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小學六年級下冊英語刷題卷(答案和解釋)

(共50道題)下面有答案和解題分析

一、綜合題1.Whichoftheseistheoppositeof"big"?A.TallB.SmallC.HeavyD.Light2.He_______(don’t/doesn’t/not)liketoeatvegetables.3.She_______(like/likes/liked)toplaythepiano.4.Whichfruitisyellowandcurved?A.AppleB.BananaC.CherryD.Orange5.Whatdoyouusetowriteonpaper?A.EraserB.ScissorsC.PenD.Fork6.Whichoftheseisanumber?A.DogB.RedC.FiveD.Chair7.We______(usually/ride)ourbikestoschool.Today,we______(walk)becauseit______(rain)heavily.We______(forget)tobringourumbrellas,sowe______(get)wet.I______(hope)theweather______(be)bettertomorrow.8.Whichoftheseisananimal?A.TreeB.LionC.PencilD.Chair9.Whichoftheseistheoppositeof"cold"?A.HotB.HardC.TallD.Light10.I_______(not)liketoeatspicyfood.11.She_______(take)ashowereverymorning.12.Whichoftheseisusedtowrite?A.PenB.PlateC.SpoonD.Chair13.They_______(was/were/is)atthepartylastnight.14.They_______(not)likeplayingchess.15.We_______(take)awalkafterdinner.16.Whichoftheseisavegetable?A.OnionB.AppleC.PearD.Grape17.Whichoneisakindofanimal?A.ElephantB.PlateC.SpoonD.Chair18.Whichoneisafood?A.TableB.AppleC.ChairD.Book19.Whatistheoppositeof"fast"?A.SlowB.TallC.ShortD.Large20.We_______(have)atestnextMonday.21.Today,theweatherisvery__________.Theskyisblue,andtherearenoclouds.Sarahandherfriendsareplanningtogotothe__________toplay.Theywillbringa__________anda__________toplaycatch.Afterplayingforonehour,theywillgotothe__________togetsomeicecream.Sarahlikes__________flavor,whileherbestfriendEmilyprefers__________.22.I______(have)anewpetcat.Hisname______(be)Whiskers.Everyday,I______(feed)himat8:00AMand______(play)withhimintheafternoon.Healways______(sleep)onmybedatnight.23.Whichoftheseisaplanet?A.SunB.MarsC.MoonD.Cloud24.She_______(play)tenniswithherfriendseveryweekend.25.I__________(be)verytiredyesterdaybecauseI__________(stay)uplatetostudy.I__________(have)abigtestthismorning,soI__________(need)toreviewmynotes.Afterthetest,I__________(feel)muchbetterand__________(rest)fortherestoftheafternoon.26.Whichoftheseisacolor?A.AppleB.RedC.BallD.Chair27.Whichanimalisknownforflying?A.DogB.BirdC.ElephantD.Fish28.He_______(not/eat)vegetables.29.Sarah__________(1)alotofbooks.She__________(2)readforatleastanhoureveryday.Yesterday,she__________(3)abookaboutanimals.It__________(4)veryinteresting.Today,Sarah__________(5)goingtothelibrarytoborrowanewbook.Herbrother__________(6)likereading.He__________(7)preferplayingvideogames.Sometimes,they__________(8)readtogether,butmostofthetime,they__________(9)dodifferentactivities.Sarah__________(10)lovereadingbecauseit__________(11)hertolearnnewthings.30.Whatdoweusetowriteonawhiteboard?A.PenB.PencilC.ChalkD.Marker31.Tomandhisfamilyaregoingonatriptothezoo.Theyseemanyanimals,likelions,monkeys,and__________.Tomtakesapictureofthe__________withhiscamera.Then,theygotoseethe__________,andTomfeedsthemsomecarrots.Theyallhaveafundayatthezoo.32.Whatistheoppositeof"fast"?A.SlowB.QuickC.FastD.Fastest33.Whatdowewearonourheads?A.GlovesB.HatC.ShoesD.Jacket34.He_______(go)tobedearlyeverynight.35.I_______TVat8PMeverynight.36.Ilovereadingbooks.Myfavoritebooksareabout__.Ienjoyreadingaboutanimals,nature,anddifferentplacesintheworld.EverySaturday,Igotothelibrarytoborrowanewbook.Ialwaysfeelexcitedtoreadnewstoriesandlearnnewthings.37.They_______(want/wants/wanted)toplayagame.38.He_______(play)soccereveryafternoon.39.I__________(study)formymathtestrightnow.I__________(look)atmynotebookand__________(try)torememberalltheimportantformulas.I__________(feel)alittlenervousbecausethetest__________(be)tomorrow.I__________(hope)I__________(do)wellonthetest.40.Whichoftheseobjectsisusedtoeatsoup?A.ForkB.KnifeC.SpoonD.Plate41.We_______(not)liketowakeupearly.42.They_______(play/plays/played)theguitarverywell.43.Annaisinthekitchen.Sheismakinga__________(1).Shetakestwopiecesof__________(2)andputssome__________(3)and__________(4)inside.Aftershefinishes,shecutsthesandwichintotwo__________(5).44.I__________(1)mybestfriend,Lily,atschooleveryday.She__________(2)inthesameclassasme.We__________(3)alwayssitnexttoeachother.Duringrecess,we__________(4)playtogether.Lily__________(5)likeplayingfootball,butI__________(6)enjoyit.I__________(7)preferplayingbadminton.Sometimes,we__________(8)havelunchtogetherinthecafeteria.Afterschool,we__________(9)walkhometogether.It__________(10)veryfuntospendtimewithher.45.Whichoneisakindoffruit?A.OrangeB.CarrotC.PotatoD.Onion46.Jackishelpinghisfatherinthegarage.Theyarefixinga__________thatbrokedown.Jackhandshisfathera__________anda__________tohelpwiththerepair.Afterworkingforafewhours,theyfinallygetthe__________toworkagain.Jackfeelsproudoftheirteamwork.47.They_______(clean)theirroomrightnow.48.Whatistheoppositeof"up"?A.DownB.LeftC.RightD.Forward49.Whichoneisusedtobrushyourteeth?A.ToothbrushB.SpoonC.PlateD.Chair50.Whichoftheseanimalscanswim?A.DogB.FishC.ElephantD.Lion(答案及解釋)第1題

答案:B

解釋:"Small"istheoppositeof"big."第2題

答案:doesn’t

解釋:“He”是第三人稱單數(shù),否定形式用“doesn’t”。第3題

答案:likes

解釋:“She”是第三人稱單數(shù),動詞“l(fā)ike”加“s”。第4題

答案:B

解釋:香蕉是黃色的,而且通常呈彎曲形狀。第5題

答案:C

解釋:Apenisusedtowriteonpaper.第6題

答案:C

解釋:"Five"isanumber,whiletheothersarenounsorobjects.第7題

答案:usuallyride,arewalking,israining,forgot,got,hope,willbe

解釋:"Usuallyride"是一般現(xiàn)在時,描述習慣行為;"arewalking"是現(xiàn)在進行時,描述正在發(fā)生的情況;"israining"是現(xiàn)在進行時,表示天氣情況;"forgot","got"是過去式,描述今天的事情;"hope","willbe"是將來時。第8題

答案:B

解釋:Alionisananimal.第9題

答案:A

解釋:"Hot"istheoppositeof"cold."第10題

答案:don’t

解釋:否定句,"I"后加"don’t"。第11題

答案:takes

解釋:“She”后用“takes”表示日常活動。第12題

答案:A

解釋:Apeniscommonlyusedtowrite,whiletheothersareobjectsthatarenotusedforwriting.第13題

答案:were

解釋:"They"是復數(shù),過去時用"were"。第14題

答案:don’t

解釋:否定句,“they”后用“don’t”。第15題

答案:take

解釋:“We”后面使用動詞原形“take”。第16題

答案:A

解釋:Anonionisavegetable.第17題

答案:A

解釋:Anelephantisananimal.第18題

答案:B

解釋:Anappleisafood,theothersarenot.第19題

答案:A

解釋:“Fast”的反義詞是“Slow”。第20題

答案:willhave

解釋:將來時,表示未來發(fā)生的動作。第21題

答案:warm,park,ball,frisbee,store,chocolate,vanilla

解釋:Thishelpsreinforcevocabularyrelatedtoweather,outdooractivities,andicecreamflavors.第22題

答案:have/is/feed/play/sleeps

解釋:Presentsimpleisusedforhabitsandregularactivities.第23題

答案:B

解釋:Marsisaplanetinoursolarsystem.第24題

答案:plays

解釋:一般現(xiàn)在時,表示習慣性動作。第25題

答案:was/stayed/had/needed/felt/rested

解釋:這道題考察過去時,描述因為熬夜學習而感到疲倦的經歷。第26題

答案:B

解釋:Redisacolor,whiletheothersareobjects.第27題

答案:B

解釋:鳥是以飛行著稱的動物。第28題

答案:doesnoteat

解釋:“He”后面用“doesnot”表示否定。第29題

答案:1.has2.likes3.read4.was5.is6.doesn’t7.prefers8.sometimes9.usually10.really11.helps

解釋:主要考察動詞的時態(tài)使用,尤其是現(xiàn)在時和過去時,描述了日常的習慣和過去的行為。第30題

答案:D

解釋:Amarkerisusedtowriteonawhiteboard.第31題

答案:elephants,giraffes,rabbits

解釋:這道題幫助學生理解動物園和常見動物的相關詞匯。第32題

答案:A

解釋:Slowistheoppositeoffast.第33題

答案:B

解釋:Ahatiswornonourheadtoprotectitfromthesunorcold.第34題

答案:goes

解釋:“He”是第三人稱單數(shù),動詞“go”加“es”。第35題

答案:watch

解釋:一般現(xiàn)在時,表示我每晚8點看電視。第36題

答案:animals

解釋:根據(jù)題干中的描述,講述者最喜歡的是有關動物的書籍,因此選擇“animals”作為答案。第37題

答案:want

解釋:“They”是復數(shù),動

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