重慶市合川中學2024-2025學年八年級上學期期中測試英語試卷

合川中學初2026級第三學期半期考試英語試題(本卷共十道大題，滿分150分，考試時間120分鐘)注意事項：1.試題的答案書寫在答題卡上，不得在試卷上直接作答；2.作答前認真閱讀答題卡上的注意事項；第Ⅰ卷(共95分)Ⅰ.聽力測試(共30分)第一節(jié)情景反應(yīng)(每題1.5分，共9分)聽一遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的句子。從A、B、C三個選項中選出最恰當?shù)拇鹫Z，并把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑。1.A.Notbad.B.Idon'tthinkso.C.Sure,goahead.2.A.Ihaveafever.B.It'snothing.CShehastheflu.3.A.Nothingserious.B.Certainlynot.C.It'snothing.4.A.I'mgladtomeetyou.B.Itdoesn'tmatter.C.I'msorrytohearthat.5.A.No,youmustn'L.B.No,youneedn't.C.Yes,youneed.6.A.Quitcgood.B.Letmctakeyourtempcrature.C.Thanks.第二節(jié)對話理解(每題1.5分，共9分)聽一遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的對話和問題。從A、B、C三個選項中選出最恰當?shù)拇鹫Z，并把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑。7.A./'tu:θe?k/B./'st?m?ke?k/C./'hede?k/8.A.At6:45.B.At7:00.C.At7:15.9.A.Shewillclosethedoor.B.Shewillhaveacold.C.Shewillgoout.10.A.Stayinguplate.B.WatchingTV.C.Thecold.11.A.Twiceaday.B.Threetimesaday.C.Fourtimesaday.12.A.Atameeting.B.Onthephone.C.Inarestaurant.第三節(jié)長對話理解(每題1.5分，共6分)聽兩遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的長對話。從A、B、C三個選項中選出最恰當?shù)拇鹫Z，并把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑。聽第一段材料，回答第13和第14小題。13.WhatsportsdoesDaminglike?A.Football.B.Basketball.C.Baseball.14.Whatsportsdoesthegirlplay?A.Volleyballandtennis.B.Volleyballandtabletennis.C.Swimmingandbasketball.聽第二段材料，回答第15和第16小題。15.What'sthematterwithDavid?A.Hehasasorethroat.B.Hehasacough.C.Hehasabackache.16.WheredidDavidgoyesterday?A.Tothemusicclub.B.Tothehospital.C.Tothetheater.第四節(jié)短文理解(每題1.5分，共6分)聽兩遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容。從A、B、C三個選項中選出最恰當?shù)拇鹫Z，并把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑。17.Howmanypeoplehadheartproblemsinthestudy?A.200.B.100.C.120.18.Whatfoodcanhelpourheartsstayyoung?A.Ice-creamandmeat.B.Vegetablesandfish.C.Meatandeggs.19.Howcanwekeepourheartshealthy?A.Eathealthily.B.Sleepfor6hours.C.Exerciscfor150minutesaday.20.Howoftenshouldyoutalkwithothers?A.Atleasttwiceaweek.B.Atleastonceaweek.C.Atleastonceaday.Ⅱ.語法選擇(每題1分,共10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容。從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個語法正確的答案，并把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑。Ifyoudon'tkeepyourselfwarmenough,wintercanbeatimetohaveanillness.Duringthewintermonths,peopleeasily21coldsandflu.Manypeoplethinktheyarethesame,22theyaredifferent.Coldscanstaywithyou23aweekandyouwillhavearunningnose,asorethroat,aheadachc,acoughandafever,24fluismoreseriousthancolds.Youwillfeelsickveryquickly.Youwillhaveafeverandaheadache.Yourbody25andbecomeweak.Thiscouldlast(持續(xù))forfour26.Isthereanywaytokeep27awayfromcoldsorflu?Stayingawayfrompeople28coldsorflumaywork.Trynottotouch(碰)yournoseoreyesifyouhavebeenclosetosomeonewhohasacold.Washyourhands,especiallyafter29yournose.Goingoutwithwethaircanalsogiveyouacold!Ifyoucatchacoldorflu,gotobedandrest.Doingthiswillhelpyougetwell.Drinklotsofwater.Stayinawarm,wellairedroom.Ifyouhaveaheadache,oryourmuscles(肌肉)hurt,don'tforget30somemedicine.21.A.getB.getsC.got22.A.andB.butC.so23.A.forB.inC.from24.A.becauseB.whileC.so25.A.hurtB.hurtsC.willhurt26.A.weekB.weeksC.week's27.A.youB.yoursC.yourself28.A.withB.byC.for29A.cleanB.cleaningC.cleans30.A.takeB.takingC.totakeⅢ.完形填空(每題1.5分,共15分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容。在短文后面的四個選項中選擇一個可以填入相應(yīng)空格內(nèi)的正確答案，并把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑。Youmighthavcheard“citybucity”(cityornotcity).Drinkingacupofmilkteawithfriends?That's“city”.VisitingtheGreatWallofChina?Not“city”.RidingabikedownChongqing'sJiefangbei?Quite“city”.Youmay31whatitreallymeans.Wouldyouliketoknow32aboutit?“Citybucity”isapopulartopicinChina.You33useitwhenyoufeelsomeone,orsomethingisurbanandmodern(都市時尚).Itwasfirstusedbyan34,“Baobaoxiong”.HeshowshistravelexperiencesinChina35puttingvideosonDouyinandXiaohongshu.“Baobaoxiong”becamepopular36hesharedavideoofhimaskinghissister“citybucity”?ontheGreatWall.Now,therearemanytravelerslikehiminChinaandtheirvideosarewelcomedbymanypeople.ThisispartlythankstoChina's144-hourvisa-freetransitpolicy(過境免簽政策).Asthepolicymakesit37forforeignerstocometoChina,italsoletsmorepeopleseetherealChina.“Thatisthereasonwhywedecidetocometothiscountry.Iknowit'squitedifferentfrommycountryAmerica,butwewanttosee38it'slikeforourselves.”TravelinginChinaarenowbecomingmoreandmorepopular.Althoughmanyforcigners39cometoChina,theyknowmoreaboutChinafromthevideosonline.Inthisway,peoplearoundtheworldcanlearnmoreaboutChinesewaysoflifeandtheymayfeellike40Chinasometimeinthefuture.31.A.talkB.sayC.speakD.ask32.A.everythingB.anythingC.somethingD.nothing33.A.canB.mustC.shouldD.need34.A.JapaneseB.AmericanC.AustralianD.Chinese35.A.byB.inC.forD.at36.A.beforeB.althoughC.afterD.but37.A.longB.slowC.easyD.difficult38.A.whyB.whatC.howD.which39.A.neverB.oftenC.sometimesD.always40.A.gettingB.goingC.visitingD.arrivingⅣ.閱讀理解(41-43題,每題1分:44-59題,每題2分;共35分)閱讀下列材料，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳答案，并把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑。ANomatterwhatyoudo,itisimportanttodoitsafely.Whenyoudosports,goodequipmentcouldhelptoprotect(保護)you.Butdoyouknowhowtochoosethem?Hereissomeadviceforyou.41Youshouldweartheproperhelmetforyouractivitybecauseitcanprotectyourhead.Abicyclehelmetisdifferentfromahockeyhelmet.Sochooseahelmetcarefully.42Youneedtowearthegogglestoprotectyoureyes.Ifyouwearglasses,getaprescriptionpairorgoggles.Donotwearyournormalglassestoplayasport.43Padsareusefultoprotectyourknees(膝蓋)forsportssuchasfootball.It'sdangerousifotherskickonyourkneesbecauseitmaybreakyourleg.Soyou'dbetterwearapairofpadswhenplayingfootball.DuringmywinterholidayinBeijing,Itriedskiingforthefirsttime.Atfirst,Ididn'twanttotryitbecauseIwasafraidoffallingdown.Butmymothertoldmeskiingwasgreatfun.SoIhadmyfirsttryatskiing.WhenIstoodup,IfoundIcouldn'twalkevenifItriedmybest.Ifelldownagainandagain.“Idon'twanttolearntoskianymorc!”Isaidtomymotherangrily.MymotherthenshowedmeavideoaboutGuAiling.Throughthevideo,IlearnedthatbehindGu'ssuccesswasallherhardtraining.Dayafterday,shefelldownandroseupagain.Gu'sstoryCheeredmeup.Afterlotsofpractice,Isucceededinskiingdownahighslope(斜坡).Ifeltsoexcited.NowIloveskiing.Theexperience(經(jīng)歷)taughtmemuchaboutkeepingon.44.Whydidn'tthewritertryskiingatfirst?A.Becausetheweatherwastoocold.B.Becausethereweretoomanyslopes.C.Becausehermotherstoppedherdoingit.D.Becauseshewasafraidoffallingdown.45.Whoencouragedthewritertotryskiing?A.HerfatherB.HermotherC.HerteacherD.Herfriend.46.ThewriterlearnedaboutGuAiling'sstoryfromA.avideoB.abookC.anewspaperD.atalk47.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?AMytriptoBeijingBMyfavoritesportCGuAiling'sstoryDMyfirstskiingexperienceC“I'lltry”and“Ican't”Thelittleboywhosays“I'lltry”,Willclimbtothehilltop(山頂)Thelittleboywhosays“Ican't”,Willatthebottomstop."I'lltry"doesgreatthingseveryday;“Ican't”getsnothingdonc(被做):Besurethenthatyousay“I'lltry”,Andlet“Ican't”alone(獨自地).I1oldonThefisher(漁夫)whodrawsinhisnet(收網(wǎng))toosoon.Won'thaveanyfishtosell;Thechild_▲_.Won'tlearnanylessonswell.Ifyouwouldhaveyourlearningstay.Bepatient(耐心的)--don`tlearntoofast;Themanwhotravels(旅行)amile(英里)eachday.Maygetroundtheworldatlast.48.Ifaboyalwayssays“Ican't”,heA.canclimbtothehilltopB.doesgreatthingseverydayC.candothingswellD.can'tdothingswell49.TheChineseof“bottom”is.A.山頂B.山腳C.湖邊D.山坡50.Thebestonefor“▲”is..A.whoopenshisbooktoosoonB.whohasalotofbooksC.whocloseshisbooktoosoonD.wholovesEnglish51.Accordingtothetwopoems,it'simportantto.A.haveatryandbepatientB.readbooksfastC.travelaroundtheworldD.climbthemountainD①Youmayhaveseenmanypumpkins(南瓜)inpostersandTVshowsrecently.sinceHalloweencameonOct.31.②Pumpkinslanterns(燈籠)areoftenseenduringHalloween.ManypeopleintheUSliketomakethemandputtheminfrontoftheirhouses.Peoplehollowout(挖空)apumpkin,carve(雕刻)afaceononeside,andputacandleinsidetolightthepumpkin.Thelanternscanlookfunnyorscary.ThisisnottheonlywayinwhichpumpkinsarepartofAmencanculture.③DuringtheThanksgivingholiday,pumpkinpieisacommonfood.Itismadefrompumpkins.Pcoplcoftenputsomecrcamontopofitbeforeeating.ItisoneofmyfavoritethingstoeatduringThanksgiving.④Thereisalso“pumpkinchucking(丟)”.It'sagamethatpeoplethrowpumpkinsthroughtheair.Thepersonwhoscpumpkinfliesfarenoughwinsthegame.TheworldrecordforpumpkinchuckingwassetinUtahin2010.⑤Finally,therearealsopumpkingrowingcontests.Forthesecontests,farmerstrytogrowthepumpkinsasbigaspossible.Thcpersonwhohasthebiggestpumpkinwillwin.52.Whicharetherightstepsformakingapumpkinlantern?a.Carvcafaccb.Putitinfrontofahousec.Chooscapumpkinandhollowitout3d.PutacandleinsidethepumpkinA.a-b-c-dB.c-a-d-bC.c-d-a-bD.a-d-c-b53.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentioned(被提到)inthestory?A.Pumpkinparty.B.PumpkinpieC.Pumpkinchucking.D.Pumpkingrowingcontests.54.Ifapersonwantstowininthe“pumpkinchucking”,heshould.A.growthebiggestpumpkinsBmakethemostdeliciouspumpkinpicsC.throwthepumpkinsfarenoughD.carvethemostbeautifullanterns55.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthispassage?(①=Para.(自然段))1②=Para.2③=Para.3④=Para.4⑤=Para.5)A.①;②③④;⑤B.①;②③;④⑤C.①;②③④⑤D.①②③;④⑤EWhatcanyoudotohelpyourselfbecomehappywhenyouarefeelinglow?AtArizonaStateUniversityintheUS,scientistsbelievethatsomespoonsofvinegar(醋)mayhelp.Andtheyalsodidanexperiment(實驗)onthis.Twenty-eightpeoplejoinedintheexperiment.Thescientistsputthemintotwogroups.Everyday,peopleinthefirstgrouphadfourspoonsofvinegar.Thoseinthesecondgrouponlytookonespoonofvinegar.Fourweekslater,thescientiststestedthementalhealthofeveryone.Theresultshowsthatfirst,thesymptomsofdepression(抑郁癥)wentdownby42percentforthefirstgroupand18percentforthesecond;second,vitamin(維他命)B3wentupby86percentforthefirstgroup.ThescientistssaidthatmorevitaminB3couldhelpwithdepression.However,peopledoubttheresultbecausetheyonlystudied28peopleforthisexperiment.Inthefuture,thescientistswillneedtotestmorepeoplefortheresult.Herearesomeotherthingsforyoutotrywhenyou'refeelinglow.●Take45minutestodomoreexercise.Dothisthreedaysaweekforatleasttwomonths.●Talkwithfriendsmore.●writedownhappymemoriesatleastonceeveryweek.●Rcmcmbertogotosceadoctorwhenself-helpdoesnotwork.56.Inwhichwebsitecanyoureadthispassage?A.B.C.D.57.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inParagraph1referto?A.somespoonsofvinegarB.universitystudentsC.twenty-eightpeopleD.AmericanscientistsWhichofthefollowingcanbeputintoNo.58andNo.59?ExperimentMemberTwenty-eightpeople;twodifferentgroups.Result58.________●Depressionwentdownmoreforthefirstgroup.DoubtMoreexperimentsneedtobetested.59.Takemoreexercise.'Talkwithfriendsmore.Writedownhappymemories.Gotoseeadoctorwhennecessary.58.A.Vinegarcouldn'thelpwithdepression.B.Vinegarcouldhelpwithsleepproblem.C.VitaminB3wentupforthefirstgroup.D.Depressionwentupforthefirstgroup.59.A.AnswersB.WaysC.FactsD.ProblemsV.口語應(yīng)用(每題1分，共5分)閱讀下面對話。從方框內(nèi)七個選項中選出五個恰當?shù)木渥油瓿蓪υ?，并把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑。AHowoftendoyoupracticeit?B.Whichsportdoyoulikebest?C.Whydoyouwanttobeateacher?D.Doyoulikeplayingbaseball,Bob?E.I'mgoingtopracticeplayingbaseball.F.Thenwhatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?G.MyfavoriteplayerisBobbyCharlton.A:Hi,Anna.Whatareyougoingtodothisafternoon?B:Hi,Bob.60Youknow,mydreamistobeabaseballstarinthefuture.Ineedtopracticehard.A:Isee.61B:Almosteveryday.Andeverytime,Ispendatleastonehouronit.62A:Notreally.I'mnotgoodatsports.B:63A:Well,I'mgoingtobeateacher.B:Soundsgreat.64A:BecauseIliketoworkwithstudents.AndIcanlearnalotfromteachingthem.B:Let'sworkhardtomakeourdreamscometrueinthefuture.第Ⅱ卷(共55分)Ⅵ.任務(wù)型閱讀(65~67題,每題2分;68題3分,共9分)閱讀下文并回答問題。Wespendmostofourtimewithourfriends.Whatkindofpeoplearewelcomedbyothersthen?Whatwasimportanttobeafriend?Thesedays,Teenagers'WorldMagazineaskedstudentsinamiddleschoolaboutit.Itlistedsometraits(特征)offriendsforthemtochoose.Herearetheresults.Firstly,twenty-ninepercentofthestudentsthinkbeinghappyisthemostimportant.Everybodywantstobehappy,andnobodywantstospendtheirtimewithanunhappyperson.Ifwearewithahappyperson,wearemoreprobablytobehappy,too.Next,forty-onepercenthaveadifferentanswertothequestion.Theythinkwhengettingintotroubleorhavingsomedifficulties,wewantourfriendstohelpus.Wearenotagoodfriendifwedon'tgiveahandtoourfriendswhentheyneedhelp.Whenweneedhelp,theywillbethereforus,too.Soit'salwaysgoodtobehelpful.Lastly,someofthemthinkgivingencouragement(鼓勵)tofriendsisabettertraitthanothers,becausesometimesinourliveswemeetfailure,sadness,problemsandotherbadthings.Weneedsomeonetheretoalwaysencourageusandcheerusup.Wefindthatitfeelsmuchbetterifpeoplewanttobeourfriendsbecauseofourtraits.Soifwewanttomakefriendseasily,we'dbetterhavethesenicetraits.·65.DidTeenagers’WorldMagazineaskstudentsinamiddleschoolabouttheireatinghabits?66.Whatpercentofthestudentsthinkgivingencouragementtofriendsisabettertrait?67.Accordingtothepassage,whattraitsareimportantforthestudents?68.Threepercentofthestudentsthinkthereareothertraitstobeafriend.Giveoneexampleandtellwhy.Ⅶ.根據(jù)首字母提示或用所給詞的適當形式或音標填空(每題1分，共6分)69.Theyenjoyed(they)atthepartyyesterday.70.Johnbhisteethtwiceaday.71.It'simportantforeverystudenttokeep(health).72Michaelhadanaccidentandhurthislegyesterday,sohe'dliketoaskforone(week)leave.73.Weshouldtakeourparents’/?d'vaIs/.74.Wouldyoumindnott.thebottlearound?Ⅷ.完成句子(73~76題,每空1分;77題2分;共10分)75.Johnhastofinishhishomeworkontime.(改為否定句)Johntofinishhishomeworkontime.76.Michaelhasastomachache.(劃線部分提問)What'swithMichael?77.Myfatherboughtmeanewbikelastyear.(改為同義句)Myfatheranewbikelastyear.78.工作了一整個上午，她看起來很疲憊。(完成譯句)Sheveryafterworkingthewholemorning.79.takepartin,my,it,firsttime,thesportsmeet,is,to(連詞成句).IX.閱讀填表。(每小題2分,共10分)Anewstudyfoundthatlotsofkidsdislikeschool.Usually,thiskindoffeelingdoesn'tlastlong.