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小學(xué)六年級上冊英語刷題卷(答案和解釋)
(共50道題)下面有答案和解題分析
一、綜合題1.Whichoftheseisacolor?A.BlueB.DogC.TableD.Chair2.We_______(notplay)outsidewhenitrains.3.Peter______(love)toplayvideogamesinhisfreetime.Hespendsalotoftimeplayingwithhisfriendsonline.4.Mysister__________(be)astudent.She__________(study)inGrade4.Everyday,she__________(go)toschoolat7:30AM.She__________(like)toreadbooksintheevening,andshe__________(have)pianolessonstwiceaweek.Herfavoritesubject__________(be)Englishbecauseshe__________(think)itisfun.5.We_______(not/doesnot/donot)likecoldweather.6.Whatdoweusetocleanourteeth?A.KnifeB.ToothbrushC.SpoonD.Plate7.It__________(1)coldtoday.I__________(2)wearawarmcoat.MyfriendLily__________(3)notlikecoldweather,soshe__________(4)wearajacketinsteadofacoat.We__________(5)waitforthebusatthebusstop,andwe__________(6)notfeelcoldbecausewe__________(7)wearwarmclothes.8.Thisismyroom.There__________(be)abedandadeskinit.Onthedesk,there__________(be)acomputerandsomebooks.I__________(like)readingbooks,soI__________(put)myfavoritebooksontheshelf.Mybrother__________(have)aroomnexttomine,buthisroom__________(be)smallerthanmine.9.I__________(1)tothesupermarketthismorning.It__________(2)abitcrowded,butI__________(3)tobuysomefood.I__________(4)somefruitsandvegetables,andthenI__________(5)somesnacks.Afterthat,I__________(6)homeand__________(7)lunch.It__________(8)abusybutproductiveday.10.Whichofthefollowingisananimal?A.CarB.CatC.TableD.Chair11.They_______(study/studies/studied)mathintheafternoon.12.Iam______thanmysister.A.TallB.TallerC.TallestD.Mosttall13.We________(see/saw)amovieyesterday.14.Whichoftheseisabodypart?A.LegB.ChairC.SpoonD.Table15.Howmanylegsdoesadoghave?A.FourB.TwoC.SixD.Eight16.Whatistheoppositeof"hot"?A.ColdB.WarmC.TallD.Heavy17.We__________(be)excitedbecausetomorrowwe__________(have)aclasstriptothemuseum.Ourteacher__________(tell)usthatwe__________(see)manyinterestingexhibits.I__________(bring)mynotebooktotakenotes.We__________(leave)schoolat9:00AM,andwe__________(arrive)atthemuseumby10:00AM.18.Whichoftheseisafruit?A.BananaB.PotatoC.OnionD.Carrot19.We_______(take)awalkintheparkeveryevening.20.Lilyisatthelibrary.Sheislookingfora__________(1)aboutspace.Thelibrarianhelpsherfinda__________(2)thathaspicturesofstarsandplanets.Lilyisvery__________(3)becausesheloveslearningaboutspace.Shechecksoutthebookandgoestofinda__________(4)toread.21.Youarereadingabook,andyoucomeacrossawordyoudon’tunderstand.Whatisthebestwaytofigureoutwhatthewordmeans?A.SkipoverthewordandcontinuereadingwithoutunderstandingitB.LookthewordupinadictionaryorasksomeoneforhelpC.GuessthemeaningbasedonhowthewordsoundsD.Ignorethewordandhopeitwon’taffectthestory22.Whatistheoppositeof"hot"?A.WarmB.ColdC.CoolD.Wet23.I__________(study)Englishfortwoyears.Myteacher__________(be)verykind,andshe__________(help)mealot.I__________(enjoy)learningEnglish,especiallywhenwe__________(sing)songsinclass.Yesterday,I__________(learn)somenewwords.24.Myparents_______inthegardenatthemoment.25.I_______(can/can’t/could)readverywell.26.He_______toschoolbybike.27.Mybestfriend’snameis______.Shehasa______catnamedSnow.Snowisvery______andlovestoplaywith______.MyfriendandIgotothe______everySaturdaytoplaywithotherchildren.Weusuallybringaballtoplay______orwerunaroundtheplayground.28.She_______(eat)anapple.29.Whichoftheseisanexampleofavegetable?A.AppleB.BananaC.CarrotD.Strawberry30.I______(love)playingsports.Everyweekend,myfriendsandI______(go)totheparktoplayfootball.Sometimes,we______(play)basketballinstead.Wealways______(enjoy)theseactivitiesbecausewe______(have)alotoffuntogether.I______(also/like)swimminginthesummer.31.MybrotherandIareplanningtovisitour__________(1)thissummer.Theyliveinasmall__________(2)bythe__________(3).Weliketowalkaroundthe__________(4)andpick__________(5).Lasttimewevisited,wesawmany__________(6)flyinginthesky.Ourgrandparentsalsohaveabig__________(7)wherewecanplaysoccer.Wealwayshave__________(8)togetherandenjoythefreshair.32.Whatdoweusetocutpaper?A.ForkB.SpoonC.ScissorsD.Knife33.I_______(not)playcomputergames.34.Inthemorning,Iusually______(take)thebustoschool.Thismorning,I______(miss)thebus,soI______(walk)toschool.I______(arrive)late,butmyteacher______(not/mind).35.He_______(is/are/am)playingthepianonow.36.I_______(don’t/doesn’t/not)likecoffee.37.Whichoftheseisamodeoftransport?A.BicycleB.SpoonC.TableD.Chair38.He_______(go/goes/going)toschoolbybus.39.She_______intheparkrightnow.40.Mymother__________(make)acakethismorning.It__________(smell)sogood!I__________(help)herby__________(wash)thevegetables.Afterwe__________(finish)cooking,we__________(invite)ourneighborstojoinusfortea.41.Whichwordisusedtodescribetheweatherwhenitisveryhot?A.coldB.warmC.hotD.rainy42.Thissummer,I__________(travel)tothemountainswithmyfamily.We__________(hike)upabighilland__________(see)beautifulviews.Afterthat,we__________(have)apicnic.It__________(be)awonderfulday,andwe__________(enjoy)thefreshair.43.Whichoftheseisabodypart?A.NoseB.SpoonC.ChairD.Plate44.Whatisthecolorofagrass?A.RedB.GreenC.BlueD.Yellow45.Inthemorning,I______(wake)upearlyand______(eat)breakfast.I______(wear)myfavoriteshirtand______(brush)myteethbeforeI______(go)toschool.Atschool,I______(learn)manynewthings.46.We_______(take)thetraintothecity.47.Whichoftheseisatimeoftheday?A.MarchB.MorningC.SummerD.Friday48.We______(live)inabighouseneartheforest.There______(be)manytreesaroundourhouse,andwe______(see)birdsandsquirrelseveryday.MybrotherandI______(love)playingintheyard.Intheevening,we______(sit)inthelivingroomand______(watch)TV.49.Whichoftheseisashape?A.AppleB.CircleC.DogD.Table50.Emmaispreparingforherschoolscienceproject.Sheismakingamodelofthe__________.Shehasgatheredmaterialslike__________,paper,andglue.Emmaislearningabouthowthe__________movesandhowitaffectstheEarth.Sheplanstopresenthermodeltotheclassnext__________.(答案及解釋)第1題
答案:A
解釋:Blueisacolor,whiletheothersareobjects.第2題
答案:don’tplay
解釋:“We”后動(dòng)詞用原形,表示否定的習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作。第3題
答案:loves
解釋:句子描述的是Peter的興趣愛好,使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)"loves"。30.第4題
答案:is/studies/goes/likes/has/is/thinks
解釋:這道題主要考察現(xiàn)在時(shí)的用法。第5題
答案:donot
解釋:"We"是復(fù)數(shù),否定句用"donot"。第6題
答案:B
解釋:Atoothbrushisusedtocleanteeth.第7題
答案:1.is2.am3.does4.wears5.wait6.don’t7.wear
解釋:本題考察了現(xiàn)在時(shí),描述了寒冷天氣下的穿著和活動(dòng)。第8題
答案:is/are/like/put/has/is
解釋:這道題考察了"thereis/are"的用法以及動(dòng)詞的正確形式。第9題
答案:went,was,needed,bought,got,went,had,was
解釋:本題通過描述日常購物的活動(dòng),幫助學(xué)生復(fù)習(xí)購買東西、回家和用餐的表達(dá)。第10題
答案:B
解釋:"Cat"是動(dòng)物,其他選項(xiàng)都是物品。第11題
答案:study
解釋:They是復(fù)數(shù),動(dòng)詞用原形study。第12題
答案:B
解釋:比較級表示“比...更...”,這里應(yīng)該用"taller"。第13題
答案:saw
解釋:"See"的過去式是"saw"。第14題
答案:A
解釋:Alegisapartofthebody.第15題
答案:A
解釋:一只狗通常有四條腿。第16題
答案:A
解釋:"Cold"istheoppositeof"hot"intermsoftemperature.第17題
答案:are/willhave/told/willsee/ambringing/willleave/willarrive
解釋:這里是描述未來活動(dòng),使用了將來時(shí)。第18題
答案:A
解釋:"Banana"isafruit,whiletheothersarevegetables.第19題
答案:take
解釋:“We”后面用動(dòng)詞原形“take”。第20題
答案:book,magazine,excited,chair
解釋:Lilyfindsabookaboutspaceinthelibrary,sitsdowninachairtoreadit,feelingexcited.第21題
答案:B
解釋:It’simportanttounderstandnewwordstoimproveyourvocabulary.Lookingupthewordinadictionaryoraskingsomeonecanhelpyoulearnitsmeaning.第22題
答案:B
解釋:"Cold"是"hot"的反義詞。第23題
答案:havestudied/is/helps/enjoy/sing/learned
解釋:描述學(xué)習(xí)英語的經(jīng)歷,使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)和過去時(shí)。第24題
答案:areworking
解釋:現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),表示當(dāng)前正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。第25題
答案:can
解釋:“I”后面用“can”表示能力。第26題
答案:goes
解釋:“He”是第三人稱單數(shù),動(dòng)詞“go”變?yōu)椤癵oes”。第27題
答案:Lily,white,playful,toys,park,soccer
解釋:本題幫助學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)寵物、活動(dòng)和形容詞的詞匯。第28題
答案:iseating
解釋:現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),表示正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。第29題
答案:C
解釋:Acarrotisavegetable.Apples,bananas,andstrawberriesarefruits.第30題
答案:love/go/play/enjoy/have/alsolike
解釋:Presentsimpletenseisusedtodescriberegularactivitiesandhabits.第31題
答案:grandparents,village,lake,field,flowers,birds,garden,lunch
解釋:這道題通過家庭聚會、自然景觀和活動(dòng)的詞匯幫助學(xué)生理解描述夏天的情景。第32題
答案:C
解釋:Scissorsareusedtocutpaper.第33題
答案:don’t
解釋:否定句,表示“我”不玩電
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