourfriendspostedanyupdateswhileweresleeping.Thenfollowhundredsoffriends,acquaintances,andcelebrities.Surelysomeonehaspostedsomethingworthy___77___read）.theyhaven’t.nothingofinterest___78___happenonsocialmedia,visityourfavoritenewssitesfindoutgoingontheworld.Afterall,wantmisstheheadlines.Andsothemorning___79___（progress）.Fromthemomentup___80___you’vethrownthefirstcupofcoffeedownyourthroat,yourattentiondominatedbyemails,socialmedia,games,newsheadlines,blogs,andvideosholdcaptiveavice-likegrip.therestofthedayfollowsthecourse.phonebuzzes,___81___signalthearrivalofanewandfindyourselfunableresistcheckingreceiveanotificationyourbrowserthatanewemailhasarrivedandimmediatelydropeverythingreadvisitFacebook,promising___82___thatyou’llonlyspendafewminutes,only___83___（surf）aimlesslyforanIfrelatetheabovecircumstances,Ihavebadnews.___84___addictThegoodnewsthatyou’renotalone.MillionsofpeopleexperienceandactuponthecompulsionseverysingleThesearethereasonswhysoeasydevelopanaddictionFirst,havethenecessarytoolsatyourdisposal24hoursaSecond,____85____usestimulateyourrewardsystemoverandoverandoveragain.Underthesecircumstances,dependencyandaddictionarepracticallypredictableconclusions.II.SectionADirections:CompletethefollowingsentenceswiththehelpoftheChinesegiven.86.______(對(duì)尖銳的批評(píng)很敏感),theyoungphysicistbecamediscouragedandalmostquitscientificwork根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子)87.Thepoliticalleaderappealedthepublic______(對(duì)種族歧視采取更強(qiáng)硬的立場(chǎng)).(根據(jù)漢語提示完成句88.Absentfromschoolforalongtime,he______(承受著追趕同班同學(xué)的巨大壓力).(根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子)89.enjoys______（對(duì)我的穿著評(píng)頭論足，這讓我非常焦慮stress）.（根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子）90.far,therenownedcomposerfinallydecidedreturnhishometownandsettled.SectionBDirections:thefollowingsentencesEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.91.起源于16origin譯英）92.令我們大為欣慰的是，中國的6Grelief93.So，）（漢譯英）94.直到這個(gè)以前很常見的物種被報(bào)道瀕臨滅絕，相關(guān)當(dāng)局才深信現(xiàn)在是迎接挑戰(zhàn)而不是打退堂鼓的時(shí)候。convince,rise上海交通大學(xué)附屬中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年第一學(xué)期高二英語期末試卷（滿分150分，130分鐘內(nèi)完成）第I卷II.GrammarandSectionAMultipleChoiceDirections:BeneathofthefollowingsentencesfourchoicesmarkedB,CandChoosetheoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.1.anindividual______ashavinggamingthesuggestsanindividualshouldhaveshownsignificantimpairmentduecomputergamesforatleast12months.A.diagnosedbediagnosed【答案】BhavingbeendiagnosedD.beingdiagnosed【解析】【詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：對(duì)于被診斷為游戲障礙的個(gè)體，世衛(wèi)組織建議，該個(gè)體應(yīng)因電腦游戲而表現(xiàn)出至少12個(gè)月的嚴(yán)重障礙。A.diagnosed診斷，過去式或過去分詞；B.havingbeendiagnosed已經(jīng)被診斷，現(xiàn)在分詞的完成被動(dòng)式；C.tobediagnosed將要被診斷，動(dòng)詞不定式的被動(dòng)式；D.beingdiagnosedsuggestsanindividual和diagnosesuggests和shouldhaveshown后置定語符合題意，過去分詞的被動(dòng)式表示側(cè)重被動(dòng)。故選。2.Thisadventu